CN205755342U - Combined soil preparing machine - Google Patents

Combined soil preparing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205755342U
CN205755342U CN201620579804.6U CN201620579804U CN205755342U CN 205755342 U CN205755342 U CN 205755342U CN 201620579804 U CN201620579804 U CN 201620579804U CN 205755342 U CN205755342 U CN 205755342U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hack
roller
soil
suppression
tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620579804.6U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕金庆
王英博
孙贺
李紫辉
刘中原
李季成
杨颖�
尚琴琴
兑瀚
彭曼曼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201620579804.6U priority Critical patent/CN205755342U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205755342U publication Critical patent/CN205755342U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of combined soil preparing machine machine, it is desirable to provide a kind of disposably complete subsoiling, hack, suppression operation energy-efficient, combined working soil machinery that operation effectiveness is good.Combined soil preparing machine of the present utility model is made up of driving-shaft assembly, frame and the hanger bracket being arranged in this frame, front-axle beam, deep soil loosing shovel, upper connecting rod, gear-box, fixing card, actuating device, supporting plate, hack roller assembly, pack roller assembly, breast boards, soil scrapper, suspension bracket;This actuating device is positioned at the right side of frame, and the output shaft of uni-drive gear box imparts power to be assemblied in the drive sprocket of actuating device.This utility model one-stop operation can complete the ploughing works such as subsoiling, hack, suppression.This utility model is applicable to combined working soil farming.

Description

Combined soil preparing machine
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agriculture scarification equipment technical field, especially relates to a kind of combined soil preparing machine.
Background technology
At present, China's scarification equipment is the most all single work tool, and small part combined soil preparing machine is the most also stubble-cleaning With the form of rotary tillage or subsoiling with rotary tillage combination of two, but in its cultivating procedure, operations number also can significantly increase, the most supporting Big-powered tractor repeatedly enter ground operation will also result in soil packing, add oil consumption and operating cost.Meanwhile, to soil Frequently turning over of earth can reduce layer kernel structure and the soil fertility of soil;Therefore, combined soil preparing machine one-stop operation just can complete The operation process such as stubble-cleaning, rotary tillage, subsoiling, suppression, substantially reduce time of site preparation, reduce production cost, reduce facility due to The frequently operation destruction to soil environment, for the soil environment that sowing prepares and plant growth offer is good of early stage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the problems referred to above existed, it is provided that one disposably completes subsoiling, hack, suppression Operation energy-efficient, the combined working soil machinery that operation effectiveness is good.
For achieving the above object, this utility model uses following technical proposals: combined soil preparing machine of the present utility model is by passing Moving axis assembly, frame and the hanger bracket being arranged in this frame, front-axle beam, deep soil loosing shovel, upper connecting rod, gear-box, fixing card, transmission dress Put, supporting plate, hack roller assembly, pack roller assembly, breast boards, soil scrapper, suspension bracket are constituted;This actuating device is positioned at the right side of frame Side, the output shaft of uni-drive gear box imparts power to be assemblied in the drive sprocket of actuating device.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described hack roller assembly is made up of driven sprocket, hack roller, wherein hack Roller is made up of the curved tooth of hack, hack straight-tooth, hack roll shaft;Being welded with the toothholder of diverse location on hack roll shaft, hack straight-tooth is list Being arranged on toothholder by bolt to helical row mode, the curved tooth of hack is arranged on the leftmost side of roll shaft, hack roll shaft right-hand member It is fixedly connected with driven sprocket by axle flange, along with sprocket wheel drives hack roll shaft to carry out rotary operation;Meanwhile, can change not Adapt to different tractor rotating speeds with the sprocket wheel of the number of teeth, reach different suppression speed.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described pack roller assembly by installing plate, roller, roller tooth, suppression roll stand, scrape Earthenwares etc. form;Suspension bracket is hinged with upper connecting rod lower end, and suppression roll stand front end is hinged with the rear portion of frame, the most linear horizontal stroke of roller tooth To being distributed on roller, described roller two ends are installed on a mounting board, and installing plate is fixed with suppression roll stand, and soil scrapper is arranged on town The rear end of pressure roller cylinder, is connected with suppression roll stand by bolt.
Due to use technique scheme, this utility model provide combined soil preparing machine have compared with prior art as Lower beneficial effect:
Instead of towage owing to this utility model have employed tractor output revolving shaft output power, machine can be increased Work efficiency, increase hack roll shaft rotate kinetic energy, make hack better, use adjustable upper connecting rod, by hanger bracket Carry out hinged with pack roller, regulate the height of pack roller by the length of regulation upper connecting rod elongation, be adapted to different whole Ground requirement, meanwhile, is provided with clean-up scraper and can effectively reduce the soil adhesion to suppression roll shaft, increase town at pack roller rear portion Pressure operation effectiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of this utility model combined soil preparing machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of hack roller;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;
In figure: frame 1, hanger bracket 2, driving-shaft assembly 3, gear-box 4, upper connecting rod 5, front-axle beam 6, deep soil loosing shovel 7, actuating device 8, breast boards 9, suspension bracket 10, pack roller assembly 11, the curved tooth of hack 12, toothholder 13, hack straight-tooth 14, hack roll shaft 15, hack roller Assembly 16, drive sprocket 17, supporting plate 18, pack roller tooth 19, installing plate 20, suppression roller 21, soil scrapper 22, suppression roll stand 23, Driven sprocket 24 is constituted.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, describe the organigram of this utility model combined soil preparing machine preferred implementation, bag Including rack 1 and the hanger bracket 2 being arranged in this frame 1, driving-shaft assembly 3, gear-box 4, upper connecting rod 5 upper end and described hanger bracket 2 connections, upper connecting rod 5 lower end are connected with the suspension bracket 10 of pack roller 11, and deep soil loosing shovel is arranged on front-axle beam 6, and actuating device 8 is assemblied in machine The right-hand member of frame 1, the driven sprocket 24 of described actuating device 8 bottom is fixed with hack roller assembly 16, can be transferred power to institute State hack roller so that it is rotating, pack roller assembly 11 is positioned at frame 1 rear portion;In fig. 2, including hack roller assembly 16, drive sprocket 17;In figure 3, including being assemblied in the supporting plate 18 at frame 1 two ends, be arranged on the breast boards 9 at hack roller 16 rear portion, pack roller 11 with Time also by suppression roll stand 23 hinged with frame 1 rear portion.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, described pack roller assembly 11 is by pack roller tooth 19, installing plate 20, suppression roller 21, soil scrapper 22, suppression roll stand 23 etc. form;Pack roller tooth 19 is equally spaced to be evenly distributed on On suppression roller 21, the two ends of suppression roller 21 are fixed on installing plate 20, and two installing plates 20 are solid with suppression roll stand 23 respectively Fixed;Soil scrapper 22 is arranged on the rear portion of suppression roll stand 23, is connected with suppression roll stand 23 by bolt, when pack roller operation, and position Soil scrapper 22 in its rear portion just can scrape off the soil sticked on pack roller tooth 19, prevents blocking and clay from too much affecting Suppression effect.
As preferred embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4, Figure 5, described hack roller assembly 16 is curved by hack Tooth 12, toothholder 13, hack straight-tooth 14, hack roll shaft 15, driven sprocket 24 form;The tooth of diverse location it is welded with on hack roll shaft 15 Seat 13, hack roll shaft 15 left end are connected with driven sprocket 24 by axle flange, and hack straight-tooth 14 is arranged from left to right in one-way spiral Row mode is arranged on toothholder 13 by bolt, and the curved tooth of hack 12 is arranged on the roll shaft leftmost side, is fixed with toothholder 13 by bolt, Driven hack roll shaft 15 to rotate by driven sprocket 24, meanwhile, driven sprocket 24 can be changed to adapt to different tractors Rotating speed, reach different suppression speed.
Operation principle of the present utility model is described below, and tractor drives combined soil preparing machine to advance, and is fixed on front-axle beam 6 front end Deep soil loosing shovel 7 along with tractor advance soil is carried out pre-subsoiling, tractor output shaft transfers power to driving-shaft assembly 3, Power is delivered to output shaft by gear-box 4, and power transmission is exported to the drive sprocket 17 being positioned on the right side of frame 1 by output shaft, Drive sprocket 17 in side actuating device 8 transfers power to driven sprocket 24 by chain, fixing with driven sprocket Hack roller assembly 16 concomitant rotation, helical arrangement at the roller tooth (the curved tooth of hack 12, hack straight-tooth 14) of hack roll shaft 15 along with broken Soil roll shaft 15 rotates and carries out hack, broken stubble operation;Hack roller 16 rear portion is provided with breast boards, and after can preventing hack, soil is cast Too far, affecting grading degree, upper connecting rod 5 upper end and hanger bracket 2 are hinged by spring catch, described upper connecting rod 5 lower end and suppression Roller 11 is hinged, can regulate, by the length of regulation upper connecting rod 5, the height that pack roller 11 contacts with ground after rotary tillage, come with this The effect of regulation suppression, after pack roller 11 is positioned at hack roller 16, is connected with frame 1, along with tractor by suppression roll stand 23 Traction is advanced and is carried out suppressing operation to soil after ploughing, and the soil after simultaneously can also smashing subsoiling crushes further;This practicality Novel one-stop operation just can complete the farming such as subsoiling, hack, suppression.
This utility model has that hack is functional, plough grading after industry, reliable, transaction capabilities is stable, operation The feature that quality is high, efficiency is high.
This utility model is applicable to the farming operation of heavy soil whole ground.

Claims (3)

1. a combined soil preparing machine, by driving-shaft assembly, frame and the hanger bracket being arranged in this frame, deep soil loosing shovel, upper connecting rod, Gear-box, fixing card, transmission guard shield, hack roller assembly, pack roller assembly, breast boards, soil scrapper, suspension bracket are constituted;Its feature exists In: this actuating device is positioned at the right side of frame, and the output shaft of uni-drive gear box imparts power to be assemblied on actuating device Driving gear.
Combined soil preparing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described hack roller assembly is by driven sprocket, hack Roller forms, and wherein hack roller is made up of the curved tooth of hack, hack straight-tooth, hack roll shaft;The tooth of diverse location it is welded with on hack roll shaft , hack straight-tooth and curved tooth are all arranged on toothholder by bolt in one-way spiral line arrangement mode, and hack roll shaft left end passes through Axle flange is fixedly connected with by movable sprocket, along with sprocket wheel drives hack roll shaft to carry out rotary operation;Meanwhile, change to be come by movable sprocket Adapt to different tractor output speeds, different hack speed can be reached.
Combined soil preparing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pack roller assembly is by installing plate, roller, roller Tooth, suppression roll stand, soil scrapper composition, suppression roll stand front end is hinged with upper connecting rod lower end, and upper connecting rod lower end is lower outstanding with hanger bracket Link plate is hinged, and roller tooth is laterally distributed on roller, and described roller two ends are installed on a mounting board, and installing plate is solid with suppression roll stand Fixed, soil scrapper is arranged on the rear end of suppression roller, is connected with suppression roll stand by bolt.
CN201620579804.6U 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Combined soil preparing machine Expired - Fee Related CN205755342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620579804.6U CN205755342U (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Combined soil preparing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620579804.6U CN205755342U (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Combined soil preparing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205755342U true CN205755342U (en) 2016-12-07

Family

ID=58133096

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620579804.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205755342U (en) 2016-06-14 2016-06-14 Combined soil preparing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205755342U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511294A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 黑龙江百顺源现代农业集团有限公司 A kind of equipment for coating film of film covered rice plantation
CN114026982A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-11 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 Drought-resisting rotary-planting dry-soil covering compacting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511294A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 黑龙江百顺源现代农业集团有限公司 A kind of equipment for coating film of film covered rice plantation
CN114026982A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-02-11 山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院 Drought-resisting rotary-planting dry-soil covering compacting machine

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161207

Termination date: 20170614

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee