CN205864989U - Autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply - Google Patents
Autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205864989U CN205864989U CN201620534892.8U CN201620534892U CN205864989U CN 205864989 U CN205864989 U CN 205864989U CN 201620534892 U CN201620534892 U CN 201620534892U CN 205864989 U CN205864989 U CN 205864989U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- frame
- spade
- subsoiling
- mainboard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply, its characteristics lie in: including frame, device loose deeply and fertilizer device. Dark loose device establish under the frame, the frame by hang the mainboard, hang the subplate, lead guiding plate to one side, support mainboard, the outer otic placode of support constitute, dark loose device constitute by the shovel wing and share shaft, the fertilizer device some establish on the fertilizer of frame, constitute by can fertilizer, fertile case baffle and fertile case curb plate, another part is established at the share shaft rear portion, comprises fertilizer discharging pipe and hui tuguan. The utility model discloses a little angle of rotation in the U -shaped groove adjustment vibration subsoiler's on the shovel frame buried depth is fixed to the flexible volume of hydraulic oil control adjusting vibrating spring, cooperation to the unanimity of tilling depth when ensureing to loosen deeply. Openly improving into the sword form with subsoiler, being convenient for cut soil, drag force obviously reduces. Can fertilizer in the frame can increase soil fertility in chiselling earth simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of self-excited vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Soil subsoiling refers to use subsoiler to ravel the plough sole soil of 5 to 15 centimetres below arable layer, and adds subsoiling
The thickness of the layer, subsoiling, as an important technology of soil cultivation, the most increasingly comes into one's own, owing to soil is long-term
Ploughing or stubble-cleaning operation, soil plough sole float, arable layer shoals, and last soil erosion aggravation, soil are gradually degenerated, soil
More degenerating, the income of peasant is the lowest, and production efficiency is the lowest, so the problem of soil subsoiling just becomes current peasant planting and receives
Enter to improve the problem being wanted anxious to be resolved.
Soil subsoiling technology one is: can break soil compaction, and then deepen arable layer, soil subsoiling can be broken for many years
The hard plough sole that ploughing or stubble-cleaning are formed, increases arable layer thickness, creates good edaphic condition for crops normal growth.
Break plough sole and can improve soil permeability, and then improve the hot coordination ability of liquid manure gas of soil, increase soil fertility laterally and
Buffer capacity, increases field capacity.
Two are: soil subsoiling technology can change soil physical chemistry character.Improve soil solid-state, gaseous state, liquid
Three compare, strengthen beneficial microbe movable, accelerate organic matter mineralization and weathering, change Soil structure. strengthen soil and inhale
Attached ability, changes soil physical chemistry character, improves chemical fertilizer utilization ratio.
Three are: soil subsoiling technology can improve the lodging tolerance of crop.It is firm that plough sole thickens laminated structure soil layer,
The root system causing crop vertical distribution reduces, and the root system of cross direction profiles increases, and Subsoiler is broken plough sole, formed rat hole, increases
Added topsoil depth and the water penetration of soil, intercepted upper and lower water loss, flood is let out in drought resisting, retain and conserve soil moisture, beneficially crop root
Deep bundle, finally realizes resistant to lodging.
Four are: soil subsoiling technology can be greatly enhanced soil water storage soil moisture conservation.After machinery subsoiling, soil can be more
Receiving rainwater, set up good " Soil Reservoir " thus reduce rainwash, it is to avoid soil erosion, it is often more important that can be
The rainwater storage in season in autumn in summer two is in soil, to play the effect retained and conserved soil moisture.
At present, existing soil deep-loosening machine there is the problem that the tractive resistance of soil deep-loosening machine is deep along with soil subsoiling
Degree increasing and strengthen, the most current four row subsoilings need in powerful tractor could realize, which increase subsoiling
Cost and oil consumption, big due to big-power tractor volume again, bring difficulty to headland turn.Soil deep-loosening machine production efficiency at present
Low and tractor repeatedly enter ground will compacting soil, Viberation deep coosener vibrating mechanism is cantilever design, and the length causing axle is big,
Cantilever other end bearing pressure is also big, causes tractor to vibrate due to the vibration of Viberation deep coosener again, easily makes operator on the tractor
Health produces discomfort, the subsoiling line number of current existing Viberation deep coosener and subsoiling interval and is difficult to regulation, and tilth is consistent
Property is poor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for problem above, it is provided that a kind of imitate reduce suffered by Viberation deep coosener traction resistance
Power, reduces subsoiling energy consumption, ensures that tilth is consistent, and the effect that reaches well to loosen the soil, it is simple to the fluid power of disassembling, assembling and replacing parts
Self-excited vibration subsoiler.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Its feature of this utility model is: include frame, subsoiling device and fertilizer device.Described subsoiling device is located at machine
Under frame, described frame is constituted by hanging otic placode outside mainboard, suspension subplate, oblique towing plate, support mainboard, support, and described is outstanding
Hanging mainboard to be connected with hanging subplate by support mainboard, suspension subplate is connected with front and back crossbeam, the upper end of described oblique towing plate
Being connected to hang inside mainboard upper end, the lower end of oblique towing plate is connected to hang the inner side of subplate；It is solid that crossbeam is connected to " u "-shaped groove
In the groove of locking member, " U " type groove fixture and " V " shape locking member are embraced front-axle beam and the back rest and connect；It is provided with fertilizer on subplate hanging
Case installing plate, is fixed on fertilizer box in frame by bolt；Described subsoiling device is by shoveling the wing and spade is constituted, the described shovel wing
Being located at both sides under spade, spade front is bladed, and described spade rear portion is provided with defertilizing tube, sets between described frame and spade
Having vibrating device, and connected by vibrating device, described crossbeam both sides are provided with depth control apparatus.
The fertilizer device that above-mentioned frame rear portion is installed is made up of receptacle, fertilizer box baffle plate and fertilizer box side plate three part；Fertile
Hopper is main structure, and it is internal near middle position, each one piece of left and right, symmetrically structure that fertilizer box baffle plate is located at fertilizer box；Fertilizer box side
Plate is located at receptacle two ends, and one is that receptacle claims to seal structure, and the two is to be fixed in frame by receptacle by bolt；Institute
The rear portion of the spade stated is provided with defertilizing tube, the lower end, rear portion of spade be provided with Hui Tuguan, be used for guiding fertilizer.
The above-mentioned shovel wing is bolted in both sides, spade bottom, and spade is by perpendicular support arm with oscillation crosswise device even
Connect, and be connected on crossbeam；Changed spade front into bladed by original plane, it is simple to subsoiling is broken ground, reduce resistance.
Above-mentioned vibrating device is oscillation crosswise device, and described oscillation crosswise device is by horizontal pretension head, oscillation crosswise
Spring, oscillation crosswise spring chassis, transverse hydraulic device and horizontal piston rod are constituted, described fixing spade frame and three cephalic disc phases
Annular groove even is arc-shaped so that just can be adjusted oscillation crosswise device by rotating low-angle circular arc, both save sky
Between, again can be laborsaving；Use the stroke of hydraulic oil control and regulation vibrating spring simultaneously, just can be effective by low-angle circular arc
Adjusting the embedded depth of all vibrating subsoiling shovels, so that it is guaranteed that tilling depth consistent during subsoiling, in a word, this utility model can subtract
Resistance, again can be energy-conservation, moreover it is possible to supplementing soil fertility, operation effectiveness is good, strong adaptability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the zoomed-in view of frame in Fig. 1
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of subsoiling device；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged side view of deep soil loosing shovel in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of oscillation crosswise device in way 4；
Fig. 7 is the enlarged side view fixing vibrospade frame in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the amplification shaft side figure of fertilizer box device；
Fig. 9 is the enlarged side view of defertilizing tube device；
In diagram: 1 is the shovel wing, and 2 is spade, 3 is perpendicular support arm, and 41 is horizontal pretension head, and 42 is oscillation crosswise spring, and 43 are
Oscillation crosswise spring chassis, 44 is hydraulic means, and 45 is three cephalic discs, and 5 is crossbeam, and 61 is receptacle, and 62 is fertilizer box baffle plate, and 63 are
Fertilizer box side plate, 71 is the outer otic placode of support, and 72 is support mainboard, and 73 for hanging mainboard, and 74 is oblique towing plate, and 75 for hanging subplate, 8
For fixing vibrospade frame, 9 is " u "-shaped groove fixture, and 10 is " V " shape locking member, and 11 is depth control apparatus, and 121 is defertilizing tube,
122 is Hui Tuguan.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: referring to the drawings 1～9, this utility model includes that frame 7 and subsoiling device, described subsoiling device are located at
Frame 7 times, described frame 7 is by the outer otic placode 71 of support, support mainboard 72, suspension mainboard 73, oblique towing plate 74, suspension subplate 75
Constituting, described suspension mainboard 73 is connected with hanging subplate 75 by support mainboard 72, and the outer otic placode 71 of support is connected to support master
On plate 72, hang subplate 75 and be connected with crossbeam 5 by " u "-shaped groove fixture 9 and " V " shape locking member 10, described oblique towing plate
The upper end of 74 is connected to hang inside mainboard 73 upper end, hangs mainboard 73 lower end and is connected to hang inside subplate 75, oblique towing plate
The lower end of 74 is connected to the inner side of crossbeam 5, and crossbeam 5 is connected in the groove of " u "-shaped groove fixture 9, " U " type groove fixture 9 and " V "
Shape locking member 10 embraces front-axle beam 51 and the fastening of the back rest 52 bolt, and subsoiling device can be by regulation " U " type groove fixture 9 and " V "
Shape locking member 10 changes tilling width.Described subsoiling device by shoveling the wing 1, spade 2 is constituted, the described shovel wing 1 is located at spade 2 times two
Side, is provided with vibrating device between described frame 7 and spade 2, and is connected by vibrating device, and described crossbeam 5 both sides are provided with
Depth control apparatus 11；Described vibrating device oscillation crosswise device 4 is constituted, and described oscillation crosswise device 4 is main by laterally
Pretension head 41, oscillation crosswise spring 42, oscillation crosswise spring chassis 43, transverse hydraulic device 44 and three cephalic discs 45 are constituted, laterally
Hydraulic means 44 is located in oscillation crosswise spring 42, and horizontal pretension head 41 one end contacts with oscillation crosswise spring 42, and by horizontal stroke
It is connected with the external screw thread on the casing wall of transverse hydraulic device 44 to pretension head 41 female thread, horizontal pretension head 41 and fixing vibrospade
Frame 8 connects, and when adjusting initial compression amount and the pretightning force of oscillation crosswise spring 42 by adjusting hydraulic means, works as hydraulic vibrating
Subsoiler in facility direction of advance by resistance time, oscillation crosswise spring in oscillation crosswise device 4 42 stretches, oscillation crosswise
The flexible rear end making three cephalic discs 45 of spring 42 is back and forth moved along circular arc in fixing vibrospade frame 8 opened " u "-shaped vibration adjustment tank
Dynamic.Described depth control apparatus 11 is made up of gauge wheel support, latch segment, the deep adjusting rod of limit and gauge wheel, limits deep adjusting rod
Vertically being connected on latch segment by screw thread, latch segment is connected to the outside of the gauge wheel support of the frame left and right sides, gauge wheel
It is connected to limit the lower end of deep adjusting rod.
Claims (4)
1. a self-excited vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that: include frame, subsoiling device and fertilizer device；Described is deep
Pine device is located under frame, and described frame is by hanging mainboard, hanging subplate, oblique towing plate, support mainboard, the outer otic placode structure of support
Becoming, described suspension mainboard is connected with hanging subplate by support mainboard, and suspension subplate is connected with front and back crossbeam, and described tiltedly leads
The upper end of corbel back slab is connected to hang inside mainboard upper end, and the lower end of oblique towing plate is connected to hang the inner side of subplate；Crossbeam connects
In the groove of " u "-shaped groove fixture, " U " type groove fixture and " V " shape locking member are embraced front-axle beam and the back rest and connect；Hanging pair
Plate is provided with fertilizer box installing plate, fertilizer box is fixed in frame by bolt；Described subsoiling device by shoveling the wing and spade is constituted,
The described shovel wing is located at both sides under spade, and spade front is bladed, and shovel wing rear portion is provided with defertilizing tube, described frame and spade it
Between be provided with vibrating device, and connected by vibrating device, described crossbeam both sides are provided with depth control apparatus.
A kind of self-excited vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fertilizer device is located at
Frame rear portion, described fertilizer device is made up of receptacle, fertilizer box baffle plate and fertilizer box side plate three part；Receptacle is main structure,
It is internal near middle position, each one piece of left and right, symmetrically structure that fertilizer box baffle plate is located at fertilizer box；Fertilizer box side plate is located at receptacle two
End, one is that receptacle claims to seal structure, and the two is to be fixed in frame by receptacle by bolt；The rear portion of described spade
Being provided with defertilizing tube, the lower end, rear portion of spade is provided with Hui Tuguan.
A kind of self-excited vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described shovel wing passes through bolt
Being connected to both sides, spade bottom, spade is connected with oscillation crosswise device by perpendicular support arm, and is connected on crossbeam.
A kind of self-excited vibration subsoiling fertilizer applicator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vibrating device is horizontal
To vibrating device, described oscillation crosswise device is by horizontal pretension head, oscillation crosswise spring, oscillation crosswise spring chassis, laterally
Hydraulic means and horizontal piston rod are constituted, and the annular groove that described fixing spade frame and three cephalic discs are connected is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620534892.8U CN205864989U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620534892.8U CN205864989U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205864989U true CN205864989U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57689823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620534892.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205864989U (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | Autovibration fertilizer distributor loose deeply |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205864989U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-06-01 CN CN201620534892.8U patent/CN205864989U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20170601 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |