CN219424958U

CN219424958U - Drum-type fruit classification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219424958U
Application number: CN202320325333.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘建军; 肖沛蓉
Original assignee: Guangxi Xilin Taiyuan Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Xilin Taiyuan Fruit Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-27
Filing date: 2023-02-27
Publication date: 2023-07-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses roller-type fruit grading equipment which comprises a support, wherein a grading mechanism is arranged in the support, a collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support, the grading mechanism comprises a first gear, adjacent gears are connected through a second gear in a meshed mode, a roller I is fixedly connected to the front side of the first gear on the left side, a roller II is fixedly connected to the front side of the first gear on the middle side, a roller III is fixedly connected to the front side of the first gear on the right side, through holes are formed in the outer walls of the roller I, the roller II and the roller III, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support, and a roller I is fixedly connected to a driving end of the rear side of the motor. According to the utility model, fruits with different sizes can be classified through the conveying screening of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller by the classifying mechanism, so that manual sorting is not needed, the working efficiency and the sorting precision are improved, and the follow-up market buying and selling is facilitated.

Description

Drum-type fruit classification equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to roller type fruit grading equipment.

Background

The fruit is rich in various nutrient elements, has high health care value, is rich in conventional sugar, acid and VC, and is rich in VE, VA, VB, SOD, arbutin, protein, anthocyanin, edible fiber, calcium, iron, zinc, potassium and other minerals, so that the fruit sorting is an extremely important step for fruit and vegetable growers, and the fruits with similar sizes are packaged together.

The traditional fruit sorting process requires a large amount of manual sorting by manpower, so that the efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, the sorting precision is difficult to guarantee, the later market buying and selling is not facilitated, the existing fruit sorting process is often finished by manually sorting the fruits into different collecting boxes, the fruits are often left unattended when being placed, the fruits are damaged and fall, the quality of the fruits is reduced, the resources are wasted, and the production cost is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides roller type fruit grading equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drum-type fruit classification equipment, includes the support, the inside grading machine that is provided with of support, the support bottom is provided with collection mechanism, grading machine includes gear one, and is adjacent through gear two meshing connections between the gear one, left side gear one front side fixedly connected with cylinder one, the well side gear one front side fixedly connected with cylinder two, the right side gear one front side fixedly connected with cylinder three, cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three outer wall all are provided with the through-hole, support outer wall fixedly connected with motor, the drive end fixedly connected with cylinder one of motor rear side.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the collecting device comprises a connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support, a discharging box is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate, a collecting box is arranged at the front side of the discharging box, and an electronic scale is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the collecting box is internally fixedly connected with a soft cushion, and the soft cushion is made of elastic rubber.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side of the bracket is provided with a conveying device.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the diameter of the first through hole of the roller is larger than that of the second through hole of the roller, and the diameter of the second through hole of the roller is larger than that of the third through hole of the roller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the support rear side fixedly connected with protective housing, gear one and gear two all set up inside the protective housing.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, fruits with different sizes can be classified through the conveying screening of the first roller, the second roller and the third roller by the classifying mechanism, so that manual sorting is not needed, the working efficiency and the sorting precision are improved, and the follow-up market buying and selling is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the sorted fruits can enter different collecting boxes through the discharging boxes through the collecting mechanism, and finally are weighed by the electronic scale to be collected, so that collision damage of the fruits when the fruits enter the collecting boxes can be effectively prevented through the soft cushion, manual operation is not needed, the quality of the fruits is improved, and the cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a drum-type fruit classification apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a gear-structure diagram of a drum-type fruit classification device according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a structure diagram of a collecting box of a drum-type fruit classification device according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a bracket; 2. a transfer device; 3. a support leg; 4. a protective shell; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a first roller; 8. a motor; 9. a second roller; 10. a third roller; 11. a connecting plate; 12. discharging boxes; 13. a collection box; 14. an electronic scale; 15. and a soft cushion.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a drum-type fruit classification equipment, including support 1, support 1 inside is provided with the grading machine, support 1 bottom is provided with collection mechanism, the grading machine includes gear one 5, thereby through gear two 6 meshing connection between the adjacent gear one 5, 5 front side fixedly connected with cylinder one 7 of left side gear one, 5 front side fixedly connected with cylinder two 9 of well side gear one, 5 front side fixedly connected with cylinder three 10 of right side gear one, cylinder one 7, cylinder two 9 and cylinder three 10 outer wall all are provided with the through-hole, support 1 outer wall fixedly connected with motor 8, the drive end fixedly connected with cylinder one of motor 8 rear side, fruit that needs the grading is put into on the conveyer 2, thereby enter into cylinder one 7 top through conveyer 2 transmission, at this moment open motor 8, thereby drive cylinder one 7 rotates and drive gear one 5 rotation, thereby make gear two 6 rotate so that cylinder two 9 and cylinder three 10 rotate simultaneously through gear one 5, fruit gets into the through the branch sieve of through the through-hole on cylinder one 7, fruit can fall through the through-hole, then carry fruit to be carried on cylinder one 7 to get into cylinder two through the through-hole, fruit and then carry on the cylinder 9 can be passed through big through the through-hole 10 through-hole through the cylinder that fruit that can fall down through the big fruit on the cylinder 9 through the cylinder is more through-hole 10.

The collection includes connecting plate 11, connecting plate 11 fixed connection is in support 1 bottom, connecting plate 11 bottom is provided with feed box 12, feed box 12 front side is provided with collecting box 13, collecting box 13 bottom is provided with electronic scale 14, collecting box 13 inside fixedly connected with cushion 15, cushion 15 has adopted elastic rubber's material, fruit through different cylinder sieves can enter into each collecting box 13 through different feed boxes 12, can effectively prevent the damage when fruit gets into through cushion 15 that collecting box 13 inside set up, thereby can see the weight of fruit in collecting box 13 directly perceivedly through electronic scale 14 and carry out next operation more conveniently, support 1 right side is provided with conveyer 2, conveyer 2 can carry fruit, cylinder one 7 through-hole diameter is greater than cylinder two 9 through-hole diameter setting, cylinder two 9 through-hole diameters are greater than cylinder three 10 through-hole diameter setting, support 1 outer wall fixedly connected with landing leg 3, landing leg 3 bottom fixedly connected with slipmat can more stably support 1 through landing leg 3, support 1 rear side fixedly connected with protective housing 4, gear one and gear two 6 set up through protective housing one and gear two 4 can both be inside protective housing 4 through gear one 4 and two protective housing 6.

Working principle: firstly, fruits to be classified are put on the conveying device 2, the fruits are conveyed to the top of the roller I7 through the conveying device 2, at this time, the motor 8 is turned on, the motor 8 drives the roller I7 to rotate so as to drive the gear I5 to rotate, the gear II 6 is enabled to rotate through the gear I5 so as to enable the roller II 9 to rotate simultaneously with the roller III 10, fruits enter the roller I7 and pass through the screening of the through holes on the roller I7, smaller fruits can fall down through the through holes, then fruits are conveyed to the roller II 9 through the roller I7, the roller II can screen larger fruits to fall down through the through holes, finally, larger fruits can be conveyed to the roller III 10 through the roller II 9, the fruits screened through different rollers fall down through the through holes on the roller III 10, the fruits screened through different blanking boxes 12 can enter the collecting boxes 13, the fruit cushion 15 arranged inside the collecting boxes 13 can effectively prevent the fruits from being damaged when entering, and finally, the weight of the fruits in the collecting boxes 13 can be visually seen through the electronic balance 14, so that next step operation can be more conveniently carried out.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Roller-type fruit classification equipment, including support (1), its characterized in that: the novel automatic classifying device is characterized in that a classifying mechanism is arranged inside the support (1), the collecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the support (1), the classifying mechanism comprises a first gear (5) and a second gear (6) which are connected in a meshed mode, the left side of the classifying mechanism is fixedly connected with a first roller (7) on the front side of the first gear (5), the middle side of the classifying mechanism is fixedly connected with a second roller (9) on the front side of the first gear (5), a third roller (10) is fixedly connected on the front side of the first gear (5), through holes are formed in the outer walls of the first roller (7), the second roller (9) and the third roller (10), a motor (8) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the support (1), and the first roller (7) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the rear side of the motor (8).

2. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting device comprises a connecting plate (11), wherein the connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a support (1), a discharging box (12) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (11), a collecting box (13) is arranged at the front side of the discharging box (12), and an electronic scale (14) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (13).

3. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting box (13) is internally fixedly connected with a soft cushion (15), and the soft cushion (15) is made of elastic rubber.

4. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the bracket (1) is provided with a conveying device (2).

5. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the through hole of the roller I (7) is larger than that of the through hole of the roller II (9), and the diameter of the through hole of the roller II (9) is larger than that of the through hole of the roller III (10).

6. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting leg (3), and the bottom of the supporting leg (3) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

7. A drum fruit grading plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (4), and the first gear (5) and the second gear (6) are arranged inside the protective shell (4).