CN213719434U - Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device - Google Patents

Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN213719434U
CN213719434U CN202020850713.8U CN202020850713U CN213719434U CN 213719434 U CN213719434 U CN 213719434U CN 202020850713 U CN202020850713 U CN 202020850713U CN 213719434 U CN213719434 U CN 213719434U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
culturing
pond
barrel
culture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020850713.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张东
邹雄
林听听
刘鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences filed Critical East China Sea Fishery Research Institute Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN202020850713.8U priority Critical patent/CN213719434U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213719434U publication Critical patent/CN213719434U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种简易海马循环养殖装置,包括养殖池或养殖桶(1),所述养殖池或养殖桶(1)相对方向壁上各安装一个半管(2),相对方向的所述半管(2)反向安装,所述半管(2)中布置纳米管,所述养殖池或养殖桶(1)底部中央设置排水孔(3),所述排水孔(3)上连接排水管(4),所述排水管(4)末端接三通,一路接阀门,一路接水位控制管(5),所述水位控制管(5)中设置气提水管(6)。本实用新型可自动清除粪便、残饵,可大量节省人工、节约资源、实现零排放、降低海马患病率;另外,单体循环不会像集中循环系统那样,一旦发病,有会蔓延至整个系统的风险,本实用新型可显著提高海马养殖效果。

Figure 202020850713

The utility model relates to a simple hippocampus circulatory culturing device, comprising a culturing pond or a culturing barrel (1), a half-pipe (2) is installed on the opposite wall of the culturing pond or the culturing barrel (1), and the The half pipe (2) is installed in reverse, the nanotubes are arranged in the half pipe (2), the drainage hole (3) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the culture pond or the culture bucket (1), and the drainage hole (3) is connected to the drainage hole (3). A pipe (4), the drain pipe (4) is connected with a tee at the end, one is connected with a valve, and the other is connected with a water level control pipe (5), and an air lift water pipe (6) is arranged in the water level control pipe (5). The utility model can automatically remove feces and residual bait, can save a lot of labor, save resources, realize zero discharge, and reduce the prevalence of hippocampus; in addition, the single circulation is not like the centralized circulation system. Once the disease occurs, it will spread to the whole System risk, the utility model can significantly improve the breeding effect of hippocampus.

Figure 202020850713

Description

Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breeding device field especially relates to a simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device.
Background
Because the sea horses are small in size and weak in swimming ability, facilities and modes for breeding fishes with strong swimming ability are not suitable for the sea horses, and one of the biggest problems in sea horse breeding is that residual baits and excrement cannot be easily removed. At present, the mode adopted for sea horse cultivation is basically to discharge sewage and residual bait through artificial sewage suction and residual bait or a large water inlet and outlet mode. The former has a large manual demand, the latter has a large water consumption, and the sewage discharge is not thorough. Although it is possible to cultivate in a round pond by driving the water to rotate so as to gradually concentrate the dirt and the residual baits to the middle and discharge them through pulling out the drain pipe, the greatest disadvantage of this method is that the dirt and the residual baits may not be concentrated enough and the amount of water discharged is large enough to discharge them as much as possible. The water volume is too large, so that the hippocampus is easy to suck onto the tube. Therefore, designing a culture system integrating automatic decontamination and circulation functions is especially important for improving the culture benefit of the hippocampus. By utilizing the system and combining an ecological breeding mode, the aims of saving labor and resources, realizing zero emission and reducing the morbidity can be achieved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device is provided to overcome among the prior art defect that filth and incomplete bait are not enough concentrated and need enough big drainage among the sea horse cultivation blowdown process.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the sea horse circulating culture device comprises a culture pond or a culture barrel, wherein one end of a sealing surface of each half pipe is arranged on the wall of the culture pond or the culture barrel in the opposite direction, one end of the sealing surface of each half pipe is fixed on the wall of the culture pond or the culture barrel, the longitudinal section of each half pipe is perpendicular to the wall of the culture pond or the culture barrel, the half pipes in the opposite direction are reversely arranged, and the half pipes are internally provided with nano pipes; the bottom center of the culture pond or the culture barrel is provided with a drain hole, the drain hole is connected with a drain pipe, the tail end of the drain pipe is connected with a tee joint, one way of the drain pipe is connected with a valve, the other way of the drain pipe is connected with a water level control pipe, an air lifting water pipe is arranged in the water level control pipe, the water level control pipe is connected with a device for placing filter cotton, and the lower end of the device for placing the filter cotton is provided with a communicating pipe to be connected with the culture pond or the culture barrel.
The distance between the half pipe and the bottom of the culture pond or the culture barrel and the water surface is 8-12cm respectively.
The half pipe and the bottom of the culture pond or the culture barrel form an angle of 50-60 degrees.
The length of the half pipe is 0.5-0.6 m.
The bottom of the culture pond or the culture barrel is 1/20 gradient towards the center.
And a filter screen is arranged on the drain hole.
The air stripping water pipe is provided with 3.
The device for placing the filter cotton is a biological processor; the top of the biological processor is connected with the water level control pipe.
The volume of the biological processor is 1/10 of a culture pond or a culture barrel.
And a communicating pipe is arranged at a position of the biological processor, which is 10cm away from the bottom, and is connected with the culture pond or the culture barrel.
The upper end of the biological processor is provided with filter cotton.
The top of the biological processor is 10-15cm higher than the culture pond or the culture barrel; the bottom of the biological processor is provided with an emptying pipe.
The biological treatment material is placed inside the biological treatment device. The interior of the biological processor can be flexibly designed so as to be convenient for placing biological processing materials.
A rack is arranged at a position 15cm away from the bottom of the biological processor, and biological treatment materials are placed on the rack.
The utility model relates to a half pipe is longitudinally divided into two PVC pipes with the outer diameter of 110 and 140 mm.
The utility model discloses arrange the nanotube in the half pipe, can form annular rivers during the inflation, concentrate excrement and urine and incomplete bait to the middle part. The water level control pipe is internally provided with an air stripping water pipe, the water is filtered into a device (such as a biological processor) for placing filter cotton through the filter cotton, and the excrement and the residual bait are sucked out through the water.
The utility model discloses can be equipped with biological processor according to the different decisions of breed mode. If an ecological breeding mode is adopted, the biological processor is helpful for keeping the water quality healthy.
Advantageous effects
The utility model can automatically remove the feces and the residual bait, greatly save labor and resources, realize zero discharge and reduce the morbidity of the sea horses; in addition, monomer circulation does not run the risk of spreading to the entire system once it is attacked, as in the centralized circulation system. The utility model discloses can show improvement sea horse cultivation effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention relates to a sea horse circulating cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation pond or a cultivation barrel 1, wherein a circular or square arc angle pond is adopted as the cultivation pond, the area is about 10 square meters (about side length or diameter 350 cm), the depth is 80 cm, the gradient from the bottom of the pond to the center is 1/20, a half pipe 2 is respectively installed on the wall of the cultivation pond or the cultivation barrel 1 in opposite directions, the outer diameter is 110mm, the length is 50-60cm, the half pipe 2 is obtained by longitudinally dividing a PVC pipe with the outer diameter of 110mm into two, one end of the sealing surface of the half pipe 2 is fixed on the wall of the cultivation pond or the cultivation barrel 1, the longitudinal section of the pipe is vertical to the wall of the cultivation pond or the cultivation barrel 1, the half pipe 2 is about 10cm away from the bottom and the water surface, the half pipe 2 and the bottom form about 60 degrees, the half pipe 2 in opposite directions are reversely installed, the half pipe 2 is internally provided with a nano pipe, when being inflated, a circular water flow can be formed, and excrement and residual bait can be concentrated in the middle part; the center of the bottom of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1 is provided with a drain hole 3, the drain hole 3 is connected with a drain pipe 4, the tail end of the drain pipe 4 is connected with a tee joint, one way is connected with a valve, the other way is connected with a water level control pipe 5, 3 gas-lift water pipes 6 are arranged in the water level control pipe 5, the size of the water level control pipe is 1 inch, the water level control pipe 5 is connected with the top of a biological processor 8, and a communicating pipe 7 is arranged at the position of 10cm away from the bottom of the biological processor 8 and connected.
The drain hole 3 is provided with a screen.
The volume of the biological processor 8 is 1/10 of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1.
The biological processor 8 is provided with filter cotton 9 at a position 20cm away from the top.
The top of the biological processor 8 is about 12cm higher than the culture pond or the culture barrel; the bottom of the biological processor 8 is provided with an emptying pipe.
The biological processor 8 is provided with a rack 15cm from the bottom, on which the biological processing material is placed.
Placing the primary sea horse seedlings in the sea horse circulating culture device for culture, wherein the seedling placing density is 300-3EM bacteria were added every other day. Feeding copepods 6 cm before, and converting into ice bran shrimps 6 cm after. The feeding time of the radius and the foot is 8: 00 and 15: 00 one is thrown, and the feeding amount of the copepods is kept within 1 hour. After the bait is thrown, the aeration quantity is reduced, the water lifting circulation is stopped within 2 hours after the bait is thrown, the water lifting circulation is started after 2 hours, and the water lifting circulation is stopped before the next bait is thrown. In the first 15 days, seedlings are small, feces are small and few, and the weight of the seedlings is 12: 00 and 18: 00 increasing the aeration quantity to make the water rotate slowly, collecting the excrement to the center of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1, and lifting and removing the water. In the first 20 days, the water outlet is sealed by a 40-mesh screen to prevent the seedlings from running off. The large mesh net cover can be replaced after 20 days. After 15 days, feces became bigger and stool volume increased, and the hippocampus climbed to the attachment at night, 18: the aeration quantity after 00 can be slightly larger, so that all the dirt is ensured to be concentrated in the center of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1.
When the sea horse reaches 6 cm, the aeration quantity can be increased after the mysid is fed, and after 1 hour of feeding, the water slowly rotates, and the residual feed can be concentrated in the center of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1. 12 parts per day: 30-14: 30 and 16: after 00, the aeration quantity is increased, and all the dirt is ensured to be concentrated in the center of the culture pond or the culture barrel 1.
By using the device, the sewage suction work can reduce the labor by 80 percent, the daily water change amount can be reduced to be less than 5 percent, and the morbidity, especially the enteritis incidence rate is reduced to be less than 10 percent.

Claims (8)

1.一种海马循环养殖装置,包括养殖池或养殖桶(1),其特征在于,所述养殖池或养殖桶(1)相对方向壁上各安装一个半管(2),所述半管(2)的封闭面一端固定在养殖池或养殖桶(1)壁上,管纵切面和养殖池或养殖桶(1)壁垂直,相对方向的所述半管(2)反向安装,所述半管(2)中布置纳米管;所述养殖池或养殖桶(1)底部中央设置排水孔(3),所述排水孔(3)上连接排水管(4),所述排水管(4)末端接三通,一路接阀门,一路接水位控制管(5),所述水位控制管(5)中设置气提水管(6),所述水位控制管(5)与放置过滤棉的装置连接,所述放置过滤棉的装置下端设置连通管(7)与养殖池或养殖桶(1)连接。1. a hippocampus circulatory culturing device, comprising a culturing pond or a culturing barrel (1), characterized in that a half-pipe (2) is each installed on the opposite direction wall of the culturing pond or the culturing barrel (1), and the half-pipe One end of the closed surface of (2) is fixed on the wall of the breeding pond or the breeding barrel (1). Nanotubes are arranged in the half pipe (2); a drainage hole (3) is arranged in the center of the bottom of the culturing pond or the culturing barrel (1), the drainage hole (3) is connected with a drainage pipe (4), and the drainage pipe ( 4) The end is connected with a tee, one is connected to the valve, and the other is connected to the water level control pipe (5). The water level control pipe (5) is provided with an air lift water pipe (6), and the water level control pipe (5) is connected to the filter cotton. The device is connected, and the lower end of the device for placing the filter cotton is provided with a communication pipe (7) to be connected to the breeding pond or the breeding barrel (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述装置,其特征在于,所述半管(2)离养殖池或养殖桶(1)底和水面距离各8-12cm;所述半管(2)与养殖池或养殖桶(1)底成50-60度角;所述半管(2)管长0.5-0.6米。2. device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described half pipe (2) is away from culture pond or culture barrel (1) bottom and water surface distance each 8-12cm; Described half pipe (2) and culture pond or The bottom of the breeding barrel (1) is at an angle of 50-60 degrees; the pipe length of the half pipe (2) is 0.5-0.6 meters. 3.根据权利要求1所述装置,其特征在于,所述半管(2)为外径110-140mm的PVC管子纵向等分为二;养殖池或养殖桶底向中央坡度为1/20。3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the half pipe (2) is a PVC pipe with an outer diameter of 110-140mm and is divided into two longitudinally; 4.根据权利要求1所述装置,其特征在于,所述排水孔(3)上设置滤网;气提水管(6)设置有3根。4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a filter screen is arranged on the drainage hole (3); and three air-lifting water pipes (6) are arranged. 5.根据权利要求1所述装置,其特征在于,所述放置过滤棉的装置为生物处理器(8);所述生物处理器(8)顶部与所述水位控制管(5)相连。5 . The device according to claim 1 , wherein the device for placing the filter cotton is a biological processor ( 8 ); the top of the biological processor ( 8 ) is connected to the water level control pipe ( 5 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述装置,其特征在于,所述生物处理器(8)上端设置有过滤棉(9)。6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a filter cotton (9) is provided on the upper end of the biological processor (8). 7.根据权利要求5所述装置,其特征在于,所述生物处理器(8)顶部高于养殖池或养殖桶(1)10-15cm;所述生物处理器(8)底部设置排空管。7. The device according to claim 5, wherein the top of the biological processor (8) is 10-15 cm higher than the culturing pond or the culturing barrel (1); the bottom of the biological processor (8) is provided with an emptying pipe . 8.根据权利要求5所述装置,其特征在于,所述生物处理器(8)内部放置生物处理材料。8. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that a biological treatment material is placed inside the biological processor (8).
CN202020850713.8U 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device Expired - Fee Related CN213719434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020850713.8U CN213719434U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020850713.8U CN213719434U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213719434U true CN213719434U (en) 2021-07-20

Family

ID=76814047

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020850713.8U Expired - Fee Related CN213719434U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213719434U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128647A (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-03-04 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Bait domestication method for young hippocampus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114128647A (en) * 2021-08-19 2022-03-04 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Bait domestication method for young hippocampus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109548720B (en) Compound prawn farming systems based on heterotopic biological flocculation is cultivated and normal position is nitrified
CN103461263B (en) Pond differential niche ecological water treatment facility
CN110115241B (en) A high-density three-dimensional shrimp culture device and method based on internal circulation
CN204070184U (en) A kind of industrial circulating water cultivating pond
CN108849693A (en) A kind of pond circulation flowing water annular groove cultivating system
CN108338115A (en) A kind of fish culture case
CN109924151A (en) A kind of device for culturing prawn and method of continuous concentration blowdown
CN112715471A (en) Continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system
CN208370701U (en) A kind of aquaculture auto dirt sucker
CN108575868B (en) A kind of aquaculture method
CN204599025U (en) A kind of water-saving type flowing water culture pond
CN213719434U (en) Simple and easy sea horse circulation breeding device
CN215012708U (en) Circulating water fish culture device integrating culture, tail water treatment and recycling
CN107771729B (en) A circular intensive and efficient integrated management flow-type circulating water shrimp culture system
CN107018961B (en) A system and method for automatic high-density cultivation of rotifers
CN101032232A (en) Device of clearing up solid grains in the recirculated water of the aquarium
CN206629789U (en) A kind of culturing pool with sewage suction device
CN205756556U (en) A long snout fish fry nursery pond
CN208029988U (en) A kind of fish culture case
CN209376473U (en) A kind of cultivating system of mud crab nursery or cultivation
CN217742795U (en) U-shaped drainage system for intensive pond
CN113875687B (en) Shrimp culture pond tail water filtering device and using method
CN216650975U (en) Multi-layer multi-loop high-density flowing water fish culture equipment
CN214015549U (en) Glyptosternum Regans family fish breeding device
CN211631405U (en) Aquaculture system of dirty blowdown of high-efficient collection

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210720