Fowl equipment is supported in one kind stacking
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of poultry farming, and in particular to fowl equipment is supported in one kind stacking.
Background technology
In the prior art, the Chinese patent CN201510085053 applied by the applicant discloses a kind of poultry device,
Described device includes cage net, cage, picks up egg machine, pick up egg band, egg band brush assemblies, hang piece and cage net pressure pin;The cage is institute
The skeleton of poultry device is stated, the upper end for hanging piece is fixedly connected on the cage, and the lower end for hanging piece connects the cage
Net pressure pin;Connect the cage net above the cage net pressure pin, cage net, which is provided below, described picks up egg band, the side for picking up egg band
Egg machine is picked up in setting, and opposite side sets egg band brush assemblies.But the patent is also present that manufacturing cost is high, labor intensity is big, processing essence
The defects of degree is not easy to ensure, it is impossible to solve problems with:
It is uneven when the 1st, crossing egg to cause egg crowded;Scrambled egg rate is high, in egg excessively to when picking up egg machine, is arrived in egg
Up to when picking up egg machine top, egg falls into catch tray and easily slides and collide, and egg can be caused to crush;Cost is high, one
Pick up egg machine from material, process, be assembled into transport, cost is of a relatively high.
2nd, egg band is without tension device, also without pressing device, in whole egg band defect present in the process, it may appear that egg
With long-term use of situation for causing egg to be grown with the length of side, appropriate regulation can not be carried out;Zerofriction force, often there is slipping, chicken
Egg breakage rate is high;Egg band easily deforms, and influences normally to collect egg.
3rd, because the egg quantity on every egg band is different, weight with regard to different, therefore its deformation degree with regard to different,
Spacer screen is caused to be possible to not on unified straight line, because two spacer screen spacing having are big, egg band is made up of soft, passes through this in egg
When individual gap, egg can be caused to drop broken.
4th, due to not having design and installation feeding back device, after the front and rear room stop of fodder machine arrival, feed often will
Fall in hopper, the chicken of raising, which can reach, to be eaten, and so not only results in feed waste, and the time one is grown, feed can also it is general tide into
For caking, the feed of caking will block the feed opening of feed hopper, influence feeding effect, reduce the growth rate of poultry.
5th, because contaminative is strong inside pouity dwelling place, using on rod after a period of time will adhesion chicken manure etc. cause roller convex-concave
Injustice, easily cause excrement band sideslip;Hold-down roller processed complex and cost height, comprising multiple parts such as bearing, roller bearing, roller, add
Work is difficult.
The content of the invention
Fowl equipment is supported in the defects of in order to overcome in the prior art, stacking provided by the invention, can reduce egg breakage rate,
The utilization rate of chick fodder is improved, technical problem of the excrement with sideslip is solved and production efficiency can be improved.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Fowl equipment is supported in one kind stacking, and the foster fowl equipment includes setting
If the cylinder mould of dried layer in frame structure, one end of the frame structure is provided with shit remover, and the other end of the frame structure is set
There are column and head frame, the middle-end of the framework is provided with egg tray spacer screen device, and the head frame is provided with the number of plies phase with the cylinder mould
Corresponding egg band, the column are provided with egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear, and the head frame both ends are provided with egg with the corresponding egg of the number of plies
Band compresses roller arrangement, and the cylinder mould is provided with the feeder for including hopper and hopper, material-homogenating device is provided with the hopper, described even
Glassware is provided with feeding back device, and the bottom of the cylinder mould is provided with the excrement band being connected with shit remover, and it is with pressure that the excrement band is provided with excrement
Tight device.
Further, the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear includes the chute being arranged on column, and U-shaped car is provided with the chute
The coaster of body, the both ends of the side plate of the U-shaped car body are respectively equipped with the roller by taking turns axis connection, and the U-shaped car body is fixed with
The L-type installing plate and rectangular mounting plate being connected with link, the installation provided with screwed hole is fixed with the inside of the U-shaped car body
Seat, the screwed hole are connected with thread spindle, and the both ends of the thread spindle are respectively equipped with through hole, and one of through hole connects with chain
Connect, another through hole is connected with steel wire rope, and the chain is arranged on the gear with motor connection, and the steel wire rope is with being packed in
Driven pulley connection on column.
Further, the egg band compresses the interior plate and outer panel that roller arrangement includes being oppositely arranged, the interior plate and
Egg band roll shaft is fixed between outer panel, the egg band roll shaft is provided with egg band roll assembly, and the egg band roll assembly includes and egg
Several egg belt rollers with the arrangement of roll shaft axis coinciding, top of the egg with roll assembly are provided with the first screw mandrel, described first
The top of bar is respectively equipped with egg band press strip on interior plate and outer panel, higher than the one of position of the egg with roll assembly axle center
Side is provided with clamping shaft, and the egg on the clamping shaft is provided with two the second symmetrical screw mandrels, the egg with downstream direction
The spring(-supported) mount being used cooperatively with spring is provided with compression roller arrangement.
Further, the egg tray spacer screen device, including several egg tray spacer screens positioned opposite to each other, two eggs
The junction of backing net is provided with attachment means, and the attachment means include the connection main body that two sides are respectively equipped with Fixed Division,
The Fixed Division and the junction of connection main body are provided with kink, and the connection main body and Fixed Division are rectangular plate, described curved
The thickness of folding part is less than the thickness of Fixed Division.
Further, the feeding back device is arranged in hopper and is used cooperatively with the catch being arranged on the leg of cylinder mould,
The feeding back device includes two material scraping plates being oppositely arranged, and two material scraping plate centre positions are fixedly connected with support frame,
Support frame as described above is provided with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft connects with being linked up with around the feed back of its axis rotation, the hook of the feed back hook
Front end is arranged on the outside of material scraping plate and is provided with downward opening, and the opening connects with the crotch activity being arranged on material-homogenating device
Connect, support frame as described above is provided with the flange protruded laterally, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected on flange, the upper side of the material scraping plate
Provided with the groove being used in conjunction with each other with feed back hook, the width of the groove is more than the thickness of feed back hook, and the feed back is hung
The upper side of hook is provided with spanner, and support frame as described above is the rectangular configuration of opening upwards, two material scraping plates respectively with support frame
Two relative side walls are bolted to connection, and the catch is the platy structure of L-shaped, and the platy structure is provided with and branch
The mounting hole that pin is fixedly connected, the platy structure are provided with corner cut.
Further, two base cross members that the excrement includes being arranged on cylinder mould both sides and being oppositely arranged with pressing device,
Helical axis and compression axis are respectively equipped among two base cross members, the axle center of the helical axis is less than the axle center of compression axis,
The compression axis is provided with several contact rollers, and the helical axis is provided with several spiral shells that direction of rotation is opposite and is oppositely arranged
Body is revolved, the contact roller is 10 and mutual interval is equal, and the compression axis is set with tensioner compressing pipe, and the contact roller is set
Rubber sleeve.
Stacking of the present invention supports fowl equipment compared with prior art, and superior effect is:The present invention is simple in construction, manufacture
Cost is low, ensure installation accuracy, can improve production efficiency and mitigates the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure front view of the present invention for being laminated coaster in the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear for supporting fowl equipment;
Fig. 3 is the stereochemical structure rearview of the present invention for being laminated coaster in the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear for supporting fowl equipment;
Fig. 4 is the use state partial enlarged drawing for the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear operation principle schematic diagram that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram for the egg band compression roller arrangement that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram for the egg band compression roller arrangement that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the operation principle schematic diagram for the egg band compression roller arrangement that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the using state structure diagram for the egg tray spacer screen device that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the mounting structure partial enlarged drawing for the egg tray spacer screen device that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 11 is that the schematic diagram that main body is connected in the egg tray spacer screen device of fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the dimensional structure diagram for the feeding back device that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention for being laminated catch in the feeding back device for supporting fowl equipment;
Figure 14 is the feeding back device using state structure diagram that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 15 is that the structural representation being used cooperatively in the feeding back device of fowl equipment with material returning device is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 16 is operation principle schematic diagram of the excrement with pressing device that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention;
Figure 17 is structural representation of the excrement with pressing device that fowl equipment is supported in stacking of the present invention.
Reference is as follows:
1- egg collection line lowering or hoisting gears, 101- rollers, 102- thread spindles, 103- mounting seats, 104- through holes, 105- coasters,
106- side plates, 107- wheel shafts;110- gears, 111- chains, 112- steel wire ropes, 113- driven pulleys, 114- locks, 115- chutes,
116-L type installing plates, 117- rectangular mounting plates, 118- links;2- columns, 3- head framves, 4- gear shafts, 5- motors, 6- excrement bands
Pressing device, 601- tensioner compressing pipes, 602- contact rollers, 603- compression axises, 604- helical axis, 605- base cross members, 606- spiral shells
Revolve body, 607- excrement bands;7- tail trimmers, 8- cylinder moulds, 9- long beams, 10- feeders, 11- hoppers, 12- wheel shafts, 13- shit removers,
14- hoppers, 15- legs, 17- eggs band compression roller arrangement, 1701- eggs band roll assembly, 1702- eggs band press strip, 1703- sleeve pipes,
The screw mandrels of 1704- first, 1705- interior plates, the screw mandrels of 1706- second, 1707- outer panels, 1708- spring(-supported) mounts, 1709-, which is compressed, to be turned
Axle, 1710- eggs band roll shaft, 1711- egg belt rollers, 1712- egg bands, 18- longerons, 19- feeding back devices, 1901- hooks front end,
1902- material scraping plates, 1903- feed backs hook, 1904- flanges, 1905- spanners, 1906- grooves, 1907- rotating shafts, 1908- supports
Frame, 1909- openings, 1910- catch, 1911- mounting holes, 1912- corner cuts, 1913- crotches;20- attachment means, 2001- connections
Main body, 2002- kinks, 2003- Fixed Divisions, 2004- egg tray spacer screens;21- material-homogenating devices.
The direction of arrow is excrement tape motion direction in Figure 16.
Embodiment
The specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1,7,15 and 16, illustrate a kind of stacking provided by the invention and support fowl equipment, the foster fowl equipment
If the cylinder mould 8 including being arranged on dried layer in frame structure, one end of the frame structure is provided with shit remover 13, the frame structure
The other end be provided with column 2 and head frame 3, the middle-end of the framework is provided with egg tray spacer screen device, the head frame 3 be provided with it is described
The corresponding egg band 1712 of the number of plies of cylinder mould 8, the column 2 are provided with egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear 1, and the both ends of head frame 3 are provided with
The egg band corresponding with the number of plies of egg band 1712 compresses roller arrangement 17, and the cylinder mould 8, which is provided with, includes the upper of hopper 11 and hopper 14
Material machine 10, the hopper 14 is interior to be provided with material-homogenating device 21, and the material-homogenating device 21 is provided with feeding back device 19, the bottom of the cylinder mould 8
Provided with the excrement band 607 being connected with shit remover 13, the excrement band 607 is provided with excrement band pressing device 6.
As shown in Figure 2-5, the egg collection line lowering or hoisting gear 1 in the present invention includes the chute 115 being arranged on column 2, described
The coaster 105 of U-shaped car body is provided with chute 115, the both ends of the side plate 106 of the U-shaped car body are respectively equipped with to be connected by wheel shaft 107
The roller 101 connect, the U-shaped car body are fixed with the L-type installing plate 116 and rectangular mounting plate 117 being connected with link 118, institute
State and the mounting seat 103 provided with screwed hole is fixed with the inside of U-shaped car body, the screwed hole is connected with thread spindle 102, the screw thread
The both ends of axle 102 are respectively equipped with through hole, and one of through hole is connected with chain 111, and another through hole is connected with steel wire rope 112,
The chain 111 be arranged on on the gear of motor connection 110, the steel wire rope 112 and the driven pulley being packed on column 2
113 connections, the steel wire rope 112 114 are connected by lock with chain 111, and described to latch 114 be Spring lock catch, the U-shaped car
Body is provided with the through hole 104 corresponding with mounting seat 103, and through hole 104 is rectangle, and the roller 101 is four symmetrical settings
And it is made up of nylon material.The preferred 08B models of the model of chain 111, the steel wire of the model diameter 4mm of steel wire rope 112
Rope, chain 111 round the gear 110 that top is set, and driven pulley 113 of the steel wire rope 112 around lower end rounds, after
End is attached using Spring lock catch, by motor provide power make coaster 105 carried out in chute 115 it is round up and down
Lifting.
As shown in figs 6-8, heretofore described egg band, which compresses roller arrangement 17, includes the interior plate 1705 that is oppositely arranged and outer
Side plate 1707, egg band roll shaft 1710 is fixed between the interior plate 1705 and outer panel 1707, the egg is with roll shaft 1710
Provided with egg band roll assembly 1701, several eggs that the egg includes arranging with the axis coinciding of roll shaft 1710 with egg with roll assembly 1701
Belt roller 1711, top of the egg with roll assembly 1701 are provided with the first screw mandrel 1704, including the top of first screw mandrel 1704
Egg band press strip 1702 is respectively equipped with side plate 1705 and outer panel 1707, higher than position of the egg with the axle center of roll assembly 1701
Side be provided with clamping shaft 1709, the downstream direction of egg band 1712 on the clamping shaft 1709 be provided with two it is symmetrical
Second screw mandrel 1706, the egg band compress roller arrangement 17 and are provided with the spring(-supported) mount 1708 being used cooperatively with spring, the clamping shaft
1709 are provided with axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve is rhombus, and the egg belt roller 1711 is made up of PVC material, on the egg band roll shaft 1710
Provided with beaming roller set, the side for being respectively equipped with inside lateral bending folding on two sides up and down of the interior plate 1705 and outer panel 1707
Plate, the egg band press strip 1702 is Rectangular Plate Structure.The egg band hold-down roller that fowl equipment is supported in a kind of stacking that the present invention also provides fills
Putting needs to lock egg belt roller 1711 when mounted, straight state is in after installation, it is impossible to crooked;Egg belt roller above and below left and right
To be adjusted after 1711 installations, make the horizontal error after adjustment, vertical error will be within ± 0.5mm, when mounted by egg
Band 1712 is surrounded to the egg band top edge of roll assembly 1701 again around the egg band lower edge of roll assembly 1701, then hangs up spring, locks
Nut compresses egg band.
As shown in figs. 9-11, described egg tray spacer screen device, outside, the material of the cylinder mould 8 in foster fowl equipment are laminated in installation
The bottom that fowl equipment is supported in the bottom of groove 14, stacking is additionally provided with several legs 15, and the egg tray spacer screen device includes several each other
The egg tray spacer screen 2004 being oppositely arranged, the junction of two egg tray spacer screens 2004 are provided with attachment means 20, the connection dress
Putting 20 includes the connection main body 2001 that two sides are respectively equipped with Fixed Division 2003, the Fixed Division 2003 and connection main body 2001
Junction be provided with kink 2002, the connection main body 2001 and Fixed Division 2003 are rectangular plate, the kink 2002
Thickness be less than Fixed Division 2003 thickness, it is described connection main body 2001 any one side be provided with Fixed Division 2003 be 2,
4 or 6.
As shown in figs. 12-15, the feeding back device 19 is arranged on the gear with being arranged on the leg 15 of cylinder mould in hopper 14
Piece 1910 is used cooperatively, and the feeding back device 19 includes two material scraping plates 1902 being oppositely arranged, two material scraping plates 1902
Centre position is fixedly connected with support frame 1908, and support frame as described above 1908 is provided with rotating shaft 1907, the rotating shaft 1907 with around it
The connection of feed back hook 1903 of axis rotation, the hook front end 1901 of the feed back hook 1903 are arranged on the outer of material scraping plate 1902
Side and downward opening 1909 is provided with, the opening 1909 is flexibly connected with the crotch 1913 being arranged on material-homogenating device 21, described
Support frame 1908 is provided with the flange 1904 protruded laterally, and the rotating shaft 1907 is fixedly connected on flange 1904, the scraper
The upper side of plate 1902 is provided with the groove 1906 being used in conjunction with each other with feed back hook 1903, and the width of the groove 1906 is more than
The thickness of feed back hook 1903, the upper side of the feed back hook 1903 are provided with spanner 1905, and support frame as described above 1908 is opening
Upward rectangular configuration, two side walls relative with support frame 1908 are bolted company to two material scraping plates 1902 respectively
Connecing, the catch 1910 is the platy structure of L-shaped, and the platy structure is provided with the mounting hole 1911 being fixedly connected with leg,
The platy structure is provided with corner cut 1912.The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Catch 1910 is installed to cage leg
Above, the feed back hook 1903 of feeding back device 19 is suspended to the crotch 1913 on material-homogenating device, past in the material-homogenating device 21 of feed-feeding machine
Before when walk, it can head on feeding back device 19 and go ahead, when the material-homogenating device 21 for expecting machine feed-feeding machine goes back, feed back
Device 19 will tangle material-homogenating device 21 and go back together, while the feed that will fall off also has been scraped and gone back, by catch 1913 when
Wait, feeding back device 19 will be kept off, and is lifted feed back hook 1903, is let off feed-feeding machine and material-homogenating device 21, gone round and begun again
Back and forth movement.
As shown in figure 17, described excrement band pressing device, including the shit remover of foster fowl equipment one end is arranged on, the foster fowl
The equipment other end is provided with the excrement band 607 being connected with the shit remover in the bottom of every layer of cylinder mould, and the excrement band 607 is provided with excrement
Band pressing device, two base cross members 605 that the excrement includes being arranged on the both sides of cylinder mould 8 and being oppositely arranged with pressing device, two
Helical axis 604 and compression axis 603 are respectively equipped among the individual base cross members 605, the axle center of the helical axis 604 is less than compression
The axle center of axle 603, the compression axis 603 are provided with several contact rollers 602, and the helical axis 604 is provided with direction of rotation phase
Several conveyor screws 606 anti-and be oppositely arranged, the contact roller 602 is 10 and mutual interval is equal, the compression axis
603 are set with tensioner compressing pipe 601, and the contact roller 602 is provided with rubber sleeve, and the tensioner compressing pipe 601 is made up of galvanized pipe,
The rubber sleeve is made up of PVC material.During installation, as shown in figure 16, the tensioner compressing pipe 601 by excrement band 607 through front end
Under enter part, then under the conveyor screw 606 on helical axis 604 through, after above again below contact roller 602 around
Cross.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the case of without departing substantially from the substantive content of the present invention, this area skill
Any deformation, improvement, the replacement that art personnel are contemplated that each fall within protection scope of the present invention.