CN107188389A - A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding - Google Patents
A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding Download PDFInfo
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- CN107188389A CN107188389A CN201710597343.4A CN201710597343A CN107188389A CN 107188389 A CN107188389 A CN 107188389A CN 201710597343 A CN201710597343 A CN 201710597343A CN 107188389 A CN107188389 A CN 107188389A
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- cow dung
- casing
- padding
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- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000194054 Streptococcus uberis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940115922 streptococcus uberis Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000588748 Klebsiella Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B15/18—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined the objects or batches of materials being carried by endless belts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the dirty application technology as the second resource field of dairy cow farm excrement, more particularly to a kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, including casing, feed unit, discharging unit, delivery unit and air intake heating unit, casing is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, air inlet and exhaust outlet, feed unit is connected with charging aperture, discharging unit is connected with discharging opening, delivery unit is in casing, and two ends of the delivery unit along direction of transfer are correspondingly arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, direction of transfer of multiple air inlets along delivery unit is arranged at intervals, air intake heating unit is connected with multiple air inlets respectively, for realized to the material heat air delivery transmitted on delivery unit dry and sterilization effect, complete to dry and the gas of sterilization purpose is discharged from exhaust outlet, avoid dried material is secondary from soaking.Pass through multiple air inlets during the apparatus structure is simple, and material is transmitted on delivery unit, realize multiple drying sterilizing, improve the effect of drying sterilizing.
Description
Technical field
Ox is made the present invention relates to the dirty application technology as the second resource field of dairy cow farm excrement, more particularly to a kind of solid cow dung
The device of bed regeneration bedding and padding.
Background technology
With the development of milk cattle cultivating scale, the bulky stool of cattle farm discharge is dirty to have turned into the important of restriction development of dairy industry
Bottleneck, while modernizing the use that column bed is dissipated in cowshed so that the source of bed bedding and padding and safety face as milk cattle cultivating
Another problem.At present, the mode that excrement dirt in cattle farm is utilized mainly include anaerobic fermentation, compost, its product be mainly biogas and
Fertilizer.It is a kind of emerging dung recovery Land use systems using excrement production bedding and padding, is solving cattle farm treatment for cow manure problem
While can provide source sufficient bedding and padding for cattle farm.After existing ox bed padding production system is mainly separated using excrement solid-liquid
Solid cow dung makees bedding and padding through drum-type aerobic fermentation sterilizing, and this method has cost height, processing time length, bedding and padding finished product and contained
The problems such as water rate is not up to standard, sterilizing is not thorough.
It is now pre- that the solid cow dung after separation of solid and liquid is dried and sterilizing using multi-deck mesh-belt type air drier,
The industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine, building materials are applied to traditional heated air drying technology more.The multi-deck mesh-belt type hot air drying researched and developed
There is problems with during dried material in dry machine.Multi-layer belt type drying machine (the application number of the research and development such as Li Jiancheng
201210035932.0) it is combined, is installed in the case where bottom half installs air blower, every layer of conveyer belt using air-dried and heating technique
Heater, carries out heating to the material on conveyer belt and air-dries, but there is shortcoming：1st, air blower is installed on lower box, and air-flow exists
Barrier is met in casing from casing gap to pass through, and is converged to wet-emitting blower and is discharged, the air quantity pole by conveyer belt surface of material
Small, wind energy is wasted；2nd, the material thickness on every layer of conveyer belt can only be determined according to the charging rate of charging aperture.In addition, old
Have developed from woods etc. can carry out the multi-deck mesh-belt type drying machine (application number 201310400079.2) of hot air circulation, see compared to Lee
Multi-layer belt type drying machine into research and development has the advantage of hot blast reusable edible, but still has the following disadvantages：1st, segmentation hot blast is followed
Loop system is complicated, and cost increase, operating trouble is difficult to solve；2nd, the material dropped in hot-air drying process can not enter in time
Row processing.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that traditional drum-type aerobic fermentation is substituted using hot air conveying type drying system
System, the problems such as solution produces bedding and padding time length, bedding and padding finished product moisture content is not up to standard, sterilizing is not thorough, while solving existing
It is small by the air quantity for transmitting belt surface when some utilization multi-deck mesh-belt type air driers are dried and sterilized to cow dung, wind
The problem of wasting serious, and use complicated.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the device that a kind of solid cow dung makes ox bed regeneration bedding and padding,
Including
Casing, which is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, air inlet and exhaust outlet；
Feed unit and discharging unit, the outside located at the casing, and the feed unit and charging aperture company
Connect, the discharging unit is connected with the discharging opening；
Delivery unit, the delivery unit is in the casing, and the two ends point of the transmission track of the delivery unit
Initiating terminal and end Wei not be terminated, the initiating terminal is correspondingly arranged with the charging aperture, and the end end is corresponding with the discharging opening
Set；The quantity of the air inlet is multiple, and multiple air inlets are arranged at intervals from the initiating terminal to the end end；
And air-supply heating unit, it is connected respectively with multiple air inlets, for the material on the delivery unit
Sterilization processing is dried in heat air delivery.
Wherein, the delivery unit include multiple first conveyer belts, multiple first conveyer belts in the casing from
It is upper and it is lower be arranged at intervals, and two neighboring first conveyer belt direction of transfer on the contrary, multiple first transmission belts are common
Form the transmission track of S-shaped.
Wherein, the air inlet is equal with the first conveyer belt quantity, multiple air inlets and multiple described first
Conveyer belt, which is corresponded, to be set.
Wherein, baffle plate, the width of the baffle plate are provided between the top plate of the casing and first conveyer belt of the superiors
Degree more than or equal to first conveyer belt width, the baffle plate be vertically arranged and with first conveyer belts of the superiors it
Between there is gap, the size in the gap is adjustable.
Wherein, the air-supply heating unit includes the air blower, hot air duct, blowpipe and located at institute being sequentially connected
The heater in hot air duct is stated, the quantity of the blowpipe is equal with the quantity of the air inlet and connects one to one.
Wherein, the hot air duct matches somebody with somebody air door, temperature sensor and air velocity transducer provided with auto-control, described automatic
Regulation and control are located between the heater and the blowpipe with air door, temperature sensor and the air velocity transducer.
Wherein, feed unit includes the second conveyer belt and the feed hopper on second conveyer belt, and described second passes
Band is sent to be used for the position that the solid cow dung in the feed hopper is sent to the charging aperture.
Wherein, in addition to air exhaust units, the air exhaust units include hydrofuge airduct, freezing machine, the hydrofuge wind being sequentially connected
Machine and gas collection and purification device, the import of the hydrofuge airduct are connected with the exhaust outlet, and at the import of the hydrofuge airduct
Provided with Air Filter.
Wherein, discharge bucket is provided with the casing, the discharge bucket is located at the lower section at the end end, for receiving from institute
State the material that delivery unit transmission comes；The lower section of the delivery unit is provided with scraper plate, and the scraper plate is with being located at the wall box
On slide rail connection, and cushion is installed below the scraper plate, the bottom wall of casing is damaged for avoiding the scraper plate from scraping, it is described
Scraper plate is used in material scraper to the discharge bucket that will be scattered on the casing bottom wall.
Wherein, the discharging unit includes the feed box and spiral discharging device below the discharge bucket, the spiral
Discharger include discharge barrel and along the discharge barrel length direction set propeller, one end of the discharge barrel with it is described go out
Hopper is connected, and the other end stretches out the casing from the discharge outlet.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the following advantages that：A kind of solid cow dung that the present invention is provided makes ox bed regeneration
The device of bedding and padding, including casing, feed unit, discharging unit, delivery unit and air intake heating unit, casing is provided with charging
Mouth, discharging opening, air inlet and exhaust outlet, feed unit are connected with charging aperture, and discharging unit is connected with discharging opening, and delivery unit is set
In in casing, and two ends of the delivery unit along direction of transfer are correspondingly arranged with charging aperture and discharging opening respectively, are entered from feed unit
The material come is entered in delivery unit from charging aperture, under the transmission effect of delivery unit, is passed from discharging opening through discharging unit
Go out, the quantity of air inlet is multiple, and direction of transfer of multiple air inlets along delivery unit is arranged at intervals, air intake heating unit difference
Be connected with multiple air inlets, for realized to the material heat air delivery transmitted on delivery unit dry and sterilization effect, it is complete
Discharged into the gas dried and sterilize purpose from exhaust outlet, it is to avoid dried material is secondary to soak.The apparatus structure is simple, and
Material passes through multiple air inlets during being transmitted on delivery unit, realizes multiple drying sterilizing, improves drying sterilizing
Effect.
Except it is described above present invention solves the technical problem that, constitute technical scheme technical characteristic and have this
Outside the advantage that the technical characteristic of a little technical schemes is brought, what other technical characteristics of the invention and these technical characteristics were brought
Advantage, will be further illustrated with reference to accompanying drawing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view for the device that solid cow dung provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes ox bed regeneration bedding and padding；
Fig. 2 is the top view for the device that solid cow dung provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes ox bed regeneration bedding and padding.
In figure：1：Feed hopper；2：Second conveyer belt；3：Charging aperture；4：Baffle plate；5：First conveyer belt；6：Air inlet；7：Row
Air port；8：Automatic control panel；9：Scraper plate；10：Slide rail；11：Discharge bucket；12：Feed box；13：Spiral discharging device；14：It is dust-proof
Net；15：Hydrofuge airduct；16：Freezing machine；17：Wet-emitting blower；18：Gas collection clarifier；19：Air blower；20：Warm-air pipe；
21：Heater；22：Auto-control matches somebody with somebody air door；23：Temperature sensor；24：Air velocity transducer；25：Blowpipe.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
To be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
In addition, in the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " many ", " multigroup " be meant that two or
Two or more, " several ", " some ", " some groups " are meant that one or more.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of solid cow dung provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding,
The present embodiment exemplified by handling solid cow dung, by the device processing after cow dung, can as ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, the dress
Put including
Casing, which is provided with charging aperture 3, discharging opening, air inlet 6 and exhaust outlet 7；Charging aperture 3 is located at the top of casing, goes out
Material mouth is located at the bottom of casing；
Feed unit and discharging unit, the outside located at casing, and feed unit is connected with charging aperture 3, discharging unit
It is connected with discharging opening；Feed unit is used to the material on ground being transported at charging aperture 3, and discharging unit is used in casing to locate
The cow dung output managed；
Delivery unit, delivery unit in the casing, and the transmission track of delivery unit two ends be respectively initiating terminal with
Terminate end, initiating terminal is correspondingly arranged with charging aperture 3, terminate end and be correspondingly arranged with discharging opening；The quantity of air inlet 6 is more to be multiple
Individual air inlet 6 is arranged at intervals from initiating terminal to end is terminated；
And air-supply heating unit, it is connected respectively with multiple air inlets 6, for the material heat air delivery on delivery unit
Sterilization processing is dried.
The material come in from feed unit is entered in delivery unit from charging aperture 3, under the transmission effect of delivery unit,
Spread out of from discharging opening through discharging unit, the quantity of air inlet 6 is multiple, and multiple air inlets 6 are along between the direction of transfer of delivery unit
Every setting, air intake heating unit is connected with multiple air inlets 6 respectively, for the material heat air delivery transmitted on delivery unit with
The effect dried and sterilized is realized, completes to dry and the gas of sterilization purpose is discharged from exhaust outlet 7, it is to avoid dried material two
It is secondary to soak.Pass through multiple air inlets 6 during the apparatus structure is simple, and material is transmitted on delivery unit, realize multiple
Drying sterilizing, improves the effect of drying sterilizing.
Further, delivery unit include multiple first conveyer belts 5, multiple first conveyer belts 5 in casing from top to bottom
Be arranged at intervals, and two neighboring first conveyer belt 5 direction of transfer on the contrary, multiple first transmission belts are collectively forming the transmission of S-shaped
Track.Maturation, width and the length of the first conveyer belt 5, the direction of transfer of the first conveyer belt 5 are adjusted according to the volume size of casing
The reverse live-roller connected respectively by the first conveyer belt 5 and rotating forward live-roller control, casing upper side wall are provided with and automatically control face
Plate 8, the height in the speed of service and vertical direction of the first conveyer belt 5 can be adjusted.As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment
In, the quantity of the first conveyer belt 5 is 3, and the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors keeps left setting, and first conveyer belt 5 in intermediate layer is kept right
Set, undermost first conveyer belt 5 keeps left settings, charging aperture 3 is located at the top of the left end of the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors,
After cow dung falls under the conveying of feed unit at charging aperture 3, fall the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors left end (namely
Initiating terminal), then transmitted to the right on the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors, in then being fallen on from the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors
On first conveyer belt 5 of interbed, transmit, fall from first conveyer belt 5 in intermediate layer to the left with first conveyer belt 5 in intermediate layer
Onto undermost first conveyer belt 5, as undermost first conveyer belt 5 is transmitted to the right, finally discharged from discharging opening.
Further, air inlet 6 is equal with the quantity of the first conveyer belt 5, multiple air inlets 6 and multiple first conveyer belts 5 one
One is correspondingly arranged.In the present embodiment, the quantity of air inlet 6 be three, three air inlets 6 from top to bottom with the first conveyer belt 5
Correspond and set, the hot blast come in from air inlet 6 is just to the cow dung on the first conveyer belt 5, to the cow dung on the first conveyer belt 5
Sterilization is dried.
Further, baffle plate 4 is provided between the top plate of casing and the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors, the width of baffle plate 4 is more than
Or equal to the width of the first conveyer belt 5, baffle plate 4 is vertically arranged and there is gap, gap between the first conveyer belt 5 of the superiors
Size it is adjustable.Baffle plate 4 is used to strike off the cow dung on the first conveyer belt 5 in the superiors, and the size in gap is follow-up the
The thickness of cow dung on one conveyer belt 5
Further, air-supply heating unit include be sequentially connected air blower 19, the road of warm-air pipe 20, blowpipe 25 and
Heater 21 in the road of warm-air pipe 20, the quantity of blowpipe 25 is equal with the quantity of air inlet 6 and connects one to one.
In the present embodiment, heating tube is resistance heater 21, and the gas that 21 pairs of heater flows through the road of warm-air pipe 20 is heated.
Further, air door 22, temperature sensor 23 and air velocity transducer 24 are matched somebody with somebody in the road of warm-air pipe 20 provided with auto-control,
Auto-control is located between heater 21 and blowpipe 25 with air door 22, temperature sensor 23 and air velocity transducer 24.Temperature
Degree sensor 23 and air velocity transducer 24 are respectively used to detection into the temperature and wind speed of the gas of casing, and pass through auto-control
Control to enter the air quantity of casing with air door 22.
Further, feed unit includes the second conveyer belt 2 and the feed hopper 1 on the second conveyer belt 2, the second transmission
Position with 2 for feed hopper 1 to be sent to charging aperture 3.Second conveyer belt 2 is obliquely installed, for by the solid in feed hopper 1
Cow dung is sent to the position of charging aperture 3.
Further, in addition to air exhaust units, air exhaust units include the hydrofuge airduct 15, freezing machine 16, row being sequentially connected
Wet blower 17 and gas collection and purification device 18, the import of hydrofuge airduct 15 are connected with exhaust outlet 7, and at the import of hydrofuge airduct 15
Provided with Air Filter 14.To avoid dried material is secondary from soaking, need in time to discharge damp-heat air, Air Filter 14 avoids gas
The tiny particles content blown afloat by hot blast is taken away in discharge process, the pollution to environment is reduced, the level of resources utilization is improved.Gas
Progress steam separation in freezing machine 16 is entered by hydrofuge airduct 15, then gas is entered in gas collection clarifier 18,
Carry out the collection and purification discharge of gas.
Further, discharge bucket 11 is provided with casing, discharge bucket 11 is single from transmission for receiving located at the lower section for terminating end
The material that member transmission comes；The lower section of delivery unit is provided with scraper plate 9, and scraper plate 9 is connected with the slide rail 10 on wall box, and is scraped
The lower section of plate 9 is provided with cushion, the bottom wall for avoiding the scratching casing of scraper plate 9, and the upper surface of cushion is higher than discharge bucket
Upper end is concordant with the upper end of discharge bucket, and scraper plate 9 is used in material scraper to the discharge bucket that will be scattered on casing bottom wall.
Further, discharging unit includes the feed box 12 and spiral discharging device 13 located at the lower section of discharge bucket 11, and spiral goes out
Glassware 13 includes the propeller of discharge barrel and the length direction setting along discharge barrel, and one end of discharge barrel is connected with feed box 12,
The other end stretches out casing from discharge outlet.
Further, the first conveyer belt 5 is mesh-type conveyer belt, increases the vapor permeation area of cow dung on the first conveyer belt 5,
The end of first conveyer belt 5 sets excrement brush, to prevent excrement from sticking on the first conveyer belt 5.Solid ox in the present embodiment
Excrement is the cow dung after separation of solid and liquid, and moisture content is about 70%, is handled through the device, Escherichia coli, lung in cow dung
Scorching klebsiella, streptococcus uberis etc. are killed.
In use, plate is provided with discharging opening and exhaust outlet 7, using plate to discharging opening and air draft after cloth is completed
Mouth 7 is closed, and discharging opening and exhaust outlet 7 are opened again after completing treatment process.
In summary, a kind of solid cow dung provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, will be aqueous
Rate is uniformly laid on open mesh conveyer belt surface for 70% or so solid cow dung, carries out rapid draing to it using hot blast, makes it
Moisture content drops to 50% or so, while reaching that (pathogenic bacteria mainly have for sterilization：Escherichia coli, e coil k 1 pneumonia bar
Bacterium, streptococcus uberis etc.) purpose, change in the past using biological fermentation process cow dung was dried long sterilizing time, heat transfer pass
The problems such as matter is poor, improves the throughput rate of solid cow dung, reduces cow dung moisture content, reduces pathogenic bacteria quantity in cow dung, is milk cow
Field provides method and quick, the safe regeneration bedding and padding process units that a kind of cow dung resource is utilized.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：It still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic；
And these modification or replace, do not make appropriate technical solution essence depart from various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme spirit and
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：Including
Casing, which is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, air inlet and exhaust outlet；
Feed unit and discharging unit, the outside located at the casing, and the feed unit is connected with the charging aperture, institute
Discharging unit is stated to be connected with the discharging opening；
Delivery unit, the delivery unit is in the casing, and the two ends of the transmission track of the delivery unit are respectively
Initiating terminal and end end, the initiating terminal are correspondingly arranged with the charging aperture, and the end end is correspondingly arranged with the discharging opening；
The quantity of the air inlet is multiple, and multiple air inlets are arranged at intervals from the initiating terminal to the end end；
And air-supply heating unit, it is connected respectively with multiple air inlets, for being conveyed to the material on the delivery unit
Sterilization processing is dried in hot blast.
2. solid cow dung according to claim 1 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：The transmission is single
Member includes multiple first conveyer belts, and multiple first conveyer belts are arranged at intervals from top to bottom in the casing, and adjacent two
The direction of transfer of individual first conveyer belt is on the contrary, multiple first transmission belts are collectively forming the transmission track of S-shaped.
3. solid cow dung according to claim 2 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：The air inlet
Equal with the first conveyer belt quantity, multiple air inlets are corresponded with multiple first conveyer belts and set.
4. solid cow dung according to claim 2 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：The casing
Baffle plate is provided between top plate and first conveyer belt of the superiors, the width of the baffle plate is more than or equal to the described first transmission
The width of band, the baffle plate is vertically arranged and there is gap between first conveyer belt of the superiors, the gap it is big
It is small adjustable.
5. solid cow dung according to claim 3 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：The air-supply adds
Hot cell includes air blower, hot air duct, blowpipe and the heater in the hot air duct being sequentially connected, institute
The quantity for stating blowpipe is equal with the quantity of the air inlet and connect one to one.
6. solid cow dung according to claim 5 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：The warm-air pipe
Road provided with auto-control match somebody with somebody air door, temperature sensor and air velocity transducer, the auto-control with air door, temperature sensor and
The air velocity transducer is located between the heater and the blowpipe.
7. the solid cow dung according to claim any one of 1-6 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：Enter
Material unit include the second conveyer belt and the feed hopper on second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt be used for by it is described enter
Solid cow dung in hopper is sent to the position of the charging aperture.
8. the solid cow dung according to claim any one of 1-6 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：Also
Including air exhaust units, the air exhaust units include hydrofuge airduct, freezing machine, wet-emitting blower and the gas collection and purification being sequentially connected
Device, the import of the hydrofuge airduct is connected with the exhaust outlet, and Air Filter is provided with the import of the hydrofuge airduct.
9. the solid cow dung according to claim any one of 1-6 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and discharge bucket is provided with casing, the discharge bucket is located at the lower section at the end end, for receiving from delivery unit transmission
The material come；The lower section of the delivery unit is provided with scraper plate, and the scraper plate is connected with the slide rail on the wall box, and
Cushion is installed below the scraper plate, the bottom wall for avoiding the scraper plate scratching casing, the scraper plate is used to be scattered
In material scraper to discharge bucket on casing bottom wall.
10. the solid cow dung according to claim any one of 1-6 makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding, it is characterised in that：
The discharging unit includes the feed box and spiral discharging device below the discharge bucket, and the spiral discharging device includes discharging
Cylinder and along the discharge barrel length direction set propeller, one end of the discharge barrel is connected with the feed box, another
The casing is stretched out in end from the discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597343.4A CN107188389A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597343.4A CN107188389A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107188389A true CN107188389A (en) | 2017-09-22 |
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ID=59885159
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710597343.4A Pending CN107188389A (en) | 2017-07-20 | 2017-07-20 | A kind of solid cow dung makes the device of ox bed regeneration bedding and padding |
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| CN (1) | CN107188389A (en) |
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| CN107673582A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-09 | 福建帝凯农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of solid-liquid separation system for animal wastes |
| CN107957180A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-04-24 | 张家港市万金机械有限公司 | A kind of plastic bottle body drier |
| CN107954751A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-24 | 刘飞 | A kind of animal husbandry pig manure drying unit |
| CN108892346A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-27 | 凤台县正祥农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of fermentation of pig farm swine excrement generates marsh gas power generation method and its system |
| CN109566427A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-04-05 | 北京天极视讯科技发展有限公司 | A kind of production equipment and production method of ox bed padding |
| CN111238206A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 中国农业大学 | Hot air drying production device and method for regenerative padding of cow bed |
| CN112374925A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-19 | 广西贺州农贝贝农牧科技有限公司 | Automatic production equipment and process method of chicken manure organic fertilizer |
| CN113854161A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-31 | 国能龙源环保南京有限公司 | Biogas residue sterilization device for cow bedding |
| CN115043673A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-13 | 漯河市艾格瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Production method for circularly heating and fermenting organic fertilizer by using thermophilic microorganisms |
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| CN111238206A (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 中国农业大学 | Hot air drying production device and method for regenerative padding of cow bed |
| CN112374925A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-02-19 | 广西贺州农贝贝农牧科技有限公司 | Automatic production equipment and process method of chicken manure organic fertilizer |
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| CN115043673A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-13 | 漯河市艾格瑞农业科技开发有限公司 | Production method for circularly heating and fermenting organic fertilizer by using thermophilic microorganisms |
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Application publication date: 20170922 |
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