CN209527399U - Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine - Google Patents
Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209527399U CN209527399U CN201920161831.5U CN201920161831U CN209527399U CN 209527399 U CN209527399 U CN 209527399U CN 201920161831 U CN201920161831 U CN 201920161831U CN 209527399 U CN209527399 U CN 209527399U
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- soil
- crown
- drip irrigation
- transplants
- central controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Abstract
Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine, including crown leaf system and soil drip irrigation system, and the crown leaf system includes spray equipment, leaf wetness inductor, central controller and liquid transporting apparatus, and the spray equipment is set to above crown；The soil drip irrigation system includes soil moisture inductor and soil drip irrigation appliance, and the soil moisture inductor is embedded in soil.The utility model provides a kind of rare trees complete crown transplanting fog machine; its connected applications for passing through crown leaf system and soil drip irrigation system; it is withered that branches and leaves can be effectively prevented; has the function of foliage dressing again; better ensure the nutrition supply of trees after transplanting; ideal soil environment can also be provided for the growth of tree root, to play the effect for improving trees complete crown transplanting survival rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fog machine, especially rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine.
Background technique
During afforestation and the transplanting of ancient and well-known trees are protected, it is often necessary to carry out trees complete crown transplanting.Complete crown is moved
Plant refers under the premise of keeping original tree-like, to a kind of trees plantation form that row is transplanted again.But during tree grafting growth,
When excavating tree head soil ball, it inevitably will cause tree root and largely damage, therefore cause the physiology such as nutrition, moisture of trees after transplanting
Balance is seriously damaged, withered so as to cause tree branches, or even dead.It, can only however at present in trees complete crown implantation technique
The measure for keeping big ball transplanting and the anti-rising agent of foliage-spray as far as possible is taken, is not only difficult to hold the dosage of anti-rising agent, again
Labor intensive is needed to be safeguarded, while the soil environment around tree root is in uncontrollable state, leads to tree grafting growth effect
It is undesirable.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the disadvantages mentioned above of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of rare trees complete crowns to transplant
Fog machine passes through the connected applications of crown leaf system and soil drip irrigation system, can be effectively prevented branches and leaves and dry up,
Have the function of foliage dressing again, better ensure the nutrition supply of trees after transplanting, can also be mentioned for the growth of tree root
For ideal soil environment, to play the effect for improving trees complete crown transplanting survival rate.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a kind of rare trees complete crown transplants plant protection
Machine, including crown leaf system, the crown leaf system include spray equipment, leaf wetness inductor, center
Controller and liquid transporting apparatus, the spray equipment are set to above crown；The leaf wetness inductor is set to crown leaf
On face, and it is connected with central controller by the first electronic signal call wire；The spray equipment and liquid transporting apparatus are logical
It crosses ejecting liquid conveyance conduit to be connected, the ejecting liquid conveyance conduit is equipped with the first electromagnetism for controlling pipeline opening and closing
Valve；First solenoid valve is connected with central controller by the first control line of electromagnetic valve.
As further improvement of the utility model: the rare trees complete crown transplanting fog machine further includes soil trickle irrigation system
System, the soil drip irrigation system includes soil moisture inductor and soil drip irrigation appliance, and the soil moisture inductor is embedded in
In soil, and it is connected with central controller by the second electronic signal call wire；The soil drip irrigation appliance and liquid convey
Device is connected by trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes, and the trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes are equipped with for controlling pipeline opening and closing
Two solenoid valves；The second solenoid valve is connected with central controller by second solenoid valve control line.
As further improvement of the utility model: the spray equipment is using self-rotating jetting day with fog or the fixed spray of multiple spot
Head is conducive to carry out tree crown part uniform spraying and moisturizing comprehensively.
As further improvement of the utility model: the soil drip irrigation appliance is the annular drop laid around trees ' root
Device is filled, trickle irrigation is uniform, is conducive to tree root growth.
As further improvement of the utility model: the soil moisture inductor be fixed on ejecting liquid conveyance conduit or
On trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes, installation maintenance is more convenient.
Big ball transplanting and the anti-steaming of foliage-spray are kept as far as possible relative to that can only take in existing trees complete crown implantation technique
For rising the measure of agent, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the rare trees complete crown transplanting fog machine in the utility model passes through blade face equipped with crown leaf system
Humidity sensor incudes the humidity on tree crown blade face in real time, and central controller is defeated according to the leaf wetness control ejecting liquid received
The first solenoid valve on pipeline is sent to be opened and closed, to realize that just right carry out moisturizing is spraying, to more efficiently prevent from branches and leaves
It is withered；
2. the rare trees complete crown transplanting fog machine in the utility model can also pass through manual control according to the actual situation
Foliage dressing is carried out, effectively ensures the nutrition supply of trees after transplanting, improves tree grafting growth survival rate；
3. the utility model additionally uses soil drip irrigation system, pass through soil moisture sensor measurement soil moisture, center
Controller is opened and closed according to the second solenoid valve on the soil moisture value control trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes received, to implement to drip
It fills, provides ideal soil environment for the growth of tree root.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be further described with embodiment:
Embodiment one: referring to Figure 1, rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine, including crown leaf system and soil
Drip irrigation system two parts.Wherein, the crown leaf system includes spray equipment 1, leaf wetness inductor 2, center control
Device 7 and liquid transporting apparatus 8 processed, the spray equipment 1 are set to above crown；The leaf wetness inductor is set to crown leaf
On face, and it is connected with central controller by the first electronic signal call wire 3；The spray equipment and liquid transporting apparatus are logical
It crosses ejecting liquid conveyance conduit 10 to be connected, the ejecting liquid conveyance conduit is equipped with the first electricity for controlling pipeline opening and closing
Magnet valve 9；First solenoid valve is connected with central controller by the first control line of electromagnetic valve 11, and the central controller is also
It is connected with liquid transporting apparatus, is used for switching fluid conveying device.
When the crown leaf system works, leaf wetness sensor measurement leaf wetness value, then pass through the first electricity
Subsignal call wire is sent to central controller, and spray lowest threshold and spray highest threshold value are preset in central controller, when
When leaf wetness value is lower than spray lowest threshold, illustrate that the drying of tree crown water shortage needs moisturizing, the first electromagnetism of central controller controls
Valve is opened and liquid transporting apparatus work, is sprayed to tree crown；When leaf wetness value is higher than spray highest threshold value, illustrate to set
Hat is in moisture-saturated state, and central controller is closed the first solenoid valve and liquid transporting apparatus, is no longer sprayed to tree crown.
Therefore, the intelligent spraying and moisturizing that the utility model can be just right had not only kept blade face wet, but avoid blade face drip to
Ground makes soil ponding below tree crown.
In the present embodiment, the spray equipment 1 uses self-rotating jetting day with fog, is conducive to carry out tree crown part comprehensively uniform
Spraying and moisturizing.
The soil drip irrigation system includes soil moisture inductor 4 and soil drip irrigation appliance 6, the soil moisture inductor
It is embedded in soil with soil drip irrigation appliance, and is connected with central controller by the second electronic signal call wire 5；It is described
Soil drip irrigation appliance is connected with liquid transporting apparatus by trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes 13, on the trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes
Equipped with the second solenoid valve 12 for controlling pipeline opening and closing；The second solenoid valve and central controller pass through second solenoid valve control
Line 14 processed is connected.
When soil drip irrigation system works, soil moisture sensor measurement soil moisture value, then passed by the second electronic signal
Conducting wire is sent to central controller, and trickle irrigation lowest threshold and trickle irrigation highest threshold value are preset in central controller.Work as soil moisture
When value is lower than trickle irrigation lowest threshold, illustrate that antecedent soil moisture needs trickle irrigation, central controller controls second solenoid valve is opened and liquid
Conveying device work carries out trickle irrigation to trees ' root surrounding soil；When soil moisture value reaches or is more than trickle irrigation highest threshold value,
Illustrate soil moisture meet demand, central controller closes second solenoid valve and liquid transporting apparatus, stops trickle irrigation.
The soil drip irrigation appliance 6 is the annular drip irrigation emitter laid around trees ' root, carries out trickle irrigation around trees ' root,
Trickle irrigation more evenly, is conducive to tree root growth.In specific implementation, the annular dropper device, which can be used, is evenly distributed with several drops
The annular storage chamber of liquid mouth.Trickle irrigation belongs to the micro irrigation method of full pipeline water delivery and part, reduces the leakage of moisture and loss
To bottom line, and as that can accomplish moisture needed in time supplying trees root zone, not only there is no the loss problems of peripheral water, but also
Greatly improve the utilization efficiency of water.
In specific implementation process, central controller is had using common in the art according to the electronic signal received
It is worth the electric apparatus control apparatus that respective control function is carried out to solenoid valve.Liquid transporting apparatus is then commonly used using in existing drip irrigation system
Liquid supply equipment, generally comprise water pump, fertilizer spreading tank, filter and measuring instrumentss etc., effect is to draw water, apply fertilizer, by specified amount
Water be sent into liquid conducting pipes.
Rare trees complete crown transplanting fog machine in the utility model is convenient to combine fertilising, i.e., fills after chemical fertilizer being dissolved
It injects liquid transporting apparatus and is applied to tree root layer or tree to fertilizer nutrient Direct Uniform since chemical fertilizer is combined together with water
It is preced with blade face, substantially increases the effective rate of utilization of fertilizer, expensive microelement is replenished in time for trees and provides convenience；
Simultaneously as being small range Partial controll, micro irrigation, liquid manure leakage is less, therefore can save applying quantity of chemical fertilizer, pollution abatement,
It avoids wasting.
In the present embodiment, crown leaf system and soil drip irrigation system pass through corresponding solenoid valve and automatically control,
Can also be artificial to add fertilizer or pesticide according to the actual situation, labour's investment can be obviously saved, production cost is reduced.
As one kind of embodiment, the soil moisture inductor 4 is fixed on ejecting liquid conveyance conduit or trickle irrigation liquid
On body conveyance conduit, installation and maintenance are more convenient when implementation.
In conclusion after those skilled in the art read the utility model file, skill according to the present utility model
Art scheme and technical concept are not necessarily to creative mental labour and make other various corresponding conversion schemes, and it is practical new to belong to this
The range that type is protected.
Claims (5)
1. rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine, it is characterised in that: including crown leaf system, the crown leaf
System includes spray equipment, leaf wetness inductor, central controller and liquid transporting apparatus, and the spray equipment is set to hat
Top top；The leaf wetness inductor is set on crown blade face, and passes through the first electronic signal call wire with central controller
It is connected；The spray equipment is connected with liquid transporting apparatus by ejecting liquid conveyance conduit, the ejecting liquid conveying
Pipeline is equipped with the first solenoid valve for controlling pipeline opening and closing；First solenoid valve and central controller pass through the first electromagnetism
Valve control line is connected.
2. rare trees complete crown according to claim 1 transplants fog machine, it is characterised in that: further include soil trickle irrigation system
System, the soil drip irrigation system includes soil moisture inductor and soil drip irrigation appliance, and the soil moisture inductor is embedded in
In soil, and it is connected with central controller by the second electronic signal call wire；The soil drip irrigation appliance and liquid convey
Device is connected by trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes, and the trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes are equipped with for controlling pipeline opening and closing
Two solenoid valves；The second solenoid valve is connected with central controller by second solenoid valve control line.
3. rare trees complete crown according to claim 1 or 2 transplants fog machine, it is characterised in that: the spray equipment is adopted
With self-rotating jetting day with fog or multiple spot stationary nozzle.
4. rare trees complete crown according to claim 2 transplants fog machine, it is characterised in that: the soil drip irrigation appliance is
The annular drip irrigation emitter laid around trees ' root.
5. rare trees complete crown according to claim 2 transplants fog machine, it is characterised in that: the soil moisture inductor
It is fixed on ejecting liquid conveyance conduit or trickle irrigation liquid conducting pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920161831.5U CN209527399U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920161831.5U CN209527399U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209527399U true CN209527399U (en) | 2019-10-25 |
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ID=68272373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920161831.5U Active CN209527399U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109673479A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 广州市增城区林业和园林科学研究所(广州市增城区林业和园林技术推广中心) | Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920161831.5U patent/CN209527399U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109673479A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 广州市增城区林业和园林科学研究所(广州市增城区林业和园林技术推广中心) | Rare trees complete crown transplants fog machine |
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