CN205756208U - A kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy - Google Patents

A kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205756208U
CN205756208U CN201620473862.0U CN201620473862U CN205756208U CN 205756208 U CN205756208 U CN 205756208U CN 201620473862 U CN201620473862 U CN 201620473862U CN 205756208 U CN205756208 U CN 205756208U
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pipeline
cultivation
liquid
paddy
nutritional solution
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刘旭
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SENZHONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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SENZHONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES CO Ltd SHANGHAI
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

nullThis utility model provides a kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy,Including some horizontal cultivation pipelines、Longitudinally cultivation pipeline、Nutrition liquid bath、Liquid-transport pipe-line、Back liquid pipeline、Atomization tank、Atomization conduit and atomizer,This utility model carries out feed flow by infusion pipeline to the laterally cultivation pipeline of the top,Feed liquid pipeline through S shape,Until nutritional solution arrive bottom laterally cultivate pipeline,The unnecessary nutritional solution collected is backflowed to nutrition liquid bath by back liquid pipeline,Under the control of overflow plate,Ensure that the nutritional solution in each horizontal cultivation pipeline with predetermined amount,Avoid prior art is accurately controlled a liquid level high position for nutritional solution by computer,Greatly reduce cost,Save nutritional solution resource and space resources,Simultaneously,By arranging atomizer,It is remarkably improved root system of plant vigor,For the ecological environment that the growth offer of plant is good,It is rational in infrastructure,Reliable and practical,Easy to spread.

Description

A kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy
Technical field
This utility model relates to hydroponic culture technical field, and specifically, this utility model relates to a kind of vertical Culturing apparatus in paddy.
Background technology
Hydroponic culture is one of mode of soilless culture (soilless culture), mainly by plant root It is infiltrated among nutritional solution, provides the nutrient needed for plant and element by nutritional solution, to replace traditional soil Cultivation mode, is therefore also called Liquid cultivation (nutriculture).As long as plant can be provided in water Nutrient required for growth and element, water is ploughed and still can be produced a large amount of crop, and reduces or avoid using Substantial amounts of soil and soil, and water is ploughed the big indoor that are more than and is cultivated.
Existing Liquid cultivation is mainly used in scientific experiments, and plant is often past to the liquid level of nutritional solution Toward having higher requirements, nutritional solution can cause development of plants bad very little, and nutritional solution can cause rotten of plant too much, The phenomenon of overnutrition occur, the most also waste nutritional solution resource, this results in the growing environment of plant to setting For requirement height, investment is big, be difficult to enforcement, and existing Liquid cultivation is all to control to seek by computer computer The liquid level of nutrient solution, cost is high, is not suitable for popularization and application, additionally, existing culturing apparatus in paddy takes up an area Area is big, wasting space resource.Therefore, those skilled in the art need badly and provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, one-tenth This relatively low, reliable and practical vertical culturing apparatus in paddy, can realize automatization and water, conservative control liquid level, Floor space is little, saves nutritional solution resource and space resources simultaneously, for the life that the growth offer of plant is good State environment.
Utility model content
In order to solve problem of the prior art, this utility model provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, cost is relatively low, Reliable and practical vertical culturing apparatus in paddy, can realize automatization's pouring, conservative control liquid level, floor space Little, save nutritional solution resource and space resources, for the ecological environment that the growth offer of plant is good simultaneously.
This utility model patent provides a kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy, including some horizontal cultivation pipelines, Longitudinally cultivation pipeline, nutrition liquid bath, liquid-transport pipe-line, back liquid pipeline, atomization tank, atomization conduit and mist Changing shower nozzle, described horizontal cultivation pipe level is located between described longitudinally cultivation pipeline, and described horizontal cultivation Being interconnected between pipeline and longitudinally cultivation pipeline, in described longitudinally cultivation pipeline, left and right is the most alternately provided with and cuts Stream block, described nutrition liquid bath is located at the lower section of described horizontal cultivation pipeline, is provided with first for feed flow in it Water pump, one end of described liquid-transport pipe-line is connected with described first water pump, the described horizontal stroke of other end connection the top To cultivation pipeline, described horizontal cultivation pipeline is provided with some cultivation beds for placing cultivation cup, and in it Portion is provided with the overflow plate of preset height, to store the nutritional solution of preset capacity, bottom laterally cultivate pipeline Connection back liquid pipeline, described back liquid pipeline connects with described nutrition liquid bath, so that in described horizontal cultivation pipeline Unnecessary nutrient input is delivered in described nutrition liquid bath, and the lower section of described horizontal cultivation pipeline is additionally provided with atomized water Groove, is provided with the second water pump in described atomization tank, described second water pump is connected with one end of atomization conduit, institute The other end stating atomization conduit is provided with some atomizers, with the plant jet atomization water in described cultivation bed Stream.
Preferably, described liquid-transport pipe-line is provided with flow control valve, and described flow control valve is used for controlling nutrition The output flow of liquid.
Preferably, described back liquid pipeline is provided with the flow inductor for detecting nutritional solution uninterrupted, institute State flow inductor to be connected with described first water pump, when the nutritional solution that refluxes in described back liquid pipeline reaches preset value Time, close described first water pump.
Preferably, the top of each described horizontal cultivation pipeline is equipped with an atomizer, with to described cultivation bed In plant jet atomization current.
Preferably, described atomizer is provided with adjusting means, so that described atomizer is in predetermined angle Repeatedly swing.
Preferably, described atomization conduit is provided with a control valve, to control the keying of atomizer.
Preferably, described horizontal cultivation pipeline is provided with four for the cultivation bed placing cultivation cup.
Preferably, the lower section of described culture apparatus is provided with multiple roller.
Preferably, it is provided with liquid level sensor, described liquid level sensor and institute in the laterally cultivation pipeline of the top State the first water pump to connect, when the level value of liquid level sensor detection is less than preset value, start described first water Pump.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides has the benefit that the vertical water that this utility model provides Cultivation device, carries out feed flow, through the feed flow of S shape by infusion pipeline to the laterally cultivation pipeline of the top Pipeline, until nutritional solution arrive bottom laterally cultivate pipeline, the unnecessary nutritional solution collected passes through liquid back pipe Road backflows to nutrition liquid bath, under the control of overflow plate, it is possible to ensure to have in each horizontal cultivation pipeline pre- If the nutritional solution of amount, it is to avoid accurately controlled a liquid level high position for nutritional solution in prior art by computer, significantly Reduce cost, save nutritional solution resource and space resources, meanwhile, by arranging atomizer, can be notable Improving root system of plant vigor, for the ecological environment that the growth offer of plant is good, it is rational in infrastructure, reliably real With, it is easy to promote.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model patent, in embodiment being described below The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this reality By some novel embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creative work Under premise, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the vertical culturing apparatus in paddy that this utility model provides.
[reference in figure]:
The most laterally cultivate pipeline, 20. longitudinal cultivation pipelines, 30. nutrition liquid baths, 40. atomization conduits, 50. atomization tanks, 60. atomizers, 70. liquid-transport pipe-lines, 80. overflow plates, 90. cultivation beds, 100. Back liquid pipeline, 110. flow control valves, 120. dam block, 130. first water pumps, 140. second water pumps, 150. flow inductors, 160. liquid level sensors.
Detailed description of the invention
For making content of the present utility model more clear understandable, below in conjunction with Figure of description, new to this practicality The content of type is described further.Certainly this utility model is not limited to this specific embodiment, in this area General replacement the known to technical staff be also covered by protection domain of the present utility model.Secondly, this reality Schematic diagram is utilized to carry out detailed statement with novel, when describing this utility model example in detail, for the ease of saying Bright, schematic diagram, should be in this, as to restriction of the present utility model not according to general ratio partial enlargement.
Above and other technical characteristic and beneficial effect, incite somebody to action in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawing is to of the present utility model vertical Formula culturing apparatus in paddy is described in detail.As it can be seen, the vertical water that Fig. 1 is this utility model to be provided is ploughed The structural representation of culture apparatus.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy, including some horizontal cultivation pipes Road 10, longitudinally cultivation pipeline 20, nutrition liquid bath 30, liquid-transport pipe-line 70, back liquid pipeline 100, atomization tank 50, Each parts of culture apparatus are described in detail by atomization conduit 40 and atomizer 60 below.
Laterally cultivation pipeline 10 level in the present embodiment is located at and is longitudinally cultivated between pipeline 20, and laterally cultivates Being interconnected between pipeline 10 and longitudinally cultivation pipeline 20, longitudinally in cultivation pipeline 20, left and right is the most alternately provided with Dam block 120, and the laterally cultivation pipeline 10 of the top connects liquid-transport pipe-line 70, bottom laterally cultivate pipeline 10 connection back liquid pipelines 100, when nutritional solution exports from the laterally cultivation pipeline 10 of the top, nutritional solution is at weight Under the influence of power, by the liquid feeding pipeline of S-shaped until being delivered in the laterally cultivation pipeline 10 of bottom, unnecessary Nutritional solution in back liquid pipeline 100 is back to nutrition liquid bath 30, it is to avoid the nutritional solution wasting of resources, simultaneously can To realize automatic irrigation, it is ensured that each horizontal cultivation pipeline 10 is respectively provided with the nutritional solution of predetermined amount.
Nutrition liquid bath 30 in the present embodiment is located at the lower section laterally cultivating pipeline 10, is provided with for feed flow in it The first water pump 130, one end of liquid-transport pipe-line 70 is connected with the first water pump 130, other end connection the top Laterally cultivation pipeline 10, laterally cultivation pipeline 10 be provided with four for the cultivation bed 90 placing cultivation cup, and It is internally provided with the overflow plate 80 of preset height, to store the nutritional solution of preset capacity, the horizontal cultivation of bottom Management road 10 connects back liquid pipeline 100, and back liquid pipeline 100 connects with nutrition liquid bath 30, so that laterally cultivating pipe Nutrient input unnecessary in road 10 is delivered in nutrition liquid bath 30, additionally, in order to more be accurately controlled nutritional solution Output, liquid-transport pipe-line 70 is provided with flow control valve 110, and flow control valve 110 is used for controlling nutritional solution Output flow.
Back liquid pipeline 100 is provided with the flow inductor 150 for detecting nutritional solution uninterrupted, flow sensing Device 150 is connected with the first water pump 130, when the nutritional solution that refluxes in back liquid pipeline 100 reaches preset value, closes the One water pump 130, when being respectively provided with the nutritional solution of predetermined amount in each horizontal cultivation pipeline 10, can be automatically switched off first Water pump 130, stops to each horizontal cultivation pipeline 10 feed flow.
Very few in order to avoid laterally cultivating the nutritional solution liquid level in pipeline 10, the laterally cultivation pipeline 10 of the top Inside being provided with liquid level sensor 160, liquid level sensor 160 is connected with the first water pump 130, when liquid level sensor 160 When the level value of detection is less than preset value, start the first water pump 130.
In order to provide more preferable ecological environment to plant, improve improving activity of root system, laterally cultivate the lower section of pipeline 10 It is additionally provided with atomization tank 50, in atomization tank 50, is provided with the second water pump 140, the second water pump 140 and atomization conduit One end of 40 connects, and the other end of atomization conduit 40 is provided with some atomizers 60, with in cultivation bed 90 Plant jet atomization current, atomization conduit 40 is additionally provided with a control valve, to control the keying of atomizer 60. It is also preferred that the left an atomizer 60 can be equipped with above each horizontal cultivation pipeline 10, with in cultivation bed 90 Plant jet atomization current, additionally, in order to make the spray that atomizer 60 sprays more uniform, atomization spray 60 are provided with adjusting means, so that atomizer 60 swings in predetermined angle repeatedly,
Additionally, for the ease of mobile culture device, the lower of culture apparatus can be provided with multiple roller.
In sum, the vertical culturing apparatus in paddy that this utility model provides, by infusion pipeline 70 to going up most The laterally cultivation pipeline 10 of side carries out feed flow, through the feed liquid pipeline of S shape, until nutritional solution arrives bottom Laterally cultivation pipeline 10, the unnecessary nutritional solution collected is backflowed to nutrition liquid bath 30 by back liquid pipeline 100, Under the control of overflow plate 80, it is possible to ensure the nutritional solution in each horizontal cultivation pipeline 10 with predetermined amount, it is to avoid Prior art is accurately controlled by computer a liquid level high position for nutritional solution, greatly reduces cost, save battalion Nutrient solution resource and space resources, meanwhile, by arranging atomizer 60, be remarkably improved root system of plant vigor, For the ecological environment that the growth offer of plant is good, it is rational in infrastructure, reliable and practical, it is easy to promote.
Although this utility model essentially describes above example, but is intended only as example and is been described by, And this utility model is not limited to this.Those of ordinary skill in the art can make multiple modification and application and not take off Essential characteristics from embodiment.Such as, each parts being shown in detail embodiment can be revised and run, with Described modification with apply relevant difference it is believed that be included in that claims are limited is of the present utility model In protection domain.
Embodiment involved in this specification, it is meant that specially feature, the knot combining this embodiment and describing Structure or characteristic are included at least one embodiment of the present utility model.Description comes across everywhere these Term is not necessarily directed to same embodiment.Additionally, when describing special characteristic, structure in conjunction with any embodiment Or during characteristic, all think that it falls into that those of ordinary skill in the art combine that other embodiments just can realize this In the range of a little special characteristics, structure or characteristic.

Claims (9)

1. a vertical culturing apparatus in paddy, it is characterised in that include some horizontal cultivation pipelines, longitudinally plant Management road, nutrition liquid bath, liquid-transport pipe-line, back liquid pipeline, atomization tank, atomization conduit and atomizer, Described horizontal cultivation pipe level is located between described longitudinally cultivation pipeline, and described horizontal cultivation pipeline is with vertical Being interconnected between cultivation pipeline, in described longitudinally cultivation pipeline, left and right is the most alternately provided with the block that dams, institute State nutrition liquid bath and be located at the lower section of described horizontal cultivation pipeline, in it, be provided with the first water pump for feed flow, institute The one end stating liquid-transport pipe-line is connected with described first water pump, the described horizontal cultivation pipe of other end connection the top Road, described horizontal cultivation pipeline is provided with some cultivation beds for placing cultivation cup, and is internally provided with pre- If the overflow plate of height, to store the nutritional solution of preset capacity, the laterally cultivation pipeline communication of bottom returns liquid Pipeline, described back liquid pipeline connects with described nutrition liquid bath, so that battalion unnecessary in described horizontal cultivation pipeline Nutrient solution is delivered in described nutrition liquid bath, and the lower section of described horizontal cultivation pipeline is additionally provided with atomization tank, described Being provided with the second water pump in atomization tank, described second water pump is connected with one end of atomization conduit, described mist pipe The other end in road is provided with some atomizers, with the plant jet atomization current in described cultivation bed.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described liquid-transport pipe-line Being provided with flow control valve, described flow control valve is for controlling the output flow of nutritional solution.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described back liquid pipeline It is provided with the flow inductor for detecting nutritional solution uninterrupted, described flow inductor and described first water Pump connects, and when the nutritional solution that refluxes in described back liquid pipeline reaches preset value, closes described first water pump.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that each described horizontal cultivation The top in management road is equipped with an atomizer, with the plant jet atomization current in described cultivation bed.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described atomizer It is provided with adjusting means, so that described atomizer swings in predetermined angle repeatedly.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described atomization conduit It is provided with a control valve, to control the keying of atomizer.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described horizontal cultivation Pipeline is provided with four for the cultivation bed placing cultivation cup.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described culture apparatus Lower section be provided with multiple roller.
Vertical culturing apparatus in paddy the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top horizontal Being provided with liquid level sensor in cultivation pipeline, described liquid level sensor is connected with described first water pump, when liquid level passes When the level value of sensor detection is less than preset value, start described first water pump.
CN201620473862.0U 2016-05-22 2016-05-22 A kind of vertical culturing apparatus in paddy Active CN205756208U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105918099A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-09-07 上海森中电器有限公司 Vertical hydroponic culture device
CN108432624A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-24 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 A kind of soilless culture of flowers device
CN108668879A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-19 芭芭拉(厦门)农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivation column and vertical water train planting equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105918099A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-09-07 上海森中电器有限公司 Vertical hydroponic culture device
CN108432624A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-08-24 德清绿色阳光农业生态有限公司 A kind of soilless culture of flowers device
CN108668879A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-10-19 芭芭拉(厦门)农业科技有限公司 A kind of cultivation column and vertical water train planting equipment
CN108668879B (en) * 2018-07-13 2024-01-12 芭芭拉(厦门)农业科技有限公司 Cultivation stand and vertical water planting equipment

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