CN206035524U - Tunnel real -time monitor system - Google Patents
Tunnel real -time monitor system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206035524U CN206035524U CN201621030333.XU CN201621030333U CN206035524U CN 206035524 U CN206035524 U CN 206035524U CN 201621030333 U CN201621030333 U CN 201621030333U CN 206035524 U CN206035524 U CN 206035524U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- controller
- exchange
- communication equipment
- emergency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tunnel real -time monitor system, including main control unit, master switch, minor exchange, main control unit and master switch connect, and master switch connects the exchange of a plurality of branches, with having for the monitoring subsystem that airs exhaust, illumination monitoring subsystem, fire control monitoring subsystem and drainage monitoring subsystem that the minor exchange is connected, the utility model discloses monitor the tunnel scene, carry out automatic supervision, control and management including electric lighting, plumbing, fire control, drainage etc. Reached the energy can be saved, used manpower sparingly, improved level of safety and level of control's purpose, have simple structure, easily realize and reform transform, characteristics such as with low costs.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of intelligent monitoring, more particularly to a kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System.
Background technology
In recent years, railway construction in China is fast-developing, the high-speed iron such as Wu Guang, Zheng Xi, Beijing-Shanghai, wide Shenzhen and Hong Kong, Harbin-to-Dalian, Beijing-to-Shijiazhuang force
Operation is opened on road in succession, and high-speed railway, Line for Passenger Transportation, inter-city passenger rail in building and planning etc. have as many as tens of, in circuit
, in notable ascendant trend, only super long tunnel has just built up more than ten seats at present for major long tunnel, super long tunnel quantity, is building then up to number
Ten, how to implement Fire prevention after there is disaster (such as fire) in tunnel as early as possible becomes the weight put in face of railway interests
Want problem.
In Railway Tunnel, fire odds is very low, but very harmful, as tunnel is limited by self-condition, goes out
Carry out rescue works during existing the condition of a disaster and there is great difficulty, and the specialty that is related to, department are numerous, are complicated system engineerings.
At present, continue a kind of system that can be monitored to tunnel scene air draft, illumination, fire-fighting and draining.
The content of the invention
This utility model purpose is to provide a kind of tunnel scene air draft, illumination, fire-fighting and drainage monitoring system.
What this utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System, including master controller, host exchange, minor exchange, master controller, host exchange
It is sequentially connected, host exchange connects multiple minor exchanges；What is be connected with minor exchange has discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem, illumination monitoring
Subsystem, fire fighting monitoring subsystem and draining Monitor And Control Subsystem；
The discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem includes controller, air blower control cabinet, air-valve control chamber, environment detector and leads to
Letter equipment, controller by communication equipment connect minor exchange, controller difference connecting fan switch board, air-valve control chamber and
Environment detector；
Illumination monitoring subsystem includes remote controllers, controller, luminaire, emergency set, emergency button and communication
Equipment；Remote controllers connect minor exchange by communication equipment, and remote controllers connection controller, controller connection are met an urgent need and set
Standby and luminaire, emergency button connect luminaire, emergency set respectively；
Fire fighting monitoring subsystem includes controller, detection and warning device, fire protection patrol cabinet and communication equipment, control
Device connects minor exchange by communication equipment, and controller connects detection and warning device and fire protection patrol cabinet respectively；
Draining Monitor And Control Subsystem includes switch board, liquid level sensor and communication equipment；Switch board is connected by communication equipment
Minor exchange, switch board connection liquid level sensor.
The air blower control cabinet connection jet blower, smoke exhaust fan；Air-valve control chamber connection volume damper, fire resisting damper,
Normally closed exhaust smoke valve；Environment detector connection CO/VI detectors, TW detectors, Temperature and Humidity instrument and gas detector.
The emergency set includes emergency light, emergent instruction device and danger button；Emergency button and emergency lighting
Lamp and the connection of emergent instruction device.
The detection and warning device include fire detector, smoke alarm, temperature sensing optical cable/cable and electric leakage fire
Calamity is reported to the police.
The draining Monitor And Control Subsystem includes switch board, liquid level sensor, draining pump and communication equipment；Switch board is by logical
Letter equipment connects minor exchange, switch board connection liquid level sensor and draining pump.
This utility model has the advantage that：
This utility model is monitored to tunnel scene, is supervised including electric lighting, plumbing, fire-fighting, draining etc. automatically
Depending on, control and manage, reached save energy, the purpose saved manpower, improve level of security and management level；With structure letter
It is single, it is easy to accomplish the features such as with transformation, low cost.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of accompanying drawing illustrated embodiment, the above of the present utility model is remake further
Detailed description.
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall system architecture figure.
Fig. 2 is this utility model discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem structure chart.
Fig. 3 is this utility model illumination monitoring subsystem structure figure.
Fig. 4 is this utility model fire fighting monitoring subsystem structure figure.
Fig. 5 is this utility model draining Monitor And Control Subsystem structure chart.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment：
As shown in figure 1, this utility model include master controller, host exchange, minor exchange, discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem,
Illumination monitoring subsystem, fire fighting monitoring subsystem and draining Monitor And Control Subsystem；Master controller and host exchange connection, host exchange
Connect multiple minor exchanges；Minor exchange connection discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem, illumination monitoring subsystem, fire fighting monitoring subsystem and
Draining Monitor And Control Subsystem.
As shown in Figure 2：The discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem includes controller, air blower control cabinet, air-valve control chamber, environment inspection
Instrument and communication equipment is surveyed, controller connects minor exchange, controller difference connecting fan switch board, air-valve by communication equipment
Control chamber and environment detector；The air blower control cabinet connection jet blower, smoke exhaust fan；Air-valve control chamber connection air quantity is adjusted
Section valve, fire resisting damper, normally closed exhaust smoke valve；Environment detector connection CO/VI detectors, TW detectors, Temperature and Humidity instrument and gas
Detector.
Blower fan is automatically controlled using locality, according to ambient parameters such as the CO, dust for collecting, automatically turned on by controller and
Close one or several Fans；According to tunnel wind direction, control blower fan is rotated and reverse, and sucks fresh air；According to blower fan work
Time, draught fan group start and stop in turn are automatically controlled, are recycled, it is to avoid due to one or a few Fans too frequent start and stop,
So as to reduce jet blower service life.
When fire occurs, fire operational mode being immediately entered, whole blower fan works being opened in purging mode, smoke evacuation direction is suitable
Tunnel direction；For the super long tunnel for being provided with vertical blower fan, after investigation should being simulated at the scene in advance, the condition of a disaster prediction scheme, the condition of a disaster is formulated
Implement to control according to prediction scheme during generation.Fire phases open whole blower fans, increase air quantity, are beneficial to fire extinguishing and lower the temperature.In fire extinguishing
After end, blower fan should be progressively closed off by blower fan by master controller or by field controller, after confirmation can be with normal pass, extensive
The various equipment running status that recovery first sets.
As shown in Figure 3：Illumination monitoring subsystem includes remote controllers, controller, luminaire, emergency set, emergent
Button and communication equipment；Remote controllers connect minor exchange, remote controllers connection controller, controller by communication equipment
Connection emergency set and luminaire, emergency button connect luminaire, emergency set respectively；The emergency set includes meeting an urgent need
Illuminating lamp and emergent instruction device；Emergency button is connected with emergency light and emergent instruction device.
An emergency button is just set every 500 meters in tunnel, when staff walks about or emergency is following in tunnel
When car passenger evacuation is to tunnel, tunnel internal can just be lighted by lighting button nearby and completely or partially illuminated.
As shown in Figure 4：Fire fighting monitoring subsystem includes controller, detection and warning device, fire protection patrol cabinet and leads to
Letter equipment, controller connect minor exchange by communication equipment, and controller connects detection and warning device and fire-fighting respectively
Inspection cabinet；The detection and warning device include fire detector, smoke alarm, temperature sensing optical cable/cable and electric leakage fire
Calamity is reported to the police.The fire protection patrol cabinet connection fire pump, fire water box and high-pressure water mist fire fighting equipment.
When fire occurs, on the other hand these fire fighting device one side utonomous workings need by master controller and show
Field monitoring device includes the United Dispatching commander of Fire prevention, and linkage interlocking, cooperation complete Fire prevention task, prevent
The generation of secondary disaster, it is to avoid or reduce the loss of personnel and property.
When tunnel fire hazard occurs, conventional linkage function includes：
1) whole tunnel illuminations and emergency-lighting set are opened.
2) whole blower fans are started, smoke evacuation direction is along tunnel direction；For the super long tunnel for being provided with vertical blower fan, should exist in advance
After in-site modeling investigation, the condition of a disaster prediction scheme is formulated, implement to control according to prediction scheme when the condition of a disaster occurs.Fire phases open whole blower fans,
Increase air quantity, is beneficial to fire extinguishing and lowers the temperature.After fire extinguishing terminates, blower fan should be by monitoring branch center or by field control cabinet, will
Blower fan is progressively closed off, and after confirmation can be with normal pass, recovers the various equipment running status of original setting.
3) fire fighting device, such as fire pump, heavy pressure fine spray etc., fire fighting and rescue are started.
As shown in Figure 5：Draining Monitor And Control Subsystem includes switch board, liquid level sensor, draining pump and communication equipment；Switch board
Minor exchange, switch board connection liquid level sensor and draining pump are connected by communication equipment.
The hydrops of sump, water channel are carried out with detection using liquid level sensor and finds that water level exceeds tunnel service condition, from
The dynamic draining pump that starts carries out draining；Water level reaches termination of pumping water level, pump trip.
The lifted embodiment of this utility model or embodiment are entered to the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention
One step is described in detail, and be should be understood that embodiment provided above or embodiment are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention
, not to limit the present invention, all any modifications made for the present invention within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent
Replace, improve etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System, including master controller, host exchange, minor exchange, master controller and host exchange
Connection, host exchange connect multiple minor exchanges；It is characterized in that：Be connected with minor exchange have discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem,
Illumination monitoring subsystem, fire fighting monitoring subsystem and draining Monitor And Control Subsystem；
The discharge wind Monitor And Control Subsystem includes that controller, air blower control cabinet, air-valve control chamber, environment detector and communication set
Standby, controller connects minor exchange, controller difference connecting fan switch board, air-valve control chamber and environment by communication equipment
Detector；
Illumination monitoring subsystem includes remote controllers, controller, luminaire, emergency set, emergency button and communication equipment；
Remote controllers by communication equipment connect minor exchange, remote controllers connection controller, controller connection emergency set and
Luminaire, emergency button connect luminaire, emergency set respectively；
Fire fighting monitoring subsystem includes controller, detection and warning device, fire protection patrol cabinet and communication equipment, and controller leads to
Communication equipment connection minor exchange is crossed, controller connects detection and warning device and fire protection patrol cabinet respectively；
Draining Monitor And Control Subsystem includes switch board, liquid level sensor, draining pump and communication equipment；Switch board is connected by communication equipment
Connect minor exchange, switch board connection liquid level sensor and draining pump.
2. tunnel Field Monitoring System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air blower control cabinet connects jet wind
Machine, smoke exhaust fan；Air-valve control chamber connection volume damper, fire resisting damper, normally closed exhaust smoke valve；Environment detector connection CO/VI inspections
Survey instrument, TW detectors, Temperature and Humidity instrument and gas detector.
3. tunnel Field Monitoring System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The emergency set includes emergency lighting
Lamp and emergent instruction device；Emergency button is connected with emergency light and emergent instruction device.
4. tunnel Field Monitoring System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The detection and warning device bag
Include fire detector, smoke alarm, temperature sensing optical cable/cable and leakage fire alarming.
5. tunnel Field Monitoring System according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fire protection patrol cabinet connects fire water
Pump, fire water box and high-pressure water mist fire fighting equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621030333.XU CN206035524U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Tunnel real -time monitor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621030333.XU CN206035524U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Tunnel real -time monitor system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206035524U true CN206035524U (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58299084
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621030333.XU Active CN206035524U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Tunnel real -time monitor system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206035524U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106150549A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 成都四为电子信息股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System |
| CN113323707A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-31 | 东营高航技术有限公司 | Working face air adjusting device for underground tunneling |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621030333.XU patent/CN206035524U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106150549A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-11-23 | 成都四为电子信息股份有限公司 | A kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System |
| CN113323707A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-08-31 | 东营高航技术有限公司 | Working face air adjusting device for underground tunneling |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202995948U (en) | Fire dynamic escape guiding system based on intelligent path | |
| CN205910570U (en) | Need not people intelligent monitoring system of transformer substation that always falls on duty | |
| CN104267704B (en) | Tunnel monitoring system | |
| WO2017088555A1 (en) | Intelligent pipe network system based on orbital robot | |
| CN109683534A (en) | A kind of long-range smoke controlling intelligence control system of structural fire protection Internet of Things | |
| CN106226474A (en) | Sf6 online monitoring alarm device | |
| CN206035524U (en) | Tunnel real -time monitor system | |
| CN106150549A (en) | A kind of tunnel Field Monitoring System | |
| CN105256981A (en) | Ventilation and smoke exhaustion method of underground stereo parking garage | |
| CN106345092A (en) | Intelligent high-rise building fire-protection monitoring system | |
| CN102562141A (en) | Subway tunnel environment control inspection and firefighting rescue method | |
| CN108905017A (en) | Underground parking spraying system of fire fighting | |
| CN209709524U (en) | A kind of box-type substation with automatic fire-extinguishing function | |
| CN110624198A (en) | Fire extinguishing system for urban switching station | |
| CN215867976U (en) | Intelligent road tunnel inspection robot system based on multi-dimensional sensing | |
| CN103941785A (en) | Method for controlling intelligent control device for power distribution station environment | |
| TWM544739U (en) | Improved surveillance system for common public equipment in building | |
| TWM540352U (en) | In-building fire protection equipment monitoring system | |
| CN105201256A (en) | Ventilation and smoke discharge device for underground solid garage | |
| CN208319777U (en) | A kind of prefabricated cabin escaping device from fire disaster | |
| CN112650101A (en) | Intelligent road tunnel inspection robot system based on multi-dimensional sensing | |
| CN209543081U (en) | A kind of long-range smoke controlling intelligence control system of structural fire protection Internet of Things | |
| CN218698767U (en) | Fire-fighting equipment maintenance detection robot for communication office building | |
| CN110763279A (en) | Comprehensive pipe gallery intelligent monitoring system | |
| CN216145264U (en) | Utility tunnel reports to police and supervises device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |