CN206053001U - A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall - Google Patents
A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206053001U CN206053001U CN201621050713.XU CN201621050713U CN206053001U CN 206053001 U CN206053001 U CN 206053001U CN 201621050713 U CN201621050713 U CN 201621050713U CN 206053001 U CN206053001 U CN 206053001U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- building block
- groove
- layer dividing
- wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, including Side fascia, lining, left support plate, right support plate and joggle rod, exterior-wall heat insulation groove, water proof groove and heat insulating inner wall groove are provided between Side fascia and lining, left support plate upper surface and right support plate are provided with joggle groove and lower joggle groove；Left support plate outer surface is provided with a pair female tenons, and right support plate outer surface is provided with a pair public tenons.When building by laying bricks or stones, two adjacent building blocks of left and right adopt male and female joggle, neighbouring two-layer building block to be connected in upper joggle groove and lower joggle groove using joggle rod, and building block quality of connection is high, and connection surface is smooth, and built strength of wall body is high；Interior wall plate surface is smooth, so as to exempting indoor plastering, saving construction cost；Exterior wall is well separated from by water proof groove with inner wall, prevents infiltration.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to the technical field of building brick, specifically, is related to a kind of tenon joint type outer wall self heat-preserving and builds
Block.
Background technology
For energy-saving and emission-reduction and protect farmland, country has prohibitted the use of clay brick fired brick, machine made brick application to get in plain text
Come wider, market is increasing, be particularly useful for exterior wall concrete heat insulation building block, but this kind of building block is too heavy, general workman removes not
Dynamic, work efficiency is low, construction risk；Although workman has used hanging wire during masonry panel, mobile building block is hard, causes surface of wall to be wanted
Out-of-flatness, or it is very low to build work efficiency by laying bricks or stones；Existing exterior-wall heat insulation masonry great majority are all that interior outside communicates, once exterior wall oozes
Water, capillarity cause exterior wall water to penetrate into interior and cause external wall seepage.Infiltration allows many developers to have a headache very much, and exterior wall once oozes
Water, just thoroughly cannot solve.
Utility model content
For deficiency above-mentioned in prior art, this utility model provides a kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, this block
Block has mortise structure, it is possible to increase masonry quality and workman build efficiency by laying bricks or stones, and have water-impervious function.
In order to achieve the above object, the solution of this utility model employing is：A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall,
Including Side fascia, lining, left support plate, right support plate and joggle rod, Side fascia, left support plate, lining, right support plate according to
Secondary connection forms hollow rectangular-shaped building block, and outer layer dividing plate is provided with the inside of Side fascia, and outer layer dividing plate one end is fixed with left support plate
Connection, the other end are fixedly connected with right support plate, are provided with outer gusset between Side fascia and outer layer dividing plate, outer gusset by Side fascia with
Space between outer layer dividing plate is divided into a pair of exterior-wall heat insulation grooves；Be provided with internal layer dividing plate on the inside of lining, internal layer dividing plate one end with
Left support plate is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with right support plate, and inner reinforced plate, interior muscle are provided between lining and internal layer dividing plate
Space between lining and internal layer dividing plate is divided into a pair of heat insulating inner wall grooves by plate, is formed between outer layer dividing plate and internal layer dividing plate
Water proof groove, left support plate upper surface and right support plate upper surface are provided with a pair for the upper joggle groove that joint tongue is taken over the baton, left support
Plate lower surface and right support plate lower surface are provided with a pair for lower joggle groove that joint tongue is taken over the baton；Left support plate outer surface is provided with one
To female tenon, right support plate outer surface is provided with a pair public tenons.
Preferably, Side fascia outer surface is provided with attachment groove of plastering.
Preferably, EPS polymerization styrofoams or polyurethane sheet are filled with exterior-wall heat insulation groove and heat insulating inner wall groove.
Preferably, Side fascia, lining, left support plate, right support plate width be 20mm, outer layer dividing plate, internal layer dividing plate,
Outer gusset, the width of inner reinforced plate are 18mm.
Preferably, cement, sand, stone and waterproofing agent are included in the raw material of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, waterproofing agent
Volume for raw material cumulative volume 5%.
Preferably, also include in the raw material of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall and build slag or haydite or foam agent solution.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, when building by laying bricks or stones, two adjacent building blocks of left and right adopt male and female joggle, this pair of public tenon
Head is connected between this pair of female tenon, and neighbouring two-layer building block is connected to upper joggle groove and lower joggle groove using joggle rod
Interior, building block quality of connection is high, and connection surface is smooth, and built strength of wall body is high, builds efficiency high by laying bricks or stones；Building block Side fascia be provided with plaster it is attached
Groove, the attachment degree plastered with body of wall is improve, interior wall plate surface is smooth, so as to exempting indoor plastering, saving construction cost；Outward
EPS polymerization styrofoams or polyurethane sheet in wall heat preservation tank and heat insulating inner wall groove can play insulation effect, and water proof groove will be outer
Body of wall is well separated from inner wall, prevents infiltration, the waterproofing agent in raw material from causing building block to avoid capillary infiltration.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of joggle rod of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
11st, Side fascia；12nd, lining；13rd, left support plate；14th, right support plate；15th, joggle rod；21st, outer layer dividing plate；22、
Outer gusset；23rd, internal layer dividing plate；24th, inner reinforced plate；25th, public tenon；26th, female tenon；31st, exterior-wall heat insulation groove；32nd, heat insulating inner wall groove；
33rd, water proof groove；34th, upper joggle groove；35th, lower joggle groove.
Specific embodiment
This utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing：
Reference picture 1- Fig. 3, this utility model provide a kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, including Side fascia 11, interior wall
Plate 12, left support plate 13, right support plate 14 and joggle rod 15, Side fascia 11, left support plate 13, lining 12, right support plate 14
Hollow rectangular-shaped building block is in turn connected to form, outer layer dividing plate 21 on the inside of Side fascia 11, is provided with, 21 one end of outer layer dividing plate is propped up with left
Fagging 13 is fixedly connected, the other end is fixedly connected with right support plate 14, and outer gusset is provided between Side fascia 11 and outer layer dividing plate 21
22, the space between Side fascia 11 and outer layer dividing plate 21 is divided into a pair of exterior-wall heat insulation grooves 31 by outer gusset 22；In lining 12
Side is provided with internal layer dividing plate 23, and 23 one end of internal layer dividing plate is fixedly connected with left support plate 13, the other end and right support plate 14 are fixed and connected
Connect, between lining 12 and internal layer dividing plate 23, be provided with inner reinforced plate 24, inner reinforced plate 24 is by between lining 12 and internal layer dividing plate 23
Space is divided into a pair of heat insulating inner wall grooves 32, and water proof groove 33 is formed between outer layer dividing plate 21 and internal layer dividing plate 23, and water proof groove 33 will
Exterior wall is well separated from inner wall, prevents infiltration.
13 upper surface of left support plate and 14 upper surface of right support plate be provided with take over the baton for joint tongue for a pair 15 upper joggle groove
34,13 lower surface of left support plate and 14 lower surface of right support plate be provided with take over the baton for joint tongue for a pair 15 lower joggle groove 35；It is left
13 outer surface of gripper shoe is provided with a pair female tenons 26, and 14 outer surface of right support plate is provided with a pair public tenons 25.When building by laying bricks or stones, left and right
Two adjacent building blocks adopt male and female joggle, this pair of male tenon 25 to be connected between this pair of female tenon 26, and neighbouring two-layer is built
Block is connected in upper joggle groove 34 and lower joggle groove 35 using joggle rod 15, and building block quality of connection is high, and connection surface is smooth, is built
Strength of wall body is high, builds efficiency high by laying bricks or stones.
In the present embodiment, 11 outer surface of Side fascia is provided with attachment groove of plastering.Attachment groove of plastering improves plasters and body of wall
Attachment degree；12 surface of lining is smooth, so as to exempting indoor plastering, saving construction cost.
In the present embodiment, filled with EPS polymerization styrofoams or polyurethane in exterior-wall heat insulation groove 31 and heat insulating inner wall groove 32
Plate, thus reaches insulation effect.
In the present embodiment, Side fascia 11, lining 12, left support plate 13, right support plate 14 width be 20mm, outer layer every
Plate 21, internal layer dividing plate 23, outer gusset 22, the width of inner reinforced plate 24 are 18mm.Reduce outer layer dividing plate 21, internal layer dividing plate 23, outer muscle
Plate 22, the width of inner reinforced plate 24 can reduce the deadweight of building block.
In the present embodiment, in the raw material of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, include cement, sand, stone and waterproofing agent, waterproof
The volume of agent for raw material cumulative volume 5%；Waterproofing agent can avoid building block that capillary infiltration occurs.
Also include in the raw material of the tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall of the present embodiment and build slag or haydite or foam agent solution,
Then building block can form concrete segment, build dreg concrete building block or ceramsite concrete blocks, and building slag, haydite can reduce building block certainly
Weight；And plus foam agent solution can form foam concrete, foam concrete is light heat insulation material.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall, is characterized in that：Including Side fascia (11), lining (12), left support plate
(13), right support plate (14) and joggle rod (15), Side fascia (11), left support plate (13), lining (12), right support plate (14)
Hollow rectangular-shaped building block is in turn connected to form, outer layer dividing plate (21), outer layer dividing plate (21) one end on the inside of Side fascia (11), is provided with
It is fixedly connected with left support plate (13), the other end is fixedly connected with right support plate (14), Side fascia (11) and outer layer dividing plate (21)
Between be provided with outer gusset (22), it is external that the space between Side fascia (11) and outer layer dividing plate (21) is divided into one by outer gusset (22)
Wall heat preservation tank (31)；Internal layer dividing plate (23) is provided with the inside of lining (12), internal layer dividing plate (23) one end is solid with left support plate (13)
Fixed connection, the other end are fixedly connected with right support plate (14), are provided with inner reinforced plate between lining (12) and internal layer dividing plate (23)
(24), the space between lining (12) and internal layer dividing plate (23) is divided into a pair of heat insulating inner wall grooves (32) by inner reinforced plate (24),
Water proof groove (33), left support plate (13) upper surface and right support plate (14) are formed between outer layer dividing plate (21) and internal layer dividing plate (23)
Upper surface is provided with the upper joggle groove (34) of (15) taken over the baton for joint tongue for a pair, left support plate (13) lower surface and right support plate
(14) lower surface is provided with the lower joggle groove (35) of (15) taken over the baton for joint tongue for a pair；Left support plate (13) outer surface is provided with a pair
Public tenon (25), right support plate (14) outer surface are provided with a pair female tenons (26).
2. tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described Side fascia (11) outer surface
It is provided with attachment groove of plastering.
3. tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described exterior-wall heat insulation groove (31) and
Filled with EPS polymerization styrofoams or polyurethane sheet in heat insulating inner wall groove (32).
4. tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Described Side fascia (11), interior wall
Plate (12), left support plate (13), right support plate (14) width be 20mm, outer layer dividing plate (21), internal layer dividing plate (23), outer gusset
(22), the width of inner reinforced plate (24) is 18mm.
5. tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall according to claim 1, is characterized in that：Tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall
Include cement, sand, stone and waterproofing agent in raw material, the volume of waterproofing agent is the 5% of raw material cumulative volume.
6. tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall according to claim 5, is characterized in that：Tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall
Also include in raw material and build slag or haydite or foam agent solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621050713.XU CN206053001U (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621050713.XU CN206053001U (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206053001U true CN206053001U (en) | 2017-03-29 |
Family
ID=58369564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621050713.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206053001U (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2016-09-12 | A kind of tenon joint type self-heat preserving building block of exterior wall |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206053001U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351385A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 成都善生园科技有限公司 | Joggling type exterior wall self-thermal-insulating building block and building technology thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-12 CN CN201621050713.XU patent/CN206053001U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106351385A (en) * | 2016-09-12 | 2017-01-25 | 成都善生园科技有限公司 | Joggling type exterior wall self-thermal-insulating building block and building technology thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170329 Termination date: 20180912 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |