CN111677339A - A method of assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for a construction site - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembling method of a zero-carbon attendance sentry box for a construction site, which comprises the following steps: (a) assembling a substrate; (b) circumferentially enclosing; (c) and (6) capping. The invention has the advantages of low operation difficulty, convenient positioning, gradual and orderly arrangement from small to large, high assembly quality, flexible adjustable overall length, suitability for different construction site environments, stable structure of the assembled duty sentry box, difficult scattering, high safety, convenient lifting and transfer and reusability.

Description

A method of assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for a construction site

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of safety management of construction sites, and in particular relates to a method for assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for construction sites.

Background technique

In the accident-prone construction industry, how to ensure the personal safety of workers and thereby improve the construction quality is the top priority of construction units. In order to improve the management quality of the construction unit, scientific management of workers is carried out by setting up attendance booths equipped with access control systems, and the information of workers entering and leaving the construction site is recorded, including whether workers wear safety helmets, body temperature data and identity authentication.

The construction method of attendance booths in the prior art is usually to build at a designated location, which is easily limited by the on-site environmental conditions. After construction, the whole is fixed on the spot, cannot be moved, and is troublesome to dismantle, and it is difficult to change the size of the space, which results in repeated construction. In order to save energy, solar panels are usually installed on the outer wall of the attendance booth, and each solar panel is fixed separately. If the number is more than one, the installation strength will be increased, and the installed solar panels will be exposed. Outside, dust, fallen leaves or other pollutants easily cover the surface of the solar panel, which will affect its performance, require regular cleaning, and increase maintenance costs.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a method for assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for a construction site. The overall length that can be adjusted flexibly is suitable for different construction site environments. The assembled attendance box has a stable structure, is not easy to fall apart, has high safety, is easy to lift, transfer, and can be reused.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A method for assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for a construction site, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(a) Base assembly:

⑴Insert the fixing bump on one side of the latter baseplate into the fixing slot on the side of the former baseplate, and do so to form a baseplate unit, so that the length of the baseplate unit meets the requirements of the design drawings;

(2) Put two sets of base plate units against each other, drive nails on the limit plate, and connect and fix the limit plate with four adjacent base plates, so that the two sets of base plate units are assembled into a body as the floor of the attendance booth;

(b) Circumferential enclosure:

(1) Insert the trapezoidal protrusion on one side of one side plate into the trapezoidal groove of the other side plate, and in this way, form a side plate unit, so that the length of the side plate unit corresponds to the length of the bottom plate unit;

(2) Lift the side panel unit, and set the fixed slot at the bottom of the side panel to the positioning bar on the bottom panel, so that the side panel unit can be installed on the bottom panel unit to the limit as the side wall of the attendance booth;

(3) Insert the front plate into the slot on the side of the support column, complete the assembly of two front plates and one support column to form a front plate unit, and insert the back plate into the slot on the side of the support column to complete the two back plates. The assembly of the board and a support column to form a backplane unit;

⑷ Lift up the front plate unit and the back plate unit, drive nails on the positioning plate, connect the positioning plate to the two bottom plates on the farthest side of the two sets of bottom plate units, and fix the support columns on the two sets of bottom plate units. The installation of the board unit and the back panel unit, as the front wall and rear wall of the attendance booth;

(c) Capping:

(1) Insert the fixed convex strip on the side of the top plate into the receiving groove on the side of the sealing plate, so that one sealing plate is installed between the two top plates to form a top plate unit;

(2) Lift the top plate unit, and insert the fixed inserts on the bottom surface of the top plate into the limit slots on the top of the side plate in order from back to front, so that the first top plate unit is limited between the two sets of side plate units. ;

(3) Install the first L-shaped fixing plate at the connection between the sealing plate of the first top plate unit and the support column of the back plate unit, and drive nails on the L-shaped fixing plate to fix the sealing plate and the supporting column;

⑷ Insert the second top panel unit between the two sets of side panel units, slide the second top panel unit laterally, and insert the mounting protruding strip on the front side of the top panel of the second top panel unit into the back side of the top panel of the first top panel unit In the installation groove of the second top plate unit, the installation protrusion on the front side of the cover plate of the second top plate unit is inserted into the limit groove on the back side of the cover plate of the first top plate unit, so that the two top plate units are closely attached. Connect the top plate units in rows to seal the top of the attendance booth;

⑸Fix and install the second L-shaped fixing plate at the connection between the sealing plate of the last top plate unit and the support column of the front plate unit to complete the capping.

Further, after step (c), step (d) light wall installation is also included:

(1) Align the positioning block on the previous transparent cover with the positioning groove on the latter transparent cover, and position the two solar panel components, and then turn the end of the U-shaped connection seat of the latter transparent cover. head bolt, turn one end of the end bolt into the limit hole on the side of the fixing plate of the previous transparent cover, so that the fixing plate and the U-shaped connecting seat are connected to the limit, and the assembly of the two solar panel components is completed, and the operations are performed one by one. , forming a light wall;

(2) Erect the light wall, drive nails to the mounting plate of the solar panel module at the top, and fix the light wall on the bottom surface of the exposed part of the top plate.

The solar panel components can be assembled in multiple consecutive times, the operation difficulty is low, and they can be used as they are installed. They can be flexibly arranged according to the height of the attendance booth. The solar panel components adjacent to the upper and lower sides are connected reliably and are not easy to separate. The overall structure of the light wall is not easy to fall apart. Reliable, hanging installation, strong gravity, not easy to shake, little impact from wind and rain.

Further, after step (d), it also includes step (e) installation of supporting facilities: installing access gates at the doorway of the front panel unit, laying power generation floor tiles on the bottom plate located at the doorway, laying wooden floors on the bottom plate of the remaining area, and workers passing through. After the information is compared, the passage gates are opened and released one by one in an orderly manner to avoid confusion; the power generation floor tiles can charge the batteries in the storage box to reduce energy consumption; the wooden floor is simple to lay and has strong applicability, which solves the problem of local high and low floors in the attendance booth. The problem of unevenness, it can be reused after disassembly, and the cost of use is low.

Further, insulating glass is installed on the windows of the side panel and the back panel to block heat, avoid the temperature rise effect in the attendance booth, and not affect the workers' stay in the attendance booth.

Further, step (c) also includes step (6): respectively at the gap between the bottom plate and the bottom plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the side plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the front plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the back plate, the side plate and the front plate. Apply sealant evenly at the gap between the side plate and the back plate, and the gap between the top plate and the top plate. After drying for 1 to 2 hours, wipe off the exposed sealant to improve the tightness of the joints of each plate and avoid water seepage, Water leakage phenomenon, thus extending the service life of the attendance booth.

Further, the solar panel assembly includes a solar panel and a transparent cover, the solar panel is obliquely arranged in the transparent cover, the transparent cover is provided with a first U-shaped socket, and the solar panel is inserted between the two first U-shaped sockets; The side of the transparent cover is connected with an end cover and a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with a pressing screw, the tightening screw presses the end cover, and the end cover presses the side of the solar panel; the bottom of the transparent cover is provided with a fixing plate, transparent The top of the cover is provided with a U-shaped connecting seat, the U-shaped connecting seat is connected with end bolts, and both sides of the fixing plate are provided with limit holes corresponding to the end bolts; the U-shaped connecting seat is provided with a mounting plate , There are mounting holes on the mounting plate; the transparent cover protects the solar panel and is not easily affected by external factors, which can ensure its performance, is not easy to accumulate dust, and greatly reduces the number of cleanings; the solar panel components can be continuously Multiple assemblies, easy to operate, ready to use, flexible layout, and strong applicability.

Further, there is a positioning hole on the outer surface of the end cover, the pressing screw extends into the positioning hole and presses the end cover, the positioning hole plays a positioning role, improves the contact reliability of the pressing screw and the end cover, and prevents the pressing The screw moves relative to the end cap, which improves the pressing effect of the compression screw on the end cap.

Further, a second U-shaped socket is arranged on the inner surface of the end cover, and the second U-shaped socket is clamped to the side of the solar panel, which improves the contact reliability between the end cover and the solar panel, and cooperates with the first U-shaped socket. The four directions limit the free movement of the solar panel at the same time, which improves the installation stability of the solar panel.

Further, both sides of the fixed plate are provided with positioning blocks, the bottom of the positioning block is provided with positioning columns, and both ends of the U-shaped connecting seat are provided with positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning columns. When inserting the positioning block on the fixing plate of the former transparent cover to the positioning groove on the U-shaped connecting seat of the latter transparent cover, the two solar panel assemblies can be quickly assembled and positioned, and the assembly difficulty is reduced. It is convenient to turn the end bolts on the U-shaped connection seat into the limit holes on the side of the fixing plate, so that the two solar panel assemblies are connected together in a limited position, which is not easy to be separated, and the assembly is reliable.

Further, a triangular reinforced seat is arranged between the first U-shaped card seat and the inner wall of the transparent cover, which improves the firmness of the first U-shaped card seat installed in the transparent cover, and is not easy to loosen, and the transparent cover passes through the triangular reinforcement seat. The U-shaped card holder is supported to improve the reliability of the solar panel installed on the U-shaped card holder.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions:

The attendance box is easy to assemble, easy to locate, easy to operate, and the overall length can be changed flexibly. It is suitable for different construction site environments. After forming, the structure is stable, not easy to fall apart, and has high safety. Pinned, tightly connected and reliable.

The floor of the attendance box is formed by connecting and fixing the two groups of base plate units by the limit plate, which is not easy to separate, and is not prone to relative displacement. The connection is reliable, the overall length can be flexibly changed, and the adaptability is strong. , The positioning is simple, the operation difficulty is low, the adjacent bottom plates are in close contact, the gap is small, and it is not easy to see water; The front wall of the attendance box is composed of front plate units, and the rear wall is composed of back plate units, which are connected and fixed with the bottom plate through the mounting plate on the support column, so that the front The board unit and the back board unit are fixed on both sides of the bottom board unit, which is not easy to fall over, and the installation is reliable; the roof of the attendance box is formed by the front and rear of the top board unit, and the sealing boards on both sides are connected with the support columns through the L-shaped fixing board. Fixing, realizes that the top plate unit connected in rows is connected with the front plate unit and the back plate unit into one body, and is limited between the side plate units, which cannot slide laterally, with reliable installation and high stability; the top plate unit restricts the side plate unit, the front plate unit The panel unit and the back panel unit move, the spacing between the side panel units on both sides is fixed, and the spacing between the front panel unit and the back panel unit is also fixed, so as to limit the movement of the bottom panel unit, contain the rings and ensure reliable assembly.

The solar panel components can be assembled in multiple consecutive times, the operation difficulty is low, and they can be used as they are installed. They can be flexibly arranged according to the height of the attendance booth. The solar panel components adjacent to the upper and lower sides are connected reliably and are not easy to separate. The overall structure of the light wall is not easy to fall apart. Reliable, hanging installation, strong gravity, not easy to shake, little impact from wind and rain.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of attendance post in the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection of a side panel unit, a front panel unit, a back panel unit and a bottom panel unit in the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the layout of the power generation floor tiles in the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the top plate and the sealing plate in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bottom plate in the present invention;

6 is a schematic structural diagram of a side plate in the present invention;

7 is a schematic structural diagram of a support column in the present invention;

8 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the support column, the sealing plate and the bottom plate in the present invention;

9 is a schematic structural diagram of a solar panel assembly in the present invention;

10 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the transparent cover and the solar panel in the present invention;

11 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the transparent cover body and the end cap in the present invention;

Fig. 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the light wall in the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the attendance system in the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate; 2-fixed bump; 3-fixed slot; 4-limiting plate; 5-side plate; 6- trapezoidal protrusion; 7- trapezoidal groove; 8-fixed slot; 10-front plate; 11-support column; 12-slotted; 13-back plate; 14-positioning plate; 15-top plate; 16-fixed convex strip; 17-sealing plate; 18-accommodating groove; 19-Fixing insert; 20-Limit slot; 21-L-type fixed plate; 22-Installation convex strip; 23-Installation groove; 24-Installation protrusion; 25-Limit groove; 26-Solar panel; 27-transparent cover; 28-first U-shaped card seat; 29-triangular reinforcement seat; 30-end cover; 31-rotating rod; 32-second U-shaped card seat; 33-compression screw; 34-positioning hole ;35-Fixing plate;36-U-shaped connecting seat;37-End bolt;38-Limiting hole;39-Installing plate;40-Installing countersunk hole;41-Locating block;42-Locating post; Slot; 44- Access Gate; 45- Electricity Floor Tiles; 46- Wooden Floor; 47- Gravity Sensor.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figures 1 to 12, it is a method for assembling a zero-carbon attendance box for a construction site of the present invention, comprising the following steps:

(a) Base assembly:

(1) Insert the fixing bumps 2 on the side of the rear bottom plate 1 into the fixing slots 3 on the side of the previous bottom plate 1. In this way, assemble multiple bottom plates 1 into a bottom plate unit, so that the length of the bottom plate unit conforms to the design drawing. Requirements, the base plate unit is fast in assembly, simple in positioning, low in operation difficulty, flexible in overall length, and strong in adaptability.

(2) Put the two groups of base plate units against each other, drive nails on the limit plate 4, and connect and fix the limit plate 4 with the four adjacent base plates 1, so that the two groups of base plate units are assembled into a body as the floor of the attendance booth. The two groups of bottom plate units are fixedly connected by the limiting plate 4 to form a body, which is convenient for overall operation, not easy to be separated, not easy to have relative displacement, and reliable connection. Adjacent bottom plates 1 are in close contact, with small gaps, and water seepage is not easy to occur.

(b) Circumferential enclosure:

(1) Insert the trapezoidal protrusion 6 on one side of one side plate 5 into the trapezoidal groove 7 of the other side plate 5. In this way, multiple side plates 5 are assembled into a side plate unit, so that the length of the side plate unit is the same as that of the bottom plate. The length of the unit corresponds to;

(2) Lift the side panel unit, and fit the fixed slot 8 at the bottom of the side panel 5 to the positioning bar 9 on the bottom panel 1, so that the side panel unit can be installed on the bottom panel unit to the limit as the side wall of the attendance booth. The positioning is simple, the overall operation is more convenient, the labor intensity caused by the block installation is avoided, the side panel unit is installed reliably, the adjacent side panels 5 are restrained from side to side, and it is not easy to collapse, the adjacent side panels 5 are in close contact, the gap is small, and the sealing performance is improved. .

(3) Insert the front plate 10 into the slot 12 on the side of the support column 11, complete the assembly of two front plates 10 and one support column 11 to form a front plate unit, and insert the back plate 13 into the opening on the side of the support column 11. In the groove 12, the assembly of two backplanes 13 and one support column 11 is completed to form a backplane unit;

(4) Lift the front panel unit and the back panel unit, drive nails on the positioning plate 14, connect the positioning plate 14 with the two bottom panels 1 on the most side of the two sets of bottom panel units, and fix the support columns 11 on the two sets of bottom panel units. , complete the installation of the front panel unit and the back panel unit as the front wall and rear wall of the attendance booth. The support column 11 is fixed and cannot move, so that the front plate 10 and the back plate 13 which are clamped on both sides can not move laterally, and are not easy to fall over, and the installation is reliable. The support column 11 blocks the gap between the two front plates 10 and the two back plates 13, which improves the sealing performance and is not easy to leak.

(c) Capping:

(1) Insert the fixing protruding strips 16 on the side of the top plate 15 into the receiving grooves 18 on the side of the sealing plate 17, so that a sealing plate 17 is installed between the two top plates 15 to form a top plate unit, which is easy to assemble and easy to operate. Take it with you wherever you go.

(2) Lift the top plate unit, and insert the fixed inserts 19 on the bottom surface of the top plate 15 into the limit slots 20 on the top of the side plate 5 in order from back to front, so that the first top plate unit is limited to the two groups of sides. Between the plate units, the positioning is convenient, the top plate unit will not fall, the top plate 15 is limited on the side plate 5, the sealing plate 17 cannot be disengaged from the two top plates 15, and the top plate unit will not fall apart, improving the top plate unit. structural reliability.

(3) Install the first L-shaped fixing plate 21 at the connection between the sealing plate 17 of the first top plate unit and the support column 11 of the back plate unit, drive nails on the L-shaped fixing plate 21, and attach the sealing plate 17 to the supporting column 11. The column 11 is fixedly connected, and the first top plate unit is fixedly connected to the back plate unit and cannot be moved. The first top plate unit serves as the installation and positioning basis for the subsequent top plate units, which reduces the difficulty of operation and improves the installation efficiency.

(4) Insert the second top panel unit between the two sets of side panel units, slide the second top panel unit laterally, and insert the mounting protruding strip 22 on the front side of the top panel 15 of the second top panel unit into the top panel of the first top panel unit 15. In the mounting groove 23 on the back side, the mounting protrusion 24 on the front side of the cover plate 17 of the second top plate unit is inserted into the limit groove 25 on the back side of the cover plate 17 of the first top plate unit, so that the two The top plate units are tightly fitted, and in doing so, the top plate units are connected in rows and seal the top of the attendance box. The length of the fixed insert 19 is less than the length of the limit slot 20, and the top plate 15 can slide laterally, which is convenient for lateral adjustment of the installation position, and realizes the orderly assembly of the latter top plate unit and the previous top plate unit, which is labor-saving and convenient, and ensures sufficient adjustment. space, which is conducive to improving the quality of assembly.

⑸Fix and install the second L-shaped fixing plate 21 at the connection between the sealing plate 17 of the last top plate unit and the support column 11 of the front plate unit to complete the capping and realize the connection of the top plate unit, the front plate unit and the back plate unit in rows. It is fixedly connected and limited between the side panel units, so it cannot slide laterally, with reliable installation and high stability.

(6) At the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the bottom plate 1, the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 5, the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the front plate 10, the gap between the bottom plate 1 and the back plate 13, the gap between the side plate 5 and the front plate 10, respectively. Apply sealant evenly at the gap, the gap between the side plate 5 and the back plate 13, and the gap between the top plate 15 and the top plate 15. After drying for 1 to 2 hours, wipe off the exposed sealant to improve the tightness of the joints of each plate and avoid The phenomenon of water seepage and water leakage occurs, thus prolonging the service life of the attendance booth.

(d) Light wall installation:

The solar panel assembly includes a solar panel 26 and a transparent cover 27. The solar panel 26 is obliquely arranged in the transparent cover 27, and the contact area is reliable, which effectively absorbs solar energy, improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and provides power sources for each equipment in the attendance booth. The transparent cover 27 is provided with a first U-shaped socket 28 , the solar panel 26 is inserted between the two first U-shaped sockets 28 , and a first U-shaped socket 28 is provided between the inner wall of the transparent cover 27 . There is a triangular reinforcement seat 29, which improves the firmness of the first U-shaped card seat 28 installed in the transparent cover body 27, and is not easy to loosen. The transparent cover body 27 is supported by the U-shaped card seat through the triangular reinforcement seat 29, which improves the solar panel. 26 Reliability installed on U-shaped card holder.

The side of the transparent cover 27 is connected with an end cover 30 and a rotating rod 31, and a second U-shaped socket 32 is arranged on the inner surface of the end cover 30. The contact reliability between the end cover 30 and the solar panel 26 is improved, and in conjunction with the limiting effect of the first U-shaped clip seat 28 , the free movement of the solar panel 26 is restricted in four directions at the same time, and the installation stability of the solar panel 26 is improved. The rotating rod 31 is connected with a pressing screw 33, and a positioning hole 34 is provided on the outer surface of the end cover 30. The pressing screw 33 extends into the positioning hole 34 and presses the end cover 30, and the end cover 30 is not easy to come out of the transparent cover. 27. The installation is reliable. The positioning hole 34 plays a positioning role, which improves the contact reliability of the pressing screw 33 and the end cover 30, prevents the pressing screw 33 from moving relative to the end cover 30, and improves the pressing screw 33 to the end cover. 30 top pressure effect. Rotate the pressing screw 33 outward so that the inner end of the pressing screw 33 no longer enters the transparent cover 27, and then turn the rotating rod 31 outward, and the end cover 30 can be removed, thereby taking out the solar panel 26, which is easy to replace and simple to operate. .

The bottom of the transparent cover body 27 is provided with a fixing plate 35, the top of the transparent cover body 27 is provided with a U-shaped connecting seat 36, the U-shaped connecting seat 36 is connected with end bolts 37, and both sides of the fixing plate 35 are provided with end bolts. The limit holes 38 corresponding to the head bolts 37 are provided with a mounting plate 39 on the U-shaped connecting seat 36 , and a mounting countersunk hole 40 is provided on the mounting plate 39 . The transparent cover 27 protects the solar panel 26 and is not easily affected by external factors, which can ensure its performance, is not easy to accumulate dust, and greatly reduces the number of cleaning; It can be installed and used flexibly and has strong applicability.

Both sides of the fixing plate 35 are provided with positioning blocks 41 , the bottom of the positioning block 41 is provided with positioning columns 42 , and both ends of the U-shaped connecting seat 36 are provided with positioning grooves 43 corresponding to the positioning columns 42 . When assembling two solar panel assemblies, align the positioning block 41 on the fixing plate 35 of the previous transparent cover 27 with the positioning groove 43 on the U-shaped connecting seat 36 of the latter transparent cover 27, and insert the two solar panels. The components are quickly assembled and positioned, which reduces the difficulty of assembly, so that the end bolts 37 on the U-shaped connecting seat 36 can be easily turned into the limiting holes 38 on the side of the fixing plate 35, so that the two solar panel components are connected together in a limited position. Not easy to separate, reliable assembly.

(1) Align the positioning block 41 on the previous transparent cover 27 with the positioning groove 43 on the latter transparent cover 27, insert the two solar panel assemblies into positioning and connection, and then rotate the U-shape of the latter transparent cover 27 The end bolts 37 on the connecting seat 36 make one end of the end bolts 37 turn into the limiting holes 38 on the side of the fixing plate 35 of the previous transparent cover 27, so that the fixing plate 35 and the U-shaped connecting seat 36 are limited. Connect, complete the assembly of two solar panel components, and operate one by one to form a light wall;

(2) Stand up the light wall, drive nails on the mounting plate 39 of the solar panel assembly at the top, and fix the light wall on the bottom surface of the exposed part of the top plate 15. Under the action of gravity, the light wall pulls down the top plate 15, making the top plate 15 more difficult The separation from the side plate 5 improves the tightness of the connection between the two, and the overall structure is more stable.

In practical applications, in order to increase the power reserve, the solar panel can be fixed on the top plate 15 of the attendance box through a mounting bracket.

The solar panel components can be assembled in multiple consecutive times, the operation difficulty is low, and they can be used as they are installed. They can be flexibly arranged according to the height of the attendance booth. The solar panel components adjacent to the upper and lower sides are connected reliably and are not easy to separate. The overall structure of the light wall is not easy to fall apart. Reliable, hanging installation, strong gravity, not easy to shake, little impact from wind and rain.

(e) Installation of supporting facilities: Install access gates 44 at the door of the front panel unit. After workers pass the information comparison, the access gates 44 are opened and released, one by one, in order to avoid confusion. A power generation floor tile 45 is laid on the bottom plate 1 located at the doorway, and the power generation floor tile 45 can charge the battery in the storage box and reduce energy consumption. The wooden floor 46 is laid on the bottom plate 1 of the remaining area. The wooden floor 46 is simple to lay and has strong applicability, which solves the problem of uneven floors in the attendance booth. It can be reused after dismantling, and the use cost is low. Insulation glass is installed on the windows of the side panel 5 and the back panel 13 to block the heat, avoid the temperature rise effect in the attendance booth, and not affect the workers staying in the attendance booth.

For the specific technical solution of the power generation floor tiles 45, refer to the "power generation bricks" with the application number CN201020668087.7 or the "power generation bricks" with the application number CN201510867050.4, which belong to the prior art and will not be repeated here. In practical applications, ground anchors are used to fix the access gate 44 to the ground, thereby improving the stability of the access gate 44 .

As shown in Figure 13, it is the attendance system used in the attendance box in the present invention. The attendance system includes a monitoring host, a power storage box, a camera, an infrared thermometer, and an identification unit. The monitoring host is electrically connected to the power storage box, the camera, and the infrared body temperature. The instrument and identification unit, the solar panel 26 and the power generation floor tiles 45 can charge the battery in the storage box, which is convenient for the storage box to supply power to the monitoring host and other equipment in the attendance booth, reducing energy consumption. The camera is used to automatically capture images or videos of workers entering and leaving the attendance booth. The infrared thermometer is used to detect the body temperature and send the collected data to the monitoring host. The identification unit includes safety helmets and RFID card readers worn by workers. The card reader is a well-known RFID card reader. The RFID card reader is wirelessly connected and communicated with the monitoring host. The RFID card reader is installed on the access gate 44 and is used to read the RFID chip on the safety helmet. The RFID chip carries the user Unique identification tag ID number. The monitoring host is connected to a server, which is used to store the construction personnel identification information and image information transmitted by the RFID card reader, and automatically generate attendance record data and attendance reports. The attendance record data and attendance reports include at least the workers' identification data sending records. , the time and body temperature of the worker entering and exiting the access gate 44 . The monitoring host is connected with an alarm device. When the worker's body temperature is not within the normal range preset by the system, the alarm device will sound a prompt sound to warn. The monitoring host and the channel gate 44 are electrically connected, and the monitoring host controls the channel gate 44 to open or close according to the information comparison result. The power generation floor tile 45 is provided with a gravity sensor 47, and the gravity sensor 47 is electrically connected to the monitoring host to collect the stampede information of the workers, and to send a signal to the monitoring host when the workers are walking, so that the monitoring host can get the workers to enter the attendance booth. information to improve the authenticity of the information.

When a worker enters or leaves the attendance booth, the infrared thermometer measures the worker's body temperature, the camera captures the worker's image or video, the RFID card reader senses the radio frequency signal sent by the RFID chip on the worker's helmet, and reads the worker's ID tag ID number and identity information, send these information to the monitoring host, and the monitoring host compares the obtained identity information and body temperature information with the information stored in the server. After the comparison is successful, the access gate 44 is opened for release. The identity information does not match or the body temperature exceeds normal. Scope, do not release; and store the obtained information and the time of sending the information into the employee attendance file of the server.

The attendance system realizes non-contact attendance, which is short in time, fast in passing speed, and saves manpower. Workers need to wear safety helmets when entering and leaving the construction site, with normal body temperature and correct identity authentication, which ensures personal safety and avoids workers from exchanging safety helmets. The one-to-one management of the real-name system solves many problems caused by the lack of necessary means for scientific management of workers in existing construction sites, effectively improves the security level of construction sites, and achieves authenticity, speed and high efficiency. efficiency.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications made based on the present invention in order to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An assembling method of a zero-carbon attendance sentry box for a construction site is characterized by comprising the following steps:

(a) assembling a substrate:

the method comprises the steps of inserting a fixing lug on one side of a rear bottom plate into a fixing slot on one side of a front bottom plate, and forming a bottom plate unit in such a way, so that the length of the bottom plate unit meets the requirement of a design drawing;

two groups of bottom plate units are abutted, nailing is carried out on a limiting plate, the limiting plate is connected and fixed with four adjacent bottom plates, and the two groups of bottom plate units are assembled into a whole to be used as a floor of the duty sentry box;

(b) circumferentially enclosing:

inserting a trapezoidal protrusion on one side of one side plate into a trapezoidal groove of the other side plate, and forming a side plate unit in such a way that the length of the side plate unit corresponds to that of a bottom plate unit;

lifting the side plate units, and sleeving the fixed clamping grooves at the bottoms of the side plates on the positioning barrier strips on the bottom plate, so that the side plate units are limited and mounted on the bottom plate units and serve as side walls of the duty sentry box;

thirdly, the front plates are clamped into the grooves in the side faces of the supporting columns to complete the assembly of the two front plates and one supporting column to form a front plate unit, and the back plates are clamped into the grooves in the side faces of the supporting columns to complete the assembly of the two back plates and one supporting column to form a back plate unit;

lifting the front plate unit and the back plate unit, nailing the front plate unit and the back plate unit on the positioning plate, and connecting and fixing the positioning plate and the two bottom plates on the outermost sides of the two groups of bottom plate units to enable the supporting columns to be fixed on the two groups of bottom plate units, so that the front plate unit and the back plate unit are installed to serve as a front wall and a rear wall of the duty kiosk;

(c) capping:

inserting fixing convex strips on the side surfaces of top plates into accommodating grooves on the side surfaces of sealing plates, and enabling one sealing plate to be mounted between two top plates in a limiting mode to form a top plate unit;

secondly, lifting the top plate units, and embedding the fixed inserting strips on the bottom surface of the top plate into the limiting slots at the tops of the side plates in a back-to-front sequence to enable the first top plate unit to be limited between the two groups of side plate units;

thirdly, mounting the first L-shaped fixing plate at the joint of the sealing plate of the first top plate unit and the support column of the back plate unit, nailing on the L-shaped fixing plate, and fixedly connecting the sealing plate with the support column;

inserting a second top plate unit between the two groups of side plate units, transversely sliding the second top plate unit, inserting a mounting convex strip on the front side of a top plate of the second top plate unit into a mounting groove on the back side of the top plate of the first top plate unit, inserting a mounting convex strip on the front side of a sealing plate of the second top plate unit into a limiting groove on the back side of the sealing plate of the first top plate unit, and enabling the two top plate units to be tightly attached to each other;

and fifthly, fixedly mounting a second L-shaped fixing plate at the joint of the sealing plate of the last top plate unit and the support column of the front plate unit, and finishing capping.

2. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (d) mounting a light wall after the step (c):

the method includes the steps that a positioning block on a front transparent cover body is inserted into a positioning groove in a rear transparent cover body in an aligning mode, two solar panel assemblies are connected in a positioning mode, then an end bolt on a U-shaped connecting seat of the rear transparent cover body is rotated, one end of the end bolt is rotated into a limiting hole in the side face of a fixing plate of the front transparent cover body, the fixing plate is connected with the U-shaped connecting seat in a limiting mode, assembly of the two solar panel assemblies is completed, operation is conducted one by one, and a light wall is formed;

a smooth wall is erected and nailed to the mounting plate of the uppermost solar panel component, and the smooth wall is fixed on the bottom surface of the exposed part of the top plate.

3. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: and (d) after the step (d), the step (e) of installing supporting facilities is further included: and a passage gate is arranged at the doorway of the front plate unit, the power generation floor tiles are paved on the bottom plate positioned at the doorway, and the wood floor is paved on the bottom plate in the residual area.

4. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to the claim 3, characterized in that: and heat insulation glass is arranged on the windows of the side plate and the back plate.

5. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 1, characterized in that: the step (c) further comprises the step of: respectively and uniformly coating sealant at the gap between the bottom plate and the bottom plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the side plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the front plate, the gap between the bottom plate and the back plate, the gap between the side plate and the front plate, the gap between the side plate and the back plate and the gap between the top plate and the top plate, and wiping the exposed sealant after drying for 1-2 h.

6. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: the solar panel assembly comprises a solar panel and a transparent cover body, the solar panel is obliquely arranged in the transparent cover body, a first U-shaped clamping seat is arranged in the transparent cover body, and the solar panel is inserted between the two first U-shaped clamping seats; the side surface of the transparent cover body is connected with an end cover and a rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with a pressing screw, the fastening screw presses the end cover, and the end cover presses the side surface of the solar panel; the bottom of the transparent cover body is provided with a fixed plate, the top of the transparent cover body is provided with a U-shaped connecting seat, the U-shaped connecting seat is connected with an end bolt, and two sides of the fixed plate are provided with limiting holes corresponding to the end bolts; and the U-shaped connecting seat is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a mounting counter bore.

7. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 6, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps: and a positioning hole is formed in the outer surface of the end cover, and the compression screw rod extends into the positioning hole and presses the end cover.

8. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 6, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps: and a second U-shaped clamping seat is arranged on the inner surface of the end cover and clamps the side edge of the solar panel.

9. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 6, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps: the positioning device comprises a fixing plate and is characterized in that positioning blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate, positioning columns are arranged at the bottoms of the positioning blocks, and positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning columns are arranged at two ends of the U-shaped connecting seat.

10. The assembling method of the zero-carbon attendance sentry box for the construction site according to claim 6, wherein the assembling method comprises the following steps: a triangular reinforcing seat is arranged between the first U-shaped clamping seat and the inner wall of the transparent cover body.

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