CN214975788U

CN214975788U - Device for primary sorting and arraying and conveying of soybean seeds

Info

Publication number: CN214975788U
Application number: CN202121272107.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱俊华; 朱俊梅; 卢燕红
Original assignee: Shouyang Haoyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shouyang Haoyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2021-12-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, a device that soybean seed is elementary to be selected separately and is carried with permutation is related to, wherein, including the function case, one side of function case is provided with the collecting box, the bin outlet has been seted up to one side of function case, the storage hopper has been seted up at the top of function case. Its beneficial effect is, this device that soybean seed is elementary selected separately and is carried in permutation, through the setting of electric putter, the connecting plate, permutation board and conveying mouth etc, make electric putter pass through the connecting plate and drive permutation board and move down or shift up, realize changing the size of conveying mouth, make and select separately and permutation conveyor can be applicable to the beans of equidimension not, sorting and permutation conveyor's functionality has been increased, through the setting of conveying case, the non-defective products beans that the realization was accomplished the selection are saved, through the setting of live-rollers and conveying chute, the realization carries out intermittent type nature's transport to the beans in the storage hopper, the rate of accuracy of screening has been increased.

Description

Device for primary sorting and arraying and conveying of soybean seeds

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to device that soybean seed is elementary to be selected separately and is carried in whole line.

Background

Soybean is the most important bean in the world, and is also the main food crop, oil crop and economic crop in China. In addition to 5000 years of history of soybean cultivation in China, which is widely planted in northeast, north China and Yangtze river watersheds, soybeans are commonly used for making bean products, squeezing soybean oil and extracting protein, and play a vital role in food production and industrial development in China. Soybean seeds need to be subjected to primary sorting after harvest, and intact soybeans are used for sale and later research. At present, the mechanization degree of primary seed sorting is not high, the traditional manual screening is still mostly adopted in small-sized planting areas and seed research institutions in rural areas of China, and the manual sorting method has high labor intensity and low working efficiency. However, the existing sorting device cannot adjust the arraying plate according to the size of the bean seeds, defective products in the bean seeds cannot be sorted and collected well, and the practicability of the sorting and arraying conveying device is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a device that soybean seed is elementary to be selected separately and is carried in whole row, it has solved the size according to the kind of beans and has adjusted the technical problem that sorting and collection that can not be fine with the inside wastrel of kind of beans to whole row board.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for primary sorting and arraying conveying of soybean seeds comprises a function box, wherein a collecting box is arranged on one side of the function box, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the function box, a storage hopper is arranged at the top of the function box, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the function box, a first conveying frame is arranged inside the function box, a first conveying belt is arranged on the first conveying frame, a conveying box is arranged inside the function box, an installation box is arranged on one side of the conveying box, an electric push rod is arranged inside the installation box, the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through the installation box and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a movable groove is formed inside the installation box, an arraying plate is movably arranged inside the movable groove, a conveying port is formed in the conveying box, one side of the arraying plate penetrates through the movable groove to move in the conveying port, one side of the connecting plate penetrates through the conveying box and is fixedly connected to the arraying plate, two mounting grooves are formed in the function box, a second conveying frame is arranged in the function box, a second conveying belt is arranged on the second conveying frame, a plurality of conveying holes are formed in the second conveying belt, and the conveying holes are evenly arranged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of function case is provided with the maintenance door, the opening has been seted up to one side of function case, one side setting of second carriage is in the opening.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside live-rollers that has through pivot swing joint of storage hopper, the outer peripheral face of live-rollers is provided with defeated silo, the one end of pivot is passed the storage hopper and is provided with first belt pulley, the inside of support frame is provided with first driving motor, be provided with the second belt pulley on first driving motor's the output shaft, first belt pulley and second belt pulley are connected through first connecting band transmission.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of first carriage is provided with the third belt pulley through the connecting axle, one the inside of mounting groove is provided with second driving motor, be provided with the fourth belt pulley on second driving motor's the output shaft, fourth belt pulley and third belt pulley pass through the transmission of second connecting band and connect.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of first carriage sets up in the discharge opening, the opposite side of first carriage sets up in the conveying case.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one the inside of mounting groove is provided with third driving motor, be provided with the fifth belt pulley on the third driving motor output shaft, one side of first carriage is provided with the sixth belt pulley through the connecting axle, fifth belt pulley and sixth belt pulley pass through the third connecting band transmission and connect.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of the function box is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is respectively electrically connected with the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the third driving motor and the electric push rod through leads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this device that soybean seed is elementary selected separately and is listed as carrying, through the setting of electric putter, connecting plate, list board and conveying mouth etc. make electric putter pass through the connecting plate and drive the list board and move down or shift up, realize changing the size of conveying mouth, make select separately and list conveyor can be applicable to the beans kind of equidimension not, increased select separately and list conveyor's functionality.

2. This device that soybean seed is elementary selected separately and is carried in whole line through the setting of first carriage, bin outlet and collecting box etc. makes the live-rollers with the intermittent type nature of beans on carrying first carriage, under the effect of first conveyer belt and because the reason of the shape of beans, the wastrel can be carried into the collecting box through the bin outlet and is saved, has increased the practicality of selecting separately and carrying in whole line conveyor.

3. This device that soybean seed is elementary to be selected separately and is carried in whole row through the setting of defeated workbin, realizes saving the non-defective products beans kind of selecting separately the completion, through the setting of live-rollers and defeated silo, realizes carrying out intermittent type nature's transport to the beans kind in the storage hopper, has increased the rate of accuracy of screening.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second conveyor belt of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a function box; 2. a control panel; 3. a second conveyor belt; 4. a delivery hole; 5. a storage hopper; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a rotating roller; 8. a material conveying groove; 9. a first pulley; 10. a support frame; 11. a first drive motor; 12. a second pulley; 13. a first connecting belt; 14. a first carriage; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a first conveyor belt; 17. a third belt pulley; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a second drive motor; 20. a fourth belt pulley; 21. a second connecting band; 22. a movable groove; 23. connecting grooves; 24. a third drive motor; 25. a fifth belt pulley; 26. a third connecting band; 27. a second carriage; 28. arranging the plates in a row; 29. a sixth belt pulley; 30. a material conveying box; 31. a material conveying port; 32. installing a box; 33. an electric push rod; 34. a discharge outlet; 35. and a collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for primary sorting and arraying and conveying of soybean seeds comprises a function box 1, a collecting box 35 is arranged on one side of the function box 1, a discharge opening 34 is formed in one side of the function box 1, a storage hopper 5 is arranged on the top of the function box 1, a supporting frame 10 is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the function box 1, a first conveying frame 14 is arranged inside the function box 1, the rotating roller 7 intermittently conveys soybean seeds to the first conveying frame 14 through the arrangement of the first conveying frame 14, the discharge opening 34, the collecting box 35 and the like, defective products are conveyed into the collecting box 35 through the discharge opening 34 to be stored under the action of a first conveying belt 16 and due to the shape of the soybean seeds, the practicability of the sorting and arraying conveying device is improved, the first conveying belt 16 is arranged on the first conveying frame 14, a conveying box 30 is arranged inside the function box 1, and through the arrangement of the conveying box 30, the sorted good bean seeds are stored, an installation box 32 is arranged on one side of a material conveying box 30, an electric push rod 33 is arranged inside the installation box 32, the other end of the electric push rod 33 penetrates through the installation box 32 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15, a movable groove 22 is formed inside the installation box 32, an array plate 28 is movably arranged inside the movable groove 22, a material conveying port 31 is formed in the material conveying box 30, one side of the array plate 28 penetrates through the movable groove 22 and is movably arranged in the material conveying port 31, the electric push rod 33, the connecting plate 15, the array plate 28, the material conveying port 31 and the like are arranged, so that the electric push rod 33 drives the array plate 28 to move downwards or upwards through the connecting plate 15, the size of the material conveying port 31 is changed, the device for sorting and array conveying can be suitable for bean seeds with different sizes, the functionality of the device for sorting and array conveying is increased, one side of the connecting plate 15 penetrates through the material conveying box 30 and is fixedly connected to the array plate 28, two mounting grooves 18 have been seted up to the inside of function box 1, and the inside of function box 1 is provided with second carriage 27, is provided with second conveyer belt 3 on the second carriage 27, has seted up a plurality of defeated material holes 4 on the second conveyer belt 3, and a plurality of defeated material holes 4 are align to grid.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a maintenance door is disposed on one side of the function box 1, an opening is disposed on one side of the function box 1, one side of the second carriage 27 is disposed in the opening, a control panel 2 is disposed on one side of the function box 1, and the control panel 2 is electrically connected to the first driving motor 11, the second driving motor 19, the third driving motor 24 and the electric push rod 33 through wires.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a rotating roller 7 is movably connected inside a storage hopper 5 through a rotating shaft 6, a material conveying groove 8 is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating roller 7, intermittent conveying of beans in the storage hopper 5 is realized through the arrangement of the rotating roller 7 and the material conveying groove 8, the screening accuracy is increased, one end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the storage hopper 5 and is provided with a first belt pulley 9, a support frame 10 is internally provided with a first driving motor 11, an output shaft of the first driving motor 11 is provided with a second belt pulley 12, the first belt pulley 9 and the second belt pulley 12 are in transmission connection through a first connecting belt 13, one side of a first conveying frame 14 is provided with a third belt pulley 17 through a connecting shaft, a second driving motor 19 is arranged inside a mounting groove 18, an output shaft of the second driving motor 19 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 20, the fourth belt pulley 20 and the third belt pulley 17 are in transmission connection through a second connecting belt 21, one side of the first conveying frame 14 is arranged in the discharge opening 34, the other side of the first conveying frame 14 is arranged in the material conveying box 30, a third driving motor 24 is arranged in one mounting groove 18, a fifth belt pulley 25 is arranged on an output shaft of the third driving motor 24, a sixth belt pulley 29 is arranged on one side of the first conveying frame 14 through a connecting shaft, and the fifth belt pulley 25 and the sixth belt pulley 29 are in transmission connection through a third connecting belt 26.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the device is used, the sorting and arraying conveying device is connected to an external power supply, bean seeds needing sorting and arraying conveying are poured into a storage hopper 5, then the electric push rod 33 is controlled to extend out or retract through the control panel 2 according to the size of the bean seeds, the electric push rod 33 drives the arraying plate 28 to move downwards or upwards through the connecting plate 15, the size of the conveying port 31 is changed, and the bean seeds are conveniently conveyed out from the conveying port 31;

s2, controlling the second driving motor 19, the third driving motor 24 and the first driving motor 11 to work through the control panel 2, enabling the second driving motor 19 and the third driving motor 24 to respectively drive the first conveying frame 14 and the second conveying frame 3 to rotate, and enabling the first driving motor 11 to drive the rotating roller 7 to slowly rotate through the second belt pulley 12, the first connecting belt 13 and the first belt pulley 9, so that the bean seeds are intermittently conveyed to the first support frame 10 through the material conveying groove 8;

s3, the beans falling onto the first conveying frame 14 are conveyed into the collection box 35 through the discharge port 34 to be stored under the action of the first conveying belt 16, good products with complete shapes enter the conveying box 30, the beans in the conveying box 30 fall into the conveying holes 4 on the second conveying belt 3 to be aligned under the driving of the second conveying frame 27, and the aligned beans are conveyed out through the conveying port 31 and conveyed out of the inside of the function box 1 from the opening.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device that soybean seed is elementary to be selected separately and whole row is carried, includes the function case, its characterized in that: a collecting box is arranged on one side of the function box, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the function box, a storage hopper is arranged on the top of the function box, a support frame is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the function box, a first conveying frame is arranged in the function box, a first conveying belt is arranged on the first conveying frame, a material conveying box is arranged in the function box, an installation box is arranged on one side of the material conveying box, an electric push rod is arranged in the installation box, the other end of the electric push rod penetrates through the installation box and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a movable groove is formed in the installation box, a whole row of plates are movably arranged in the movable groove, a material conveying hole is formed in the material conveying box, one side of the whole row of plates penetrates through the movable groove and is movably connected to the whole row of plates, two installation grooves are formed in the function box, the inside of function case is provided with the second carriage, be provided with the second conveyer belt on the second carriage, seted up a plurality of defeated material holes on the second conveyer belt, it is a plurality of defeated material hole is align to grid.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: one side of function case is provided with the maintenance door, the opening has been seted up to one side of function case, one side setting of second carriage is in the opening.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the inside live-rollers that has through pivot swing joint of storage hopper, the outer peripheral face of live-rollers is provided with defeated silo, the one end of pivot is passed the storage hopper and is provided with first belt pulley, the inside of support frame is provided with first driving motor, be provided with the second belt pulley on first driving motor's the output shaft, first belt pulley and second belt pulley are connected through first connecting band transmission.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: one side of first carriage is provided with the third belt pulley through the connecting axle, one the inside of mounting groove is provided with second driving motor, be provided with the fourth belt pulley on second driving motor's the output shaft, fourth belt pulley and third belt pulley pass through the transmission of second connecting band and connect.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: one side of first carriage sets up in the discharge opening, the opposite side of first carriage sets up in the conveying case.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: one the inside of mounting groove is provided with third driving motor, be provided with the fifth belt pulley on the third driving motor output shaft, one side of first carriage is provided with the sixth belt pulley through the connecting axle, fifth belt pulley and sixth belt pulley pass through the third connecting band transmission and connect.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: one side of the function box is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is respectively electrically connected with the first driving motor, the second driving motor, the third driving motor and the electric push rod through leads.