CN206751635U - A kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective Download PDFInfo
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- CN206751635U CN206751635U CN201720222417.1U CN201720222417U CN206751635U CN 206751635 U CN206751635 U CN 206751635U CN 201720222417 U CN201720222417 U CN 201720222417U CN 206751635 U CN206751635 U CN 206751635U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and it is arranged at beside breeding house, including:Air-drying box, it is interior formed with working space;Multi-layer rotary type conveying device, it is arranged in the working space;Feeding transmission belt;Discharge transmission belt;Dehydrating unit;Humidity sensor;And controller.The air-drying box both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, the ventilating system connection of the air inlet and breeding house, for the waste gas in breeding house to be imported into air-drying box;The air inlet and air outlet are provided with air curtain.Waste gas in this equipment utilization breeding house air-dries excrement, energy-saving and environmental protection, non-secondary pollution;The waste gas of this equipment utilization breeding house reduces the humidity in air-drying box while being air-dried to excrement, accelerate moisture evaporation in excrement, can rapidly and uniformly dry excrement, efficiency high;Using humidity sensor and controller, the work of intelligent control dehydrating unit, hand off, reduce manpower, realize intelligent operation.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of animal husbandry equipment, more particularly to a kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the open country such as animal, Huo Zhelu, musk deer, fox, ermine, otter, quail tamed using livestock and poultry etc. by the mankind
The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial feeding, breeding, enable it that plants such as herbage and feed are changed into animal energy, to take
Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal material.It is that the mankind carry out thing with nature
The link of the utmost importance of mass transter.Animal husbandry is one of chief component of agricultural, agriculture important component, with planting industry
It is listed as the Two Mainstays of agricultural production.
With China's expanding economy, livestock breed aquatics go from strength to strength, and industrialization, large-scale cultivation turn into main flow, but not
Generate substantial amounts of excrement with can avoiding, excrement contains a variety of pathogenic originals, serious threat environmental sanitation and residents ' health, turns into mesh
The urgent problem that preceding China faces.
The dejecta treatment method generally used at present is drying and dehydrating, and dry excrement can be processed into granulated fertilizer or livestock and poultry
Feed, serve many purposes, dry excrement has market, and so how to dry the excrement in plant just turns into a skill
Art problem is, it is necessary to develop proprietary equipment.
But often floor space is big, uneven drying for existing excrement drying equipment, rate of drying is also relatively slow, manpower consumption
Fei great, and burn coal, oil, gas etc. are needed, not only energy expenditure is big, cost is high, and can cause secondary pollution.
Utility model content
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of intelligent excrement of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the utility model offer, which air-dries, to be set
It is standby.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is arranged at beside breeding house, including:
Air-drying box, it is interior formed with working space;
Multi-layer rotary type conveying device, it is arranged in the working space;
Feeding transmission belt, its one end located at the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device the superiors' conveyer belt initiating terminal it
On, for excrement to be air-dried to be delivered into the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device from breeding house;
Discharged transmission belt, and its one end is located under the tail end of the orlop conveyer belt of the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device,
For the excrement after air-drying to be exported to outside excrement apparatus for drying from the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device;
Dehydrating unit, the bottom of the air-drying box is arranged at, for reducing the moisture in the working space;
Humidity sensor, it is arranged in the working space, for monitoring the humidity in air-drying box in real time;
And controller, it is arranged at the outer surface of the air-drying box;
The air-drying box both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, and the ventilating system of the air inlet and breeding house connects
Connect, for the waste gas in breeding house to be imported into air-drying box;The air inlet and air outlet are provided with air curtain;It is described more
Layer swinging conveying device includes frame, and frame is provided with multilayer conveyer belt, is in the interval pair that interlocks up and down between every layer of conveyer belt
Claim to arrange, upper and lower adjacent conveying interband traffic direction is opposite;Power set, conveyer belt are respectively provided with each layer of conveyer belt
Driven by power set;The surface of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with multiple air-guiding holes, a diameter of 0.1-0.2cm of the air-guiding hole;Institute
State and vibrating device is additionally provided with frame;The controller is electrically connected in humidity sensor and dehydrating unit.
Further, the number of plies of conveyer belt is at least two layers in the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device.
Further, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that goes out of the air-drying box connects waste gas recovery processing unit.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1)Waste gas in this equipment utilization breeding house air-dries excrement, it is not necessary to the coal that burns, oil, gas etc., reduces dried
Energy consumption, energy-saving and environmental protection in journey, non-secondary pollution, it is a kind of green equipment.
(2)The waste gas of this equipment utilization breeding house reduces the humidity in air-drying box while being air-dried to excrement, add
Moisture evaporation in fast excrement, excrement can rapidly and uniformly be dried, efficiency high.
(3)This device structure is simple, is easy to dry the collection of excrement, automaticity height.
(4)This equipment utilization Multi-layer rotary type conveying device so that excrement is successively mobile on foraminous conveyer and successively turns over
Turn, the stacking between excrement becomes to loosen, and specific surface area increase, improves the total productive capacity of apparatus for drying;Using layered arrangement,
Treating capacity is big, and floor space is small, and equipment is more compact, and operation is flexible, and every layer of transmission net tape speed can be independently controlled;
(5)This equipment utilization humidity sensor and controller, the work of intelligent control dehydrating unit, are handed off,
Manpower is reduced, realizes intelligent operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the utility model Multi-layer rotary type conveying device;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of conveyer belt in the utility model Multi-layer rotary type conveying device.
In figure:1st, air-drying box, 2, Multi-layer rotary type conveying device, 3, feeding transmission belt, 4, discharging transmission belt, 5, dehumidifying dress
Put, 6, air curtain, 7, conveyer belt, 8, air-guiding hole, 9, frame, 10, humidity sensor, 11, controller.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of energy-efficient excrement apparatus for drying, it is arranged at beside breeding house, including:Air-drying box 1, Multi-layer rotary type
Conveying device 2, feeding transmission belt 3, discharging transmission belt 4, dehydrating unit 5, humidity sensor 10 and controller 11.
Formed with working space in the air-drying box 1, the side of air-drying box 1 is provided with air inlet, the relative opposite side of air-drying box 1
It is provided with out one's intention as revealed in what one says, the ventilating system connection of the air inlet and breeding house, for the waste gas in breeding house to be imported into air-drying box 1
In;The air inlet and air outlet are provided with air curtain 6;Air inlet and air outlet air curtain 6 are closed, and air curtain 6 can be
Automatically turn on and close under certain air pressure.Breeding house needs vent air convection current, the of a relatively high air of temperature in house
It is outer by ventilating fan discharge house, waste gas discharge is formed, the waste gas stream of this equipment utilization breeding house discharge is air-dried to excrement, saved
Can environmental protection again.The breeding house is hen house, duck shed, goose house, pig house or cowshed.
Preferably, the one's intention as revealed in what one says that goes out of the air-drying box 1 connects waste gas recovery processing unit, useless for air-drying box 1 to be discharged
Gas is collected processing, to realize qualified discharge.
The Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2 is arranged in the working space, and the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2 is wrapped
Including rack 9, frame 9 are provided with multilayer conveyer belt 7, are in staggeredly to be spaced symmetric arrays, upper and lower phase up and down between every layer of conveyer belt 7
Adjacent 7 traffic directions of conveyer belt are opposite;The excrement for being delivered to the end of conveyer belt 7 is sent to next layer of conveyer belt 7 completely
On, roundabout transport path from top to down is formed, the number of plies of the conveyer belt 7 is at least two layers;On each layer of conveyer belt 7
Power set are respectively provided with, foraminous conveyer is driven by power set.Thus structure, reduce and air-dry shared place, Er Qiecao
Make flexibly, the speed of every layer of foraminous conveyer can be independently controlled, and every layer of transmission net can be controlled according to excrement drying regime
The speed of band.Preferably, the surface of every layer of conveyer belt 7 is provided with multiple air-guiding holes 8, a diameter of 0.1- of the air-guiding hole 8
0.2cm, moisture evaporation in excrement is thereby speeded up, excrement can rapidly and uniformly be dried, efficiency high;Preferably, the multilayer is returned
The frame 9 of rotatable conveying device 2 is provided with vibrating device, thus structure, when Vibration on Start-up device, is placed on conveyer belt 7
Excrement constantly vibrates in the presence of vibrating device, can not only shake off the water in excrement, and produced between the excrement of stacking
Raw gap, so that wind is by so as to improve drying efficiency, shortening drying time.It is described from structure, purposes and cost consideration
Vibrating device be the motor with eccentric wheel.But it is also feasible to use other vibrating devices.
Starting of the one end of the feeding transmission belt 3 located at the superiors' conveyer belt 7 of the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2
On end, for excrement to be air-dried to be delivered into the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2 from breeding house.
Tail end of the discharging transmission belt 4 with one end located at the orlop conveyer belt 7 of the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2
Under, for the excrement after air-drying to be exported to outside excrement apparatus for drying from the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2.
The dehydrating unit 5 is arranged at the bottom of the air-drying box 1, for reducing the moisture in the working space;This
Apparatus for drying reduces the humidity in air-drying box 1 while being air-dried to excrement, excrement fast drying, effectively increases production
Efficiency, economical and energy saving effect are very prominent.
The humidity sensor 10 is arranged in the working space, for monitoring the humidity in air-drying box 1 in real time;
The controller 11 is arranged at the outer surface of the air-drying box 1, and the controller 11 is electrically connected to be passed in humidity
Sensor 10 and dehydrating unit 5.Humidity value in air-drying box 1 is transferred to controller 11 by humidity sensor 10, and in controller 11
Display on show, when the humidity value in air-drying box 1 is higher or lower than artificial setting value, by controller 11 control dehumidifying fill
5 opening and closing are put, are handed off, manpower is reduced, realizes intelligent operation.
During work, this apparatus for drying is positioned over the side of breeding house, the fowl and animal excrement in breeding house is by collecting excrement system
Collect, be delivered to by feeding transmission belt 3 in Multi-layer rotary type conveying device 2, excrement successively moves simultaneously on conveyer belt 7
Successively overturn.The hot-air of breeding house ventilating convection is oriented to apparatus for drying, blowing air curtain 6 enters in equipment, air-flow
The excrement of rotary drying conveyer belt 7 is air-dried, while humidity sensor 10 monitors the humidity in air-drying box 1 in real time, works as wind
When humidity value in dry case 1 is higher than artificial setting value, dehydrating unit 5 is started working, the water vapour condensate drainage in air-drying box 1
Go out, caused heat energy is discharged into air-drying box 1 in condensation process, reduces relative humidity in air-drying box 1, promotes fecal water to steam
Hair.Outside the device for transferring of air curtain 6 that waste gas with evaporation aqueous vapor passes through the opposite side of air-drying box 1, reach the purpose of dry excrement,
Excrement after equipment air-dries is delivered to the outside of air-drying box 1 through the transmission belt 4 that discharges and stacked.
Embodiment described above only expresses embodiment of the present utility model, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the utility model patent scope can not be interpreted as, as long as using equivalent substitution or the form of equivalent transformation institute
The technical scheme of acquisition, it all should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterised in that it is arranged at beside breeding house, including:Air-drying box, it is interior formed with working space;Multi-layer rotary type conveying device, it is arranged in the working space;Feeding transmission belt, its one end are used on the initiating terminal of the superiors' conveyer belt of the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device It is delivered in by excrement to be air-dried from breeding house in the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device;Discharge transmission belt, and its one end is used under the tail end of the orlop conveyer belt of the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device Excrement after air-drying is exported to outside excrement apparatus for drying from the Multi-layer rotary type conveying device;Dehydrating unit, the bottom of the air-drying box is arranged at, for reducing the moisture in the working space;Humidity sensor, it is arranged in the working space, for monitoring the humidity in air-drying box in real time;And controller, it is arranged at the outer surface of the air-drying box;The air-drying box both sides are respectively equipped with air inlet and air outlet, the ventilating system connection of the air inlet and breeding house, use Waste gas in by breeding house is imported into air-drying box;The air inlet and air outlet are provided with air curtain;The multilayer is returned Rotatable conveying device includes frame, and frame is provided with multilayer conveyer belt, symmetrically arranged between every layer of conveyer belt in interlocking to be spaced up and down Row, upper and lower adjacent conveying interband traffic direction are opposite;Power set are respectively provided with each layer of conveyer belt, conveyer belt is by moving Power apparatus drives;The surface of every layer of conveyer belt is provided with multiple air-guiding holes, a diameter of 0.1-0.2cm of the air-guiding hole;The machine Vibrating device is additionally provided with frame;The controller is electrically connected in humidity sensor and dehydrating unit.
- 2. the intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Multi-layer rotary type is defeated The number of plies of conveyer belt in device is sent to be at least two layers.
- 3. the intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the outlet of the air-drying box Wind connects waste gas recovery processing unit.
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CN201720222417.1U CN206751635U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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CN201720222417.1U CN206751635U (en) | 2017-03-08 | 2017-03-08 | A kind of intelligent excrement apparatus for drying of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108046853A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-18 | 河南金凤牧业设备股份有限公司 | A kind of processing equipment of poultry manure |
CN108275862A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-13 | 广州晟启能源设备有限公司 | Sludge drying device control system, method and sludge drying device |
CN108387426A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Experimental livestock and poultry excrement sample air-drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 CN CN201720222417.1U patent/CN206751635U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108046853A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-18 | 河南金凤牧业设备股份有限公司 | A kind of processing equipment of poultry manure |
CN108275862A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-13 | 广州晟启能源设备有限公司 | Sludge drying device control system, method and sludge drying device |
CN108275862B (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2024-03-19 | 广州晟启能源设备有限公司 | Sludge drying equipment control system and method and sludge drying equipment |
CN108387426A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-08-10 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Experimental livestock and poultry excrement sample air-drying device |
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