CN206056145U - A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator - Google Patents
A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206056145U CN206056145U CN201620904489.XU CN201620904489U CN206056145U CN 206056145 U CN206056145 U CN 206056145U CN 201620904489 U CN201620904489 U CN 201620904489U CN 206056145 U CN206056145 U CN 206056145U
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- Prior art keywords
- energy
- intelligent
- casing
- dehydrator
- controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flat intelligent dehydrator, including casing, and it is arranged on drying chamber in casing, air duct, base plate, solar thermal collector, auxiliary thermal source device and intelligent controller, solar thermal collector is arranged on the top of casing, supplementary energy device is arranged on the side-lower of solar thermal collector, drying chamber is arranged on below the opposite side of solar thermal collector, and solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device are connected with drying chamber；Intelligent controller is arranged on the outside of casing, and intelligent controller is connected with solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device respectively；In addition, drying interior is provided with the agitating device of control.This utility model is provided with supplementary energy device on the basis of solar energy energy supply so that the required material that is oven-dried effectively is dried；Meanwhile, the setting of agitating device and intelligent controller makes that material is uniform, is fully dried, and makes that drying process is orderly, efficient, controllable carries out.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of drying equipment, and in particular to a kind of flat intelligent dehydrator, belongs to drying equipment
Field.
Background technology
Dehydrator is that internal system absorbs environment's heat, and internal system temperature is raised, and most heat energy passes to material at last
Process.Internally in system, after reducing with internal temperature, the moisture that evaporated in material, dampness are discharged.In drying course
In, thermal current is moved according to diffusion principle, is fully contacted with material, is made full use of by conduction of heat, convection current, radiant heat transfer amount.
And the drying technology with reference to solar thermal collector has long applicating history in industrial or agricultural field and is widely applied prospect, it is
Accelerate agricultural product drying and expand an effective, technical approach for energy-saving and environmental protection of industrial production capacity.From simple extensive style agriculture
Industry is produced to mechanization, industrialization and is strided forward, and for yield and quality energy-saving, that improve drying product, drying technology is obtained
Extensive research and development.
State Intellectual Property Office disclosed a kind of Publication No. CN102878793A, patent name on 01 16th, 2013
For the patent of invention of " solar energy dryer aids in biomass thermal source and intelligent controlling device ", the auxiliary thermal source supply system of the patent
System includes：High-temperature generating device, for producing the auxiliary thermal source；Controller, for starting or closing the solar drying
Machine, judges the actual temperature of solar energy dryer, opens or closes high-temperature generating device according to judged result, with auxiliary thermal source plus
Heat solar dehydrator cuts out high-temperature generating device to after predetermined drying temperature scope.The patent is using combustion gas as auxiliary heat
Source, but in some local areas, combustion gas is unable to supply, and this allows for the solar energy dryer and aids in biomass thermal source and intelligence
There is certain limitation in regulation device.
Therefore, also there is following technical problem in prior art：
（1）When overcast and rainy, as euphotic cover plate transmittance is not enough, material can be caused effectively cannot to be dried so that
Drier efficiency is low, even more so that material go mouldy etc. and less than effectively preservation；
（2）When inventory is too many, surface portion can directly absorb heat energy, and material underclad portion can only absorb pole
A small amount of heat energy, this causes material to be heated inequality, and top layer material is heated excessive and zoom, and lower floor's material is heated deficiency and cannot get
Sufficiently it is dried.
Utility model content
This utility model aims to solve the problem that prior art problem, and proposes a kind of flat intelligent dehydrator.Solve because of the moon
During the rainy day, as euphotic cover plate transmittance is not enough, material can be caused effectively cannot to be dried so that drier efficiency is low
Problem, i.e. dehydrator thermal source Single-issue；Solve the problems, such as because material is heated in drying course inequality.And pass through auxiliary heat
The setting of source device and intelligent controller, realizes under the auxiliary of other thermals source so that the required material that is oven-dried is obtained effectively
Drying；Meanwhile, the setting of agitating device and intelligent controller is that material is uniform, is fully dried, make drying process in order, efficiently,
The controllable effect for carrying out.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator, including casing, and drying chamber, air duct and the insulation being arranged in casing
Layer, drying chamber are located at the top of air duct, and heat-insulation layer is arranged on the lower section of air duct, it is characterised in that：In the casing
Also include solar thermal collector, auxiliary thermal source device and intelligent controller, the solar thermal collector is arranged on the top of casing,
Supplementary energy device and intelligent controller are respectively positioned on the lower section of solar thermal collector, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller set
Put in same level；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device are connected with drying chamber；Intelligent controller respectively with too
Positive energy heat collector and the connection of auxiliary thermal source device；In addition, the drying interior is provided with controllable agitating device.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes transparent cover plate and absorber plate, and transparent cover plate is located at the upper of absorber plate
Side.
Further, the transparent cover plate and absorber plate are detachable connection with casing.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the device that can provide heat energy, and supplementary energy device and casing are for can
It is detachably connected with.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the ripe energy transducer of prior art.
Further, the supplementary energy device is electric field heat energy generator.
Or, the supplementary energy device is chemical heat energy generator for auxiliary energy source device.
Or, the supplementary energy device is biological heat energy generator for auxiliary energy source device.
Further, the intelligent controller includes temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, agitating device
Controller, operation interface and display screen.
Principle involved by this utility model is as follows：
Endothermic process：The sun light absorbs heat that absorber plate is passed through by euphotic cover plate；Under other conditions, absorber plate is inhaled
Receive the heat energy that auxiliary thermal source is provided.
Heat transfer process：Absorber plate by the heat transfer for absorbing to drying it is indoor be oven-dried thing.
Dehumidifying process：After being oven-dried the rising of thing temperature, its internal moisture is converted into vapor, and flows through air duct, most
Eventually, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent.
Detailed process involved by this utility model is as follows：
When sunlight is sufficient, solar energy is used as thermal source.Sunlight passes through euphotic cover plate, is radiated on absorber plate, passes through
Solar energy is converted into heat energy, causes heat absorption plate temperature to raise.During this, according to the free diffusing principle of energy, on absorber plate
Thermal energy conduction give drying indoor material, material absorbs heat energy, and internal temperature is raised, moisture evaporation and be dried, steam in material
The moisture sent out flows through air duct, finally, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent under inside and outside vapor pressure reduction.Meanwhile, this
Process is controlled by intelligent controller, by operation interface and display screen, is adjusted the indoor temperature of drying, humidity, wind speed and is turned
Speed so that drying process is orderly, efficient, controllable carry out.
When sunlight is inadequate, i.e., including rainy weather, night situations such as, open auxiliary thermal source device and thermal source be provided.
Under the control of intelligent controller, by heat source to absorber plate, it is indoor that heat energy is passed to drying to auxiliary thermal source device by absorber plate
Material, material absorb heat energy, internal temperature raise, moisture evaporation and be dried, the moisture evaporated in material is in inside and outside vapor
Under pressure reduction, air duct is flowed through, finally, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent.
Due to adopting above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model to be：
1st, in this utility model, involved flat intelligent drying machine structure is simple, installation cost is low, operation principle
Rigorous and easy realization, drying efficiency are high；
2nd, in this utility model, the setting of solar thermal collector solves energy disappearance problem.In part remote districts,
Solar energy is using simple, convenient, efficient；
3rd, in this utility model, the setting of auxiliary thermal source device, solve because it is overcast and rainy when, due to euphotic cover plate transmittance
Deficiency, can cause material effectively cannot be dried so that the low problem of drier efficiency, i.e., dehydrator thermal source is single asks
Topic.Auxiliary thermal source can provide thermal source with various, and improve the work efficiency of dehydrator, convenient for people's lives；
4th, in this utility model, when inventory is too many, surface portion can directly absorb heat energy, and material lower layer part
Point minimal amount of heat energy can only be absorbed, this causes material to be heated inequality, top layer material is heated excessive and zoom, lower floor's material is received
It is hot not enough and sufficiently cannot be dried.By the setting of intelligent controller, adjust the indoor temperature of drying, humidity, wind speed and
Rotating speed so that drying process is orderly, efficient, controllable carry out；
5th, in this utility model, the setting of agitating device so that material is heated evenly, and be sufficiently dried, carry
The work efficiency of high dehydrator；
6th, in this utility model, the setting of transparent cover plate and absorber plate can be such that sunlight projects through euphotic cover plate
To on absorber plate, and can stop that the long-wave radiation launched by absorber plate passes through cover plate, to reduce heat loss；
7th, in this utility model, solar thermal collector and supplementary energy device are detachably connected with setting, facilitate casing
Inner part is freely assembled, the maintenance and replacing being also convenient in dehydrator on part；
8th, in this utility model, supplementary energy device is electric field, chemistry or biological heat energy generator, and this does not only dry
Machine provided auxiliary heat energy, and treatment in accordance with local conditions is being reached using region, overcome the limitation in area；
9th, in this utility model, temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, stirring dress in intelligent controller
The setting of controller, operation interface and display screen is put, be can control can the temperature in dehydrator, humidity, wind speed, rotating speed, be reached
The demand of stoving process；Operation interface convenient use person's operational control, display screen convenient use person observed at any time, and understanding is dried feelings
Condition.So that drying process is orderly, efficient, controllable intellectuality is carried out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 this utility model structural representations
In figure, 1, casing, 2, drying chamber, 3, air duct, 4, heat-insulation layer, 5, auxiliary thermal source device, 6, intelligent controller,
7th, agitating device, 8, transparent cover plate, 9, absorber plate.
Specific embodiment
Below by being clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that described
Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the reality in this utility model
Example is applied, all other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to
In the scope of this utility model protection.
Embodiment 1
Including casing 1, and drying chamber 2, air duct 3 and the heat-insulation layer 4 being arranged in casing 1, drying chamber 2 is positioned at air
The top of passage 3, heat-insulation layer 4 are arranged on the lower section of air duct 3, it is characterised in that：Also include solar energy collection in the casing 1
Hot device, auxiliary thermal source device 5 and intelligent controller 6, the solar thermal collector are arranged on the top of casing 1, supplementary energy dress
Put the lower section that solar thermal collector is respectively positioned on intelligent controller 6, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller 6 be arranged on it is same
On horizontal plane；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device 5 are connected with drying chamber 2；Intelligent controller 6 respectively with solar energy collection
Hot device and auxiliary thermal source device 5 connect；In addition, being provided with controllable agitating device 7 in the drying chamber 2.
Embodiment 2
Including casing 1, and drying chamber 2, air duct 3 and the heat-insulation layer 4 being arranged in casing 1, drying chamber 2 is positioned at air
The top of passage 3, heat-insulation layer 4 are arranged on the lower section of air duct 3, it is characterised in that：Also include solar energy collection in the casing 1
Hot device, auxiliary thermal source device 5 and intelligent controller 6, the solar thermal collector are arranged on the top of casing 1, supplementary energy dress
Put the lower section that solar thermal collector is respectively positioned on intelligent controller 6, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller 6 be arranged on it is same
On horizontal plane；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device 5 are connected with drying chamber 2；Intelligent controller 6 respectively with solar energy collection
Hot device and auxiliary thermal source device 5 connect；In addition, being provided with controllable agitating device 7 in the drying chamber 2.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9, and transparent cover plate 8 is located at absorber plate 9
Top.
Further, the transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9 are removable connection with casing 1.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the device that can provide heat energy, and supplementary energy device and casing 1 are for can
It is detachably connected with.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the ripe energy transducer of prior art.
Further, the supplementary energy device is electric field heat energy generator.
Further, the intelligent controller 6 includes temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, agitating device
Controller, operation interface and display screen
Embodiment 3
Including casing 1, and drying chamber 2, air duct 3 and the heat-insulation layer 4 being arranged in casing 1, drying chamber 2 is positioned at air
The top of passage 3, heat-insulation layer 4 are arranged on the lower section of air duct 3, it is characterised in that：Also include solar energy collection in the casing 1
Hot device, auxiliary thermal source device 5 and intelligent controller 6, the solar thermal collector are arranged on the top of casing 1, supplementary energy dress
Put the lower section that solar thermal collector is respectively positioned on intelligent controller 6, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller 6 be arranged on it is same
On horizontal plane；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device 5 are connected with drying chamber 2；Intelligent controller 6 respectively with solar energy collection
Hot device and auxiliary thermal source device 5 connect；In addition, being provided with controllable agitating device 7 in the drying chamber 2.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9, and transparent cover plate 8 is located at absorber plate 9
Top.
Further, the transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9 are removable connection with casing 1.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the device that can provide heat energy, and supplementary energy device and casing 1 are for can
It is detachably connected with.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the ripe energy transducer of prior art.
Further, the supplementary energy device is chemical heat energy generator for auxiliary energy source device.
Further, the intelligent controller 6 includes temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, agitating device
Controller, operation interface and display screen
Embodiment 4
Including casing 1, and drying chamber 2, air duct 3 and the heat-insulation layer 4 being arranged in casing 1, drying chamber 2 is positioned at air
The top of passage 3, heat-insulation layer 4 are arranged on the lower section of air duct 3, it is characterised in that：Also include solar energy collection in the casing 1
Hot device, auxiliary thermal source device 5 and intelligent controller 6, the solar thermal collector are arranged on the top of casing 1, supplementary energy dress
Put the lower section that solar thermal collector is respectively positioned on intelligent controller 6, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller 6 be arranged on it is same
On horizontal plane；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device 5 are connected with drying chamber 2；Intelligent controller 6 respectively with solar energy collection
Hot device and auxiliary thermal source device 5 connect；In addition, being provided with controllable agitating device 7 in the drying chamber 2.
Further, the solar thermal collector includes transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9, and transparent cover plate 8 is located at absorber plate 9
Top.
Further, the transparent cover plate 8 and absorber plate 9 are removable connection with casing 1.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the device that can provide heat energy, and supplementary energy device and casing 1 are for can
It is detachably connected with.
Further, the supplementary energy device is the ripe energy transducer of prior art.
Further.The supplementary energy device is biological heat energy generator for auxiliary energy source device.
Further, the intelligent controller 6 includes temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, agitating device
Controller, operation interface and display screen
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 1：Know-why involved by this utility model is：
Endothermic process：The sun light absorbs heat that absorber plate 9 is passed through by euphotic cover plate；Under other conditions, absorber plate 9
Absorb the heat energy that auxiliary thermal source is provided.
Heat transfer process：Absorber plate 9 is by the heat transfer for absorbing to being oven-dried thing in drying chamber 2.
Dehumidifying process：After being oven-dried the rising of thing temperature, its internal moisture is converted into vapor, and flows through air duct 3, most
Eventually, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent.
When sunlight is sufficient, solar energy is used as thermal source.Sunlight passes through euphotic cover plate, is radiated on absorber plate 9, passes through
Solar energy is converted into heat energy, causes 9 temperature of absorber plate to raise.During this, according to the free diffusing principle of energy, absorber plate 9
On thermal energy conduction to the material in drying chamber 2, material absorbs heat energy, and internal temperature is raised, moisture evaporation and be dried, in material
The moisture of evaporation flows through air duct 3 under inside and outside vapor pressure reduction, finally, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent.Together
When, this process is controlled by intelligent controller 6, by operation interface and display screen, temperature, humidity in regulation drying chamber 2, wind
Speed and rotating speed so that drying process is orderly, efficient, controllable carry out.
When sunlight is inadequate, i.e., including rainy weather, night situations such as, open auxiliary thermal source device 5 and thermal source be provided.
Under the control of intelligent controller 6, by heat source to absorber plate 9, heat energy is passed to drying to auxiliary thermal source device 5 by absorber plate 9
Material in room 2, material absorb heat energy, internal temperature raise, moisture evaporation and be dried, the moisture evaporated in material is in inside and outside water
Under vapour pressure deficit, air duct 3 is flowed through, finally, through the exhaust apparatus dehumidifying of air vent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of flat intelligent dehydrator, including casing（1）, and it is arranged on casing（1）Interior drying chamber（2）, air duct
（3）And heat-insulation layer（4）, drying chamber（2）Positioned at air duct（3）Top, heat-insulation layer（4）It is arranged on air duct（3）Under
Side, it is characterised in that：The casing（1）Inside also include solar thermal collector, auxiliary thermal source device（5）And intelligent controller（6）,
The solar thermal collector is arranged on casing（1）Top, supplementary energy device and intelligent controller（6）It is respectively positioned on solar energy collection
The lower section of hot device, and supplementary energy device and intelligent controller（6）It is arranged in same level；Solar thermal collector and auxiliary
Heat power supply device（5）And drying chamber（2）Connection；Intelligent controller（6）Respectively with solar thermal collector and auxiliary thermal source device（5）
Connection；In addition, the drying chamber（2）Controllable agitating device is provided with inside（7）.
2. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solar thermal collector includes
Transparent cover plate（8）And absorber plate（9）, transparent cover plate（8）Positioned at absorber plate（9）Top.
3. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The transparent cover plate（8）And suction
Hot plate（9）And casing（1）For removable connection.
4. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supplementary energy device is can
The device of thermal source, and supplementary energy device and casing are provided（1）For detachable connection.
5. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The supplementary energy device is electricity
Field heat energy generator.
6. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Supplemented by the supplementary energy device
Energy source device is helped to be chemical heat energy generator.
7. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Supplemented by the supplementary energy device
Energy source device is helped for biological heat energy generator.
8. the flat intelligent dehydrator of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The intelligent controller（6）Bag
Include temperature controller, humidity controller, Wind-speed controller, agitating device controller, operation interface and display screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904489.XU CN206056145U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904489.XU CN206056145U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206056145U true CN206056145U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58384631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620904489.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206056145U (en) | 2016-08-19 | 2016-08-19 | A kind of flat intelligent dehydrator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206056145U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762957A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 湖南绿脉环保科技有限公司 | Mine/biomass in-situ solar drying box |
-
2016
- 2016-08-19 CN CN201620904489.XU patent/CN206056145U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110762957A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-02-07 | 湖南绿脉环保科技有限公司 | Mine/biomass in-situ solar drying box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20180819 |