CN212426281U

CN212426281U - Feeding device of cotton slitting machine

Info

Publication number: CN212426281U
Application number: CN202020648088.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张攀; 蔡庆华; 代金云
Original assignee: Jinan Yifeng Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Yifeng Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-25
Filing date: 2020-04-25
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cotton opener loading attachment belongs to cotton opener's technical field, and it includes fixed connection in subaerial first support frame, and first support frame is located conveyer and keeps away from group cotton roller one end, and first support frame up end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse, feeding storehouse are located the conveyer top, and the feed inlet has been seted up to feeding storehouse up end, are provided with in the feeding storehouse and break up the mechanism, and the feeding storehouse is close to conveyer one side and is provided with feed mechanism, and the feeding storehouse is close to conveyer one end lower terminal surface and has seted up the discharge gate. The utility model discloses have and replace the workman to handle the even unrestrained conveyer belt upper surface in the back with former cotton to reduce former cotton and once add the volume and exceed the specific value and lead to dialling the cotton roller and block the unable pivoted condition, reduce workman intensity of labour's effect.

Description

Feeding device of cotton slitting machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of opener and specifically relates to a opener loading attachment is related to.

Background

The prior cotton opener is used for uniformly opening and loosening two-dimensional or three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton wool and common hollow cotton, is only opened once and is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories; and can also open old wool, woolen sweaters, old quilts and the like. The method is used for uniformly loosening and fluffing two-dimensional or three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton and common hollow cotton. The opening process releases the compressed raw cotton into smaller cotton blocks or cotton bundles, so as to facilitate the smooth operation of mixing and impurity removal.

In the production process of the pillow core, in order to ensure the softness of the pillow core and the comfort of a human body, the pillow core sleeve needs to be filled with pillow core materials, and core products made of high-tech composite materials in the current production have excellent performances in the aspects of elastic restoring force, heat preservation, filling power, comfort, washability, service life and the like. Before filling, the raw cotton needs to be opened by a cotton opener and then filled into the pillow inner sleeve by the cotton filler.

The existing cotton opener comprises a frame 110 fixedly connected to the ground, a cotton poking roller 120 is connected to the frame 110 in a rotating mode, six cotton poking plates 130 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the cotton poking roller 120, the cotton poking plates 130 are circumferentially arranged by taking the axis of the cotton poking roller 120 as the circle center, a cotton opening device 140 is arranged in the frame 110, a conveying device 150 is arranged on the frame 110, the conveying device 150 comprises two first tensioning rollers 151 rotatably connected to the upper end face of the frame 110, a first belt 152 is arranged on each first tensioning roller 151, a first driving motor 153 is fixedly connected to the frame 110, the first driving motor 153 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first tensioning rollers 151, and the axis of each first tensioning roller 151 is parallel to the axis of the cotton poking roller 120.

Place the raw cotton on first belt 152, first driving motor 153 drives first tensioning roller 151 and rotates to drive first belt 152 and rotate and transport the raw cotton to group cotton roller 120 department, group cotton roller 120 and dial the raw cotton in frame 110, the raw cotton gets into next process after the opening device opens.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: during the material loading, because of mutual adhesion between the raw cotton, thereby need the workman to manually tear the raw cotton and put the material loading for the fritter that is fit for in order to avoid the once addition of raw cotton to exceed the specific value and lead to dialling cotton roller and block unable the rotation, thereby it is extremely inconvenient to operate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cotton opener loading attachment, which is not enough for the prior art. The cotton poking roller has the advantages that workers are replaced to uniformly sprinkle the treated raw cotton on the upper surface of the conveying belt, so that the situation that the cotton poking roller is clamped and cannot rotate due to the fact that the primary adding amount of the raw cotton exceeds a specific value is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cotton opener loading attachment, includes the subaerial first support frame of fixed connection, first support frame is located conveyer and keeps away from group cotton roller one end, first support frame up end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse, the feeding storehouse is located the conveyer top, the feed inlet has been seted up to feeding storehouse up end, be provided with in the feeding storehouse and break up the mechanism, the feeding storehouse is close to conveyer one side and is provided with feed mechanism, the feeding storehouse is close to conveyer one end terminal surface and has seted up the discharge gate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pour the back into the raw cotton from the feed inlet, the raw cotton is broken up and is got rid of to feed mechanism through breaking up the mechanism, carries to the discharge gate through feed mechanism, and the raw cotton that the mechanism was broken up is broken up through breaking up falls on conveyer, gets into next process, replaces the workman to handle the back with the raw cotton evenly unrestrained on the conveyer belt upper surface to it exceeds the specific value and leads to dialling the cotton roller and block the unable pivoted condition to reduce workman intensity of labour to reduce the primary cotton volume of adding.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the feed bin includes the bottom plate of fixed connection in first support up end, two first curb plates of the vertical fixedly connected with of bottom plate up end, first curb plate length direction is parallel with the direction of feed, the bottom plate is close to the vertical second curb plate that has of conveyer one end, conveyer one end fixedly connected with third curb plate is kept away from to the bottom plate, the third curb plate is the slope setting, the slope of conveyer direction is kept away from to third curb plate upper end, first curb plate up end fixedly connected with roof, the conveyer one end is kept away from to the roof to the feed inlet seted up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the raw cotton got into the feeding storehouse from the feed inlet, the slope of third side panel set up and can reduce the speed that the raw cotton got into in the feeding storehouse to effectively reduce because of getting into too much leading to scattering the condition that the mechanism can't move in the feeding storehouse.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the vertical fixedly connected with first baffle of roof lower extreme face, first baffle is located the feed inlet and is close to conveyer one end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first baffle is perpendicular with the roof, and first baffle is close to ground with third side panel lower extreme gradually, and first baffle reduces gradually with third side panel interval to make the feed inlet constantly dwindle, effectively slow down the speed that raw cotton got into the feeding storehouse, thereby effectively reduce because of getting into in the feeding storehouse the too much condition that leads to breaing up the mechanism and can't move.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the discharge port is arranged at one end, close to the conveying device, of the bottom plate, a material guide port is formed in the lower end face of the bottom plate, a material guide groove is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the bottom plate and located at the material guide port, and the lower end of the material guide groove inclines towards the conveying device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the partly raw cotton of breaing up does not fall to the second belt surface, but gets rid of roof department and saves on the bottom plate under the action of gravity, and the raw cotton that falls on the bottom plate shifts to first belt after the baffle box gets into through the inlet, effectively reduces the raw cotton and piles up on the bottom plate, reduces the influence of raw cotton to breaing up the mechanism operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the end face fixedly connected with second baffle under the roof, the second baffle is the slope setting, second baffle free end is to the slope of first baffle direction, second baffle lower extreme fixed connection deviates from third side board one side in first baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the raw cotton to roof direction motion is stopped by the second baffle and can't reach roof department and just fall to guide mouth department under the action of gravity, effectively reduces raw cotton and piles up on the bottom plate, reduces the influence of raw cotton to breaking up the mechanism operation, and the slope of second baffle sets up the influence that can reduce the raw cotton to the feed mechanism direction motion simultaneously.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: break up the mechanism and connect the roller of breaing up on first curb plate including rotating, it is perpendicular with the defeated material direction of conveyer to break up the roller axis, break up a plurality of cutters of roller week lateral wall fixedly connected with, break up the roller up end cutter and rotate to keeping away from third curb plate direction, first curb plate deviates from and breaks up roller one side fixedly connected with second driving motor, the second driving motor main shaft passes first curb plate and breaks up the coaxial fixed connection of roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby the roller rotation is broken up in the drive that the second driving motor starts, breaks up the roller and drives the cutter rotation, and the cutter is broken up raw cotton and is got the hook and get to feeding mechanism on, feeding mechanism transports conveyer with the raw cotton that breaks up to effective control feeding volume at every turn, thereby it surpasss the specific value and leads to dialling the unable pivoted condition of cotton roller card to reduce workman intensity of labour to reduce raw cotton one-time addition volume.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: feed mechanism includes the second support frame of fixed connection in the bottom plate up end, the second support frame is located the bottom plate and is close to conveyer one end, it is connected with second tensioning roller to rotate on the second support frame, be provided with the second belt on the second tensioning roller, first curb plate deviates from second support frame one side fixedly connected with third driving motor, the third driving motor main shaft passes first curb plate and the coaxial fixed connection of second tensioning roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the warp is broken up the raw cotton that the roller was broken up and is got rid of to the second belt on, and third driving motor drive second belt rotates to continuously carry the raw cotton to conveyer department, effective control material loading at every turn volume, thereby it exceeds the specific value and leads to dialling cotton roller and block the unable pivoted condition to reduce workman intensity of labour to reduce the primary cotton volume of adding once.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the conveying direction of the second belt is obliquely arranged, and one end, close to the conveying device, of the second belt is higher than one end, far away from the conveying device, of the second belt relatively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slope of second belt sets up and receives more easily the raw cotton broken up through the mechanism of breaing up, and the transportation is collected to the raw cotton to the convenience.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the outer peripheral surface of the second belt is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is obliquely arranged relative to the surface of the second belt, and the width direction of the bearing plate is perpendicular to the top plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the loading board can effectively reduce the emergence of swift current material condition.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the method comprises the following steps of pouring raw cotton from a feeding hole, scattering the raw cotton by a scattering mechanism, throwing the raw cotton to a feeding mechanism, conveying the raw cotton to a discharging hole by the feeding mechanism, dropping the raw cotton scattered by the scattering mechanism on a conveying device, entering the next process, and replacing the phenomenon that the raw cotton is uniformly scattered on the upper surface of a conveying belt after being treated by workers, so that the situation that the cotton poking roller is clamped and cannot rotate due to the fact that the primary adding amount of the raw cotton exceeds a specific value is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced;

2. the first baffle is vertical to the top plate, the lower ends of the first baffle and the third side plate are gradually close to the ground, and the distance between the first baffle and the third side plate is gradually reduced, so that the feed inlet is continuously reduced, the speed of raw cotton entering the feed bin is effectively reduced, and the condition that the scattering mechanism cannot operate due to too much raw cotton entering the feed bin is effectively reduced;

3. the raw cotton moving towards the top plate direction is blocked by the second baffle plate and cannot reach the top plate, and the raw cotton falls to the material guide opening under the action of gravity, so that the accumulation of the raw cotton on the bottom plate is effectively reduced, the influence of the raw cotton on the operation of the scattering mechanism is reduced, and meanwhile, the influence of the raw cotton moving towards the direction of the feeding mechanism can be reduced due to the inclined arrangement of the second baffle plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a background art architecture;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the embodiment, which is mainly used for showing the scattering mechanism and the feeding mechanism.

Reference numerals: 110. a frame; 120. a cotton poking roller; 130. a cotton pulling plate; 140. a cotton opening device; 150. a conveying device; 151. a first tension roller; 152. a first belt; 153. a first drive motor; 200. a first support frame; 300. a feeding bin; 310. a base plate; 320. a first side plate; 330. a second side plate; 340. a third side plate; 350. a top plate; 360. a first baffle plate; 370. a second baffle; 380. a material guide port; 390. a material guide chute; 400. a breaking mechanism; 410. scattering the roller; 420. a cutter; 430. a second drive motor; 500. a feeding mechanism; 510. a second support frame; 520. a second tension roller; 530. a second belt; 540. a third drive motor; 550. a carrier plate; 600. a feed inlet; 700. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, for the utility model discloses a cotton opener loading attachment, including fixed connection in subaerial first support frame 200, first support frame 200 is located conveyer 150 and keeps away from group cotton roller 120 one end, first support frame 200 up end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse 300, feeding storehouse 300 is located conveyer 150 top, feeding storehouse 300 up end has been seted up feed inlet 600, be provided with in the feeding storehouse 300 and break up mechanism 400, feeding storehouse 300 is close to conveyer 150 one side and is provided with feed mechanism 500, feeding storehouse 300 is close to conveyer 150 one end down the terminal surface and has seted up discharge gate 700.

After the raw cotton is poured into the feeding hole 600, the raw cotton is scattered by the scattering mechanism 400 and thrown to the feeding mechanism 500, the raw cotton is conveyed to the discharging hole 700 through the feeding mechanism 500, the raw cotton scattered by the scattering mechanism 400 falls on the conveying device 150, and the next procedure is performed, so that the phenomenon that the raw cotton is uniformly scattered on the upper surface of the conveying belt after being treated by workers is replaced, the situation that the cotton poking roller 120 is clamped and cannot rotate due to the fact that the adding amount of the raw cotton exceeds a specific value at one time is reduced, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the feeding bin 300 includes a bottom plate 310 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the first support frame 200, two first side plates 320 are vertically and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 310, and the length direction of the first side plates 320 is parallel to the feeding direction; a second side plate 330 is vertically arranged at one end, close to the conveying device 150, of the bottom plate 310, a third side plate 340 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the conveying device 150, of the bottom plate 310, the third side plate 340 is obliquely arranged, and the upper end of the third side plate 340 is inclined towards the direction far away from the conveying device 150; the upper end face of the first side plate 320 is fixedly connected with a top plate 350, and the feed inlet 600 is arranged at one end of the top plate 350 far away from the conveying device 150.

In the raw cotton got into feed bin 300 from feed inlet 600, the speed in raw cotton got into feed bin 300 can be reduced to third side plate 340 slope setting to effectively reduce and lead to breaing up the condition that mechanism 400 can't operate because of getting into too much raw cotton in feed bin 300.

Referring to fig. 3, a first baffle 360 is vertically and fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the top plate 350, and the first baffle 360 is located at one end of the feed inlet 600 close to the conveyor 150. First baffle 360 is perpendicular with roof 350, and first baffle 360 and third side panel 340 lower extreme are close to ground gradually, and first baffle 360 and third side panel 340 interval reduce gradually to make feed inlet 600 constantly dwindle, effectively slow down the speed that the raw cotton got into feeding storehouse 300, thereby effectively reduce because of getting into in the feeding storehouse 300 the too much condition that leads to breaing up mechanism 400 and can't move.

Referring to fig. 3, the discharge hole 700 is opened at one end of the bottom plate 310 close to the conveyer 150, a material guide opening 380 is opened at a lower end surface of the bottom plate 310, a material guide chute 390 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bottom plate 310, the material guide chute 390 is located at the material guide opening 380, and a lower end of the material guide chute 390 inclines towards the conveyer 150.

Referring to fig. 3, a second baffle 370 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the top plate 350, the second baffle 370 is disposed in an inclined manner, the free end of the second baffle 370 inclines towards the first baffle 360, and the lower end of the second baffle 370 is fixedly connected to the side of the first baffle 360 departing from the third side plate 340.

The part of broken raw cotton moves towards the top plate 350 under the action of the breaking roller 410, the second baffle plate 370 stops the part of raw cotton, so that the part of raw cotton slides downwards to the material guide opening 380 and is guided out under the condition that the part of raw cotton is not in contact with the top plate 350, the accumulation of the raw cotton in the feeding bin 300 is effectively reduced, and the influence on the raw cotton which is about to fall on the feeding mechanism 500 can be reduced due to the inclined arrangement.

Referring to fig. 3, the scattering mechanism 400 includes a scattering roller 410 rotatably connected to the first side plate 320, an axis of the scattering roller 410 is perpendicular to a feeding direction of the conveying device 150, a plurality of cutters 420 are fixedly connected to a peripheral side wall of the scattering roller 410, the cutter 420 at an upper end point of the scattering roller 410 rotates in a direction away from the third side plate 340, the first side plate 320 deviates from the scattering roller 410, a second driving motor 430 is fixedly connected to one side of the first side plate 320, and a main shaft of the second driving motor 430 penetrates through the first side plate 320 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the scattering roller 410.

Thereby roller 410 rotates is broken up in the drive to second driving motor 430 start-up, breaks up roller 410 and drives cutter 420 and rotate, and cutter 420 breaks up raw cotton and gets with the hook and get to feed mechanism 500 on, feed mechanism 500 transports conveyer 150 with the raw cotton broken up on to effective control feeding at every turn, thereby it exceeds the specific value and leads to dialling cotton roller 120 and block the unable pivoted condition to reduce workman intensity of labour to reduce the primary cotton volume of adding.

Referring to fig. 3, the feeding mechanism 500 includes a second supporting frame 510 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 310, the second supporting frame 510 is located at one end of the bottom plate 310 close to the conveying device 150, a second tensioning roller 520 is rotatably connected to the second supporting frame 510, a second belt 530 is arranged on the second tensioning roller 520, a third driving motor 540 is fixedly connected to one side of the first side plate 320, which deviates from the second supporting frame 510, and a main shaft of the third driving motor 540 passes through the first side plate 320 and is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second tensioning roller 520.

The raw cotton scattered by the scattering roller 410 is thrown onto the second belt 530, and the third driving motor 540 drives the second belt 530 to rotate, so that the raw cotton is continuously conveyed to the conveying device 150, the feeding amount at each time is effectively controlled, the situation that the cotton shifting roller 120 is clamped and cannot rotate due to the fact that the primary adding amount of the raw cotton exceeds a specific value is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, the second belt 530 is arranged obliquely in the conveying direction, and one end of the second belt 530 close to the conveyor 150 is relatively higher than one end of the second belt 530 far from the conveyor 150.

Referring to fig. 3, a supporting plate 550 is fixedly connected to an outer circumferential surface of the second belt 530, the supporting plate 550 is disposed to be inclined with respect to a surface of the second belt 530, and a width direction of the supporting plate 550 is perpendicular to the top plate 350. The carrier plate 550 can effectively reduce the occurrence of material slipping.

The implementation manner of the embodiment is as follows: the raw cotton is poured into the feeding bin 300 from the feeding hole 600, the second driving motor 430 is started to drive the scattering roller 410 to rotate, and the scattering roller 410 scatters and throws the raw cotton onto the second belt 530. The raw cotton thrown onto the second baffle 370 falls by gravity onto the bottom plate 310 and reaches the conveyer 150 through the guide opening 380 and the guide chute 390.

The third driving motor 540 is started to drive the second tensioning roller 520 to rotate, so as to drive the second belt 530 to rotate, and the second belt 530 transports the broken raw cotton to the discharging end, and falls on the conveying device 150 through the discharging port 700.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton opener loading attachment which characterized in that: including fixed connection in subaerial first support frame (200), first support frame (200) are located conveyer (150) and keep away from group cotton roller (120) one end, up end fixedly connected with feeding storehouse (300) on first support frame (200), feeding storehouse (300) are located conveyer (150) top, feed inlet (600) have been seted up to feeding storehouse (300) up end, be provided with in feeding storehouse (300) and break up mechanism (400), feeding storehouse (300) are close to conveyer (150) one side and are provided with feed mechanism (500), feed storehouse (300) are close to conveyer (150) one end down end and have seted up discharge gate (700).

2. The feeding device of the cotton slitter according to claim 1, wherein: the feed bin includes bottom plate (310) of fixed connection in first support frame (200) up end, two first curb plates (320) of the vertical fixedly connected with of bottom plate (310) up end, first curb plate (320) length direction is parallel with the direction of feed, bottom plate (310) are close to conveyer (150) one end and vertically have second curb plate (330), conveyer (150) one end fixedly connected with third curb plate (340) is kept away from in bottom plate (310), third curb plate (340) are the slope setting, conveyer (150) direction slope is kept away from in third curb plate (340) upper end, conveyer (150) one end is kept away from to first curb plate (320) up end fixedly connected with roof (350), conveyer (150) one end is kept away from in roof (350) is seted up in feed inlet (600).

3. The feeding device of the cotton slitter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the vertical fixedly connected with first baffle (360) of terminal surface under roof (350), first baffle (360) are located feed inlet (600) and are close to conveyer (150) one end.

4. The feeding device of the cotton slitter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discharge port (700) is arranged at one end, close to the conveying device (150), of the bottom plate (310), a material guide port (380) is formed in the lower end face of the bottom plate (310), a material guide groove (390) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the bottom plate (310), the material guide groove (390) is located at the material guide port (380), and the lower end of the material guide groove (390) inclines towards the conveying device (150).

5. The feeding device of the cotton slitter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lower end face of the top plate (350) is fixedly connected with a second baffle (370), the second baffle (370) is arranged in an inclined mode, the free end of the second baffle (370) inclines towards the first baffle (360), and the lower end of the second baffle (370) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the third side plate (340), of the first baffle (360).

6. The feeding device of the cotton slitter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: break up mechanism (400) and connect break up roller (410) on first curb plate (320) including rotating, break up roller (410) axis and conveyer (150) defeated material direction perpendicular, break up a plurality of cutters (420) of lateral wall fixedly connected with in roller (410), break up roller (410) upper end point cutter (420) and rotate to keeping away from third curb plate (340) direction, first curb plate (320) deviate from and break up roller (410) one side fixedly connected with second driving motor (430), second driving motor (430) main shaft passes first curb plate (320) and breaks up roller (410) coaxial fixed connection.

7. The feeding device of the cotton slitter as claimed in claim 6, wherein: feed mechanism (500) includes second support frame (510) of fixed connection in bottom plate (310) up end, second support frame (510) are located bottom plate (310) and are close to conveyer (150) one end, it is connected with second tensioning roller (520) to rotate on second support frame (510), be provided with second belt (530) on second tensioning roller (520), first curb plate (320) deviate from second support frame (510) one side fixedly connected with third driving motor (540), third driving motor (540) main shaft passes first curb plate (320) and the coaxial fixed connection of second tensioning roller (520).

8. The feeding device of the cotton slitter according to claim 7, wherein: the conveying direction of the second belt (530) is obliquely arranged, and one end, close to the conveying device (150), of the second belt (530) is relatively higher than one end, far away from the conveying device (150), of the second belt (530).

9. The feeding device of the cotton slitter according to claim 8, wherein: the outer peripheral surface of the second belt (530) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (550), the bearing plate (550) is obliquely arranged relative to the surface of the second belt (530), and the width direction of the bearing plate (550) is perpendicular to the top plate (350).