CN205950290U - Large -scale five -axis machining center 's workstation - Google Patents
Large -scale five -axis machining center 's workstation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大型五轴联动加工中心的工作台,包括X轴滑座、Y轴滑座和摆动台，所述X轴滑座的底部设有X轴滑块，X轴滑座上固定安装有Y轴滑轨和Y轴电机，所述Y轴滑座的底部设有与Y轴滑轨相配的Y轴滑块，Y轴电机通过丝杆驱动Y轴滑座沿Y轴方向滑动，Y轴滑座包括两个支架及连接在两个支架之间的卸料板，所述Y轴滑座上方安装有摆动台，待加工的工件固定在本实用新型工作台的转盘上，工件能够随工作台沿X轴和Y轴两个维度方向的滑动，同时工件能够相对于转动台绕转盘的中轴线旋转360度，同时工件还能够随转动台绕Y轴摆动，因此本工作台能够一次性对工件进行多个面的加工。
The utility model discloses a workbench of a large-scale five-axis linkage machining center, which comprises an X-axis sliding seat, a Y-axis sliding seat and a swing table. The bottom of the X-axis sliding seat is provided with an X-axis sliding block, and the X-axis sliding seat The Y-axis slide rail and the Y-axis motor are fixedly installed on the top. The bottom of the Y-axis slide seat is provided with a Y-axis slide block matching the Y-axis slide rail. The Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis slide seat along the Y-axis direction through a screw rod. Sliding, the Y-axis sliding seat includes two brackets and a discharge plate connected between the two brackets, a swing table is installed above the Y-axis sliding seat, and the workpiece to be processed is fixed on the turntable of the workbench of the utility model. The workpiece can slide with the worktable along the X-axis and Y-axis two dimensions. At the same time, the workpiece can rotate 360 degrees relative to the turntable around the central axis of the turntable. At the same time, the workpiece can also swing around the Y-axis with the turntable. Therefore, this workbench It is possible to process multiple surfaces of a workpiece at one time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及数控机床领域，具体涉及一种大型五轴联动加工中心的工作台。The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a workbench of a large-scale five-axis linkage machining center.
背景技术Background technique
五轴联动加工中心是一种高效率和高精度的数控机床，其通常使用小刀具、大功率和高速主轴电机，五轴联动加工中心在加工的过程中需要将工件固定在工作台上，一般地工件只能在工作台上做X轴方向的滑动或摆动，其活动的程度较低，不能一次性的加工多个面，如需加工多个面，需要手工对工件进行重新固定。The five-axis linkage machining center is a high-efficiency and high-precision CNC machine tool. It usually uses small tools, high-power and high-speed spindle motors. The five-axis linkage machining center needs to fix the workpiece on the workbench during the machining process. Generally, The ground workpiece can only slide or swing in the X-axis direction on the workbench. The degree of activity is low, and multiple surfaces cannot be processed at one time. If multiple surfaces need to be processed, the workpiece needs to be re-fixed manually.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型为了克服现有技术之不足，提出了一种大型五轴联动加工中心的工作台。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model proposes a workbench of a large-scale five-axis linkage machining center.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的。The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions.
一种大型五轴联动加工中心的工作台，包括X轴滑座、Y轴滑座和摆动台，所述X轴滑座的底部设有X轴滑块，X轴滑座上固定安装有Y轴滑轨和Y轴电机，所述Y轴滑座的底部设有与Y轴滑轨相配的Y轴滑块，Y轴电机通过丝杆驱动Y轴滑座沿Y轴方向滑动， Y轴滑座包括两个支架及连接在两个支架之间的卸料板，卸料板相对于水平面倾斜，所述Y轴滑座上方安装有摆动台，摆动台包括两个安装座、转动台、转盘、第一电机和第二电机，两个安装座分别安装在Y轴滑座的两个支架上，转动台可转动地安装在两个安装座之间，第一电机与转动台传动连接且驱动转动台绕Y轴摆动，转盘安装在转动台上，转盘由第二电机驱动能够相对于转动台绕该转盘的中轴线转动。A workbench of a large-scale five-axis linkage machining center, including an X-axis slide seat, a Y-axis slide seat and a swing table. The bottom of the X-axis slide seat is provided with an X-axis slide block, and a Y-axis slide block is fixedly installed on the X-axis slide seat. The Y-axis slide rail and the Y-axis motor. The bottom of the Y-axis slide seat is provided with a Y-axis slider matching the Y-axis slide rail. The Y-axis motor drives the Y-axis slide seat to slide along the Y-axis direction through a screw rod, and the Y-axis slide The base includes two brackets and a discharge plate connected between the two brackets. The discharge plate is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. A swing table is installed above the Y-axis slide seat. The swing table includes two mounting bases, a rotating table, and a turntable. , the first motor and the second motor, the two mounting bases are respectively installed on the two brackets of the Y-axis slide seat, the turntable is rotatably installed between the two mounting bases, the first motor is connected to the turntable and drives The turntable swings around the Y axis, the turntable is installed on the turntable, and the turntable is driven by a second motor and can rotate around the central axis of the turntable relative to the turntable.
更具体的，第一电机安装在安装座的一侧，第二电机安装在安装座内。More specifically, the first motor is installed on one side of the mounting base, and the second motor is installed in the mounting base.
更具体的，所述工作台滑动设置在底座上，所述底座上设有与X轴滑块相配的X轴滑轨，所述底座上设有X轴电机，所述X轴电机通过丝杆驱动X轴滑座。More specifically, the workbench is slidably arranged on the base, the base is provided with an X-axis slide rail matched with the X-axis slider, and the base is provided with an X-axis motor, and the X-axis motor passes through a screw rod Drive the X-axis slide.
本实用新型的有益效果在于，待加工的工件固定在本实用新型工作台的转盘上，工件能够随工作台沿X轴和Y轴两个维度方向的滑动，同时工件能够相对于转动台绕转盘的中轴线旋转360度，同时工件还能够随转动台绕Y轴摆动，因此本工作台能够一次性对工件进行多个面的加工。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the workpiece to be processed is fixed on the turntable of the workbench of the utility model, and the workpiece can slide with the workbench along the two dimensions of the X axis and the Y axis, and at the same time, the workpiece can circle the turntable relative to the turntable The central axis of the machine rotates 360 degrees, and the workpiece can also swing around the Y axis with the rotating table, so this workbench can process multiple surfaces of the workpiece at one time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
如图1，一种大型五轴联动加工中心的工作台的实施例，包括X轴滑座1、Y轴滑座2和摆动台3，所述X轴滑座1的底部设有X轴滑块10，X轴滑座1上固定安装有Y轴滑轨11和Y轴电机，所述Y轴滑座2的底部设有与Y轴滑轨11相配的Y轴滑块23，并由Y轴电机通过丝杆驱动， Y轴滑座2包括两个支架21及连接在两个支架21之间的卸料板22，卸料板22相对于水平面倾斜，所述Y轴滑座2上方安装有摆动台3，摆动台3包括两个安装座31、转动台32、转盘33、第一电机34和第二电机35，两个安装座31分别安装在Y轴滑座2的两个支架21上，转动台32可转动地安装在两个安装座31之间，第一电机34与转动台32传动连接且驱动转动台32绕Y轴摆动，转盘33安装在转动台32上，转盘33由第二电机35驱动能够相对于转动台32绕该转盘33的中轴线转动。As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of a workbench of a large-scale five-axis linkage machining center includes an X-axis slide 1, a Y-axis slide 2 and a swing table 3, and the bottom of the X-axis slide 1 is provided with an X-axis slide block 10, the Y-axis slide rail 11 and the Y-axis motor are fixedly installed on the X-axis slide seat 1, the bottom of the Y-axis slide seat 2 is provided with a Y-axis slide block 23 matched with the Y-axis slide rail 11, and the Y The shaft motor is driven by a screw. The Y-axis slide 2 includes two brackets 21 and a discharge plate 22 connected between the two supports 21. The discharge plate 22 is inclined relative to the horizontal plane. The Y-axis slide 2 is installed above the There is a swing table 3, the swing table 3 includes two mounts 31, a turntable 32, a turntable 33, a first motor 34 and a second motor 35, and the two mounts 31 are installed on the two brackets 21 of the Y-axis slide 2 respectively Above, the turntable 32 is rotatably installed between the two mounts 31, the first motor 34 is connected to the turntable 32 and drives the turntable 32 to swing around the Y axis, the turntable 33 is installed on the turntable 32, and the turntable 33 is formed by The second motor 35 can be driven to rotate around the central axis of the turntable 33 relative to the turntable 32 .
第一电机34安装在安装座31的一侧，第二电机35安装在安装座31内。The first motor 34 is installed on one side of the mounting base 31 , and the second motor 35 is installed in the mounting base 31 .
所述工作台滑动设置在底座上，所述底座上设有与X轴滑块相配的X轴滑轨，所述底座上设有X轴电机，所述X轴电机通过丝杆驱动X轴滑座。The workbench is slidably arranged on the base, the base is provided with an X-axis slide rail matched with the X-axis slider, the base is provided with an X-axis motor, and the X-axis motor drives the X-axis slide through a screw rod. seat.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式，但是本领域的技术人员应当理解，这些仅是举例说明，本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下，可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改，但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN201620659901.6U CN205950290U (en) | 2016-06-26 | 2016-06-26 | Large -scale five -axis machining center 's workstation |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110370056A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-25 | 格力精密模具(武汉)有限公司 | CNC slider part multiaspect is fixed a position fast and is switched processing frock and lathe |
| CN112207358A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 东莞市恩耐尔金属科技有限公司 | Cutting machining device and method for radiating fin parts |
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2016
- 2016-06-26 CN CN201620659901.6U patent/CN205950290U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110370056A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-25 | 格力精密模具(武汉)有限公司 | CNC slider part multiaspect is fixed a position fast and is switched processing frock and lathe |
| CN112207358A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 东莞市恩耐尔金属科技有限公司 | Cutting machining device and method for radiating fin parts |
| CN112207358B (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-09-14 | 东莞市恩耐尔金属科技有限公司 | Cutting machining device and method for radiating fin parts |
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