CN205794532U - A kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation - Google Patents

A kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205794532U
CN205794532U CN201620732664.1U CN201620732664U CN205794532U CN 205794532 U CN205794532 U CN 205794532U CN 201620732664 U CN201620732664 U CN 201620732664U CN 205794532 U CN205794532 U CN 205794532U
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China
Prior art keywords
pond
draining exit
sewage draining
main body
sewage
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CN201620732664.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋礼平
吴宗文
唐华
李莉
梁勤朗
谢伟
黄明军
李�杰
陈聪
邓棚文
王超
鲍斌
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Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Tongwei Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation, including pond main body, in described pond, bottom part body is provided with at least one sewage draining exit, described pond bottom part body forms certain slope to corresponding sewage draining exit, it is provided with barrier net at described sewage draining exit, pond bottom part body corresponding to described sewage draining exit periphery is pot bottom-shape, described sewage draining exit inner bottom part is conical structure, in the main body of described pond, being correspondingly arranged on resistance whirlpool lid above sewage draining exit, between described resistance whirlpool lid and sewage draining exit, the gross area in gap is less than or equal to sewage draining exit area.This utility model is by designing and the setting of sheet resistance whirlpool lid on sewage draining exit the structure of pond main body sewage draining exit, can be greatly reinforced pond bottom cultivation deposit and the discharge capacity of sewage, the most effectively stop a large amount of discharges of clear water above sewage draining exit, and the bottom sewage discharged enters solid-liquid separation device, making to reach between animal, plant, microorganism three harmonious ecological balance, the water after wetland variation is recycled in cultivating pool utilize.

Description

A kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation
Technical field
It is polytechnic that this utility model relates to pond development environmental protection, ecologic breeding engineer equipment and physics, biological cleaning Integrated innovation, supporting assembling field, the pond bottom blowdown particularly relating to a kind of to realize " resources conservation, environment-friendly " follows Loop systems.
Background technology
In recent years China's majority fishing breeding pond, cultivation deposit has exceeded water body self-purification ability, has caused eutrophication, cause supporting Grow water body contaminating endogenous.Tradition cultivating pool becomes fish manure pit, and row's dissolved oxygen is high, temperature is high, (the life of swimming of Fish natural bait Thing) how pond upper water, cultivation deposit is decomposing oxygen consumption, is discharging poisonous and harmful substance, polluted-water, cause fish diseases at the bottom of pond Taking place frequently, feed conversion rate is low, and aquaculture cost increases.Mainly traditional pond construction lacks general environment-friendly engineering institution, causes tight Heavily constrain the aquatic products of China's blue territory resource continuous output quality safety.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, applicant has applied for a kind of foul drainage system at bottom of pond for culture, uses bottom blowdown Mode preferably resolve the discharge being deposited on pond bottom fish excrement.But we send out this technical scheme in actual applications Existing, use the mode of this blowdown that a large amount of clear water corresponding above sewage draining exit can be caused to be discharged, and be relatively distant from sewage draining exit Fish excrement is difficult to be discharged, and so, under deposition for a long time, can there is the most again above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, it is provided that one can effectively strengthen pond Bottom cultivation deposit and the pond bottom blowdown blood circulation of sewage discharge ability
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation, including pond main body, Described pond bottom part body is provided with at least one sewage draining exit, and described pond bottom part body is formed necessarily to corresponding sewage draining exit The gradient, is provided with barrier net at described sewage draining exit, it is characterised in that: pond bottom part body corresponding to described sewage draining exit periphery in Pot bottom-shape, described sewage draining exit inner bottom part is conical structure, in the main body of described pond, is correspondingly arranged on resistance whirlpool above sewage draining exit Lid, between described resistance whirlpool lid and sewage draining exit, the gross area in gap is less than or equal to sewage draining exit area, by collection bottom described sewage draining exit Dirty pipe connects with the sewage-collecting well outside the main body of pond, and described sewage-collecting well is connected with solid-liquid separation device by blow-off pipe, described solid Liquid separator structure is connected with artificial swamp pond by drip irrigation pipe, and described artificial swamp pond is connected with pond main body by circulation pipe.
Pond described in the utility model bottom blowdown blood circulation, the sewage draining exit of its described pond main body and collection in sewage-collecting well The dirt-discherging outlet of dirty pipe has the gradient of 1%~2%.
Pond described in the utility model bottom blowdown blood circulation, it is provided with and the going out of dirt collection pipe in described sewage-collecting well Intubating of dirty mouth corresponding matching, in described sewage-collecting well, at the dirt-discherging outlet of dirt collection pipe, surrounding is conical structure, intubates top described Being provided with overfall, the height of described overfall is less than the height of pond main body Chi Geng.
Pond described in the utility model bottom blowdown blood circulation, its described solid-liquid separation device includes that one-level flat flow sinks Pond, shallow lake and two grades of vertical sedimentation basins, be provided with at least single filter net in described one-level rectangular sedimentation tank, and described two Level vertical sedimentation basin bottom is tapered, is connected, on it with shining manure pit by soil pipe bottom described two grades of vertical sedimentation basins Portion is connected with artificial swamp pond by drip irrigation pipe, and described drip irrigation pipe is arranged on the root of vegetable in artificial swamp pond.
Pond described in the utility model bottom blowdown blood circulation, it is provided with suction pump on described circulation pipe, described Suction pump is connected with lowering or hoisting gear, controls circulation pipe different water levels in Various Seasonal extraction artificial swamp pond by lowering or hoisting gear Clear water return pond main body.
This utility model is by designing and the setting of sheet resistance whirlpool lid on sewage draining exit, energy the structure of pond main body sewage draining exit Enough being greatly reinforced pond bottom cultivation deposit and the discharge capacity of sewage, above the most effective prevention sewage draining exit, clear water is big Amount is discharged, and the bottom sewage discharged enters solid-liquid separation device, and the fish excrement after separation does the organic fertilizer of crops, supernatant Enter artificial swamp and carry out biological cleaning, then put appropriate filter-feeder fish in a suitable place to breed in wetland, make animal, plant, microorganism three Between reach harmonious ecological balance, the water after wetland variation is recycled in cultivating pool utilize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of sewage draining exit in this utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sewage-collecting well in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of solid-liquid separation device in this utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of artificial swamp in this utility model.
Labelling in figure: 1 is pond main body, 2 is sewage draining exit, and 3 is barrier net, and 4 is dirt collection pipe, and 5 is sewage-collecting well, and 6 is resistance whirlpool Lid, 7 is blow-off pipe, and 8 is drip irrigation pipe, and 9 is artificial swamp pond, and 10 is circulation pipe, and 11 for intubating, and 12 is overfall, and 13 is one-level Rectangular sedimentation tank, 14 is two grades of vertical sedimentation basins, and 15 is drainage screen, and 16 is soil pipe, and 17 for shining manure pit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and enforcement Example, is further elaborated to this utility model.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain This utility model, is not used to limit this utility model.
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation, including pond main body 1, at main body 1 end, described pond Portion is provided with at least one sewage draining exit 2, forms certain slope, described row to corresponding sewage draining exit 2 bottom described pond main body 1 It is provided with barrier net 3, in pot bottom-shape bottom the pond main body 1 that described sewage draining exit 2 periphery is corresponding, in described sewage draining exit 2 at dirty mouth 2 Bottom, in conical structure, is correspondingly arranged on resistance whirlpool lid 6, described resistance whirlpool lid 6 and row in described pond main body 1, above sewage draining exit 2 Between dirty mouth 2, the gross area in gap is less than or equal to sewage draining exit area, during pond bottom sewage draining exit blowdown, due to pond waters Pressure strengthens, and is easily formed whirlpool at sewage draining exit, and middle level, pond clear water easily loses, and dirt output at the bottom of sewage draining exit surrounding pond reduces, And the hemispheric resistance whirlpool lid that adds on sewage draining exit top, it is possible to effectively stop the formation of whirlpool above sewage draining exit, increase simultaneously Surrounding dirt pulling force at the bottom of the sewage draining exit pool, increases blowdown flow rate, improves contaminant removal effectiveness;Bottom described sewage draining exit 2 by dirt collection pipe 4 with Sewage-collecting well 5 outside pond main body 1 connects, the sewage draining exit 2 of described pond main body 1 and the dirt-discherging outlet tool of dirt collection pipe 4 in sewage-collecting well 5 There is the gradient of 1%~2%, in order to pond culture solid particle refuse and the discharge of waste water;Arrange in described sewage-collecting well 5 Have the dirt-discherging outlet corresponding matching with dirt collection pipe 4 intubates 11, and in described sewage-collecting well 5, at the dirt-discherging outlet of dirt collection pipe 4, surrounding is circular cone Structure, in order to the guiding intubated when inserting dirt collection pipe dirt-discherging outlet, intubate 11 tops be provided with overfall 12 described, described The height of overfall 12 less than the height of pond main body 1 Chi Geng, collapses preventing pond full water, Chi Geng from collapsing;Described sewage-collecting well 5 passes through Blow-off pipe 7 connects with solid-liquid separation device, and described solid-liquid separation device is connected with artificial swamp pond 9 by drip irrigation pipe 8, described people Work wetland pond 9 is connected with pond main body 1 by circulation pipe 10.Wherein, the quantity of pond bottom part body sewage draining exit is according to pond The factor such as shape, size determines, each sewage draining exit is correspondingly arranged a dirt collection pipe, and pond can arrange more greatly multiple sewage draining exit and carry out Multitube blowdown, increases blowdown flow rate, improves contaminant removal effectiveness, and intubating and dirt collection pipe one_to_one corresponding in sewage-collecting well, sewage-collecting well big Little with specific reference to sewage draining exit number or intubate number and determine, the degree of depth is determined by high potential difference or the length that intubates.
As shown in Figures 4 and 5, described solid-liquid separation device includes one-level rectangular sedimentation tank 13 and two grades of vertical-flow precipitations Pond 14, is provided with at least single filter net 15, described two grades of vertical sedimentation basins 14 in described one-level rectangular sedimentation tank 13 Bottom is tapered, is connected with shining manure pit 17 by soil pipe 16 bottom described two grades of vertical sedimentation basins 14, and its top is by dripping Filling pipe 8 to connect with artificial swamp pond 9, described drip irrigation pipe 8 is arranged on the root of vegetable in artificial swamp pond 9, and described drip irrigation pipe exists Stagger boring in the center line both sides of pipeline, the aperture of near water end less than the aperture of far water end, large aperture 2.8mm, small-bore 1.0mm, Spacing between adjacent holes is 60cm, and the front end of the drip irrigation pipe ball valve switch of a diameter of 32mm controls, end 32mm plug Block.
Wherein, being provided with suction pump on described circulation pipe 10, suction pump is connected with lowering or hoisting gear, by lowering or hoisting gear control Circulation pipe 10 processed clear water of different water levels in Various Seasonal extraction artificial swamp pond 9 returns pond main body 1, by water principle is: the spring Save upper water, season of summer and winter mid-water autumn.
This utility model meets current pond bottom blowdown water transformation field, and development carbon converges fishery, it is ensured that " food safety " and The principle that " environmental protection fishery " combines.By to present stage pond culture drainage system from method, structure, material, model, specification Etc. carrying out scientific design and science layout, and the polytechnic science such as physics, biological cleaning of implementing assembles, it is achieved be automatically drained out Bottom sewage, cleans pond, and reaches the purpose of 5-10 not desilting.By setting up the pond culture engineer equipment of complete set With development carbon remittance fishery system, promote pond culture industry sustainable and healthy development, make the blue territory resources advantages such as pond change For fishery economic advantage, to human being's production high-quality animal proteinum food and advance Peasants in Scientific to breed fish getting rich strives for a relatively comfortable life have great Meaning.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of utility model and principle, should be included in this utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

1. a pond bottom blowdown blood circulation, including pond main body (1), is provided with at least in bottom, described pond main body (1) One sewage draining exit (2), bottom, described pond main body (1) forms certain slope to corresponding sewage draining exit (2), at described sewage draining exit (2) place is provided with barrier net (3), it is characterised in that: in the bottom of a pan bottom the pond main body (1) that described sewage draining exit (2) periphery is corresponding Shape, described sewage draining exit (2) inner bottom part is conical structure, in described pond main body (1), is correspondingly arranged on above sewage draining exit (2) Resistance whirlpool lid (6), between described resistance whirlpool lid (6) and sewage draining exit (2), the gross area in gap is less than or equal to sewage draining exit area, described blowdown Mouth (2) bottom is connected by the sewage-collecting well (5) of dirt collection pipe (4) with pond main body (1) outside, and described sewage-collecting well (5) passes through blowdown Pipe (7) connects with solid-liquid separation device, and described solid-liquid separation device is connected with artificial swamp pond (9) by drip irrigation pipe (8), described Artificial swamp pond (9) is connected with pond main body (1) by circulation pipe (10).
Pond the most according to claim 1 bottom blowdown blood circulation, it is characterised in that: the blowdown in described pond main body (1) The dirt-discherging outlet of mouth (2) and sewage-collecting well (5) interior dirt collection pipe (4) has the gradient of 1%~2%.
Pond the most according to claim 2 bottom blowdown blood circulation, it is characterised in that: arrange in described sewage-collecting well (5) There is intubating (11) of the dirt-discherging outlet corresponding matching with dirt collection pipe (4), in described sewage-collecting well (5), at the dirt-discherging outlet of dirt collection pipe (4) four Week, in conical structure, intubates (11) top be provided with overfall (12) described, and the height of described overfall (12) is less than pond The height of main body (1) Chi Geng.
4. according to the pond bottom blowdown blood circulation described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described solid-liquid separation device Including one-level rectangular sedimentation tank (13) and two grades of vertical sedimentation basins (14), in described one-level rectangular sedimentation tank (13) Being provided with at least single filter net (15), described two grades of vertical sedimentation basin (14) bottoms are tapered, described two grades vertical-flow heavy Bottom, pond, shallow lake (14) is connected with shining manure pit (17) by soil pipe (16), and its top is by drip irrigation pipe (8) and artificial swamp pond (9) Connection, described drip irrigation pipe (8) is arranged on the root of vegetable in artificial swamp pond (9).
Pond the most according to claim 4 bottom blowdown blood circulation, it is characterised in that: in the upper setting of described circulation pipe (10) There are suction pump, described suction pump to be connected with lowering or hoisting gear, control circulation pipe (10) by lowering or hoisting gear and extract people in Various Seasonal In work wetland pond (9), the clear water of different water levels returns pond main body (1).
CN201620732664.1U 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 A kind of pond bottom blowdown blood circulation Active CN205794532U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994120A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 通威股份有限公司 Pond bottom blowdown circulatory system
CN107410140A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-01 江苏省淡水水产研究所 A kind of pond ecological industrialization circulating water cultivation and cleaning system
CN110973040A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 贵港市鑫海水产种苗养殖场 Circular-pot-bottom water pool circulating culture system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105994120A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 通威股份有限公司 Pond bottom blowdown circulatory system
CN107410140A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-01 江苏省淡水水产研究所 A kind of pond ecological industrialization circulating water cultivation and cleaning system
CN110973040A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-04-10 贵港市鑫海水产种苗养殖场 Circular-pot-bottom water pool circulating culture system

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20231110

Address after: No. 588, Middle Tianfu Avenue, Chengdu Hi tech Zone, China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, 610000, Sichuan

Patentee after: Tongwei Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 610041 11, South four section, two ring road, hi tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan.

Patentee before: TONGWEI Co.,Ltd.