CN205762189U - A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis - Google Patents

A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205762189U
CN205762189U CN201620603267.4U CN201620603267U CN205762189U CN 205762189 U CN205762189 U CN 205762189U CN 201620603267 U CN201620603267 U CN 201620603267U CN 205762189 U CN205762189 U CN 205762189U
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China
Prior art keywords
semen juglandis
assembly
classification
conveying
applicable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620603267.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宏
沈柳杨
唐玉荣
栗文
刘扬
兰海鹏
李勇
范修文
郭文松
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Abstract

A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides, including bracing frame, feeding assembly, classification assembly, transitioning component, conveying assembly and Power Component, feeding assembly includes feed hopper, adjusting amount of board and protective cover, classification assembly includes that cage axle is rolled in classification, classification rolling cage, monoblock type bush(ing) bearing and dividing plate, transitioning component includes transition hopper, agitating roller, bearing placing trough, rotating base and rotation hinge, conveying assembly includes conveying cylinder axle, conveying cylinder and bearing, transitioning component is arranged on directly over bracing frame, classification assembly is arranged on rotating base, rotating base and transition hopper upper surface are by rotating gemel connection, feeding assembly is arranged on above classification assembly, conveying assembly and Power Component are arranged on the inside of hulling machine, this device energy Effective selection Semen Juglandis, guarantee Semen Juglandis height rate of perfect kernel.

Description

A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of agricultrue sideline production processing machinery, is specifically related to the technology of a kind of shell-breaking machine of walnut Field.
Background technology
The usual way of Semen Juglandis machinery broken shell mainly has squash type, roller press type, impact type etc., its broken shell principle mainly profit Form broken shell working area with Semen Juglandis size and broken shell gap, utilize both difference gap to realize walnut shell-breaking, but exist prominent Ging wrong is that the mechanical damage of Semen Juglandis is more serious, broken shell quality is the best after broken shell, traditional shell-breaking machine of walnut before broken shell not Semen Juglandis is carried out effective staged care, and the broken shell working area that the Semen Juglandis after classification is not transported to correspondence carries out broken shell, leads Cause Semen Juglandis to fail to be realized efficient broken shell by preferable squeezing action, cause bigger economic loss, existing Semen Juglandis to divide Semen Juglandis is only sorted in classification process by stage arrangement, and the Semen Juglandis after sorting does not takes effective measures and separated Open, cause the part Semen Juglandis after sorting to pool together again in broken shell working area, thus can not effectively screen Semen Juglandis.Therefore, Need to carry out upgrading on traditional walnut shell-breaking grading plant, overcome the problem and shortage of existing existence, thus improve Walnut shell-breaking quality.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency and the problem of existence of prior art present situation, this utility model provides one and is applicable to sizing screening The hulling machine of Semen Juglandis, compared with prior art, a kind of broken shell dress being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides Put, it is possible to according to the size of Semen Juglandis, Semen Juglandis is effectively sorted, and the Semen Juglandis after sorting is divided into four levels Not, by conveyer device, the Semen Juglandis after classification is carried respectively, so that it is guaranteed that the Semen Juglandis of each rank can be intactly simultaneously Enter into corresponding broken shell working area and carry out broken shell, effectively solve the kernel breaking rate that Semen Juglandis causes because of size difference during broken shell The problem high, rate of perfect kernel is low, has wide applicability to walnut shell-breaking manufacture field.
This utility model solves it and technical problem is that and adopt the following technical scheme that and realize:
This utility model provide a kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, including bracing frame, feeding assembly, Classification assembly, transitioning component, conveying assembly and Power Component, feeding assembly includes feed hopper, adjusting amount of board and protective cover, rank groups Part includes classification rolling cage axle, classification rolling cage, monoblock type bush(ing) bearing and dividing plate, and transitioning component includes transition hopper, stirring Roller, bearing placing trough, rotating base and rotation hinge, conveying assembly includes conveying cylinder axle, conveying cylinder and bearing, transition group Part is arranged on directly over bracing frame, and classification assembly is arranged on rotating base, and rotating base and transition hopper upper surface are by turning Dynamic gemel connection, feeding assembly is arranged on above classification assembly, and conveying assembly and Power Component are arranged on the inside of hulling machine.
In this utility model, classification rolling cage includes rolling cage, back-up ring and spirally-guided bar, and rolling cage is opening cylinder shape, spiral Gib block is arranged on rolling cage inner surface, and spirally-guided bar is connected by spot welding with rolling cage, and back-up ring is distributed in inside rolling cage, gear Enclose and be connected by spot welding with rolling cage.
In this utility model, agitating roller includes puddler and shaft, and puddler is threaded connection with shaft.
In this utility model, conveying cylinder includes end cap, conveying shell and conveying roller, conveying roller and conveying cylinder axle By bonded, conveying shell is connected by screw with end cap.
In this utility model, at the upper side of transition hopper, adjusting handle is set.
In this utility model, feed hopper is connected with kuppe by bolt.
In this utility model, the bearing block on rotating base is connected with kuppe by bolt.
In this utility model, Power Component includes frequency conversion motor, belt wheel, belt, electrical machine belt pulley, drive sprocket, chain, moves Power input sprocket, by frequency conversion motor control, belt wheel, belt, electrical machine belt pulley, drive sprocket, chain, power input sprocket are with chain The form of transmission connects.
In this utility model, belt wheel uses V belt wheel.
In this utility model, electrical machine belt pulley uses V belt wheel.
The technical scheme using this utility model to provide can reach following beneficial effect:
(1) a kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides, it is possible to according to the chi of Semen Juglandis Semen Juglandis is effectively sorted by very little size, and the Semen Juglandis after sorting is divided into four ranks, will be divided by conveyer device simultaneously Semen Juglandis after Ji carries respectively, enters so that it is guaranteed that the Semen Juglandis of each rank can enter into corresponding broken shell working area smoothly Row broken shell, solves the problem that kernel breaking rate is high, rate of perfect kernel is low that Semen Juglandis causes because of size difference during broken shell from raw material, right Walnut shell-breaking manufacture field has wide applicability.
(2) a kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides, has ingenious, the structure of design Simply, the feature such as versatility is wide, practical, be very suitable for using single Semen Juglandis to carry out one by one extruding or impacting cracking manner Walnut shell-breaking machine operation, it is possible to realize preferable classification conveying purpose, it is adaptable to the walnut shell-breaking classification of middle-size and small-size scale is defeated Send operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the structural representation of the walnut shell-breaking device that this utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is shown as the right view of the walnut shell-breaking device that this utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is shown as the classification rolling basket structure schematic diagram that this utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is shown as the agitating roller structural representation that this utility model provides;
Fig. 5 is shown as the conveying cylinder structural representation that this utility model provides;
Fig. 6 is shown as the conveying roller structural representation that this utility model provides;
In Fig. 1-6: 1-bracing frame;2-conveying cylinder axle;3-conveying assembly;4-agitating roller;401-puddler;402-stirs Axle;5-dividing plate;6-transitioning component;7-frequency conversion motor;8-classification rolling cage axle;9-classification rolling cage;901-rolls cage;902-back-up ring; 903-spirally-guided bar;10-classification assembly;11-protective cover;12-feeding assembly;13-kuppe;14-monoblock type radially slides Bearing;15-rotating base;16-adjusting handle;17-transition hopper;18-drive sprocket;19-chain;20-power input sprocket; 21-feed hopper;22-adjusting amount of board;23-rotates hinge;24-belt wheel;25-conveying cylinder;2501-end cap;2502-carries shell; 2503-conveying roller;26-bearing;27-electrical machine belt pulley;28-belt;29-bearing placing trough.
Detailed description of the invention
1-6 below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrates for embodiment, but this utility model device is not limited to following embodiment.
In this utility model, for the ease of describing, a kind of be applicable to the hulling machine of sizing screening Semen Juglandis, each parts The description of relative position relation be with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode be described, such as: the positions such as upper and lower, left and right are closed It is that the Butut direction being based on Figure of description 1 determines.
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides, including bracing frame (1), charging group Part (12), classification assembly (10), transitioning component (6), conveying assembly (3) and Power Component, feeding assembly include feed hopper (21), Adjusting amount of board (22) and protective cover (11), classification assembly (10) includes that classification rolling cage axle (8), classification rolling cage (9), monoblock type are radially slided Dynamic bearing (14) and dividing plate (5), transitioning component (6) includes transition hopper (17), agitating roller (4), bearing placing trough (29), rotates Base (15) and rotation hinge (23), conveying assembly (3) includes conveying cylinder axle (2), conveying cylinder (25) and bearing (26), mistake Crossing assembly (6) to be arranged on directly over bracing frame (1), classification assembly (10) is arranged on rotating base (15), rotating base (15) Being connected by rotating hinge (23) with transition hopper (17) upper surface, feeding assembly (12) is arranged on classification assembly (10) top, Conveying assembly (3) and Power Component are arranged on the inside of hulling machine.
In this utility model, classification rolling cage (9) includes rolling cage (901), back-up ring (902) and spirally-guided bar (903), rolls cage (901) in opening cylinder shape, spirally-guided bar (903) is arranged on rolling cage (901) inner surface, spirally-guided bar (903) and rolling cage (901) being connected by spot welding, it is internal that back-up ring (902) is distributed in rolling cage (901), and back-up ring (902) passes through a little with rolling cage (901) Weldering connects.
In this utility model, agitating roller (4) includes puddler (401) and shaft (402), puddler (401) and stirring Axle (402) is threaded connection.
In this utility model, conveying cylinder (25) includes end cap (2501), conveying shell (2502) and conveying roller (2503), conveying roller (2503) and conveying cylinder axle (2) are by bonded, and conveying shell (2502) is passed through with end cap (2501) Screw connects.
In this utility model, transition hopper (17) upper side arranges adjusting handle (16).
In this utility model, feed hopper (21) is connected with kuppe (13) by bolt.
In this utility model, the bearing block on rotating base (15) is connected with kuppe (13) by bolt.
In this utility model, Power Component include frequency conversion motor (7), belt wheel (24), belt (28), electrical machine belt pulley (27), Drive sprocket (18), chain (19), power input sprocket (20), by frequency conversion motor (7) control, belt wheel (24), belt (28), electrical machine belt pulley (27), drive sprocket (18), chain (19), power input sprocket (20) connect with chaindriven form.
In this utility model, belt wheel (24) uses V belt wheel.
In this utility model, electrical machine belt pulley (27) uses V belt wheel.
Use this utility model provide a kind of be applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis hulling machine time, first by this device It is arranged on frame or other stand of walnut shell-breaking device, then by chain gear transmission, the power of walnut shell-breaking device is exported A part gives the power input sprocket (20) of classification conveyer device, and the power of classification assembly (10) is passed through band by frequency conversion motor (7) Transmission provides, by the rotating speed of regulation Frequency Converter Control frequency conversion motor (7).Semen Juglandis is sliding through kuppe (13) from feed hopper (21) Fall in classification assembly (10), control Semen Juglandis by regulation adjusting amount of board (22) and drop into the flow in classification assembly (10);Classification In assembly (10), the mesh size of classification rolling cage (9) is designed according to Semen Juglandis distribution of sizes rule, and classification is rolled cage (9) Being divided into four ranks, the Semen Juglandis of each grade of certain size scope the most corresponding, at the spiral that the inner side of classification rolling cage (9) is arranged Gib block (903) and back-up ring (902) regulate Semen Juglandis motion in rolling cage (901) in rotation, prevent Semen Juglandis from rolling cage in classification (9) motional inertia in is relatively big and prevents Semen Juglandis from occurring ' backflow ' in motor process, makes Semen Juglandis in every one-level rolling cage (901) In sufficiently sorted, rotate simultaneously adjusting handle (16) regulation classification rolling cage (9) level inclination, jointly joining at both Preferable Semen Juglandis grading effect is realized under conjunction;Semen Juglandis rolls from classification after dropping out cage (9), by the dividing plate (5) in transitioning component (6) Separate, enter into corresponding interval, constantly stir under the effect of agitating roller (4), prevent Semen Juglandis at transition hopper (17) discharge outlet blocks;Semen Juglandis, after transitioning component (6) drops into conveying assembly (3), is entered by conveying cylinder (25) Row conveying;Semen Juglandis from conveying cylinder (25) out after, by other conveyer devices or the broken shell working area that falls directly into Semen Juglandis Proceed classification walnut shell-breaking operation.
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis that this utility model provides, it is possible to big according to the size of Semen Juglandis Little, Semen Juglandis is effectively sorted, and the Semen Juglandis after sorting is divided into four ranks, simultaneously by conveyer device by after classification Semen Juglandis carry respectively, carry out so that it is guaranteed that the Semen Juglandis of each rank can intactly enter into corresponding broken shell working area Broken shell, effectively solves the problem that kernel breaking rate is high, rate of perfect kernel is low that Semen Juglandis causes because of size difference during broken shell, breaks Semen Juglandis Shell manufacture field has wide applicability.
As it has been described above, this utility model can preferably be realized, the above embodiments are only to of the present utility model excellent Select embodiment to be described, not scope of the present utility model is defined, without departing from utility model design spirit Under premise, the various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by this utility model person of ordinary skill in the field and Improve, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model determines.

Claims (8)

1. it is applicable to a hulling machine for sizing screening Semen Juglandis, including bracing frame (1), feeding assembly (12), classification assembly (10), transitioning component (6), conveying assembly (3) and Power Component, it is characterised in that feeding assembly includes feed hopper (21), tune amount Plate (22) and protective cover (11), classification assembly (10) includes that classification rolling cage axle (8), classification rolling cage (9), monoblock type radially slide axle Holding (14) and dividing plate (5), transitioning component (6) includes transition hopper (17), agitating roller (4), bearing placing trough (29), rotating base (15) and rotate hinge (23), conveying assembly (3) includes conveying cylinder axle (2), conveying cylinder (25) and bearing (26), transition group Part (6) is arranged on directly over bracing frame (1), and classification assembly (10) is arranged on rotating base (15), rotating base (15) and mistake Crossing hopper (17) upper surface and connect by rotating hinge (23), feeding assembly (12) is arranged on classification assembly (10) top, conveying Assembly (3) and Power Component are arranged on the inside of hulling machine.
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described classification Rolling cage (9) includes rolling cage (901), back-up ring (902) and spirally-guided bar (903), and rolling cage (901) is in opening cylinder shape, and spiral is led Being arranged on rolling cage (901) inner surface to bar (903), spirally-guided bar (903) is connected by spot welding with rolling cage (901), back-up ring (902) being distributed in rolling cage (901) internal, back-up ring (902) is connected by spot welding with rolling cage (901).
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described stirring Roller (4) includes puddler (401) and shaft (402), and puddler (401) is threaded connection with shaft (402).
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described conveying Cylinder (25) includes end cap (2501), conveying shell (2502) and conveying roller (2503), conveying roller (2503) and conveying rolling Cylinder axle (2) is by bonded, and conveying shell (2502) is connected by screw with end cap (2501).
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described transition Hopper (17) upper side arranges adjusting handle (16).
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described charging Bucket (21) is connected with kuppe (13) by bolt.
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described rotation Bearing block on base (15) is connected with kuppe (13) by bolt.
A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis, it is characterised in that described power Assembly includes frequency conversion motor (7), belt wheel (24), belt (28), electrical machine belt pulley (27), drive sprocket (18), chain (19), power Input sprocket (20), by frequency conversion motor (7) control, belt wheel (24), belt (28), electrical machine belt pulley (27), drive sprocket (18), chain (19), power input sprocket (20) connect with chaindriven form, belt wheel (24) and electrical machine belt pulley (27) are adopted respectively Use V belt wheel.
CN201620603267.4U 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis Expired - Fee Related CN205762189U (en)

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CN201620603267.4U CN205762189U (en) 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of hulling machine being applicable to sizing screening Semen Juglandis

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874280A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-06 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable interior dental roller material handling apparatus of space width
CN107927819A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-20 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable cylinder crushing device of roller space width
CN110140976A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 南通理工学院 A kind of removing device for Chinese chestnut
CN110623279A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 石河子大学 Walnut laser scribing machine based on chain transmission
CN111184229A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-05-22 靖州县中山杨梅科技有限责任公司 A device for waxberry kernel shell breaking
CN111248455A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 陈健 Multi-specification hickory nut shell breaking machine and shell breaking method
CN111869889A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-03 海南大学 Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874280A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-06 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable interior dental roller material handling apparatus of space width
CN107927819A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-04-20 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable cylinder crushing device of roller space width
CN107874280B (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-09-11 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 Internally toothed roller material processing device with adjustable tooth spacing
CN107927819B (en) * 2017-12-01 2021-02-19 桐乡市易知简能信息技术有限公司 Roller crushing device with adjustable roller tooth spacing
CN110140976A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 南通理工学院 A kind of removing device for Chinese chestnut
CN110623279A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 石河子大学 Walnut laser scribing machine based on chain transmission
CN110623279B (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-08-20 石河子大学 Walnut laser scribing machine based on chain transmission
CN111184229A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-05-22 靖州县中山杨梅科技有限责任公司 A device for waxberry kernel shell breaking
CN111248455A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 陈健 Multi-specification hickory nut shell breaking machine and shell breaking method
CN111869889A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-03 海南大学 Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller
CN111869889B (en) * 2020-08-11 2022-04-05 海南大学 Spiral conveying grading rubber fruit huller

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Granted publication date: 20161207