CN205982080U - Device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon - Google Patents
Device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon Download PDFInfo
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- CN205982080U CN205982080U CN201620752512.8U CN201620752512U CN205982080U CN 205982080 U CN205982080 U CN 205982080U CN 201620752512 U CN201620752512 U CN 201620752512U CN 205982080 U CN205982080 U CN 205982080U
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Abstract
The utility model provides the utility model discloses an automatic device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon belongs to filature industry field. The silk quality volume of male and female silk cocoon has very big difference, and sorting technique has great economic value with the male and female silk cocoon. Be hopper (11), feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3) on the the device follow extremely down in proper order, the conveyer belt top is equipped with light source (4), optic fibre (5), and spectrum appearance (6), spectrum appearance (6) linked computers are connected in optic fibre (5), spectrum appearance (6) are including monochromator and optical detector, conveyer belt (3) end is equipped with blowing rod (8), male silkworm chrysalis / letter sorting of male silk cocoon fill (13), female silkworm chrysalis / female silk cocoon letter sorting fill (14), male silkworm chrysalis / letter sorting of male silk cocoon fill (13), female silkworm chrysalis / female silk cocoon letter sorting fill (14) is located the top that the work or material rest is taken off to the roll formula, and is connected to male silkworm / male cocoon magazine (9), female silkworm / female cocoon magazine (10) respectively. The utility model discloses realize harmless letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalises (cocoon).
Description
Technical field
This utility model relate to the device of a kind of lossless sorting live body male and female Pupa bombycises or live body male and female Bombyx bombycis.
Background technology
China is the source state of world's sericulture industry and propagates state, and silkworm and mulberry and Silk Industry were once that the new and high technology of China is produced
Industry, people's livelihood industry, pillar industry and exploit industry." Silk Road " once erected the bridge of commerce and trade contact between east and west and cultural exchanges
Beam.Since 20 century 70s, the always maximum in the world silk manufacturing country of China and exported country, occupy in international market
Absolute predominance, mulberry cocoon, silk yield account for the 76.74% and 81.47% of Gross World Product respectively within 2013.Silkworm egg is silkworm
Mulberry produces the most basic means of production, the stable and development of silkworm egg industry be realize China's silkworm industry sustainable development important foundation it
One.Currently, national silkworm egg produces to be still and has continued decades tradition, backward production facility and technological process, the especially production of hybrid seeds
Link is to rely on manual operations, the operation of labor-intensive.The production of Bombyxmori Linnaeuss first cross kind is by not consanguine parent
Carry out copulation, produce heterosis, hybrid vigor.And the discriminating operation of male and female Pupa bombycises is entirely the genitals observing by the naked eye Pupa bombycises afterbody
Official, to differentiate identification, needs large quantities of manually carrying out, and the vision of personnel respectively and proficiency level has necessarily to male and female
Requirement.Aging degree with the in short supply of labour force and operator increases, different silkworm strain in production of hybrid seeds production process
The discriminating operation of male and female pupa has met with the restriction of bottle-neck, and speed of operation is slow, error rate is high, has not only had a strong impact on silkworm egg production
Progress and quality it is often more important that the silkworm egg producing reduces due to hybridizing thorough rate, the silkworm egg purity that numerous silkworm raisers raise is not
Height, yield reduction, economic benefit is a greater impact.In recent years, the whole nation leads to sericulture yield to reduce because the thorough rate of hybridization is not high
Quality events occur repeatedly.The mechanization that national silkworm egg industry operates to production of hybrid seeds phase Sex judging requires, extremely urgently.To system
Plant phase Sex judging operation and realize mechanization, be not only the technical barrier of China's silkworm egg industry, be also the skill of puzzlement world silkworm egg industry
An art difficult problem.
The yarn quality of male and female Bombyx bombycis has very big difference, and the silkworm silk of male Bombyx bombycis is high-quality silkworm silk, therefore, male and female Bombyx bombycis is divided
The technology of picking is one of filature industrial circle important subject, and the breakthrough of this technology has great economic worth.At present
Also there is no any relevant Sorting Technique.
Content of the invention
The device of a kind of sorting live body male and female Pupa bombycises or live body male and female Bombyx bombycis is it is characterised in that include：Feeding funnel (11),
Feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3), light source (4), optical fiber (5), spectrogrph (6), inflatable bar (8), male silkworm/hero cocoon material
Box (9), female silkworm/female cocoon magazine (10), male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket (14) and rolling
Formula takes off bin (15)；
It is followed successively by hopper (11), feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3) from top to bottom；It is provided with light source above conveyer belt
(4), optical fiber (5), optical fiber (5) connects spectrogrph (6), and spectrogrph (6) connects computer；Spectrogrph (6) includes monochromator and light
Detector；Conveyer belt (3) end is provided with inflatable bar (8), male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket
(14)；Male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket (14) are located at the top that roller takes off bin, and
It is connected respectively to male silkworm/hero cocoon magazine (9), female silkworm/female cocoon magazine (10).
This device enables to sort live body male and female Pupa bombycises or live body male and female Bombyx bombycis.
Brief description
Fig. 1 live body Bombyx bombycis/Pupa bombycises on-line sorting device front elevation.
Fig. 2 Bombyx bombycis/Pupa bombycises on-line sorting device male and female sorting bucket and magazine partial right side face figure.
Fig. 3 tripper helical structure top view.
Specific embodiment：
The sorting equipment Facad structure that the present embodiment adopts is as shown in figure 1, adopt near-infrared light source and gas Purge methods
Sorted.
Feeding funnel (11), feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3), light source (4), optical fiber (5), spectrogrph (6), calculating
Machine (7), inflatable bar (8), male silkworm/hero cocoon magazine (9), female silkworm/female cocoon magazine (10), male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female
Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket (14) and roller take off bin (15)；
Partial right side face structure is as shown in Figure 2.
Further, tripper is helical structure, and top view is as shown in figure 3, helix angle is 3 degree.
1) batch living silkworm chrysalises are put in the feed system feeding funnel (11) of online sorting equipment, Pupa bombycises to be sorted or
When person's Bombyx bombycis fall into tripper (2) below feed bin (1) after the feed bin (1) below feeding funnel (11), line up end to end
Formation；
2) male and female that Bombyx bombycis or Pupa bombycises are sent into online sorting equipment by conveyer belt (3) below tripper (2) one by one are passed through
Spectral detection visual field in identification system, using near infrared spectrometer and optical fiber, gathers the spectrum of live body Bombyx bombycis or Pupa bombycises.Specifically
As follows：
The light being sent by light source (4), produces scattered light after irradiating Pupa bombycises or Bombyx bombycis below conveyer belt light source (4), by
It is arranged on the list in the spectrogrph (6) that after scattered light is collected by the optical fiber above illuminated Pupa bombycises (5), entrance is connected with optical fiber (5)
Color instrument, after monochromator splitting, sends into the spectrum that the detection of the photodetector in spectrogrph (6) obtains sample.Monochromator is that grating divides
Light, detector is the photoelectric detector of indium gallium arsenic material.Measure a reference every 1 hour.Reference (12) is placed on light source
(4) lower left, during measurement, reference moves to immediately below light source (4) by light source (4) lower left through mechanical braking, reference measurement
After complete, recall in situ.
Spectrum ripple acquisition range is 900-1700nm, and resolution is 2nm, and collection spectroscopy mode is diffuse-reflectance pattern.
In Spectroscopy procedures, sample is kept in motion；Set spectra collection speed as 67 spectrum/seconds, each silkworm
Pupa collection 2-5 opens spectrum, (depending on showing Pupa bombycises size), then each Pupa bombycises acquisition time is 30～75ms, measurement 13～33 per second
Individual Pupa bombycises.
Claims (1)
1. the device of a kind of automatic sorting live body male and female Pupa bombycises or live body male and female Bombyx bombycis is it is characterised in that include：Feeding funnel
(11), feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3), light source (4), optical fiber (5), spectrogrph (6), inflatable bar (8), male silkworm/hero
Cocoon magazine (9), female silkworm/female cocoon magazine (10), male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket (14) and
Roller takes off bin (15)；
It is followed successively by hopper (11), feed bin (1), tripper (2), conveyer belt (3) from top to bottom；Be provided with above conveyer belt light source (4),
Optical fiber (5), optical fiber (5) connects spectrogrph (6), and spectrogrph (6) connects computer；Spectrogrph (6) includes monochromator and light detection
Device；Conveyer belt (3) end is provided with inflatable bar (8), male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket
(14)；Male silkworm pupa/male silkworm cocoon sorting bucket (13), female Pupa bombycises/female Bombyx bombycis sorting bucket (14) are located at the top that roller takes off bin, and
It is connected respectively to male silkworm/hero cocoon magazine (9), female silkworm/female cocoon magazine (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620752512.8U CN205982080U (en) | 2016-07-17 | 2016-07-17 | Device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620752512.8U CN205982080U (en) | 2016-07-17 | 2016-07-17 | Device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205982080U true CN205982080U (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58024927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620752512.8U Active CN205982080U (en) | 2016-07-17 | 2016-07-17 | Device of letter sorting live body male and female silkworm chrysalis or live body male and female silk cocoon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205982080U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944369A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-14 | 中国计量大学 | Full-automatic male and female silk cocoon separator |
| CN108235972A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-07-03 | 杭州蚕鱼科技有限公司 | Full-automatic male and female silk cocoon method for separating |
| CN110575965A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-17 | 中国计量大学 | Silkworm pupa male and female screening machine based on near infrared spectrum identification and screening method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-07-17 CN CN201620752512.8U patent/CN205982080U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106944369A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-14 | 中国计量大学 | Full-automatic male and female silk cocoon separator |
| CN108235972A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-07-03 | 杭州蚕鱼科技有限公司 | Full-automatic male and female silk cocoon method for separating |
| CN108522437A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2018-09-14 | 杭州蚕鱼科技有限公司 | Full-automatic male and female silk cocoon sorting unit |
| CN108522437B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-10-02 | 杭州蚕鱼科技有限公司 | Full-automatic male and female silkworm cocoon sorting unit |
| CN106944369B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2023-03-14 | 中国计量大学 | Full-automatic female and male silkworm cocoon sorting machine |
| CN110575965A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-17 | 中国计量大学 | Silkworm pupa male and female screening machine based on near infrared spectrum identification and screening method thereof |
| CN110575965B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-06-01 | 中国计量大学 | Silkworm pupa male and female screening method for near infrared spectrum identification |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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