CN205743077U - Pin-connected panel sentry box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an assembled sentry box, which comprises a main body of the sentry box and an assembled roof. The main body of the sentry box includes a frame assembly and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly. The pipe fittings are connected, and the prefabricated wall panels include: a base plate for installation on the bottom of the frame assembly; at least three vertical plates arranged perpendicular to the base plate, including at least a pair of side plates; a front plate, the front plate includes a door member, and the front The two sides of the board are respectively adjacent to one of the side boards; the assembled roof is a polygonal pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tiles, and each roof tile is inserted into the adjacent The recesses between two adjacent protrusions at the edges of the roof tiles complete the snap fit of the shape to achieve lap joints. The sentry box is suitable for lapping on site by using prefabricated panels in the factory, which can solve the inconvenience of transportation and assembly, and has a stronger structure and top load-bearing than the existing sentry box, while ensuring thermal insulation, waterproof and sound insulation performance.

Description

Assembled sentry box

technical field

The utility model relates to a sentry box, in particular to a sentry box assembled on-site in an assembling manner.

Background technique

With the continuous advancement of the urbanization process, sentry boxes, as a work facility for managers to enter and implement management in public places, play an increasingly important role in maintaining social security and sorting out social and environmental order. With the increase of sentry box styles, sentry boxes are also used in various occasions, such as parking lots, construction site entrances and exits; property duty points in residential quarters, office buildings, and shopping plazas; police duties, landscape gardens, expressways, enterprises and institutions, etc.

The current sentry boxes mainly exist in the following forms. One is a relatively simple sentry box that only has a roof (or umbrella) and is completely open around. The other is integral, which can provide a relatively closed interior space without significantly affecting the field of vision of the on-duty personnel. It is currently the most common. It is divided into permanent building type and overall movable type. At present, the usual construction method of permanent building type is to use traditional concrete for construction. The construction period is long, the investment of manpower and material resources is large, the environment is seriously damaged, and the frequency of later maintenance is high. brought about an increase in cost. Moreover, due to a series of problems such as reinforced concrete construction, its own deformation and constraints, concrete quality defects have become the most common engineering diseases in house construction. There are many micro-voids, air pockets and micro-cracks in hardened concrete. Because these primary concretes are usually worked with joints, the existence and development of defects usually cause corrosion of steel bars and other materials inside the wall, reducing the bearing capacity, durability and impermeability of reinforced concrete floors, affecting the appearance and service life. In addition, the waterproofing, heat insulation, and sound insulation of the building are relatively difficult to construct, and it is also the construction that is most prone to problems, and the requirements for the construction team are relatively high. The overall movable type usually uses light-weight panels to prefabricate all or the main body in the factory, and then transported to the site for assembly and fixed in place, which overcomes the above-mentioned inherent defects of the permanent building type to a certain extent; of course, this integral sentry box There are also obvious deficiencies. First of all, this kind of sentry box is generally made by the manufacturer as a whole, and then transported to the designated place for installation and fixing. For example, usually its columns or beams are fixed by welding, etc., and then the sentry box is processed and assembled in the factory. After forming, it is transported to the site for installation. During the shipping process, hoisting equipment is required for loading and unloading, which makes transportation inconvenient due to the large size of the sentry box; secondly, during the hoisting process, the overall leveling of the sentry box is more difficult, time-consuming and laborious; in addition, the fixed sentry box Most of the materials used are color steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, metal carved panels, etc., which are not good in heat preservation and comfort. In order to solve the above problems, those skilled in the art have proposed several schemes, for example, the patent application of the application number CN201210415867.4 titled "a kind of movable sentry box", by adding a pair of mobile rollers at the bottom of the booth to move the sentry box so as to solve the problem of the overall The problem of sentry box transportation to the scene; the patent application with the application number CN201320295419.5 titled "Mobile police sentry box" provides an insulation layer in the mobile sentry box. However, they all have deficiencies, such as adding moving wheels can only complete short-distance transportation, and adding an insulation layer to improve indoor temperature under extreme weather conditions will significantly increase weight and manufacturing costs.

The other is an on-site assembled sentry box, which uses connectors to assemble prefabricated parts such as panels or prefabricated bodies on site, such as the patent application of application number CN201510279475.3 entitled "An Assembled Mobile Sentry Box and Its Quick Manufacturing Method" , which connects the main body of the sentry box and the hoistable roof into one body through an L-shaped connecting plate. In addition, the patent application of application number CN201029216082.8 named "Detachable Sentry Box" utilizes the plug-in method to connect plate components on site to assemble the sentry box, which is not only convenient for transportation, but also improves efficiency and saves costs. However, in the patent application for the on-site assembled sentry box as mentioned above, the former is hoisted on the spot if the parts are assembled with a flat top assembly, which inevitably has insufficient structural stability and top load-bearing capacity and thus causes It is difficult to withstand the problem of rain and snow; the latter is a one-piece roof assembly prefabricated in the factory, which still has the problem of inconvenient transportation due to its volume.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sentry box that can overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art in the art, can utilize factory prefabricated panels, frames and connectors, etc. to be assembled on site in a manner similar to overlapping building blocks or splicing modules, It can not only simplify the prefabrication process of component plates and reduce manufacturing costs, but also solve the difficulties of transportation and on-site assembly, and compared with the prior art, it can strengthen the structural firmness, stability and top load-bearing capacity of the sentry box. Guarantee the waterproof, heat insulation and sound insulation performance of the sentry box.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new sentry box assembled on site by assembly method, which can replace the traditional sentry box and overcome various disadvantages of the latter construction, such as difficult construction, time-consuming, labor-intensive, material-intensive, It has defects such as no thermal insulation, no firmness and durability, so as to better meet people's requirements for houses.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a sentry box assembled on site in an assembled manner, which includes a main body of the sentry box and an assembled roof. The main body of the sentry box includes a frame assembly and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly. The frame assembly includes a plurality of straight connecting pipes arranged along each edge of the prefabricated wall panel, and the prefabricated wall panel includes: a bottom plate, which is used to be installed at the bottom of the frame assembly; a panel, the vertical panel comprising: at least a pair of side panels; a front panel, the front panel includes a door member, and the two sides of the front panel are respectively adjacent to one of the side panels;

Among them, the assembled roof is a polygonal pyramid formed by overlapping prefabricated roof tiles. The recess between the adjacent protrusions.

Preferably, a roof insert extending vertically downwards is arranged on the inner side of the snap-fit lower edge of the assembled roof; Insert holes are provided at the intersection of the straight connecting pipes for receiving roof inserts.

Preferably, said prefabricated wall panels comprise at least one rear panel, which is arranged opposite to the front panel.

Preferably, the number of the plurality of risers is n, and the angle between the risers adjacent to each other is (n-2)×180°/n.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the straight connecting pipe section is a square pipe.

Preferably, the straight connecting pipe section is made of steel member.

Preferably, at least one of the group consisting of the following auxiliary supports is used between each prefabricated wall panel: angle steel, ribs, hinges.

Preferably at least one of the group comprising the following auxiliary reinforcements is used at the adjoining of the edge protrusions and recesses of the modular roof in positive engagement with each other: joint pads, glue joints, welds, hinge joints.

Preferably, the fit between the insert holes provided at the intersections between the straight connecting pipes, and the corresponding roof inserts, is replaced by at least one of the group consisting of: snap fit, weld, pin - Hole joints, screw connections, screw-nut connections.

Preferably, the bond between the spliced roof tiles is replaced by at least one of the group consisting of: snap fit, welding, pin-hole bond, screw connection, screw-nut connection.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, firstly, the prefabricated panels used in assembling the assembled sentry box of the utility model, including prefabricated wall panels and prefabricated roof tile panels, can be customized according to the individual needs of different consumer groups, with rich shapes , Diverse colors and textures. Secondly, the assembled sentry box of the utility model has many characteristics such as fire retardant, waterproof and immersion resistance, energy saving and emission reduction, long-term release of negative oxygen ions, and good comprehensive physical properties. Therefore, no matter in terms of sales price or construction speed, it is relatively Occupy a great advantage over other housing construction. Then, the assembled sentry box of the utility model is sturdy and durable, can resist intensity level 9, does not release harmful substances such as formaldehyde, ammonia, radon, and has no radiation, and can reach A-level decoration space.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the assembled sentry box of the present utility model;

Wherein, the reference signs are as follows:

1-Guard box main body; 2-Assembled roof; 3-Frame component; 4-Straight connecting pipe section; 5-Front plate; 6-Side plate; 7-Roof tile plate;

detailed description

In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious, the technical content of the preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the assembled sentry box of the present utility model, wherein, as shown in the figure, in a preferred embodiment, the sentry box assembled on-site in an assembled manner of the present utility model includes: a sentry box main body 1 and an assembled roof 2, The sentry box main body 1 includes a frame assembly 3 and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly 3, the frame assembly 3 includes a plurality of straight connecting pipes arranged along the edge of each prefabricated wall panel, and the prefabricated The wall panels include: a base plate for mounting on the bottom of the frame assembly 3; four vertical plates arranged perpendicularly to the base plate, the vertical plates comprising: a front plate 5 containing a door member; a rear panel provided by 5; a pair of side panels 6, the side panels 6 are arranged in parallel, each side panel 6 is adjacent to the front panel 5 and the rear panel respectively, and at least one side panel 6 contains a window member;

Wherein, the assembled roof 2 is a quadrangular pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tiles 7, and each roof tile 7 is inserted into two phases arranged at the edge of adjacent roof tiles 7 by means of the protrusions at their respective edges. The recesses between the adjacent convex parts complete the snap fit of the shape so as to realize the overlap, and the inner side of the lower edge of the snap fit of the assembled roof 2 is provided with a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward;

And wherein, an insert hole 8 is provided at the intersection of four straight connecting pipes arranged vertically away from the base plate and parallel to the base plate, for receiving a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward from the edge of the assembled roof 2 .

The straight connecting pipe section 4 can be, for example, pipe sections with various cross-sectional shapes, preferably a square pipe.

The side panels 6 are adjacent to the front panel 5 and the rear panel at a certain angle, that is, the inner angles adjacent to each other are complementary, preferably at right angles.

Preferably, the number of said roof inserts 9 is at least one, more preferably for example four.

Preferably, the number of the plug-in holes 8 is at least one, more preferably four, for example.

Similarly, in other embodiments, various modifications and variations can be implemented based on the above-mentioned preferred embodiments.

In an alternative second embodiment, the assembled sentry box includes: a sentry box main body 1 and an assembled roof 2, and the sentry box main body 1 includes a frame assembly 3 and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly 3, and the frame assembly 3 It includes a plurality of straight connecting pipes arranged along the edge of each prefabricated wall panel, and the prefabricated wall panel includes: a bottom plate, which is used to be installed on the bottom of the frame assembly 3; three vertical plates arranged perpendicular to the bottom plate, the The vertical board includes: a front board 5, the front board 5 includes a door member; a pair of adjacent side boards 6, the sides of the two side boards 6 that are not adjacent to each other are respectively adjacent to the front board 5, and the at least one of the side panels 6 contains a window member;

Wherein, the assembled roof 2 is a triangular pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tiles 7, and each roof tile 7 is inserted into two phases arranged at the edge of the adjacent roof tile 7 by means of a protrusion at its edge. The recesses between the adjacent convex parts complete the snap fit of the shape so as to realize the overlap, and the inner side of the lower edge of the snap fit of the assembled roof 2 is provided with a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward;

And wherein, an insert hole 8 is provided at the intersection of three straight connecting pipes arranged vertically away from the base plate and parallel to the base plate, for receiving a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward from the edge of the assembled roof 2 .

The plates are adjacent to each other at a certain angle, preferably, the inner angles are all 60 degrees.

Preferably, the number of said roof inserts 9 is at least one, more preferably eg three.

Preferably, the number of the plug-in holes 8 is at least one, more preferably three, for example.

Alternatively, in the third embodiment, the assembled sentry box includes: a sentry box main body 1 and an assembled roof 2, the sentry box main body 1 includes a frame assembly 3 and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly 3, the frame The assembly 3 includes a plurality of straight connecting pipes arranged along the edge of each prefabricated wall panel, and the prefabricated wall panel includes: a bottom plate, which is used to be installed at the bottom of the frame assembly 3; five vertical plates arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate , the riser comprises: a front panel 5 containing a door member; a pair of rear panels angularly adjoining each other, spaced apart from the front panel 5; a pair of side panels 6, each side panel 6 respectively simultaneously adjoining one of the rear panels and the front panel 5, and at least one of said rear and side panels 6 comprising a window member;

Wherein, the assembled roof 2 is a pentagonal pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tiles 7, and each roof tile 7 is inserted into two phases arranged at the edge of the adjacent roof tile 7 by means of a protrusion at its edge. The recesses between the adjacent convex parts complete the snap fit of the shape so as to realize the overlap, and the inner side of the lower edge of the snap fit of the assembled roof 2 is provided with a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward;

And wherein, an insert hole 8 is provided at the intersection of five straight connecting pipes arranged vertically away from the base plate and parallel to the base plate, for receiving a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward from the edge of the assembled roof 2 .

The plates are adjacent to each other at a certain angle, preferably the inner angles are all 108 degrees.

Preferably, the number of said roof inserts 9 is at least one, more preferably eg five.

Preferably, the number of the plug-in holes 8 is at least one, more preferably, for example, five.

Alternatively, in the fourth embodiment, the assembled sentry box includes: a sentry box main body 1 and an assembled roof 2, and the sentry box main body 1 includes a frame assembly 3 and a plurality of prefabricated wall panels installed on the frame assembly 3, the frame The assembly 3 includes a plurality of straight connecting pipes arranged along the edge of each prefabricated wall panel, and the prefabricated wall panel includes: a bottom plate, which is used to be installed at the bottom of the frame assembly 3; six vertical plates arranged perpendicularly to the bottom plate , the vertical board includes: a front board 5, the front board 5 includes a door member; a rear board, which is parallel to the front board 5 and arranged at intervals; a pair of side rear boards, respectively adjacent to both sides of the rear board, and connected to the front board 5 spaced apart; a pair of side panels 6, each side panel 6 respectively adjoining one of the side rear panels and the front panel 5 simultaneously, and at least one of said rear panels, side rear panels and side panels 6 comprising a window member;

Wherein, an insert hole 8 is provided at the intersection of six straight connecting pipes arranged vertically away from the base plate and parallel to the base plate, for receiving a roof insert 9 extending vertically downward from the edge of the assembled roof 2;

And wherein, the assembled roof 2 is a hexagonal pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tiles 7, and each roof tile 7 is inserted into two adjacent roof tiles 7 at the edge of the adjacent roof tiles 7 by means of protrusions at their edges. The recesses between adjacent protrusions complete the snap fit of the shapes to achieve lap joints.

The plates are adjacent to each other at a certain angle, preferably the inner angles are all 120 degrees.

Preferably, the number of said roof inserts 9 is at least one, more preferably eg six.

Preferably, the number of the plug-in hole 8 is at least one, more preferably for example six.

In another embodiment, the prefabricated wall panels may include other number n of vertical panels that are larger than three vertically arranged with the bottom slab, and correspondingly, the assembled roof 2 is a polygonal pyramid formed by lapping a plurality of prefabricated roof tile panels 7 shape with the number of edges equal to the number n of risers.

The boards are adjacent to each other at a certain angle, preferably the inner angles are (n-2)×180°/n, where n is the number of vertical boards.

Preferably, the number of said roof inserts 9 is at least one, more preferably eg n.

Preferably, the number of the insertion hole 8 is at least one, more preferably n for example.

As an alternative or in addition, in order to enhance the stability of the angle connection between the various panels, auxiliary supports such as angle steel, ribs, or hinges can be used to reinforce the angle.

As an alternative or supplement, in order to enhance the overall structural stability of the assembled roof 2, auxiliary reinforcements or auxiliary reinforcement methods can be used at the abutment realized by the shape engagement of the edge protrusions and recesses, such as but not limited to, connecting pads, Gluing, welding, loose-leaf connection, etc.

In addition, the insert hole 8 provided at the intersection between the straight connecting pipes and the corresponding roof insert 9 extending vertically downward from the edge of the assembled roof 2 can also be replaced by but not limited to: snap fit , welding, pin-hole combination, screw connection, screw-nut connection, etc.

Alternatively, the connection between the above-mentioned spliced roof tiles 7 may also be replaced by, but not limited to: snap fit, welding, pin-hole connection, screw connection, screw-nut connection and the like.

In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, considering the mechanical properties of the material, the ease of processing and the cost performance, the straight connecting pipe section 4 of the assembled sentry box is made of metal, preferably steel.

Below in conjunction with specific embodiments, the assembled sentry box of the present utility model is described. As shown in Figure 1, the materials used include: prefabricated integrated wall panels, prefabricated roof tile panels 7 that can be spliced, light steel, and Dacromet nails , square tube, etc. As mentioned above, the manufacturing process steps of the assembled sentry box include: 1), confirm the plan according to customer needs; 2), determine the assembly size after joint review of drawings; 3), prepare tools and materials; 4), assemble the roof of the sentry box; Fix it on the roof; 6), install the integrated exterior wall panel and square tube; 7), insert the square tube on the roof of the sentry box into the square tube on the wall; 8), fix the square tube, and the assembly is completed.

Because the utility model adopts the frame assembly of the column structure as the skeleton for laying the prefabricated wall panels, the degree of freedom of the frame of the wall keel is constrained, so that the column of the sentry box becomes a strong overall assembly, which strengthens the body of the sentry box, especially in the horizontal direction. The structural robustness of the roof; and the use of the shape fit of the concave and convex parts to realize the polygonal pyramid roof, which strengthens the structural firmness and stability of the roof, as well as the load-bearing capacity; The vertically arranged connectors cooperate to realize a complete sentry box and ensure the overall structural stability in the vertical direction. And because the on-site construction method of panel splicing is adopted, on-site assembly is facilitated, construction difficulty is reduced, and the time for manual on-site construction is reduced; at the same time, the utility model enables the integrated wall product to meet user's personalized customization and prefabrication Modernization of production also makes prefabricated wall products more malleable.

Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.

The above is a detailed introduction to a kind of assembled sentry box provided by the utility model. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the preferred implementation mode of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and method of the utility model. Its core idea is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model; at the same time, under the premise of not departing from the design spirit of the utility model, various specific implementation methods and applications made by ordinary engineers and technicians in the field for the technical solution of the utility model Variations and improvements in terms of scope should all fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a pin-connected panel sentry box, it includes sentry box main body and assembled roof, described sentry box main body includes frame assembly and the multiple prefabricated panels being installed on frame assembly, described frame assembly includes the multiple straight connection pipe fitting arranged along each of the edges of prefabricated panel, and described prefabricated panel includes: base plate, it is used for being installed in bottom frame assembly；At least three riser vertically disposed with base plate, described riser includes: at least one pair of side plate；Header board, described header board comprises a component, and the both sides of described header board are adjacent with one of side plate respectively；

It is characterized in that,

Assembled roof is the polygonal pyramid shape being overlapped to form by multiple prefabricated building shoe plate, and each roofing tile plate inserts and snap fit onto the edge of neighbouring roofing tile plate recess between two adjacent projection by the protuberance of respective edge.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with, inside the lower limb being clasped on described assembled roof, the roof plug-in unit extended straight down；And away from base plate at vertical direction and it is arranged on the multiple straight confluce being connected pipe fitting of each riser upper edge with base plate abreast plug-in unit hole is set, be used for receiving roof plug-in unit.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described prefabricated panel includes at least one back plate, it is oppositely arranged with header board.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the plurality of riser is n, the angle adjoined each other between riser is (n-2) × 180 °/n.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross sectional shape of described straight connection pipeline section is square tube.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described straight connection pipeline section is steel beam column material.

Sentry box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one during employing comprises the group of following auxiliary supports between each prefabricated panel: angle steel, floor, loose-leaf.

Sentry box the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that edge protuberance on assembled roof and recess form the adjoiner of engagement each other and use at least one in the group comprising following additional reinforcement part: connect liner, glued joint, weld, loose-leaf connection.