CN205851357U - A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205851357U
CN205851357U CN201620850204.9U CN201620850204U CN205851357U CN 205851357 U CN205851357 U CN 205851357U CN 201620850204 U CN201620850204 U CN 201620850204U CN 205851357 U CN205851357 U CN 205851357U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
young
fowl
conveying mechanism
separation
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CN201620850204.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张正皓
梁红
李玉仁
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ISHII LIVESTOCK EQUIPMENT CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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ISHII LIVESTOCK EQUIPMENT CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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Priority to CN201620850204.9U priority Critical patent/CN205851357U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus, it includes hatching basket conveying mechanism, hatching basket switching mechanism, Separation by vibration mechanism, fowl young bird conveying mechanism, hopper and frame, described hatching basket conveying mechanism is fixedly connected on the side of frame, described hatching basket switching mechanism is positioned at the top of Separation by vibration mechanism, and be connected with hatching basket conveying mechanism, described Separation by vibration mechanism and fowl young bird conveying mechanism are each attached to the top of frame, and hopper is fixed on the lower section of frame;Further, fowl young bird conveying mechanism is positioned at the lower section of Separation by vibration mechanism, and hopper is positioned at the lower section of fowl young bird conveying mechanism.This utility model not only can realize the increasingly automated separation of young shell, and produces and separation efficiency height, and hatching quality can be ensured, and failure rate is low, manufactures and maintenance cost is low, thus can meet the hatching demand low-costly and in high volume in modern hatchery.

Description

A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus, belongs to technical field of animal husbandry equipment.
Background technology
In the hatching operation in hatchery, fowl is young and eggshell is to be blended in hatching basketry, needs the fowl in hatching basketry Young and eggshell separates.Traditional method is dependent on, manually to fowl is young and eggshell separates, not only existing inefficiency, it is impossible to Meet high-volume hatching demand, and the injury young to fowl can be caused due to the operation lack of standardization of operator, reduce hatching matter Amount;In order to solve manually to separate the defect problem existing for fowl young bird and eggshell, Chinese invention patent application CN201310101299.5 discloses the device of a kind of automatic sieving baby chick and eggshell, described device include orthoscopic vibrosieve, Conveyer device, Pneumatic conveyer and frame, described orthoscopic vibrosieve includes screen frame, compass screen surface, vibration foot and vibrating motor, institute Stating conveyer device include conveyer belt, both sides side plate and drive structure, described Pneumatic conveyer includes funnel and air conveying Pipeline;By gap between the pipe of reducing motor driving orthoscopic shaker vibration and control composition compass screen surface 47~55mm, from And realize being automatically separated of baby chick and eggshell, although this patented technology achieves the automatization of separation process to a certain extent, Improve production efficiency, decrease artificial participation, improve the quality of baby chick, but described device is not completely separated little floss Hair and little eggshell, and fault rate is higher, it is impossible to meet the hatching demand low-costly and in high volume in modern hatchery.
Utility model content
The problems referred to above existed for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of good separating effect, use The young shell automatic separating apparatus of life-span length, with the hatching demand low-costly and in high volume in satisfied modern hatchery.
For achieving the above object, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus, including hatching basket conveying mechanism, Separation by vibration mechanism, fowl young bird conveying mechanism, material Bucket and frame, wherein: hatching basket conveying mechanism is fixedly connected on the side of frame, Separation by vibration mechanism and fowl young bird conveying mechanism Being each attached to the top of frame, hopper is fixed on the lower section of frame;Further, under fowl young bird conveying mechanism is positioned at Separation by vibration mechanism Side, hopper is positioned at the lower section of fowl young bird conveying mechanism;It is characterized in that: also include hatching basket switching mechanism, described hatching basket overturns Mechanism is positioned at the top of Separation by vibration mechanism, and is connected with hatching basket conveying mechanism.
A kind of embodiment, described hatching basket switching mechanism includes overturning frame, turnover disc, driving assembly and pushes away frame group Part, described driving assembly is fixed on described overturning frame, and described turnover disc is in transmission connection with described driving assembly, and is positioned at institute State the both sides within overturning frame, described in push away frame assembly and be positioned at the central authorities of described overturning frame and be connected with described overturning frame Connect.
A kind of embodiment, described driving assembly includes servomotor and power transmission shaft, and described servomotor is solid by bolt It is scheduled on described overturning frame, and is connected with described power transmission shaft;Described power transmission shaft is fixed on described overturning frame by bearing Above and with described turnover disc by bonded.
A kind of embodiment, described in push away frame assembly and include cylinder, push pedal and fixed mount, described cylinder passes through nut and institute Stating push pedal to be connected, and be connected with described fixed mount by bolt, described fixed mount is with described overturning frame by bolt even Connect and be positioned at the top center of described overturning frame.
A kind of embodiment, described hatching basket conveying mechanism includes hatching basket conveying frame and hatching basket conveying power dress Putting, described hatching basket power delivery unit includes motor, power transmission shaft, belt wheel and conveyer belt, described motor and described conveyer Frame is bolted, and one end of described power transmission shaft is bonded with described motor, and described belt wheel is connected with described transmission shaft bond, institute Stating power transmission shaft and be placed in both sides before and after described conveying frame with described conveying frame by bearing is fixing, described conveyer belt wraps up On described belt wheel, it is placed in described conveying frame.
A kind of embodiment, described Separation by vibration mechanism includes sieve nest, compass screen surface, guided plate and vibrating motor, described sieve Body is bolted in described frame, and described compass screen surface is fixed on the top of described sieve nest, and described guided plate is fixed on described The lower section of sieve nest, described vibrating motor is bolted on described sieve nest.
A kind of embodiment, described sieve nest is fence structure, and barrier pitch is 30~35mm.
A kind of embodiment, the Corner Strapped at described sieve nest has amortisseur, described amortisseur to be bolted on institute State in frame.
A kind of embodiment, described fowl young bird conveying mechanism includes fowl young bird transportation frame and fowl young bird power delivery unit, described Fowl young bird power delivery unit includes that motor, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel and chain, described chain are connected with described sprocket engagement, described chain Wheel is connected with described transmission shaft bond, is placed in both sides before and after described fowl young bird transportation frame, one end of described power transmission shaft and motor Connecting, the other end is connected by bearing with described fowl young bird transportation frame, and described fowl young bird transportation frame is bolted to connection In described frame.
Compared to prior art, Advantageous Effects of the present utility model is:
A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus that this utility model provides, drives hatching basket conveying mechanism by motor and goes out Young basket switching mechanism makes hatching basket be automatically sent in Separation by vibration mechanism, makes the young Seedling on compass screen surface sieve with eggshell by effect of vibration Separately, thus realize that fowl is young and being automatically separated of eggshell, and then the fowl that can effectively will be screened out by fowl young bird conveyer device Young bird is transported to subsequent processing, can truly realize the young full-automatic separation with eggshell of fowl;It addition, the structure cloth of described device Office is compact, takes up room little, and all uses the Design of Mechanical Structure of maturation, not only failure rate is low, and manufactures and maintenance cost Low;Therefore, a kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus that this utility model provides can meet going out low-costly and in high volume of modern hatchery Young demand, has obvious practical value and application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The main TV structure schematic diagram of a kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of hatching basket conveying mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of hatching basket switching mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Separation by vibration mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of fowl young bird conveying mechanism described in the utility model.
In figure, label is schematically as follows: 1, hatching basket conveying mechanism;11, hatching basket conveying frame;12, hatching basket conveying power Device;121, motor;122, power transmission shaft;123, belt wheel;124, conveyer belt;2, hatching basket switching mechanism;21, overturning frame;22、 Turnover disc;23, assembly is driven;231, servomotor;232, power transmission shaft;24, frame assembly is pushed away;241, cylinder;242, push pedal;243、 Fixed mount;3, Separation by vibration mechanism;31, sieve nest;32;Compass screen surface;33, guided plate;34, vibrating motor;35, amortisseur;4, fowl is young Conveying mechanism;41, fowl young bird transportation frame;42, fowl young bird power delivery unit;421, motor;422, power transmission shaft;423, sprocket wheel; 424, chain;5, hopper;6, frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model done and the most clearly and completely describe.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus that this utility model provides, including hatching basket conveying mechanism 1, go out Young basket switching mechanism 2, Separation by vibration mechanism 3, fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4, hopper 5 and frame 6, wherein: hatching basket conveying mechanism 1 Being fixedly connected on the side of frame 6, hatching basket switching mechanism 2 is positioned at the top of Separation by vibration mechanism 3, and with hatching basket conveyer Structure 1 is connected, and Separation by vibration mechanism 3 and fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4 are each attached to the top of frame 6, and hopper 5 is fixed on frame 6 Lower section;Further, fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4 is positioned at the lower section of Separation by vibration mechanism 3, and hopper 5 is positioned at the lower section of fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4.
As shown in Figure 2: described hatching basket conveying mechanism 1 includes hatching basket conveying frame 11 and hatching basket power delivery unit 12, described hatching basket power delivery unit 12 includes motor 121, power transmission shaft 122, belt wheel 123 and conveyer belt 124, described electricity Machine 121 is bolted with described conveying frame 11, and one end of described power transmission shaft 122 is bonded with described motor 121, described Belt wheel 123 is bonded with described power transmission shaft 122, and described power transmission shaft 122 is placed in by bearing is fixing with described conveying frame 11 Both sides before and after described conveying frame 11, described conveyer belt 124 is wrapped on described belt wheel 123, is placed in described conveying frame On 11.
Hatching basket can be the most defeated by the conveyer belt 124 being wrapped in outside described belt wheel 123 under the driving of described motor 121 Deliver to the porch of hatching basket switching mechanism 2.
As shown in Figure 3: described hatching basket switching mechanism 2 includes overturning frame 21, turnover disc 22, drives assembly 23 and push away Frame assembly 24;Described driving assembly 23 includes that servomotor 231 and power transmission shaft 232, described servomotor 231 are bolted On described overturning frame 21, and be connected with described power transmission shaft 232, described power transmission shaft 232 by bearing be fixed on described in turn over By bonded on favourable turn frame 21 and with described turnover disc 22;The described frame assembly 24 that pushes away includes cylinder 241, push pedal 242 and consolidates Determining frame 243, described cylinder 241 is connected with described push pedal 242 by nut, and is connected with described fixed mount 243 by bolt Connecing, described fixed mount 243 is bolted with described overturning frame 21 and is positioned at the top center of described overturning frame 21.
Under the accurately driving of servomotor 231, hatching basket can be overturn feeding Separation by vibration mechanism exactly, in making basket Young Seedling and eggshell deliver on the compass screen surface in Separation by vibration mechanism, and the hatching basket turned will be pushed to next by pushing away frame assembly 24 Link.
As shown in Figure 4: described Separation by vibration mechanism 3 includes sieve nest 31, compass screen surface 32, guided plate 33 and vibrating motor 34, Described sieve nest 31 is bolted in described frame 6, and described compass screen surface 32 is fixed on the top of described sieve nest 31, described guiding Plate 33 is fixed on the lower section of described sieve nest 31, and described vibrating motor 34 is bolted on described sieve nest 31.Described sieve nest 31 is fence structure, and barrier pitch is 30~35mm;Corner Strapped at described sieve nest 31 has amortisseur 35, described amortisseur 35 It is bolted in described frame 6.
The fowl young bird on compass screen surface can be made to open with eggshell screening by the dither of vibrating motor 34, thus realize fowl young bird and egg Being automatically separated of shell, improves the separation efficiency of young shell.
As shown in Figure 5: described fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4 includes fowl young bird transportation frame 41 and fowl young bird power delivery unit 42, institute Stating fowl young bird power delivery unit 42 and include motor 421, power transmission shaft 422, sprocket wheel 423 and chain 424, described chain 424 is with described Sprocket wheel 423 engagement connects, and described sprocket wheel 423 is with described power transmission shaft 422 is bonded, be placed in before and after fowl young bird transportation frame 41 two Side, one end of described power transmission shaft 422 is connected with motor 421, and the other end is connected by bearing with fowl young bird transportation frame 41, described fowl Young transportation frame 41 is bolted to connection in described frame 6.
Described sprocket wheel 423, under the driving of described motor 421, drives described chain 424 to move, so that chain is fallen in screening Young Seedling on bar 424 is sent to subsequent processing.
During work, the conveyer belt 124 of hatching basket conveying mechanism 1 drives hatching basket to advance under the driving of motor 121, and by In individual feeding hatching basket switching mechanism 2, turnover disc 22 is under the driving of servomotor 231, and sequentially hatching therein is sent in upset Basket, the big eggshell (little eggshell and fine hair are the most also retained in hatching basket) making fowl young and a small amount of is sent to Separation by vibration mechanism 3 In compass screen surface 32 on, vibrated by the rule of vibrating motor 34 and the Separation control of compass screen surface 32 be between 30 to 35 millimeters, can be true Protect and make that various types of fowl young bird drops and eggshell still remains in and is admitted on compass screen surface 32 in 5 mouthfuls of hopper, and be positioned at below compass screen surface 32 Guided plate 33 can be further assured that sieving the fowl young bird fallen from compass screen surface 32 can fall fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4 the most smoothly On, and the hatching basket turned will be pushed to next link by pushing away frame assembly 24.Fowl young bird conveying mechanism 4 under the driving of motor 421, Fowl young bird smooth delivery of power thereon can will be delivered to subsequent processing by chain 424.
The most visible: this utility model can realize the increasingly automated separation of young shell, produce and separation efficiency is high, go out Young quality can be ensured;Further, the topology layout of described device is compact, takes up room little, and all uses ripe machinery knot Structure designs, not only failure rate is low, and manufactures low with maintenance cost;Therefore, a kind of young shell that this utility model provides divides automatically The hatching demand low-costly and in high volume in modern hatchery can be met from device, there is obvious practical value and application prospect.
Finally be necessary it is pointed out here that: the foregoing is only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but this The protection domain of utility model is not limited thereto, and any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In technical scope, the change that can readily occur in or replacement, all should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a young shell automatic separating apparatus, including hatching basket conveying mechanism, Separation by vibration mechanism, fowl young bird conveying mechanism, hopper And frame, wherein: it is equal that hatching basket conveying mechanism is fixedly connected on the side of frame, Separation by vibration mechanism and fowl young bird conveying mechanism Being fixed on the top of frame, hopper is fixed on the lower section of frame;Further, under fowl young bird conveying mechanism is positioned at Separation by vibration mechanism Side, hopper is positioned at the lower section of fowl young bird conveying mechanism;It is characterized in that: also include hatching basket switching mechanism, described hatching basket overturns Mechanism is positioned at the top of Separation by vibration mechanism, and is connected with hatching basket conveying mechanism.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hatching basket switching mechanism includes turning over Favourable turn frame, turnover disc, driving assembly and push away frame assembly, described driving assembly is fixed on described overturning frame, described upset Dish is in transmission connection with described driving assembly, and is positioned at the both sides within described overturning frame, described in push away frame assembly be positioned at described in turn over The favourable turn central authorities of frame are also connected with described overturning frame.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described driving assembly includes servomotor And power transmission shaft, described servomotor is bolted on described overturning frame, and is connected with described power transmission shaft;Described biography Moving axis is fixed on described overturning frame by bearing and with described turnover disc by bonded.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that push away frame assembly described in: and include cylinder, push away Plate and fixed mount, described cylinder is connected with described push pedal by nut, and is connected with described fixed mount by bolt, institute State fixed mount be bolted with described overturning frame and be positioned at the top center of described overturning frame.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hatching basket conveying mechanism includes Young basket conveying frame and hatching basket power delivery unit, described hatching basket power delivery unit include motor, power transmission shaft, belt wheel with And conveyer belt, described motor is bolted with described conveying frame, and one end of described power transmission shaft is bonded with described motor, Described belt wheel is connected with described transmission shaft bond, and described power transmission shaft is placed in described conveying with described conveying frame by bearing is fixing Both sides before and after frame, described conveyer belt is wrapped on described belt wheel, is placed in described conveying frame.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Separation by vibration mechanism includes sieve Body, compass screen surface, guided plate and vibrating motor, described sieve nest is bolted in described frame, and described compass screen surface is fixed on institute Stating the top of sieve nest, described guided plate is fixed on the lower section of described sieve nest, and described vibrating motor is bolted on described sieve On body.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described sieve nest is fence structure, fence Spacing is 30~35mm.
8. according to the young shell automatic separating apparatus described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: at the Corner Strapped of described sieve nest Amortisseur, described amortisseur is had to be bolted in described frame.
Young shell automatic separating apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fowl young bird conveying mechanism includes that fowl is young Transportation frame and fowl young bird power delivery unit, described fowl young bird power delivery unit includes motor, power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel and chain, institute Stating chain to be connected with described sprocket engagement, described sprocket wheel is connected with described transmission shaft bond, is placed in described fowl young bird transportation frame Both sides front and back, one end of described power transmission shaft is connected with motor, and the other end is connected by bearing with described fowl young bird transportation frame, described Fowl young bird transportation frame is bolted to connection in described frame.
CN201620850204.9U 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of young shell automatic separating apparatus Active CN205851357U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107649356A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-02 嘉兴立华畜禽有限公司 One seedling chicken automatic sorting apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107649356A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-02 嘉兴立华畜禽有限公司 One seedling chicken automatic sorting apparatus

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