CN217677929U - Sparse processingequipment of cashmere wool wadding - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses an evacuation processing device for cashmere wool battings, which relates to the technical field of cashmere processing equipment and comprises an equipment body, a connecting frame, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate and a material pushing plate; a material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the material inlet of the equipment body in an inclined manner; the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting axis of the connecting shaft is parallel to the upper surface of the material guide plate; the end parts of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the circumferential side walls of the connecting shafts; the material pushing plate is rotatably connected to one end, deviating from the connecting shaft, of the connecting plate; the material pushing plate can abut against the upper surface of the material guide plate along with the rotation of the connecting plate; the equipment body is provided with a motor for driving the connecting shaft to rotate. This application has the effect that improves the sparse equipment unloading efficiency of cashmere wool fibre.

Description

Sparse processingequipment of cashmere wool wadding

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cashmere processing equipment, in particular to a cashmere wool evacuation processing device.

Background

The cashmere grows on the outer surface of the goat, and a thin layer of fine fluff is arranged at the root of the goat coarse wool, is used for resisting severe cold and providing warmth, and is a rare special animal fiber. Cashmere yields are rare and of low weight, and are difficult to replace with known textile materials.

Cashmere is mixed with wool at first, and the cashmere product meeting the process requirements can be processed only through links of wool flock evacuation, wetting, carding and the like. The wool-wadding evacuation link is to break up the original conglomerated wool, so that impurities and part of wool in the wool can be conveniently removed, and meanwhile, the subsequent processing is also facilitated.

The cashmere wool fiber evacuation equipment is mainly divided into two types, one type is large-scale equipment and belongs to a ring of integrated cashmere wool evacuation equipment; the other type is small equipment which can be used as a single body, and equipment can be designed by self to be connected to form a small production line. On cashmere wool sparse miniature apparatus, its pan feeding mouth part often need pass wool to the processing mouth part through the manual work, and the wool raw materials is difficult to automatically to the processing mouth removal promptly, even design into the pan feeding mouth of slope. In principle, the more inclined the material inlet part is, the more favorable the raw material falls, but the too inclined material inlet part can not stack a large amount of wool simultaneously, and too much wool can fall from both sides. If the channel structure is designed to be closed at the top, the blockage situation can occur. While smaller devices do not meet the need to increase the position and space of the conveyor belt.

So, there is the lower problem of wool raw materials unloading efficiency on the sparse equipment of small-size cashmere wool fibre.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a problem of equipment raw materials unloading inefficiency is evacuated in order to improve small-size cashmere wool.

The application provides a cashmere wool sparse processingequipment adopts following technical scheme:

an evacuation processing device for cashmere wool batting comprises an equipment body, a connecting frame, a connecting shaft, a connecting plate and a material pushing plate;

a material guide plate is fixedly arranged at the material inlet of the equipment body in an inclined manner;

the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate;

the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the connecting axis of the connecting shaft is parallel to the upper surface of the material guide plate;

the connecting plates are multiple, and the end parts of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft;

the material pushing plate is rotatably connected to one end, deviating from the connecting shaft, of the connecting plate;

the material pushing plate can abut against the upper surface of the material guide plate along with the rotation of the connecting plate;

the equipment body is provided with a motor which drives the connecting shaft to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, put the raw materials on the stock guide, the motor drives the connecting axle and rotates, and the connecting axle drives the scraping wings through the connecting plate and rotates, extrudees and drives the raw materials to the pan feeding mouth removal of equipment body through the scraping wings to the raw materials on the stock guide, has realized the automatic unloading on the sparse equipment of small-size cashmere wool, has improved the sparse efficiency of processing of cashmere.

Optionally, when the material pushing plate rotates to the bottom, the connecting axis of the material pushing plate is located in the middle of the side wall of the material pushing plate and close to the material inlet of the device body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the scraping wings moved up by the bottom, the axis of rotation setting of scraping wings can make more areas and raw materials butt of scraping wings, has improved the efficiency of scraping wings propelling movement raw materials.

Optionally, the number of the connecting plates is three and the connecting plates are uniformly distributed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the quantity and the distribution setting of connecting plate make the scraping wings under the condition that does not influence each other effectual increase with the length of raw materials butt.

Optionally, a torsion spring is installed between the material pushing plate and the connecting plate;

when the material pushing plate and the connecting plate are in a vertical relation, the torsion spring is in a natural state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of torsional spring makes the scraping wings rotate and to the end and can realize the bounce-back and reset after losing the pressure that the stock guide gave just, and then continues to stir one end distance with the raw materials to the pan feeding mouth of equipment body, has improved the efficiency of cashmere unloading.

Optionally, a plurality of extrusion protrusions are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the pushing plate, which is opposite to the connecting shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protruding effective area of contact that has increased scraping wings and raw materials on the one hand of extrusion sets up, and on the other hand can be better drive the raw materials to equipment body pan feeding mouth direction removal, has improved cashmere unloading efficiency.

Optionally, the extrusion protrusions are distributed in a plum blossom shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, the distribution of the extrusion bulges is more favorable for the pushing plate to apply pressure and grasp force to the raw materials, and further the cashmere blanking efficiency is improved.

Optionally, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of material reducing holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the weight of connecting plate has effectually been alleviateed in setting up of subtract material hole, and then has reduced the rotation resistance of axis of rotation, has reduced the load of motor, has improved the life of equipment.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the material pushing plate abuts against the raw materials along with the rotation of the connecting plate and drives the raw materials to move towards a feeding port of the equipment body on the material guide plate, and the tail end of the material pushing plate is pressed on the cashmere raw materials by means of self gravity when the material pushing plate rotates to the bottom through the arrangement of the position of the rotating shaft of the material pushing plate, so that the efficiency of driving the cashmere raw materials to be fed is effectively improved;

2. the arrangement and distribution of the extrusion bulges effectively increase the contact area between the cashmere raw material and the push plate, and meanwhile, the stress on the cashmere raw material is more uniform, so that the efficiency of driving the cashmere raw material to be fed is improved;

3. the setting of torsional spring makes the in-process that scraping wings and raw materials separation reset can drive the cashmere and further remove to the pan feeding mouth, has further improved the efficiency of cashmere raw materials unloading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a partial schematic view showing a blanking assembly.

In the figure, 1, an apparatus body; 2. a material guide plate; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a blanking assembly; 41. a connecting shaft; 42. a connecting plate; 421. a material reducing hole; 43. a material pushing plate; 431. extruding the bulge; 432. a torsion spring; 5. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses sparse processingequipment of cashmere batting.

Referring to fig. 1, the cashmere wool evacuation processing device includes an equipment body 1 and a blanking assembly 4 for assisting blanking. The outlet of the feeding opening of the equipment body 1 is fixedly provided with a material guide plate 2, and the material guide plate 2 is arranged by the feeding opening of the equipment body 1 in an upward inclined manner. The guide plate 2 is fixedly provided with a connecting frame 3 for supporting a blanking assembly 4. When the blanking is carried out, cashmere raw materials are placed on the material guide plate 2, and the raw materials move towards a feeding port of the equipment body 1 under the combined action of self gravity and the blanking assembly 4, so that the blanking of the cashmere raw materials is completed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the blanking assembly 4 includes a connecting shaft 41, a connecting plate 42, and a material pushing plate 43. The connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 3, and the rotation axis of the connecting shaft 41 is parallel to the upper surface of the material guide plate 2 and perpendicular to the feeding direction of the raw materials on the material guide plate 2. The device body 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 5, and the motor 5 drives a connecting shaft 41 to rotate through a chain. The number of the connecting plates 42 is three and is circumferentially distributed on the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft 41 at equal intervals with the central axis of the connecting shaft 41. The material pushing plate 43 is rotatably connected to the end portion, deviating from the connecting shaft 41, of the connecting plate 42, and the rotating shaft of the material pushing plate 43 is arranged at one side of the center shaft of the side wall of the material pushing plate 43, so that when the material pushing plate 43 rotates to the bottom, the rotating shaft of the material pushing plate 43 is located at a position, close to the feeding port of the equipment body 1, in the middle of the side wall of the material pushing plate, and at the moment, one end, deviating from the equipment body 1, of the material pushing plate 43 is in butt joint with the material guiding plate 2.

The motor 5 drives the rotating shaft to rotate in a single direction, so that the material pushing plate 43 is abutted against the material guide plate 2 and then moves towards the direction of the material inlet of the equipment body 1 and rotates upwards. The connecting plate 42 is provided with a plurality of material reducing holes 421 along the axial direction of the connecting shaft 41. The side wall of the material pushing plate 43 facing away from the connecting shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a plurality of extrusion protrusions 431 distributed in a plum blossom shape. The connecting position of the material pushing plate 43 and the connecting plate 42 is fixedly provided with a torsion spring 432, and when the material pushing plate 43 and the connecting plate 42 connected with the material pushing plate are in a vertical state, the corresponding torsion spring 432 is in a natural state.

The motor 5 controls the connecting shaft 41 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 41 drives the material pushing plate 43 to rotate through the connecting plate 42. Because the position of the rotating shaft of the material pushing plate 43 is arranged, when the material pushing plate 43 rotates to the bottom, due to the gravity of the material pushing plate 43, the tail end of the material pushing plate 43 is abutted against the cashmere raw materials and locks the movement of the material pushing plate 43 to drive the corresponding cashmere raw materials to move downwards, the arrangement of the extrusion protrusions 431 at the bottom of the material pushing plate 43 effectively improves the contact area with the raw materials, the gripping force of the material pushing plate 43 on the cashmere raw materials is improved, when the material pushing plate 43 moves to a position where the pressure of the material guiding plate 2 on the material pushing plate is just lost, the material pushing plate 43 continues to downwards stir the corresponding cashmere raw materials for a certain distance under the action of the torsion spring 432, the blanking efficiency of the cashmere raw materials is further improved, and meanwhile, due to the claw-free design, the probability that the cashmere raw materials are adhered to the material pushing plate 43 is reduced. The material reducing holes 421 effectively reduce the material consumption on the connecting plate 42, reduce the weight of the connecting plate 42, reduce the load of the rotation of the connecting shaft 41, and improve the working efficiency of the material pushing plate 43.

The implementation principle of the cashmere wool evacuation processing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: put the cashmere raw materials on stock guide 2, along with the rotation of scraping wings 43, the scraping wings 43 drives cashmere raw materials downstream with cashmere raw materials butt back, and then has improved the unloading efficiency of cashmere raw materials on small-size cashmere wool sparse equipment, has realized the continuation of cashmere raw materials unloading. Because the rotating shaft position of the material pushing plate 43 is arranged, the material pushing plate 43 can be abutted with cashmere raw materials in more areas and is matched with the extrusion bulge 431, and the efficiency of cashmere raw material blanking is further improved.

The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an sparse processingequipment of cashmere batting which characterized in that: comprises an equipment body (1), a connecting frame (3), a connecting shaft (41), a connecting plate (42) and a material pushing plate (43);

a material guide plate (2) is fixedly arranged at a material inlet of the equipment body (1) in an inclined way;

the connecting frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the material guide plate (2);

the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (3), and the line of the connecting shaft (41) is parallel to the upper surface of the material guide plate (2);

the connecting plates (42) are multiple and the end parts of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the circumferential side wall of the connecting shaft (41);

the material pushing plate (43) is rotatably connected to one end, deviating from the connecting shaft (41), of the connecting plate (42);

the material pushing plate (43) can abut against the upper surface of the material guide plate (2) along with the rotation of the connecting plate (42);

the equipment body (1) is provided with a motor (5) which drives the connecting shaft (41) to rotate.

2. The cashmere wool evacuation processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the material pushing plate (43) rotates to the bottom, the connecting shaft (41) line of the material pushing plate (43) is located at the position close to the feeding port of the equipment body (1) in the middle of the side wall of the material pushing plate.

3. The cashmere wool evacuation processing device according to any one of claims 1 or 2, wherein: the number of the connecting plates (42) is three and the connecting plates are evenly distributed.

4. The cashmere wool evacuation processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a torsion spring (432) is arranged between the material pushing plate (43) and the connecting plate (42);

when the material pushing plate (43) and the connecting plate (42) are in a vertical relation, the torsion spring (432) is in a natural state.

5. The cashmere wool evacuation processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a plurality of extrusion bulges (431) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the material pushing plate (43) back to the connecting shaft (41).

6. The cashmere wool flock evacuation processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the extrusion bulges (431) are distributed in a plum blossom shape.

7. The cashmere wool evacuation processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting plate (42) is provided with a plurality of material reducing holes (421).

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