CN205776072U - A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function - Google Patents
A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205776072U CN205776072U CN201620712712.0U CN201620712712U CN205776072U CN 205776072 U CN205776072 U CN 205776072U CN 201620712712 U CN201620712712 U CN 201620712712U CN 205776072 U CN205776072 U CN 205776072U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wave absorption
- base
- unit
- ring baffle
- wave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function, including several breakwater unit, adjacent breakwater unit is connected by attachment means, the base that described breakwater unit comprises frustum and the ring baffle being positioned on base, the top of described base is provided with the straight line T profile of parallel distribution with base, it is provided with circular arc T profile at the middle part of base, ring baffle is provided with framing structure, the rear of described ring baffle is provided with wave absorption square chest, the two ends of wave absorption square chest are provided with fan-shaped shell, the pipeline that transverse and longitudinal is staggered and is interconnected it is provided with in described wave absorption square chest, the two ends of pipeline both pass through the tank wall of wave absorption square chest.A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function of the present utility model, by wave absorption unit, the base of circular cone shape, ring baffle and wave absorption square chest level Four wave absorption, has good wave dissipation effect, and wave dissipation effect is good, and structure is ingenious, constructs convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function, belongs to floating breakwater neck
Territory.
Background technology
Breakwater is hydraulic structure common in a kind of port engineering, is primarily used to storm resisting, reduces stormy waves pair
The destruction of facility in port, can also stop silt, ocean current, sea ice simultaneously.Along with the gradually development of technology, present breakwater one
As be divided into gravity type and floatage-type two types.Research experiment according to Wave Theory shows, the energy of wave concentrates on the water surface
Top layer, three times of wave height below the water surface have concentrated the 98% of whole wave energy.And traditional breakwater (vertical type and ramp type) base
Only wave being carried out a wave absorption in basis, wave dissipation effect is inconspicuous, and spends huge.Although common floatage-type breakwater becomes
This is relatively low, easy for installation, but also the most only wave is the most simply eliminated wave, so for some major ports
For effect be baddish.Need the most now to solve the breakwater of the problems referred to above.
Utility model content
Utility model purpose: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model proposes one and has multiple
The circular table floating breakwater of wave absorption function, by wave absorption unit, the base of circular cone shape, ring baffle and wave absorption square chest level Four
Wave absorption, has good wave dissipation effect, and wave dissipation effect is good.
Technical scheme: for solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of circular table with multiple wave absorption function of the present utility model
Floating breakwater, including several breakwater unit, adjacent breakwater unit is connected by attachment means, described breakwater list
The base that unit comprises frustum and the ring baffle being positioned on base, the top of described base is provided with the straight of parallel distribution with base
Line T profile, is provided with circular arc T profile at the middle part of base, and ring baffle is provided with framing structure, and the rear of described ring baffle sets
There are wave absorption square chest, the two ends of wave absorption square chest to be provided with fan-shaped shell, are provided with transverse and longitudinal in described wave absorption square chest and interlock and be interconnected
Pipeline, the two ends of pipeline both pass through the tank wall of wave absorption square chest.
As preferably, described ring baffle is semicircle, and ring baffle is divided into six little ring baffle unit, adjacent
Little ring baffle unit is provided with interval.
As preferably, being provided with wave absorption unit before described breakwater unit, wave absorption unit is laminated structure, the end of wave absorption unit
Portion is hinged with the bottom of base, is connected with base by spring in the middle and upper part of wave absorption unit, Packed at spring overcoat and
The rubber case of pleated, when without wave, spring is nature elongation state.
As preferably, the top of described wave absorption unit is provided with snubber block, when spring-compressed is to the most in short-term, and snubber block and base
Contact.
As preferably, described attachment means comprises mooring rope and leads checking bollard, described in lead checking bollard at the two ends of ring baffle
Being separately installed with one below, adjacent checking bollard of leading is connected by mooring rope.
As preferably, the cone angle of described base is 60～90 °.
Beneficial effect: the circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function of the present utility model, first wave clashes into
Wave absorption unit, wave absorption unit utilize the telescopic action of spring and snubber block with the use of, wave is carried out a wave absorption, so
After through base, owing to base is frustum, wave is carried out secondary wave absorption, wave then clashes into ring baffle, further
Carry out wave absorption, remaining wave enters wave absorption square chest, carries out wave absorption again, is also partially into the pipe that transverse and longitudinal is staggered
Road, carries out the 5th wave absorption, and after entering five wave absorptions, the energy of wave is absorbed substantially, has good wave dissipation effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is internal pipeline figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
As shown in 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function, including frustum
Base 1 and superstructure.The frustum that base 1 uses cone angle to be 60 degree, has certain aesthetic property, and its gradient can also disappear
Wave.Internally installed two kinds of T profile of base 1 maintain its stability, a kind of be mounted in round platform in the middle of circular arc T profile
9, it is used for maintaining its horizontal stability, a kind of straight line T profile 10 being mounted in round platform inner bottom part and top, is used for maintaining it
Longitudinal stability.First superstructure is ring baffle 2, and inside it, also mounting portion aggregate 11 maintains stablizing of baffle plate
Property, this ring baffle 2 distributed 180 degree round round platform, is in direction of heading sea, in order to strengthen its anti-wave ability, annular
Baffle plate 2 divide into 6 pieces, and every piece across a certain distance.So can reduce suffered local pressure, it is to avoid baffle plate is by easily
Destroy, thus reach the reasonable wave that disappears.
In this utility model, the circular cell 3 surrounded by ring baffle 2 is divided into two parts, and a part is just
Middle wave absorption square chest 7, a part is the fan-shaped shell 8 on both sides.First before wave absorption square chest 7, baffle plate installs two row three row
First cylinder pipe 4, opens three row three row in its top flap and installs the second cylinder pipe 5 of same bore, so lead to when wave
After crossing ring baffle 2, first remaining wave is carried out disappearing wave by baffle plate before wave absorption square chest 7, and the most a part of wave enters
Entering the first cylinder pipe 4, a part of wave is crossed ring baffle 2 and is entered the second cylinder pipe 5 of case lid, and two parts wave is at it
Inside can carry out mutual impact thus reduce the wave dissipation effect that wave energy has reached, and the current mutually clashed into can pass through at the end
The inflow harbour, hole of seat 1 round platform, is so conducive to the current between harbour to swap.Another part of circular cell 3 is two
The fan-shaped shell 8 on limit, after wave has passed through ring baffle 2, a remaining part has passed through the both sides of wave absorption square chest 7, so
After utilize its smoothness of the surface, the wave energy of remaining wave can be reduced.
In this utility model, each round platform has two respectively and leads checking bollard, mooring can be used by leading checking bollard
Rope carries out the connection of each round platform, and this leads checking bollard after ring baffle 2, plays a good protection and makees
With, it is to avoid it is led checking bollard and is destroyed.This string pendulum arbitrary curve be can be become, the various harbour of adaptation and harbour compared.
In this utility model, being provided with wave absorption unit before described breakwater unit, wave absorption unit is laminated structure, wave absorption list
The bottom of unit is hinged with the bottom of base 1, is connected with base 1 by spring in the middle and upper part of wave absorption unit, has at spring overcoat
Seal and the rubber case of pleated, without wave time, spring is nature elongation state, and the top of described wave absorption unit is provided with damping
Block, when spring-compressed is to the most in short-term, and snubber block contacts with base 1.
Originally, when the wave having huge energy clashes into base 1, first wave clashes into wave absorption unit, and the snubber block of wave absorption unit hits
Hit on base 1, carry out wave absorption for the first time, then utilize the gradient of its base 1 round platform can carry out the wave that disappears of second step, secondly
When wave enters round platform top when, it is established that ring baffle 2, ring baffle 2 sets up 180 degree round round platform top,
Having gap between but, local pressure so can be avoided too big, baffle plate is destroyed.Remaining wave enter ring baffle 2 it
Between space, enter space wave can first by the wave absorption square chest 7 of circular cell 3 first block elimination a part of ripple
Wave, some waves enter the cylindrical conduit of baffle plate of wave absorption square chest 7 thereafter, and some waves enter the case of wave absorption square chest 7
Lid, so can carry out the shock between a wave, thus reduce wave energy, and the water after impact is flowed in harbour by pipeline
Water in, carry out the exchange of seawater inside and outside harbour.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it should be pointed out that: for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and
Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function, it is characterised in that: include several breakwater unit,
Adjacent breakwater unit is connected by attachment means, the base that described breakwater unit comprises frustum and being positioned on base
Ring baffle, the top of described base is provided with the straight line T profile of parallel distribution with base, is provided with circular arc at the middle part of base T-shaped
Material, ring baffle is provided with framing structure, and the rear of described ring baffle is provided with wave absorption square chest, and the two ends of wave absorption square chest are provided with fan
Shape shell, is provided with the pipeline that transverse and longitudinal is staggered and is interconnected in described wave absorption square chest, the two ends of pipeline both pass through wave absorption square chest
Tank wall.
The circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ring
Shape baffle plate is semicircle, and ring baffle is divided into six little ring baffle unit, and adjacent little ring baffle unit is provided with interval.
The circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-
Being provided with wave absorption unit before ripple dike unit, wave absorption unit is laminated structure, and the bottom of wave absorption unit is hinged with the bottom of base, is disappearing
The middle and upper part of ripple unit is connected with base by spring, and the rubber case of pleated Packed at spring overcoat, when without wave, and bullet
Spring is nature elongation state.
The circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that disappear described in:
The top of ripple unit is provided with snubber block, when spring-compressed is to the most in short-term, and snubber block and base contacts.
The circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described company
Connection device comprises mooring rope and lead checking bollard, described in lead checking bollard after the two ends of ring baffle, be separately installed with one, adjacent
Checking bollard of leading connected by mooring rope.
The circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described end
The cone angle of seat is 60～90 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712712.0U CN205776072U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712712.0U CN205776072U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205776072U true CN205776072U (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58123977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620712712.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205776072U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | A kind of circular table floating breakwater with multiple wave absorption function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205776072U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192879A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of circular table floating breakwater |
| CN111535246A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Wave-gathering breakwater facing structure and construction method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201620712712.0U patent/CN205776072U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106192879A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-07 | 重庆交通大学 | A kind of circular table floating breakwater |
| CN111535246A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Wave-gathering breakwater facing structure and construction method |
| CN111535246B (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江水利水电学院 | Construction method of wave-gathering breakwater facing structure poured by pouring mold |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161207 Effective date of abandoning: 20171229 |