CN205902476U - Fruit tree container cultivated in a pot - Google Patents

Fruit tree container cultivated in a pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205902476U
CN205902476U CN201620840021.9U CN201620840021U CN205902476U CN 205902476 U CN205902476 U CN 205902476U CN 201620840021 U CN201620840021 U CN 201620840021U CN 205902476 U CN205902476 U CN 205902476U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit tree
endothecium
moisture
water
potting container
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620840021.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何科佳
卜范文
潘美山
曾斌
徐海
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HORTICULTURE INST HUNAN PROV
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HORTICULTURE INST HUNAN PROV
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Priority to CN201620840021.9U priority Critical patent/CN205902476U/en
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Publication of CN205902476U publication Critical patent/CN205902476U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree container cultivated in a pot, including inner layer structure, the outer layer structure of mutually supporting, inner layer structure's the outside is provided with water guide structure, and inner layer structure is made by the seepy material, the inner wall of outer layer structure is provided with first guarantor's water structure, water guide structure mutually supports with first guarantor's water structure, and water passes through water guide structure and flows in first guarantor's water structure. The utility model discloses the container all kinds of cultivated in a pot that at present appears has better bao shui, preserves moisture, thermal -insulated effect and better air permeability.

Description

A kind of fruit tree potting container
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Potted-plant container, more particularly, to a kind of fruit tree potting container.
Background technology
Potted fruit tree not only has the sight of general potted flowers, is provided simultaneously with the consumption of fruit, therefore enjoys city Field favor.Fruit tree mostly is shrub and arbor, and the inherently good potted plant resource of many fruit trees, simultaneously with fruit tree control root skill The exploitation of art, dwarfing fruit trees technology and new resources, more and more scripts are not suitable for potted plant fruit tree species and kind exists Also realized potted plant in cultivation technique.Potted fruit tree has become as the new trend of fruits industry development and potted plant consumption new opinion. But person skilled has been found that existing Potted-plant container is carrying out fruit tree basin in carrying out potted fruit tree exploitation and cultivation There are some problems during cultivation:
(1) water conservation of existing Potted-plant container, moisture retention are poor.Most Potted-plant containers are from bottom infiltration, and water conservation leans on basin entirely Soil or matrix.So basin soil or matrix are particularly easy to do it is difficult to meet the demand of growth and development of fruit tree, particularly rising to those For acting on larger fruit tree species.Water conservation is wanted must often manually to water or using the higher dropper of cost or equipment of sprinkler irrigation, So significantly increase maintenance cost, improve maintenance difficulty.In existing Potted-plant container, it is not provided with water conservation area, sidepiece water conservation Structure, typically carries out water conservation by soil, but effect is bad, the normal growth of impact fruit tree;
(2) part is had to the container of bottom water retaining function, due to not being effectively isolated, root with top root growth area System is easy to grow in the water reserve of bottom, once root system is soaked, particularly soaked for a long time will affect root system or even fruit tree Growth, root system is easily caught an illness, and ultimately results in undergrowth or even plant is dead.
(3) heat insulation effect of most Potted-plant containers is poor.Because fruit tree enjoys light mostly, therefore fruit tree potting is put mostly In outdoor, outdoor naturally illumination and temperature easily cause the acute variation of temperature in basin, often result in fruit tree root temperature too high Or too low, thus affect growing of fruit tree.
Therefore, existing fruit tree potting container cannot meet the demand of potted fruit tree it would be highly desirable to design new fruit tree potting container.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is that offer is a kind of to be had good water conservation, moisturizing, heat-insulated, insulation and ventilates Property more preferably fruit tree potting container.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of fruit tree potting container, including phase The mutually endothecium structure of cooperation, layer structure;The outside of described endothecium structure is provided with water guide structure, and endothecium structure is by seepy material Make;The inwall of described layer structure is provided with the first moisture structure;Described water guide structure is cooperated with the first moisture structure, Water flows into the first moisture structure by water guide structure.
Root growth of the present utility model in endothecium structure, by arranging endothecium structure, the side wall of endothecium structure and bottom The structure in portion limit root system undue growth space so that root system will not blocking container and affecting breathe freely, permeable.By setting First moisture structure, when watering, water flows to the first moisture structure from endothecium structure, realizes the water conservation ventilation in chamber wall week, not only Increase the water conservation moisture-keeping functions of container itself moreover it is possible to increase the heat-insulating property of container itself using the larger feature of water specific heat capacity. First moisture structure not only can retaining, leave ventilation space, to increase the gas permeability of tub wall simultaneously.Setting water guide structure, is pouring During water, water can be exosmosed by water guide structure and enter the first moisture structure.
Further, described endothecium structure supporting construction is provided below, described supporting construction is used for supporting described interior Rotating fields and make endothecium structure bottom be higher than layer structure bottom;The bottom of described endothecium structure and the bottom of layer structure It is provided with the second moisture structure between portion.Second moisture structure is used cooperatively with the first moisture structure, can further improve fruit The water retention property of tree Potted-plant container.Setting endothecium structure and supporting construction, the bottom that can make endothecium structure is higher than layer structure Bottom, root system direct growth can be prevented to bottom water conservation area, play protection root system, it is to avoid the soaked effect of root system.Setting Supporting construction both can support endothecium structure, and does not affect water flow.Because fruit tree is placed in endothecium structure, and internal layer Certain altitude is arranged at the bottom in structure and water conservation area, thus without the situation that root system is immersed in water for a long time.
Further, described supporting construction is made up of at least one in supporting network, support column.Setting support column can increase The reliability supporting and durability.In actually used, the supporting network that can be used alone, support column, or the two is used in combination.
Further, described second moisture structure is provided with least one functional hole, and the height of described functional hole is not Height higher than the bottom of endothecium structure.By arranging functional hole, it is possible to achieve draining, the function of ventilation, also can conveniently observe Basin bottom retaining situation.When water conservation area hypervolia is saturated with water conservation area, draining can be carried out by functional hole it is achieved that the tune of the water yield Section.Ensure that root system will not be immersed in water for a long time.The quantity of functional hole is 2 or 3.Endothecium structure bottom is not less than function Hole, can prevent the potted fruit tree being arranged at endothecium structure bottom soaked.
Further, the inwall of described layer structure is from top to bottom provided with multilayer first moisture structure.Many by arranging Layer the first moisture structure, can increase the retaining performance of container,
Further, the outside of described endothecium structure is step structure, and described step structure forms described water guide knot Structure.
Further, described first moisture structure is ring-type water conservation groove.
Further, described ring-type water conservation groove becomes 30 ° of -60 ° of angles with the outer wall of fruit tree potting container.
Further, endothecium structure is made up of non-woven fabrics.Endothecium structure can allow container preferably protect using nonwoven cloth material Water holding is native and water-permeable and air permeable.Nonwoven cloth material has certain hardness, is easy to the cooperation of endothecium structure and layer structure, and And, using nonwoven cloth material so that replacement can be dismantled when needed.It is also convenient for independent transport or the shifting of potted fruit tree simultaneously Plant, only need to move non-woven bag.
Further, described fruit tree potting container top is provided with the fixed structure for fixing endothecium structure (1).Pass through Fixed structure is set in fruit tree potting container top, achievable endothecium structure is preferably fixing and shapes.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
(1) the utility model needs to design according to fruit tree growth, particularly root psychological need design, relatively occurs at present All kinds of Potted-plant containers have more preferable water conservation, moisturizing, heat-insulated effect and more preferable aeration.
(2) according to fruit physiology demand, design is simple, practical and draws materials easily for the utility model, cheap it is adaptable to Most fruit trees and green plant.
(3) realize the water conservation ventilation in chamber wall week, not only increase the water conservation moisture-keeping functions of container itself moreover it is possible to utilize water ratio The larger feature of thermal capacitance increases heat-insulated, the heat insulation function of container itself.
(4) inside and outside Rotating fields can integrally produce;Also independent structure can be respectively set to, be conducive to individually replacing.
(5) in endothecium structure, the side wall of endothecium structure and the structure of bottom limit root growth of the present utility model Root system undue growth, prevents root system direct growth to bottom water conservation area, it is to avoid root system is immersed in water for a long time, plays protection root The effect of system.
(6) functional hole can carry out draining and ventilation, realizes the regulation of the water yield, plays the effect of protection root system.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is endothecium structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the layer structure schematic diagram of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the layer structure schematic diagram of embodiment two of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment two of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, endothecium structure, 11, water guide structure, 2, layer structure, the 21, first moisture structure, 22, supporting network, 23, Second moisture structure, 24, functional hole, 25, support column, 3, fixed structure
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4 shows, a kind of fruit tree potting container, includes endothecium structure 1 and layer structure 2 from the inside to the outside. Endothecium structure 1, layer structure 2 can integrally produce;Also can separate fit during production and application, separately production is conducive to individually replacing.
Layer structure 2 can adopt plastics or metal structure.The inwall of layer structure 2 is provided with the first moisture structure 21, the One moisture structure 21 can adopt ring-type water conservation groove, and ring-type water conservation groove is preferably angularly disposed circulus.Ring-type water conservation groove is excellent Choosing becomes 30 ° of -60 ° of angles with the short transverse of fruit tree potting container.Multilayer ring-type can be from top to bottom set in the inwall of layer structure 2 Water conservation groove.
Endothecium structure 1 by non-woven fabrics, permeable plastic sheeting or other can make permeable, gas permeable material, it is preferred to use no Spin cloth material.Water guide structure 11 is provided with endothecium structure 1, in endothecium structure 1, multilayer water guide structure 11 can be set from top to bottom, Form forge piece of step type structure, water guide structure 11 is matched with the ring-type water conservation groove on layer structure 2, i.e. water guide structure and layer structure Ring-type water conservation groove on 2 can be fitted well.When watering, moisture penetrates in ring-type water conservation groove easily by water guide structure 11.
When watering, water can inject the first moisture structure 21, thus increasing the water conservation of fruit tree potting container, moistening effect.
The bottom of layer structure 2 is provided with the second moisture structure 23, and the height of the second moisture structure 23 is about 2cm.Second Moisture structure 23 is used cooperatively with the first water conservation mechanism 21, can increase the water retention property of container further.
The bottom section of layer structure 2 is provided with least one functional hole 24, and functional hole 24 is preferably at least three, preferably It is around setting.Functional hole 24 is a diameter of 1-1.5cm circular hole, and its Main Function has draining, ventilates, facilitates the retaining of observation basin bottom Situation.Functional hole 24 can be provided with the dismountable lid sealing functional hole 24.Functional hole 24 is not higher than the bottom of endothecium structure 1 Portion.
Endothecium structure 1 supporting construction is provided below, supporting construction supports endothecium structure so that the appearance of endothecium structure 1 Receiving the bottom in space and the bottom of whole container has certain distance.Supporting construction adopts supporting network 22.
Fruit tree potting container top is provided with the fixed structure 3 for fixing endothecium structure 1, arranges in vessel port and fixes Structure 3, achievable endothecium structure is preferably fixing and shapes.Fixed structure 3 can adopt the structure such as fixation adhesive tape, magic tape.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, a kind of fruit tree potting container, include endothecium structure 1 and layer structure 2 from the inside to the outside. The present embodiment 2 is similar to Example 1, and difference is: in the present embodiment, supporting construction adopts support column 25.
Above embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but described content has been only of the present utility model preferable Embodiment is it is impossible to be considered the practical range for limiting the present invention.All impartial changes made according to the utility model scope with Improve etc., all should still belong within this patent covering scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fruit tree potting container it is characterised in that: include cooperate endothecium structure (1), layer structure (2);Described The outside of endothecium structure (1) is provided with water guide structure (11), and endothecium structure (1) is made up of seepy material;Described layer structure (2) Inwall be provided with the first moisture structure (21);Described water guide structure (11) and the first moisture structure (21) cooperate, and water leads to Cross water guide structure (11) and flow into the first moisture structure (21).
2. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: being provided below of described endothecium structure (1) Supporting construction, described supporting construction is used for supporting described endothecium structure (1) and the bottom of endothecium structure (1) being tied higher than outer layer The bottom of structure (2);It is provided with the second moisture structure between the bottom of described endothecium structure (1) and the bottom of layer structure (2) (23).
3. fruit tree potting container according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: described supporting construction by supporting network (22), At least one composition in dagger (25).
4. fruit tree potting container according to claim 2 it is characterised in that: be provided with described second moisture structure (23) At least one functional hole (24), and the height of described functional hole (24) is not higher than the height of the bottom of endothecium structure (1).
5. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the inwall of described layer structure (2) is by up to It is arranged with multilayer first moisture structure (21).
6. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the outside of described endothecium structure (1) be ladder Shape structure, described step structure forms described water guide structure (11).
7. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described first moisture structure (21) be ring-type protect Tank.
8. fruit tree potting container according to claim 7 it is characterised in that: described ring-type water conservation groove and fruit tree potting container Outer wall become 30 ° of -60 ° of angles.
9. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: endothecium structure (1) is made up of non-woven fabrics.
10. fruit tree potting container according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described fruit tree potting container top is provided with For fixing the fixed structure (3) of endothecium structure (1).
CN201620840021.9U 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Fruit tree container cultivated in a pot Expired - Fee Related CN205902476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620840021.9U CN205902476U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Fruit tree container cultivated in a pot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620840021.9U CN205902476U (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Fruit tree container cultivated in a pot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205902476U true CN205902476U (en) 2017-01-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018218739A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 Planting cup

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018218739A1 (en) * 2017-05-31 2018-12-06 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 Planting cup

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170125

Termination date: 20170805

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee