Wave is picotan automatically
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wave equipment of water lift automatically that utilizes, and belongs to marine energy and utilizes the equipment manufacturing technology field.
Background technique
The water shortage problem that become international at present is the bottleneck of restriction social progress and economic development.According to statistics, global water total amount just doubled in per 15 years.Though it is 71% awash that the surface of the earth has, wherein 96.5% is seawater, utilizes seawater naturally and understandably just to become the main path that 21 century solves the water crisis in large quantities.Seawater utilization comprises direct seawater utilization, desalination of sea water and seawater comprehensive utilization, and the seawater agricultural etc.According to scholarly forecast, to the 21 century first half, along with the raising of marine biofouling Prevention Technique and further developing of resistant material, most industrial collings in coastal cities all will adopt seawater, and seawater toilet-flushing also can obtain large size and promote.Direct seawater utilization, the comprehensive utilization of desalination of sea water and seawater, and seawater agricultural etc. all needs seawater is extracted from the ocean.Prior art generally takes water pump directly to extract, and along with the continuous increase of seawater use amount, will consume a large amount of energy.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to overcome the deficiency that existing seawater extracts product, technology, and a kind of direct energy saving and environment friendly seawater extraction apparatus with the automatic water lift of wave energy, non-consumes energy is provided.
The model utility content
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: wave picotan automatically comprises fixedly suspension strut frame, is fixedly hanging the power water pocket under the suspension strut frame, and the power water pocket is filled seawater, and the power water pocket is directly faced the impact of wave; Intake pipe and outlet pipe are housed on the power water pocket, and intake pipe extends to waters cleaner, open below the sea, and outlet pipe extends on the seashore and docks with pond, reservoir or pipeline, one-way valve is housed in intake pipe and outlet pipe forms.Package unit is installed in the abundant seashore limit of wave, when wave attacks, directly impacts the power water pocket that is fixed under the fixing suspension strut frame, and the power water pocket is subjected to powerful extruding, discharges seawater from outlet pipe through one-way valve.When wave retreated, remaining seawater gravitate restored the power water pocket by force in the power water pocket, and the power water pocket sucks seawater from intake pipe through one-way valve.Like this, by the attacking and retreating an of wave, this device has been finished a circulation, under the prerequisite without any external energy consumption, has realized water outlet and two actions of water inlet, and seawater has been transported to the height and the position that need.So the tide is flowing and ebbing moves in circles, and seawater will extract and transfer out endlessly owing to the effect of wave.The said fixedly suspension strut of the utility model frame can select that steel, plastic-steel etc. are firm, resistant material is made for use; The power water pocket can select for use rubber, plastics, high strength synthetic fibre or the composite material of good weatherability, seawater corrosion resistance to make; Influence the device running in order to prevent the pasture and water foreign material from entering water pipe and power water pocket, filter cap is installed at the intake pipe mouth of pipe.In fact, the power water pocket resembles a heart, and power is from wave, and wave is advanced wave upon wave, and the power water pocket will extract seawater continuously automatically; The seawater that extracts can be directly used in generating, agricultural irrigation, breed, industrial cooling, salt manufacturing, desalination of sea water, lives and fire-fighting water, even can be used for the All aspects of of productive lifes such as natural landscape, cooling.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: energy-conserving and environment-protective, designs simplification, are easy to install and use, and long service life, safe and reliable; Can realize that unmanned value is received, round-the-clock automatic running, cost is low, efficient is high; Various seashores, island, boats and ships all can use, and size is all suitable, even also can use in the abundant place of big wave energies such as rivers and lakes.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is a structural drawing of the present utility model.
(1) fixing suspension strut frame among the figure, (2) suspension line, (3) power water pocket, (4) intake pipe.(5) filter cap, (6) outlet pipe.
Embodiment
On wave energy more rich seashore limit or drauht line, wave picotan automatically is installed.This device comprises fixedly suspension strut frame (1), and at the power water pocket (3) that fixing suspension strut frame (1) hangs below by suspension line (2), the power water pocket is filled seawater in (3), and power water pocket (3) is directly in the face of the impact of wave; Intake pipe (4) and outlet pipe (6) are housed on power water pocket (3), the mouth of pipe at intake pipe (4) is equipped with filter cap (5), intake pipe (4) extends to waters cleaner, open below the sea, outlet pipe (6) extends on the seashore and docks with pond, reservoir or pipeline, in intake pipe (4) and outlet pipe (6) one-way valve is housed.Package unit is installed in the abundant seashore limit of wave, when wave attacks, directly impacts the power water pocket (3) that is fixed under the fixing suspension strut frame (1), and power water pocket (3) is subjected to powerful extruding, from outlet pipe (6) through one-way valve discharge seawater.When wave retreated, remaining seawater gravitate restored power water pocket (3) by force in the power water pocket (3), and power water pocket (3) sucks seawater from intake pipe (4) through one-way valve.Like this, by the attacking and retreating an of wave, this device has been finished a circulation, under the prerequisite without any external energy consumption, has realized water outlet and two actions of water inlet, and seawater has been transported to the height and the position that need.So the tide is flowing and ebbing moves in circles, and seawater will extract and transfer out endlessly owing to the effect of wave.