CN205966532U - All -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning - Google Patents

All -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205966532U
CN205966532U CN201620669602.0U CN201620669602U CN205966532U CN 205966532 U CN205966532 U CN 205966532U CN 201620669602 U CN201620669602 U CN 201620669602U CN 205966532 U CN205966532 U CN 205966532U
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
dry
rolling bar
cleaning
raw wool
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620669602.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡超
解永舟
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an all -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning, including selecting separately part, dry -cleaning part, rack section, raw hair roller, selecting separately the discharge gate and select separately rolling bar, the upper left side of rack section is provided with the sorting part, and upper right side is provided with the dry -cleaning part, select separately to be provided with in the part and select separately rolling bar, select separately rolling bar one side and be provided with the sorting discharge gate, be provided with the raw hair roller in the dry -cleaning part, this all -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning, high durability and convenient use, dry -cleaning utilizes many autorotations with 360 pairs of drum brushs to scrub the earth that the potato self bondd, the sorting utilizes the size of adjusting the distance of grading between two drums to come control to select separately the closure state in hole, thereby realize the hierarchical screening of different rank potatoes, can improve work efficiency and accuracy, it is more accurate to select separately the result, reliabl, the classification efficiency is high, the potato damage ratio is low, the machines stable performance, and realizing high adaptability, low operating cost.

Description

Integrated machine for sorting dry-cleaned by a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi
Technical field
This utility model is related to a kind of agricultural mechanical field, and integrated machine for sorting dry-cleaned by specially a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi.
Background technology
, as one of global four generalized grain crops, yield is high, nutritious for Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, its planting area and harvest area be in by Year increases posture.As China of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi main product big country, obtain considerable recently as industry restructuring and farmers' income Develop, and be distributed in southern Dong Zuo area and also present larger plantation potentiality.The production mechanization harvesting of China's Rhizoma Solani tuber osi and business Product post processing has evolved into one of research Main way of agricultural modernization, is agricultural and rural economy sustained and rapid development Important guarantee.Therefore, research high efficiency, low-loss dry-cleaning sorting technology are that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi carries out high-volume, industrialization processing institute Necessary pre-treating technology, the high dry-cleaning of development good stability, adaptability and sorting agricultural machinery and implement are that Rhizoma Solani tuber osi process equipment urgently solves Technical problem certainly.Although China has developed and developed the classifying equipoment of some Rhizoma Solani tuber osis, its development is relatively slow, much falls After the development of planting industry, and the type of maturation and the equipment produced in batches also few, far from meeting actual need Will, and existing Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry cleaner single function, because this patent is only a kind of fruit and vegetable classifier, the soil being not related to Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is done Wash, so only providing sorting function.When Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is after excavating, itself it is bonded with certain soil, therefore do not dry-cleaning In the case of the size of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi itself measured by bonding soil and affect it is impossible to the accurate expression size of itself, therefore sorting There is error in result.Automaticity is low, this system do not state Aulomatizeted Detect (or access detection signal), feedback, Executive capability, does not have the control system processing when appearance overload, fault.Classification mechanism complex fault rate is high, from this The elastic layer that the helix constituting with regard to can be seen that classification mechanism of system and three pieces of fixed plates and rubber are made, between three Synchronicity it is difficult to ensure that, because rubber has certain elasticity, the synchronicity of two chains requires high.Agricultural machinery belongs to Non- precision optical machinery, operating mode property is general, therefore can produce extreme influence to the stable operation of equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem going out.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of following technical scheme dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting, including Drive including sorting section, dry-cleaning part, rack section, raw wool roller, sorting discharging opening, sorting rolling bar, sorting driving-chain, sorting Wheel, raw wool roll shaft, motor driving wheel, driving pulley, sorting drive, sorting axle track, raw wool roll bearing seat, sorting axle and Sorting rolling bar axle bearing, described rack section upper left side is provided with sorting section, and upper right side is provided with dry-cleaning part, described sorting Partly interior be provided with sorting rolling bar, sorting rolling bar two ends are provided with sorting rolling bar axle bearing, and inside is provided through sorting axle, institute State sorting rolling bar to rotate on sorting axle track, described sorting rolling bar side is provided with sorting discharging opening, and described dry-cleaning is partly interior It is provided with raw wool roller, in described raw wool roller, is provided through raw wool roll shaft, raw wool roll shaft two ends are provided with raw wool roller bearing, described Raw wool roll shaft and driving pulley connect rotation by belt under the driving of motor driving wheel, and described sorting rolling bar is in sorting transmission Connected by sorting driving-chain under driving of wheel and sorting driving wheel and rotate.
Preferably, described sorting driving-chain is in W type, and the bottom of sorting driving-chain is provided with sorting axle track and supports, and point Axle track is selected to be in step-like.
Preferably, described raw wool roller is in 360 ° of distributions.
Preferably, described sorting driving wheel and raw wool roll shaft connect rotation by chain.
Preferably, described dry-cleaning and sorting combination combine together, a set of drive classification transmission, by chain and The step of track controls the size to realize every grade of sum of series.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:Separation results are more accurate, reliable.Dry-cleaning is introduced To separator, itself size of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is correctly showed to separator it is ensured that the correctness of separation results.Classification efficiency height, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi damage ratio is low.Because Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is not of uniform size and in irregular shape, most of machineries have damage in sorting to Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, and this sets Standby rolling bar, using decoration stainless steel, smooth surface, has autobiography ability while revolution again, when Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is irregular, Autobiography drives Rhizoma Solani tuber osi ceaselessly to overturn, and eliminates jam and reduces damage ratio.Chain-driving closed cycle is run, and speed is up to 30cm/ S, in hgher efficiency!Equipment stable performance, strong adaptability.Equipment adopts chain stepped transmission, drives sorting axle to enter sorting axle rail Road, runs parallel.The autobiography of itself is all applicable to the Rhizoma Solani tuber osi of all size.Operating cost is low.Mechanization is classified on a large scale And series, unit manufacture, technological level is higher, low cost of manufacture, and energy consumption is low simultaneously, and therefore Rhizoma Solani tuber osi classification cost is relatively low.
Brief description
Fig. 1 this utility model patent overall structure schematic views.
Fig. 2 drives drive system structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 sorting section schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 raw wool roller mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 sorts rolling bar structural scheme of mechanism.
In figure:1st, sorting section, 2, dry-cleaning part, 3, rack section, 4, raw wool roller, 5, sorting discharging opening, 6, sorting rolling Thick stick, 7, sorting driving-chain, 8, sorting driving wheel, 9, raw wool roll shaft, 10, motor driving wheel, 11, driving pulley, 12, sorting passes Driving wheel, 13, sorting axle track, 14, raw wool roll bearing seat, 15, sorting axle, 16, sorting rolling bar axle bearing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to figure, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:Integrated machine for sorting dry-cleaned by a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi, including sorting portion Divide 1, dry-cleaning part 2, rack section 3, raw wool roller 4, sorting discharging opening 5, sorting rolling bar 6, sorting driving-chain 7, sort driving wheel 8th, raw wool roll shaft 9, motor driving wheel 10, driving pulley 11, sorting drive 12, sorting axle track 13, raw wool roll bearing seat 14th, sorting axle 15 and sorting rolling bar axle bearing 16, described rack section 3 upper left side is provided with sorting section 1, and upper right side is arranged There is dry-cleaning part 2, in described sorting section 1, be provided with sorting rolling bar 6, sorting rolling bar 6 side is provided with sorting discharging opening 5, institute State and in dry-cleaning part 2, be provided with raw wool roller 4, described dry-cleaning part 2 has raw wool roll bearing seat 14 to be fixedly installed on rack section 3 On, described sorting driving wheel 8 drives raw wool roll shaft 9 to rotate, and Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is rotated transport to sorting section 1, sorting section 1 is by sorting Driving wheel 8 drives sorting driving chain 7, with sorting axle 15 run-in synchronism, is provided with sorting rolling bar axle bearing on sorting axle 15 16, bearing outer ring is arranged on sorting rolling bar 6, and sorting rolling bar 6 runs on sorting axle track 13, and driving pulley 11 drives former Hair roll shaft 9 operates in the same direction, and motor mid-wheel drive wheel 10 drives driving pulley 11, and driving pulley 11 passes to raw wool roll shaft 9 again, All of raw wool roll shaft 9 is driven to operate in the same direction.A part of power is delivered to point while driving itself operating by raw wool roll shaft 9 again Select driving wheel 8, sorting driving wheel 8 passes through to sort driving chain 7 drive sorting axle 15 and sorting rolling bar 6 run-in synchronism.Due to Equipped with bearing between sorting rolling bar 6 inside and sorting axle 15, friction on sorting axle track 13 runs, and therefore exists certainly in itself Pass, raw wool roll shaft 9 transfer force to sort driving wheel 8, sorting driving wheel 8 pass through sort driving chain 7 drive sorting axle 15 with And sorting rolling bar 6 run-in synchronism, equipped with bearing between sorting rolling bar 6 inside and sorting axle 15, sorting axle 15 track rubs Wipe and run.
Operation principle:Dry-cleaning part has raw wool roll bearing seat 14 to be fixed on rack section 3, is driven by sorting driving wheel 8 Raw wool roll shaft 9 rotating in same direction, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is rotated transport to sorting section 1.In operation process Rhizoma Solani tuber osi itself also do not stop overturn, Frictionally wash off the soil itself being carried.Sorting section 1 drives sorting driving chain 7 by sorting driving wheel 8, with sorting axle 15 Run-in synchronism, is provided with sorting rolling bar axle bearing 16 on sorting axle 15, and bearing outer ring is arranged on sorting rolling bar 6.Sorting rolling Thick stick 6 runs on sorting axle track 13, changes the gap of sorting rolling bar 6 according to plateau track, realizes sizing screening.Motor wheel Driving wheel 10 drives belt pulley 11, and belt pulley 11 passes to raw wool roll shaft 9 again, drives all of raw wool roll shaft 9 to operate in the same direction.Former A part of power is delivered to sorting driving wheel 8 while driving itself operating by hair roll shaft 9 again, and sorting driving wheel 8 passes through sorting Driving chain 7 drives sorting axle 15 and sorting rolling bar 6 run-in synchronism.Due between sorting rolling bar 6 inside and sorting axle 15 Equipped with bearing, friction on sorting axle track 13 runs, and therefore there is autobiography in itself.During sorting, sorting driving chain 7 drives and divides Select axle 15 and sorting rolling bar 6 run-in synchronism.Sorting sorting driving chain 7 on axle track 13 in level is in W type.The bottom of W has Sorting axle track 13 supports, and sorting axle track 13 is in step-like, step number determining the series sorting, the height of step comes Determine the gap of sorting.Article two, the two ends with sorting axle 15 installed by parallel sorting driving chain 7, equipped with sorting on sorting axle 15 Rolling bar axle bearing 16 and sorting rolling bar 6.Continue to rotate to the afterbody of separator more than the Rhizoma Solani tuber osi in sorting gap, less than sorting gap Rhizoma Solani tuber osi then leak down, from sorting discharging opening 5 skid off.Raw wool roll bearing seat 14 is fixed on rack section 3, by sorting driving wheel 8 Drive raw wool roll shaft 9 rotating in same direction, Rhizoma Solani tuber osi is rotated fortune to sorting section with raw wool roller 4 one, run-in synchronism by raw wool roll shaft 9 Send.Raw wool roller 4 is in 360 ° of distributions.In running, when control box sends operating instruction, motor drives all drive disk assemblies to carry out Operating, when running into jam, overload, is provided with protection detection means, equipment can execute jump according to testing result in the controls Turn or run, and with Times fault.
Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art is come Say, it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or wherein some technical characteristics are entered Row equivalent, all of the present utility model spirit and principle within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., all should It is included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting it is characterised in that:Including sorting section (1), dry-cleaning part (2), rack section (3), raw wool roller (4), sorting discharging opening (5), sorting rolling bar (6), sorting driving-chain (7), sorting driving wheel (8), raw wool roll shaft (9), motor driving wheel (10), driving pulley (11), sorting drive (12), sorting axle track (13), raw wool roll bearing seat (14), sorting axle (15) and sorting rolling bar axle bearing (16), described rack section (3) upper left side is provided with sorting section (1), right Upside is provided with dry-cleaning part (2), is provided with sorting rolling bar (6), the setting of sorting rolling bar (6) two ends in described sorting section (1) There is sorting rolling bar axle bearing (16), inside is provided through sorting axle (15), and described sorting rolling bar (6) is in sorting axle track (13) Upper rotation, described sorting rolling bar (6) side is provided with sorting discharging opening (5), is provided with raw wool roller in described dry-cleaning part (2) (4), it is provided through raw wool roll shaft (9) in described raw wool roller (4), raw wool roll shaft (9) two ends are provided with raw wool roller bearing (14), Described raw wool roll shaft (9) and driving pulley (11) are rotated by belt connection under the driving of motor driving wheel (10), described point Select rolling bar (6) to be connected by sorting driving-chain (7) under driving of sorting drive (12) and sorting driving wheel (8) to rotate.
2. a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described sorting driving-chain (7) In W type, the bottom of sorting driving-chain (7) is provided with sorting axle track and supports, and sorts axle track (13) in step-like.
3. a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described raw wool roller (4) is in 360 ° of distributions.
4. a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described sorting driving wheel (8) Connected by chain with raw wool roll shaft (9) and rotate.
5. a kind of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi dry-cleaning integrated machine for sorting according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described dry-cleaning and sorting are organic In conjunction with combining together, a set of driving is classified transmission, is controlled by the size that every grade of sum of series realized by the step of chain and track.
CN201620669602.0U 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 All -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning Expired - Fee Related CN205966532U (en)

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CN201620669602.0U CN205966532U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 All -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620669602.0U CN205966532U (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 All -in -one is selected separately in potato dry -cleaning

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583869A (en) * 2017-10-06 2018-01-16 佛山智北汇科技有限公司 A kind of online vision inspection apparatus of potato outward appearance and hierarchy system
CN110586449A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 湖北农谷巨海薯业科技有限公司 Sweet potato sorting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107583869A (en) * 2017-10-06 2018-01-16 佛山智北汇科技有限公司 A kind of online vision inspection apparatus of potato outward appearance and hierarchy system
CN110586449A (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-20 湖北农谷巨海薯业科技有限公司 Sweet potato sorting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20170630