CN206066478U - A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator - Google Patents

A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206066478U
CN206066478U CN201621006728.6U CN201621006728U CN206066478U CN 206066478 U CN206066478 U CN 206066478U CN 201621006728 U CN201621006728 U CN 201621006728U CN 206066478 U CN206066478 U CN 206066478U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
metal bar
claw hook
connecting rod
fixture
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621006728.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜晓云
余猛钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quzhou Rongsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Rong Sheng Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd Of Quzhou City
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rong Sheng Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd Of Quzhou City filed Critical Rong Sheng Metallurgical Equipment Co Ltd Of Quzhou City
Priority to CN201621006728.6U priority Critical patent/CN206066478U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206066478U publication Critical patent/CN206066478U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator, including mechanical arm and the fixture being rotatably connected on mechanical arm, wherein fixture includes support, the connecting rod being fixed on above support, the vertical side plate in support two ends and a pair of grasping mechanisms being disposed side by side between biside plate;Each grasping mechanism includes the bending claw hook that drive mechanism and the same central point of an opposing connection are rotated, and each pair claw hook can open in the presence of drive mechanism or close so as to realize the gripping to metal bar.Using the technical solution of the utility model, metal bar can not only precisely, be rapidly captured, and the inside of each claw hook is provided with detent projection, it is more stable during gripping;Connecting rod is connected by bearing with mechanical arm simultaneously, so as to whole machinery hand-motion metal bar is rotated, is made metal bar be changed into vertical arrangement from accumbency and is placed.

Description

A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of mechanical hand, and in particular to a kind of to grip metal bar and can be rotated what is placed Mechanical hand.
Background technology
In the production process of metallic article, the metal bar of forming often needs to be carried to respectively by gripping as raw material Stack or carry out the processing of next link in individual place.Not only spend that time efficiency is low, human cost is higher due to a dead lift and Safety coefficient is low, therefore factory is generally carried using various robotic devices at present.But metal bar surface is round and smooth and heap It is more difficult when putting to grip from middle arc section, in existing technology it is many using cylinder control distances between two gripping parts away from From being transported after clamping from the two ends of metal bar.Although this technical scheme simple structure simultaneously can grip different size of gold Category rod, but the section of metal bar is less i.e. little with the contact area between gripping part, therefore it is susceptible to unstable, landing Phenomenon;And can only merely realize the gripping of metal bar, it is impossible to after metal bar is gripped, be changed into vertical heap from horizontal stacking Put for various occasions.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome shortcoming present in prior art, there is provided one kind stably can be captured and energy Change the metal bar gripping manipulator of metal bar modes of emplacement.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator, including mechanical arm and the fixture being rotatably connected on mechanical arm, wherein fixture bag Include support and a pair of grasping mechanisms being disposed side by side on support;Each grasping mechanism includes drive mechanism and a pair of curved pawl Hook, each pair claw hook can open in the presence of drive mechanism or close so as to realize the gripping to metal bar.
Further, each claw hook is sequentially provided with first through hole and the second through hole along arc length direction, wherein at first through hole In the end of claw hook, the second through hole is near first through hole;The mechanical hand is additionally provided with an axle, the axle through each claw hook first Through hole and end is fixed on the side plate at support two ends, plays the firm effect to claw hook and whole robot manipulator structure;Meanwhile, Each pair claw hook can be rotated about the axle, i.e., each pair claw hook is rotated around same central point, realize the change of angle during crawl.
Further, each grasping mechanism also includes a fixture being connected with drive mechanism and a pair of links, each The two ends of connecting rod are equipped with a circular port;Two circular ports of each connecting rod respectively with fixture, the claw hook of corresponding side Two through holes are flexibly connected, i.e., in the presence of drive mechanism, connecting rod can be granted correspondence side claw hook active force and be controlled claw hook with this Angular turn.
Further, detent projection is provided with the inside of claw hook, the frictional force on when increasing gripping with this and metal bar surface makes Metal bar is difficult to slide.
Further, drive mechanism is cylinder, and fixture is arranged on the piston rod end of the cylinder, and cylinder is then fixed on The top of frame.
Further, the top of support is also fixed with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected by bearing with mechanical arm, so as to Whole fixture can be rotated on the robotic arm, the integral-rotation after realizing gripping to metal bar.
The technical side that the two ends from metal bar generally adopted in the technical solution of the utility model, with prior art grip Case is different, is each pair claw hook is opened or is closed golden precisely, promptly to grip by the gearing of air cylinder driven and connecting rod Category rod.As each pair claw hook is clipped in the arc-shaped surface of metal bar, therefore the application point of power is more, more stable during crawl, strong;And And the detent projection inside claw hook also increases the frictional force of claw hook gripping, during gripping, metal bar is difficult slippage and causes damage Or cause security incident;While this utility model simple structure, easy to maintenance, connecting rod is connected by bearing with mechanical arm, gripping After metal bar, mechanical hand integrally rotates, so that metal bar occurs angle rotation, is changed into vertical arrangement from accumbency and places.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of fixture in this utility model.
Fig. 3 a are the structural representation one of grasping mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 b are the structural representation two of grasping mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of claw hook in this utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings.This utility model includes mechanical arm 10 and the fixture 11 being rotatably connected on mechanical arm 10, the fixture 11 include support 2, the connecting rod 1 being fixed on above support 2, the vertical side plate 3 in 2 two ends of support and are disposed side by side on two A pair of grasping mechanisms between side plate 3;Each grasping mechanism includes that a cylinder 5, fixture 6, a pair of two ends are equipped with The sickleshaped claw hook 8 that the same central point of connecting rod 7 and an opposing connection of circular port 61 is rotated.
Wherein, each claw hook 8 is sequentially provided with first through hole 81 and the second through hole 82 along arc length direction, and especially, first leads to In the larger one end of 8 width of claw hook, the second through hole 82 is near first through hole 81 in hole 81.The mechanical hand is additionally provided with an axle 4, should Axle 4 passes through the first through hole 81 of each claw hook 8 and end is fixed on biside plate 3, not only to 8 stable support functions of claw hook, And each pair claw hook 8 can be rotated around the axle 4, realize opening when capturing or close, i.e., two in one grasping mechanism Claw hook 8 is respectively at the both sides of axle 4, and gripping space is formed between two claw hooks 8.Each pair claw hook 8 is provided with the end of first through hole 81 Overlap.
Cylinder 5 is each attached to the top of support 2, is respectively at the both sides of connecting rod 1.The piston rod of fixture 6 and cylinder 5 51 end connection, in the presence of cylinder 5, fixture 6 can move back and forth with piston rod 51;On fixture 6 also abreast It is provided with two through holes, each through hole is movably connected with a circular port 61 in a connecting rod 7 by pin 9 respectively, i.e., one Fixture 6 connects two connecting rods 7 simultaneously.And remaining another circular port 61 of each connecting rod 7 is then located together with the connecting rod 7 Second through hole 82 of side claw hook 8 is flexibly connected.
When 5 moving piston bar 51 of cylinder stretches out, fixture 6 can be promoted to move to 8 direction of claw hook, and further make fixation Part 6 drives two connecting rods 7 to move to 8 direction of claw hook, and claw hook 8 will mutually draw close closure after being subject to the active force for pushing, so as to Clamp metal bar.Especially, as metal bar accumbency is arranged, deviateing 30 ° of angle with vertical line when mechanical hand is gripped every time Degree gripping.When metal bar is carried to destination, cylinder 5 makes 51 indentation of piston rod, then now fixture 6 away from 8 side of claw hook To motion, after the transmission of through connecting rod 7, claw hook 8 is subject to the active force for pulling up, the angle between two claw hooks 8 to increase, open, so as to unclamp Metal bar, and repeat gripping next time.
Detent projection 83 is additionally provided with the inner side of claw hook 8, the frictional force on when increasing gripping with this and metal bar surface makes gold Category rod is difficult landing and causes damage or safety problem, and gripping process is more stable.
Connecting rod 1 is connected by bearing with mechanical arm 10, so as to whole mechanical hand can be rotated on mechanical arm 10, is realized Integral-rotation after gripping to metal bar, is changed into vertical arrangement from the arrangement mode of accumbency and places, to adapt to various occasions Stack.
It should be pointed out that embodiment of the present utility model is described above.However, the technical staff of art technology should manage Solution, this utility model are not restricted to the described embodiments, and described in above-described embodiment is to illustrate principle of the present utility model, On the premise of without departing from this utility model scope, this utility model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements are all Fall in the range of claimed this utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator, including mechanical arm and the fixture being rotatably connected on mechanical arm, it is characterised in that institute State a pair of grasping mechanisms that fixture includes support and is disposed side by side on the support;Each described grasping mechanism includes driving machine Structure and a pair of curved claw hook, claw hook described in each pair in the presence of the drive mechanism can open or close so as to realize to gold The gripping of category rod.
2. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in each of the grasping mechanism Claw hook is sequentially provided with first through hole and the second through hole along arc length direction;End of the wherein described first through hole in the claw hook; The claw hook is enclosed within axle and is rotated about the axle by the first through hole.
3. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that each described grasping mechanism is also wrapped Include a fixture being connected with drive mechanism and a pair of links, the two ends of wherein each connecting rod be equipped with one it is circular Hole;Two circular ports of each connecting rod are flexibly connected with the second through hole of fixture, the claw hook of corresponding side respectively, are being driven The rotation of claw hook is controlled in the presence of mechanism.
4. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with dentation on the inside of the claw hook It is raised.
5. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism is cylinder, described Cylinder is arranged on the top of support.
6. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the end of the axle is separately fixed at On the side plate at support two ends.
7. a kind of metal bar gripping manipulator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the also fixation of the top of the support sets There is connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the mechanical arm bearing.
CN201621006728.6U 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator Expired - Fee Related CN206066478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621006728.6U CN206066478U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621006728.6U CN206066478U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206066478U true CN206066478U (en) 2017-04-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621006728.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206066478U (en) 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of metal bar gripping manipulator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107825409A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 A kind of feeding mechanical hand
CN110614747A (en) * 2019-11-04 2019-12-27 常青智能科技(天津)有限公司 Fine piece of car seat chassis glass snatchs mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107825409A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-03-23 无锡百禾工业机器人有限公司 A kind of feeding mechanical hand
CN110614747A (en) * 2019-11-04 2019-12-27 常青智能科技(天津)有限公司 Fine piece of car seat chassis glass snatchs mechanism

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 324022, No. 8, No. 5, Donggang, Zhejiang, Quzhou

Patentee after: Quzhou Rongsheng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Kecheng District Jiuhua 324000 Zhejiang province Quzhou City Tong Village No. 28

Patentee before: Rong Sheng metallurgical equipment company limited of Quzhou City

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170405

Termination date: 20200831