CN206056196U - A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206056196U
CN206056196U CN201620911249.2U CN201620911249U CN206056196U CN 206056196 U CN206056196 U CN 206056196U CN 201620911249 U CN201620911249 U CN 201620911249U CN 206056196 U CN206056196 U CN 206056196U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
hot air
fertilizer
drying unit
drying
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620911249.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙基超
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XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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XUZHOU YAODE CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201620911249.2U priority Critical patent/CN206056196U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit, including horizontal drying, barrel, feed screw, hot-air blower, feeding mouth is provided with the top of described horizontal drying one end, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening;The inside of the horizontal drying is disposed with odd number conveyer belt from top to bottom, wherein, the direction of transfer of adjacent conveyer belt is contrary, it is from feeding mouth to away from feeding mouth one end positioned at the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt of the top, and in addition to the conveyer belt of bottommost, space is provided between the side wall of the afterbody of remaining conveyer belt and horizontal drying, the afterbody of the conveyer belt of bottommost is connected with discharging opening;The bottom of the barrel is connected with the entrance of feed screw, the outlet connection feeding mouth of feed screw;The hot-air blower is connected with horizontal drying by hot air duct;The discharging opening is connected with elevator by pipeline, and the outlet of elevator is connected with solid and gas separation equipment.The present invention has the advantages that drying efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to fertilizer preparing technical field, the drying plant in more particularly to a kind of production for bio-fertilizer.
Background technology
Bio-fertilizer referred to based on organic matter, is then equipped with the fertilizer that microbial inoculum and inorganic fertilizer are mixed.Which can carry For crop alimentary, and can improved soil;Simultaneously also tackle disinfecting soil, i.e., decomposed using biological (mainly microorganism) and The pollutant of the products such as pesticide, herbicide and petrochemical industry in elimination soil, and while repair is played to soil.Press According to composition, bio-fertilizer typically has two kinds, and one kind is microbial manure, abbreviation bacterial manure, also known as microbial inoculant.It is by having The microorganism of special efficiency by fermentation, containing a large amount of beneficial microbes, after being manured into soil, or can be fixed in air Nutrient in nitrogen, or energy activating soil, improves the nutrient environment of plant, or during the vital movement of microorganism, produces Active substance, stimulates the specified microorganisms product of plant growing.Another is that have using biotechnology manufacture, to crop Specific fertilizer efficiency has fertilizer efficiency to have the biological preparation of stimulation again, and its effective ingredient can be specific live organism, organism Metabolite or substrate conversion product etc., this organism can both be microorganism, or animal and plant tissue and cell. Bio-feritlizer, as chemical fertilizer, organic fertilizer, is the important source of manure in agricultural production.In recent years, due to chemical fertilizer and The a large amount of unreasonable administration of chemical pesticide, not only consumes a large amount of non-renewable resources, and destroys Soil structure, pollute Quality of agricultural product and environment, have impact on the health existence of the mankind.The green agriculture therefore, advocated from modern agricultural production, The development trend of the ecological agriculture sees that harmless boilogical fertilizer free from environmental pollution will play weight in the future of agriculture production Act on.
In process of production, needs are dried bio-fertilizer in time, the pockets of phenomenon of bonding otherwise easily occur, now biological The drying equipment of fertilizer has that drying temperature is uneven and baroque defect, and the drying efficiency of fertilizer is not high.In addition, existing Some drying equipments generally require it is artificial bio-fertilizer is put into into drying equipment, drying finish after again by manually taking from drying equipment Go out, for other operations, automaticity is relatively low.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bio-fertilizer drying equipment, to solve to exist in existing technology Bio-feritlizer the problem that drying efficiency is not high, automaticity is low.
Technical scheme:For achieving the above object, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions:
A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit, including horizontal drying, barrel, feed screw, hot-air blower, it is described sleeping Feeding mouth is provided with the top of formula drying one end, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening;The inside of the horizontal drying Odd number conveyer belt is disposed with from top to bottom, wherein, the direction of transfer of adjacent conveyer belt is conversely, positioned at the biography of the top The direction of transfer for sending band is remaining conveyer belt from feeding mouth to away from feeding mouth one end, and in addition to the conveyer belt of bottommost Afterbody and the side wall of horizontal drying between be provided with space, the afterbody of the conveyer belt of bottommost is connected with discharging opening;Institute The bottom for stating barrel is connected with the entrance of feed screw, the outlet connection feeding mouth of feed screw;The hot-air blower passes through Hot air duct is connected with horizontal drying;The discharging opening is connected with elevator by pipeline, and the outlet of elevator is connected with admittedly Gas separation equipment, gas outlet's connection discharge pipe of the solid and gas separation equipment, is connected with air-introduced machine, the solid and gas on discharge pipe The solid outlet of separation equipment is connected with material collecting device.
The solid and gas separation equipment is cyclone separator.
The conveyer belt is 3.
The hot air duct is multiple, is connected with the different parts of horizontal drying respectively.
Device for transporting objects is connected with the top entry of the barrel.
The device for transporting objects is conveyer belt, lifting device or conveyer device.
The air-introduced machine is connected with emission-control equipment by pipeline.
Beneficial effect:The bio-fertilizer drying equipment of the present invention will need dry bio-fertilizer to be transported to by feed screw In horizontal drying, the hot blast produced by hot-air blower is dried to bio-fertilizer;Feed screw has stable excellent of feeding Point, is rotated to bio-fertilizer in course of conveying so as to pre-separation, be dried it is ready;Arrange in horizontal drying There is conveyer belt, conveying of the bio-fertilizer by conveyer belt is dried in the presence of hot blast, as conveyer belt is for multiple, and The afterbody of conveyer belt is provided with space, when bio-fertilizer is transported to the afterbody of first conveyer belt, second is fallen to automatically On conveyer belt, then second conveyer belt is transmitted towards first contrary direction of conveyer belt, the like, bio-fertilizer finally falls Fall on the conveyer belt of bottommost, bio-fertilizer is sent to discharging opening by the conveyer belt of the conveyer belt of bottommost, then by being lifted Machine is passed through solid and gas separation equipment and carries out solid and gas separation, and solid is dried fertilizer, is collected by material collecting device, is used for Next technique, gas are waste gas, are drawn out to emission-control equipment by air-introduced machine, discharge after treatment.The equipment of the present invention High, high degree of automation, the advantage of simple structure with drying efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is done and is further explained.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit, including horizontal drying 1, barrel 4, feed screw 5, Hot-air blower 7, is provided with feeding mouth 2 at the top of described 1 one end of horizontal drying, the bottom of the other end is provided with discharging opening 3;It is described The inside of horizontal drying 1 is disposed with odd number conveyer belt 8 from top to bottom, wherein, the direction of transfer of adjacent conveyer belt Conversely, the direction of transfer positioned at the conveyer belt of the top is from feeding mouth 2 to away from 2 one end of feeding mouth, and except the biography of bottommost Send outside band, between the side wall of the afterbody of remaining conveyer belt and horizontal drying 1, be provided with space 9, the transmission of bottommost The afterbody of band is connected with discharging opening 3;The bottom of the barrel 4 is connected with the entrance of feed screw 5, and feed screw 5 goes out Mouth connection feeding mouth 2;The hot-air blower 7 is connected with horizontal drying 1 by hot air duct 6;The discharging opening 3 is connected by pipeline Elevator 10 is connected to, the outlet of elevator 10 is connected with solid and gas separation equipment 11, the gas outlet 12 of the solid and gas separation equipment Connection discharge pipe 13, is connected with air-introduced machine 14 on discharge pipe 13, the solid outlet 15 of the solid and gas separation equipment 11 is connected with thing Material collection device 16.
The solid and gas separation equipment 11 is cyclone separator.
As shown in figure 1, the conveyer belt 8 is 3, wherein, it is the direction of transfer of each conveyer belt as shown by arrows in FIG., The conveyer belt of top is consistent with the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt of bottommost, direction of transfer and the top of the conveyer belt of centre Conveyer belt it is contrary.
The hot air duct 6 is multiple, is connected with the different parts of horizontal drying 1 respectively.
Device for transporting objects 17 is connected with the top entry of the barrel 4.
The device for transporting objects 17 is conveyer belt, lifting device or conveyer device.
The air-introduced machine 14 is connected with emission-control equipment 18 by pipeline, emission-control equipment 18 for it is existing arbitrarily Emission-control equipment, specifically needs the situation of the waste gas that can be produced according to the bio-fertilizer of required drying to select, if bio-fertilizer Harmful gass are not produced, then emission-control equipment can be installed, be directly vented.
The bio-fertilizer drying equipment of the present invention will need dry bio-fertilizer to be transported to horizontal drying by feed screw In cylinder, the hot blast produced by hot-air blower is dried to bio-fertilizer;Feed screw has the advantages that feeding is stable, in conveying During bio-fertilizer is rotated so as to pre-separation, be dried it is ready;Conveyer belt is provided with horizontal drying, Conveying of the bio-fertilizer by conveyer belt, is dried in the presence of hot blast, as conveyer belt is for multiple, and in conveyer belt Afterbody is provided with space, when bio-fertilizer is transported to the afterbody of first conveyer belt, falls to automatically on second conveyer belt, so Second conveyer belt is transmitted towards first contrary direction of conveyer belt afterwards, the like, bio-fertilizer finally drops to bottommost Conveyer belt on, bio-fertilizer is sent to discharging opening by the conveyer belt of bottommost, is then passed through solid and gas separation equipment by elevator Solid and gas separation is carried out, solid is dried fertilizer, collects by material collecting device, and for next technique, gas is useless Gas, is drawn out to emission-control equipment by air-introduced machine, discharges after treatment.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit, it is characterised in that:Including horizontal drying (1), barrel (4), screw feeding Machine (5), hot-air blower (7), are provided with feeding mouth (2) at the top of described horizontal drying (1) one end, and the bottom of the other end is provided with Discharging opening (3);The inside of the horizontal drying (1) is disposed with odd number conveyer belt (8) from top to bottom, wherein, it is adjacent Conveyer belt direction of transfer conversely, being from feeding mouth (2) to away from feeding mouth positioned at the direction of transfer of the conveyer belt of the top (2) one end, and in addition to the conveyer belt of bottommost, between the afterbody of remaining conveyer belt and the side wall of horizontal drying (1) Space (9) is provided with, the afterbody of the conveyer belt of bottommost is connected with discharging opening (3);The bottom of the barrel (4) is connected with spiral The entrance of feeder (5), outlet connection feeding mouth (2) of feed screw (5);The hot-air blower (7) is by hot air duct (6) Connect with horizontal drying (1);The discharging opening (3) is connected with elevator (10) by pipeline, and the outlet of elevator (10) connects It is connected to solid and gas separation equipment (11), the gas outlet (12) connection discharge pipe (13) of the solid and gas separation equipment, discharge pipe (13) On be connected with air-introduced machine (14), the solid outlet (15) of the solid and gas separation equipment (11) is connected with material collecting device (16).
2. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solid and gas separation equipment (11) is Cyclone separator.
3. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt (8) is 3.
4. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hot air duct (6) be it is multiple, Connect with the different parts of horizontal drying (1) respectively.
5. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top entry of the barrel (4) Place is connected with device for transporting objects (17).
6. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The device for transporting objects (17) is Conveyer belt, lifting device or conveyer device.
7. hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air-introduced machine (14) by pipe Road is connected with emission-control equipment (18).
CN201620911249.2U 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit Expired - Fee Related CN206056196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911249.2U CN206056196U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620911249.2U CN206056196U (en) 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 A kind of hot air type bio-fertilizer drying unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206056196U true CN206056196U (en) 2017-03-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107188389A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-22 中国农业大学 A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107188389A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-22 中国农业大学 A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170329

Termination date: 20170819

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee