CN204518791U - A kind of automation piggery feces treatment system of water saving - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving automatic pig house feces treatment system, which comprises a pig house, a feces scraping device, a conveyor belt, a feces collection pool, a sewage purification pool, a flushing device, a disinfectant pool and a controller. The device adopts a separate design, which are the first manure scraping device and the second manure scraping device respectively. The manure scraping device also includes a double slideway slide rail installed in the middle of the ground of the pig house, and the conveyor belt is installed at the outlet. Below the manure opening, the flushing device includes a high-pressure nozzle and a water pipe, the high-pressure nozzle is also connected to an external water source through a water pipe, and a manual water valve and a clean water pump are installed on the water pipe connected to the external water source. The water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system is automatically controlled by the controller, which can further clean the pig house floor. The sewage can be recycled and reused through the sewage purification tank, which can greatly save water resources. The high-pressure nozzle is connected to the disinfectant pool to avoid the growth of bacteria .

Description

A water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry automation, in particular to a water-saving automatic pig house feces treatment system.

Background technique

With the development of science and technology, the traditional animal husbandry is more and more inclined to the development of automated animal husbandry. In the animal husbandry, pig breeding occupies a large part, and the current pig house is also more and more towards automation. , as we all know, in the process of pig breeding, the manure treatment in the pig house is a very tricky task. When the manure is not handled properly, it will affect the living environment of the pigs, and may even lead to the growth of bacteria and affect the normal growth of the pigs. , bringing losses to the farmers. In the prior art, the pig manure is mostly handled by manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the work efficiency is low. It cannot ensure that the hygiene of the pig house is up to standard. The plate is designed to collect feces, which can easily cause the pig's feet to get stuck in the gap of the leaking plate and be injured, and the current pig manure cleaning equipment does not have the ability to disinfect.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a water-saving automatic pig house excrement treatment system to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions: a water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system, including pig house, manure scraping device, conveyor belt, manure collection tank, sewage purification tank, flushing device, disinfectant pool and the controller, the ground of the pig house adopts an inclined design with a high front part and a low rear part, and a leaking net is arranged on the rear part of the ground of the pig house, and the lower part of the leaking net is a manure outlet, and the manure scraping device Adopting separate design, the middle part of the ground of the pig house is divided into two units that move independently of each other, namely the first manure scraping device and the second manure scraping device, and the manure scraping device also includes the middle part installed on the ground of the pig house The position of the double-slideway slide rail, the first scraper device includes the first scraper, the first motor, the first rack track, the first pulley and the first gear, and the first rack track is installed in the piggery On the outside of the wall, one end of the first scraper is movably installed on the double slideway slide rail through the first pulley, and the other end is movably installed on the first rack rail through the first gear, and the first scraper The working surface faces the rear of the pig house and acts on the ground of the pig house. The first motor meshes with the first gear through the transmission gear to realize power transmission. The first motor is electrically connected to the controller. The second manure scraping device includes a second scraper, a second motor, a second rack track, a second pulley and a second gear, the second rack track is installed on the outside of the wall of the pig house, and the second One end of the scraper is movably installed on the double slideway slide rail through the second pulley, and the other end is movably installed on the second rack rail through the second gear, and the working surface of the second scraper is facing the rear of the pig house. On the ground of the pig house, the second motor meshes with the second gear through the transmission gear to realize power transmission. The second motor is electrically connected to the controller, and the conveyor belt is installed under the manure outlet. And the conveyor belt adopts an inclined installation with one end high and one end low, the conveyor belt is electrically connected to the controller, the feces collection tank is set at the higher end of the conveyor belt, and the sewage purification tank is set at the lower end of the conveyor belt , the flushing device includes a high-pressure nozzle and a water pipe, the high-pressure nozzle is evenly arranged and installed on the front part of the ground of the pig house, the high-pressure nozzle is connected to a sewage purification tank through a water pipe, and a sewage purification tank is installed at the outlet of the sewage purification tank The electromagnetic control valve of the purification pool and the water pump of the sewage purification pool are electrically connected to the controller respectively. It is connected to the disinfectant pool, and the outlet of the disinfectant pool is equipped with a disinfectant pool electromagnetic control valve and a disinfectant pool water pump, and the disinfectant pool electromagnetic control valve and the disinfectant pool water pump are respectively electrically connected to the controller. The high-pressure nozzle is also connected to an external water source through a water pipe, and a manual water valve and a clean water pump are installed on the water pipe connected to the external water source.

Preferably, the high-pressure nozzle adopts a duckbill flat water outlet design.

Preferably, a guard plate is provided in front of the high-pressure spray head, and a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the guard plate.

Preferably, the controller includes a single-chip processor, a timer and a control module, the timer is electrically bidirectionally connected to the single-chip processor, the control module is electrically connected to the single-chip processor, and the single-chip processors are electrically connected to each other. It is permanently connected to the first motor, the second motor, the conveyor belt, the sewage purification electromagnetic control valve, the sewage purification tank water pump, the disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve and the disinfectant solution pool water pump.

Preferably, the lower part of the conveyor belt is provided with a sewage drainage channel, and the conveyor belt is located inside the sewage drainage channel, the sewage drainage channel adopts the same inclined design as the conveyor belt, and the lower end is connected to the sewage purification tank.

Preferably, the upper part of the sewage drain is provided with a cover plate installed on the sewage drain.

Preferably, the first scraper and the second scraper adopt a half-enclosed D-shaped structure design.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the water-saving automatic pig house excrement treatment system is automatically controlled by a controller, which saves time and effort, and the scraper can efficiently scrape the feces on the ground of the pig house, and Equipped with a high-pressure nozzle, it can further clean the floor of the pig house. The sewage can be recycled and reused through the sewage purification tank, which can greatly save water resources. In addition, the high-pressure nozzle is connected to the disinfectant pool, which can spray diluted disinfectant on the pig house after cleaning the floor. Disinfect the ground to avoid the growth of bacteria.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model top view structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model conveyor belt;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a manure scraping device of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first gear and the first rack track of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first scraper of the utility model;

Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the control principle of the utility model.

In the figure: 1, pig house, 11, ground, 12, leaking net, 13, excrement outlet, 14, sewage drain, 141, cover plate, 2, excrement scraping device, 21, first excrement scraping device, 211, the first One scraper, 212, the first motor, 213, the first rack track, 214, the first pulley, 215, the first gear, 22, the second manure scraping device, 221, the second scraper, 222, the second motor , 223, the second rack track, 224, the second pulley, 225, the second gear, 23, double slide rails, 3, conveyor belt, 4, excrement collection tank, 5, sewage purification tank, 51, sewage purification Pool electromagnetic control valve, 52, sewage purification pool water pump, 6, flushing device, 61, high-pressure nozzle, 62, water pipe, 621, manual water valve, 622, clean water pump, 63, guard plate, 7, disinfectant pool, 71, The electromagnetic control valve of the disinfectant solution pool, 72, the water pump of the disinfectant solution pool, 8, the controller, 81, the single-chip processor, 82, the timer, and 83, the control module.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system, including a pig house 1, a manure scraping device 2, a conveyor belt 3, a manure collection tank 4, and a sewage purification tank 5. The flushing device 6, the disinfectant pool 7 and the controller 8. The ground 11 of the pig house 1 adopts an inclined design with a high front and a low rear. The bottom is the excrement outlet 13. The manure scraping device 2 adopts a separate design. The middle part of the ground 11 of the pig house 1 is divided into two units that move independently of each other, namely the first manure scraping device 21 and the second manure scraping device 22. This design can realize a pig The manure is scraped twice in the house. When half of the pig houses are scraping manure, the pigs in the pig house can move in the other half of the area that has not been scraped. At this time, the pig can move in half of the area where the manure has been scraped, which can avoid the uneasiness caused by the lack of area activities of the pig when the manure is scraped as a whole, and avoid unnecessary injury to the pig. The manure scraping device 2 also includes a double slideway slide rail 23 installed in the middle of the ground 11 of the pig house 1 . The first manure scraping device 21 comprises a first scraper 211, a first motor 212, a first rack track 213, a first pulley 214 and a first gear 215, and the first rack track 213 is installed on the wall of the pig house 1. On the outside, one end of the first scraper 211 is movably installed on the double-slide track 23 through the first pulley 214, and the other end is movably installed on the first rack track 213 through the first gear 215, and the first scraper 211 The working surface faces the rear of the pig house 1 and acts on the ground 11 of the pig house 1. The first motor 212 meshes with the first gear 215 through the transmission gear to realize power transmission. The first motor 212 is electrically connected to the controller 8 . The second manure scraping device 22 comprises a second scraper 221, a second motor 222, a second rack track 223, a second pulley 224 and a second gear 225, and the second rack track 223 is installed on the wall of the pig house 1. On the outside, one end of the second scraper 221 is movably installed on the double slideway slide rail 23 through the second pulley 224, and the other end is movably installed on the second rack track 223 through the second gear 225, and the second scraper 221 The working surface faces the rear of the pig house 1 and acts on the ground 11 of the pig house 1. The second motor 222 meshes with the second gear 225 through the transmission gear to realize power transmission. The second motor 222 is electrically connected to the controller 8 . The first scraper 211 and the second scraper 221 are designed with a half-enclosed D-shaped structure, which allows the accumulated feces to overflow to the front, avoiding overflowing from the top due to the excessive accumulation of feces in the scraping process. In the case of the rear, the effect of scraping manure can be improved. The conveyor belt 3 is installed below the excrement outlet 13, and the conveyor belt 3 adopts an inclined installation with one end high and the other end low. The bottom of the conveyor belt 3 is provided with a sewage drain 14, and the conveyor belt 3 is located inside the sewage drain 14. The sewage drain 14 adopts the same inclined design as the conveyor belt 3, and the lower end is connected to the sewage purification tank 5. The upper part of the sewage drainage channel 14 is provided with a cover plate 141, which is installed on the sewage drainage channel 14, which can protect the conveyor belt 3 and prevent the internal odor from overflowing. The conveyor belt 3 is electrically connected to the controller 8 . The excrement collection tank 4 is arranged at the higher end of the conveyor belt 3 , and the sewage purification tank 5 is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt 3 . The flushing device 6 includes a high-pressure nozzle 61 and a water pipe 62. The high-pressure nozzle 61 adopts a duckbill-type flat water outlet design, so that the water column sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 61 can cover more areas and improve cleaning efficiency. The high-pressure nozzles 61 are evenly arranged and installed on the front part of the ground 11 of the pig house 1. The front position of the high-pressure nozzles 61 is provided with a guard plate 63, and the bottom of the guard plate 63 is provided with a water outlet. The guard plate 63 can prevent the pigs from touching the high-pressure nozzles 61. cause damage. The high pressure nozzle 61 is connected to the sewage purification tank 5 through the water pipe 62, and the sewage purification tank 5 outlet is equipped with a sewage purification tank electromagnetic control valve 51 and a sewage purification tank water pump 52, and the sewage purification tank electromagnetic control valve 51 and a sewage purification tank water pump 52 They are respectively electrically connected to the controller 8 . Disinfectant solution pool 7 is arranged on the outside of pig house 1, and high-pressure spray nozzle 61 is connected to disinfectant solution pool 7 by water pipe 62, and disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve 71 and disinfectant solution pool water pump 72 are installed at the outlet of disinfectant solution pool 7, disinfects The liquid pool electromagnetic control valve 71 and the disinfectant liquid pool water pump 72 are electrically connected to the controller 8 respectively. The high-pressure spray head 61 is also connected to an external water source through a water pipe 62, and a manual water valve 621 and a clean water pump 622 are installed on the water pipe 62 connected to the external water source.

Fig. 7 is the block diagram of control principle of the present utility model, and as Fig. 7, controller 8 comprises single-chip processor 81, timer 82 and control module 83, and timer 82 is electrically bidirectionally connected with single-chip processor 81, and control module 83 and single-chip processing The device 81 is electrically connected, and the single-chip processor 81 is electrically connected to the first motor 212, the second motor 222, the conveyor belt 3, the sewage purification electromagnetic control valve 51, the sewage purification tank water pump 52, the disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve 71 and Disinfectant pool water pump 72.

When working, the controller 8 controls the first manure scraping device 21 to work, and returns to the original position after the first manure scraping device 21 is completed, the controller 8 controls the second manure scraper 22 to work, and the second manure scraper 22 is completed Then return to the original position. At this time, the controller 8 controls the conveyer belt 3 to transport the scraped feces to the excrement collection tank 4, and after the conveyance is completed, the conveyer belt 3 stops working. The controller 8 controls to open the sewage purification electromagnetic control valve 51 and the sewage purification tank water pump 52, and the purified sewage in the sewage purification tank 5 is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 61 to wash the ground 11 of the pig house 1, and the washed sewage enters the sewage again Purification tank 5 is purified and stand-by, after this process is finished, controller 8 controls and closes sewage purification electromagnetic control valve 51 and sewage purification tank water pump 52, opens disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve 71 and disinfectant solution pool water pump 72 simultaneously, disinfectant solution The diluted disinfectant in the pool 7 is sprayed on the ground 11 of the pig house 1 through the high-pressure nozzle 61 for disinfection.

It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only contains an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system, including pig house (1), manure scraping device (2), conveyor belt (3), manure collection tank (4), sewage purification tank (5), flushing device (6), disinfectant solution pool (7) and controller (8), the ground (11) of described pig house (1) adopts the inclined design with high front part and low rear part, it is characterized in that: described pig house ( 1) The rear portion of the ground (11) is provided with a leaking net (12), the bottom of the leaking net (12) is a manure outlet (13), and the manure scraping device (2) adopts a separate design, consisting of piggery ( 1) The middle part of the ground (11) is divided into two units that move independently of each other, which are respectively the first manure scraping device (21) and the second manure scraping device (22), and the said manure scraping device (2) also includes a The double slideway slide rail (23) in the middle position of the ground (11) of the pig house (1), the first manure scraping device (21) includes the first scraper (211), the first motor (212), the second A rack track (213), the first pulley (214) and the first gear (215), the first rack track (213) is installed on the outside of the wall of the pig house (1), the first scraper One end of the plate (211) is movably installed on the double slide track (23) through the first pulley (214), and the other end is movably installed on the first rack track (213) through the first gear (215), and the second The working surface of a scraper (211) faces the rear of the pig house (1) and acts on the ground (11) of the pig house (1). The first motor (212) passes through the transmission gear and the first gear (215) meshing to realize power transmission, the first motor (212) is electrically connected to the controller (8), and the second manure scraping device (22) includes a second scraper (221), a second motor (222 ), the second rack track (223), the second pulley (224) and the second gear (225), the second rack track (223) is installed on the outside of the wall of the pig house (1), the One end of the second scraper (221) is movably installed on the double slide track (23) through the second pulley (224), and the other end is movably installed on the second rack track (223) through the second gear (225) , and the working surface of the second scraper (221) faces the rear of the pig house (1), acting on the ground (11) of the pig house (1), the second motor (222) passes through the transmission gear and the second gear (225) engage to realize power transmission, the second motor (222) is electrically connected to the controller (8), the conveyor belt (3) is installed under the excrement outlet (13), and the conveyor belt (3) Adopt an inclined installation with one end high and one end low, the conveyor belt (3) is electrically connected to the controller (8), and the feces collection pool (4) is arranged at the higher end of the conveyor belt (3), The sewage purification tank (5) is arranged at the lower end of the conveyor belt (3), the flushing device (6) includes a high-pressure nozzle (61) and a water pipe (62), and the high-pressure nozzle (61) is evenly arranged and installed At the front of the ground (11) of the pig house (1), the high-pressure spray Head (61) is connected to sewage purification tank (5) by water pipe (62), and sewage purification tank electromagnetic control valve (51) and sewage purification tank water pump (52) are installed at the outlet of sewage purification tank (5), described The sewage purification tank electromagnetic control valve (51) and the sewage purification tank water pump (52) are electrically connected to the controller (8) respectively, the disinfectant solution pool (7) is arranged outside the pig house (1), and the high-pressure nozzle (61) is connected to disinfectant solution pool (7) by water pipe (62), and the outlet of disinfectant solution pool (7) is equipped with disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve (71) and disinfectant solution pool water pump (72), described disinfection The liquid pool electromagnetic control valve (71) and the disinfectant liquid pool water pump (72) are electrically connected to the controller (8) respectively, and the high-pressure nozzle (61) is also connected to an external water source through a water pipe (62), and is connected to the external water source. A manual water valve (621) and a clean water pump (622) are installed on the water pipe (62). 2. A water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-pressure nozzle (61) adopts a duckbill-type flat water outlet design. 3. A water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guard plate (63) is arranged at the front position of the high-pressure nozzle (61), and the guard plate (63) There is a water outlet at the bottom. 4. A kind of water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (8) comprises single-chip processor (81), timer (82) and control module (83 ), the timer (82) is electrically bidirectionally connected with the single-chip processor (81), the control module (83) is electrically connected with the single-chip processor (81), and the single-chip processor (81) is electrically connected respectively Connected to the first motor (212), the second motor (222), the conveyor belt (3), the sewage purification electromagnetic control valve (51), the sewage purification tank water pump (52), the disinfectant solution pool electromagnetic control valve (71) and the disinfectant Pool water pump (72). 5. A water-saving automatic piggery manure treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a sewage drain (14), and the conveyor belt (3) is located Inside the sewage drainage channel (14), the sewage drainage channel (14) adopts an inclined design consistent with the conveyor belt (3), and the lower end is connected to the sewage purification tank (5). 6. A water-saving automatic piggery manure treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper part of the sewage drain (14) is provided with a cover plate (141), installed in the sewage drain (14) )superior. 7. A water-saving automatic pig house manure treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first scraper (211) and the second scraper (221) adopt a half-enclosed D-shaped structure design .