CN206230341U - A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine - Google Patents
A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206230341U CN206230341U CN201620674964.9U CN201620674964U CN206230341U CN 206230341 U CN206230341 U CN 206230341U CN 201620674964 U CN201620674964 U CN 201620674964U CN 206230341 U CN206230341 U CN 206230341U
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- Prior art keywords
- viscous bar
- viscous
- belt
- grinding machine
- horizontal reciprocating
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of belt facet jewel row's grinding machine, including base, oscilaltion mechanism, horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device and control device, the oscilaltion mechanism is installed on base, the inclination angle rotatable mechaninism is installed in horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, the viscous bar cramp assembling device is installed on the rotatable mechaninism of inclination angle, many viscous bar rotating mechanisms are installed on viscous bar cramp assembling device, for driving many viscous bars to rotate simultaneously.The utility model has the advantages that simple structure, automatic Polishing, can be preprogramed the different cut jewels of completion and can be while processing many jewels; realize automatic gem stone secondary industry, scale, greatly improve processing efficiency; roughing, finishing, the polishing process of facet jewel can be completed; positioning, indexing accuracy are high, it is ensured that gem processing precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the ornaments process equipments such as a kind of jewel, jade, imitative gem and jade, more particularly to a kind of while can
Simultaneously can many jewels of rubbing down belt facet jewel row grinding machine.
Background technology
The processing of facet jewel first passes around artificial cutting, sizing and obtains original blank, Ran Houyan in Jewelry Accessories processing
Lattice complete the work such as grinding and polishing according to certain process route, are eventually fabricated finished product and are used to inlay or wear.
At present, the production and processing of facet jewel is mainly manually polished, and is being rotated using anistree hand or Simple manipulator
Diamond emery disc upthrow mill jewel blank.Whole process needs to spend substantial amounts of human and material resources, mainly operation difficulty
Greatly, poor product quality, cannot ensure the uniformity of product, it is impossible to meet the market demand.Although gem processing industry has begun to
Mechanized Processing, production efficiency is greatly improved, but grinding belt grinding machine is not occurred and can be produced while process many equipment of jewel
Demand can not meet growing jewel demand and supply.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art provides a kind of energy
Improve facet jewel row's grinding machine of operating efficiency.
The technical scheme that the utility model is used for：A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：Including mill
Band grinding machine, base, oscilaltion mechanism, horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp
Assembling device and control device, the oscilaltion mechanism are installed on base, and the horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism is installed in up and down
Moved up and down on elevating mechanism and with oscilaltion mechanism, the inclination angle rotatable mechaninism is installed in horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism,
And horizontal reciprocating movement is carried out with horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, the viscous bar cramp assembling device is used to clamp multiple viscous bars, described viscous
Bar cramp assembling device is installed on the rotatable mechaninism of inclination angle, and carries out swinging motion, many viscous bar rotating machines with inclination angle rotatable mechaninism
Structure is installed on viscous bar cramp assembling device, and for driving many viscous bars to rotate simultaneously, the control device is used to control oscilaltion machine
Structure, horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the grinding belt grinding machine correspondence is installed in the lower section of viscous bar cramp assembling device.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the oscilaltion mechanism includes and the vertically disposed ball-screw of base, driving ball
The oscilaltion motor and the nut that is connected by screw thread pair of ball-screw of leading screw rotation, be provided with base guide rail and with lead
The sliding block of rail phase configuration, the guide rail be arranged in parallel with ball-screw, and the sliding block is connected with nut, the horizontal reciprocating movement
Mechanism is installed on sliding block.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism includes horizontal reciprocating motor and oscilaltion mechanism
U-type groove bearing and U-type groove axle that fixed plate that sliding block is fixedly connected with, the eccentric wheel being arranged in fixed plate are connected with eccentric wheel
The guide rail of connected slide plate and slide plate sliding configuration is held, the output shaft of the horizontal reciprocating motor is eccentric with eccentric wheel to be connected, institute
Guide rail is stated to be fixedly connected with fixed plate.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the one end on the guide rail away from type groove bearing is connected by spring with guide rail.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the inclination angle rotatable mechaninism includes the U being fixedly connected with the slide plate of horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism
Type supporting plate, is provided with rotation motor on the supporting plate, and viscous bar cramp assembling device is set in the matrix space of U-shaped supporting plate, described viscous
One end of bar cramp assembling device is connected with the output shaft of rotation motor, and the other end is connected by bearing with supporting plate.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the viscous bar cramp assembling device includes that upper aluminium is arranged and lower aluminium row, is corresponded on upper and lower aluminium row
Location hole is provided with, drive link is installed in the location hole of upper aluminium row, viscous bar, drive link are installed in the location hole of lower aluminium row
It is installed in the location hole that upper and lower aluminium is arranged by bearing respectively with viscous bar, the lower end of the drive link is connected with viscous bar, drive link
Upper end be connected with many viscous bar rotating mechanisms.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, many viscous bar rotating mechanisms include the viscous bar rotary electric machine being installed on aluminium row, respectively
It is meshed by driven gear between individual drive link, the output shaft of the viscous bar rotary electric machine is connected with driving gear, the master
Moving gear is meshed with the driven gear on one of drive link.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the drive link is connected with viscous bar by flexible connector tensioner.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the flexible connector is hollow cylindric, along week on the termination of flexible connector
To multiple grooves are offered, the viscous bar is filled in hollow elastic connection, and is configured with its interference.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, mounting hole and the axis of guide being installed in mounting hole are provided with upper and lower aluminium row, it is described
One end of the axis of guide is connected with upper aluminium mining spring reset pin, and the other end is connected by cylindrical positioning pins.
Having the beneficial effect that acquired by the utility model：
The utility model has simple structure, automatic Polishing, can be preprogramed the different cut jewels of completion and can add simultaneously
Many advantages of jewel of work, realize automatic gem stone secondary industry, scale, greatly improve processing efficiency, can complete facet
The roughing of jewel, finishing, polishing process, positioning, indexing accuracy are high, it is ensured that gem processing precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view；
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the utility model top view；
Fig. 4 is the utility model A-A cross section views；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of horizontal reciprocating mechanism in the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of belt facet jewel row grinding machine, including base 46, horizontal reciprocating are present embodiments provided
Motion, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device and control device, the oscilaltion mechanism
It is installed on base, the horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism is installed in oscilaltion mechanism and is transported up and down with oscilaltion mechanism
Dynamic, the inclination angle rotatable mechaninism is installed in horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, and carries out horizontal reciprocating with horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism
Motion, the viscous bar cramp assembling device is used to clamp multiple viscous bars, and the viscous bar cramp assembling device is installed on the rotatable mechaninism of inclination angle, and
Swinging motion is carried out with inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, many viscous bar rotating mechanisms are installed on viscous bar cramp assembling device, many for driving
Viscous bar is rotated simultaneously, and the control device is PLC control devices, for control oscilaltion mechanism, horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism,
Inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device, it is achievable multi-shaft interlocked, in the lower section of viscous bar cramp assembling device
Grinding belt grinding machine is set.
The grinding belt grinding machine includes grinding belt 50, water accumulation basin 51, tap 52, belt 52, motor 53 etc..Grinding belt 50 is by electricity
Machine 53 drives, and completes jewel cutting task.Tap 52 and water accumulation basin 51 complete the radiating during gem processing.
The oscilaltion mechanism includes upper with what the vertically disposed ball-screw 1 of base 46, driving ball-screw 1 rotated
The nut that lower lifting motor 8 and ball-screw 1 are connected by screw thread pair, is provided with T-shaped guide rail 5, T-shaped sliding block 6 and T on base
The phase configuration of type guide rail 5, the T-shaped guide rail 5 be arranged in parallel with ball-screw 1, and the T-shaped sliding block 6 is connected with nut, wherein T-shaped
Guide rail 5 is bolted on base 46, and back of the body seat 4 is fixed with the side of T-shaped guide rail 5, and back of the body seat 4 is bolted on bottom
Seat 46, in addition, be provided with U-type groove on base 46, T-shaped guide rail 5 can adjusting position before and after horizontal direction.In oscilaltion mechanism,
Ball-screw 1 is driven to rotate and then drive T-shaped sliding block 6 vertically to move up and down by lifting motor 8.
The horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism include horizontal reciprocating motor 45 and T-shaped sliding block 6 be fixedly connected with fixed plate 7, install
The slide plate that the U-type groove bearing 42 being connected with eccentric wheel 43 in the eccentric wheel 43 of the side of fixed plate 7 is connected with U-type groove bearing 42
10 and the guide rail 9 of sliding block sliding configuration, the output shaft of the horizontal reciprocating motor 45 is eccentric with eccentric wheel 43 to be connected, described to lead
Rail 9 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 7.One end on the guide rail 9 away from type groove bearing is connected by spring 48 with side plate 49, for pressing
Tight to reset, side plate 49 is arranged on the side of guide rail 9.In horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, driven by controlled level reciprocating motor 45
Eccentric wheel 43 and U-type groove bearing 42, U-type groove bearing 42 drive slide plate 10 to move on the rail 9, and are answered by pressing spring 48
Position, completes horizontal reciprocating and swings.
The inclination angle rotatable mechaninism is used to realize the viscous bar 38 of jewel in perpendicular from level to freedom in vertical 90 °
Accurate indexing.The inclination angle rotatable mechaninism includes the U-shaped supporting plate 18 being fixedly connected with slide plate 10, and rotation is provided with supporting plate 18
Motor 47, viscous bar cramp assembling device, one end and the rotation electricity of the viscous bar cramp assembling device are set in the matrix space of U-shaped supporting plate 18
The output shaft of machine 47 is connected, and the other end is connected by bearing 31 with supporting plate 18.
The viscous bar cramp assembling device includes upper aluminium row 19 and lower aluminium row 14, and the output shaft of rotation motor 47 leads to upper aluminium row 19
Cross holding screw 3 to connect, upper aluminium is arranged 47 opposite sides and passed through with fixing axle 30Straight pin pin 25 is fastened, and is equipped with fixing axle 30
Bearing 31, bearing 31 and supporting plate 18 are connected, and mounting sleeve 28, screw 27, locking nut 29 and bearing (ball) cover 26, it is upper,
Mounting hole and the axis of guide 15 being installed in mounting hole are provided with lower aluminium row, the axis of guide 15 is positioned with lower aluminium row 14 using cylinder
Pin 16 is fastenedly connected, and the axis of guide other end is connected with upper aluminium row 19 using spring reset pin 2, automatic clamping, convenient dismounting.
Corresponded on upper and lower aluminium row and be provided with location hole, drive link 22 is installed in the location hole of upper aluminium row, in the location hole of lower aluminium row
In be installed on viscous bar 38, drive link 22 and viscous bar 38 are installed in the location hole that upper and lower aluminium is arranged by bearing 17 respectively, complete fixed
Position simultaneously can realize that drive link 22, viscous bar 38 are rotated, and bearing 17, bearing 32 are using bearing baffle 37, upper junction plate 34, lower connecting plate
35、Jump ring 36,Jump ring 33,Axle sleeve 20, nut 11, the fastening of nut 23 are installed.The lower end of the drive link 22 with it is viscous
Bar 38 is connected, and the upper end of drive link is connected with many viscous bar rotating mechanisms.Wherein, described drive link 22 is with viscous bar 38 by elasticity
Connector tensioner is connected.The flexible connector is hollow cylindric, is circumferentially offered on the termination of flexible connector
Six grooves, the viscous bar 38 is filled in hollow elastic connection, is utilized more than and is full of cooperation, and the magnitude of interference is 0.5mm, wherein elasticity is even
Joint is integrated with drive link, the circumferencial direction of drive link 38 is formed the thin-walled of 1.5mm, and material selection elasticity preferably beryllium is blue or green
Copper, viscous bar 38 can easily fill in the clamping of drive link 38, and can easily extract, convenient dismounting.
Many viscous bar rotating mechanisms include the electric machine support 39 being installed on aluminium row 19, fixed on electric machine support 39
Have viscous bar rotary electric machine 41, be meshed by driven gear 21 between each drive link 22, the viscous bar rotary electric machine 41 it is defeated
Shaft is connected with driving gear, and the driving gear 40 is meshed with the driven gear on one of drive link.
Oscilaltion motor 8, horizontal reciprocating motor 45, rotation motor 47, viscous bar rotary electric machine 41 in the utility model
Decelerating step motor is, it passes through PLC controls.
Operation principle of the present utility model：
The present apparatus is controlled using touch-screen+PLC, and the cut program for writing in advance is admitted in touch-screen and PLC, only need to be
Completed to knife on touch-screen, and click starts processing and just can automatically begin to processing, completes the cut that advance equipment is set.
Grinding belt grinding machine is first turned on, the viscous bar 38 of jewel is put into the 915 formula belts row's grinding machine grinding belt region specified manually simultaneously
Ensure that jewel blank will not grinding belt region；Vertical T-shaped sliding block 6 drives supporting plate 18 to return upper limit position, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism control
The viscous bar 38 of jewel processed arrives the angle vertical with grinding belt；T-shaped sliding block 6 drives supporting plate 18 to decline, when jewel blank end face and grinding belt
Specified location is reached when just contacting, initial cut is completed to knife process.
To ensure that jewel blank does not collide with grinding belt, T-shaped sliding block 6 drives supporting plate 18 first to rise, inclination angle rotation machine
Structure and more viscous bar rotating mechanism are adjusted in place；T-shaped sliding block 6 is controlled to drive supporting plate 18 to decline, swing grinding mechanism starts working；
T-shaped sliding block 6 drives supporting plate 18 to rise after grinding in place, and the viscous bar 38 of inclination angle rotatable mechaninism control turns an angle；T-shaped cunning
Block 6 drives supporting plate 18 to decline, and swing grinding mechanism starts working ..., and above action repeats, until a layer of jewel
Face grinding is completed, and then the T-shaped sliding block 6 of Z axis drives supporting plate 18, and inclination angle rotatable mechaninism turns an angle carries out next aspect
Grinding work.
After the manufacturing procedure set by program is fully completed, each stepper motor drives corresponding executive component to return
To initial position, new jewel blank to be replaced is waited to continue to be ground.Jewel polishing method essentially as described above, only swings polishing
During need not be along Z axis (vertical) direction to lower feeding.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：It is past including grinding belt grinding machine, base, oscilaltion mechanism, level
Multiple motion, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, more viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device and control device, the oscilaltion machine
Structure is installed on base, and the horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism is installed in oscilaltion mechanism and is transported up and down with oscilaltion mechanism
Dynamic, the inclination angle rotatable mechaninism is installed in horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, and carries out horizontal reciprocating with horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism
Motion, the viscous bar cramp assembling device is used to clamp multiple viscous bars, and the viscous bar cramp assembling device is installed on the rotatable mechaninism of inclination angle, and
Swinging motion is carried out with inclination angle rotatable mechaninism, many viscous bar rotating mechanisms are installed on viscous bar cramp assembling device, many for driving
Viscous bar is rotated simultaneously, the control device be used to controlling oscilaltion mechanism, horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, inclination angle rotatable mechaninism,
More viscous bar rotating mechanism, viscous bar cramp assembling device.
2. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 1 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The grinding belt grinding machine correspondence is pacified
It is located at the lower section of viscous bar cramp assembling device.
3. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 1 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The oscilaltion mechanism bag
The oscilaltion motor and ball-screw that are rotated with the vertically disposed ball-screw of base, driving ball-screw are included by screw thread
The nut of pair connection, is provided with guide rail and the sliding block with guide rail phase configuration on base, and the guide rail be arranged in parallel with ball-screw,
The sliding block is connected with nut, and the horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism is installed on sliding block.
4. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 1 and 2 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The horizontal reciprocating fortune
Motivation structure include the fixed plate that the sliding block of horizontal reciprocating motor and oscilaltion mechanism is fixedly connected with, be arranged on it is inclined in fixed plate
Slide plate and the guide rail of slide plate sliding configuration that the U-type groove bearing that heart wheel is connected with eccentric wheel is connected with U-type groove bearing, institute
The output shaft for stating horizontal reciprocating motor is connected with eccentric wheel bias, and the guide rail is fixedly connected with fixed plate.
5. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 1 and 2 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The inclination angle rotation machine
Structure includes the U-shaped supporting plate being fixedly connected with the slide plate of horizontal reciprocating movement mechanism, rotation motor is provided with the supporting plate, U-shaped
The matrix space of supporting plate sets viscous bar cramp assembling device, one end of the viscous bar cramp assembling device and the output shaft phase of rotation motor
Even, the other end is connected by bearing with supporting plate.
6. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 1 and 2 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The viscous bar cramp dress dress
Put including upper aluminium row and lower aluminium row, corresponded on upper and lower aluminium row and be provided with location hole, biography is installed in the location hole of upper aluminium row
Lever, is installed on viscous bar in the location hole of lower aluminium row, and drive link and viscous bar are installed in determining for upper and lower aluminium row by bearing respectively
In the hole of position, the lower end of the drive link is connected with viscous bar, and the upper end of drive link is connected with many viscous bar rotating mechanisms.
7. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 6 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：Many viscous bar rotating mechanisms
Including the viscous bar rotary electric machine being installed on upper aluminium row, it is meshed by driven gear between each drive link, the viscous bar turns
The output shaft of dynamic motor is connected with driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear on one of drive link.
8. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 6 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：The drive link is logical with viscous bar
Cross the connection of flexible connector tensioner.
9. a kind of belt facet jewel according to claim 6 arranges grinding machine, it is characterised in that：Set on upper and lower aluminium row
There are mounting hole and the axis of guide being installed in mounting hole, one end of the axis of guide is connected with upper aluminium mining spring reset pin,
The other end is connected by cylindrical positioning pins.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620674964.9U CN206230341U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620674964.9U CN206230341U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206230341U true CN206230341U (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=58986534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620674964.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206230341U (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of belt facet jewel arranges grinding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206230341U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105965345A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-28 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Belt type faceted stone arranging and polishing machine |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201620674964.9U patent/CN206230341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105965345A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-09-28 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Belt type faceted stone arranging and polishing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20180629 |