CN205727459U - A kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case - Google Patents

A kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205727459U
CN205727459U CN201620422347.XU CN201620422347U CN205727459U CN 205727459 U CN205727459 U CN 205727459U CN 201620422347 U CN201620422347 U CN 201620422347U CN 205727459 U CN205727459 U CN 205727459U
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China
Prior art keywords
nursery
nursery box
cutting propagation
propagation plate
heater
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620422347.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡锡安
饶兴权
公绪云
林永标
周丽霞
王晓玲
刘占锋
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South China Botanical Garden of CAS
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South China Botanical Garden of CAS
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Priority to CN201620422347.XU priority Critical patent/CN205727459U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case.nullIt includes nursery box、Supply fan、Guide duct、Anti-bright pink blue-light source、Cutting propagation plate、Support、Heater、Temperature controller、Temperature sensor、Soniclizer and automatic water replenishing device,Described nursery box includes nursery casing and the nursery case lid being placed on nursery casing,It is placed with support in nursery casing,Support is provided with cutting propagation plate,On nursery box lid or nursery box perispore top is provided with anti-bright pink blue-light source,Nursery box lid is equipped with supply fan,Supply fan is with below、Guide duct in nursery box body is connected,The lower ending opening of guide duct is exposed to the lower section of cutting propagation plate through cutting propagation plate,It is provided with heater in the lower section nursery box body of cutting propagation plate、Temperature sensor and soniclizer,Automatic water replenishing device it is provided with in nursery box,Described temperature sensor and heater are all electrically connected with temperature controller.

Description

A kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case
Technical field:
This utility model belongs to plant seedling and cultivates instrument field, is specifically related to a kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization Plant cuttage case.
Background technology:
Traditional plant cuttage nursery is mostly with river sand, Vermiculitum and soil etc. as substrate.Traditional cuttage technique, such as water planting skewer Inserting and the substrate cuttage such as soil, there is operation complexity, water power is expensive, and the mobile shortcoming such as inconvenient, if substrate controls not Good, there is the easy anoxia of plant cuttage otch, easy infection pathogenic bacteria, the risk of the low grade of survival rate, there is also illumination, temperature simultaneously It is difficult to control etc. envirment factor.Aerosol seedling method receives an acclaim in recent years.Aerosol nursery refers to allow the root system of plant have left base Matter and water, and the novel cultivation technique of one being grown in the aerosol environment of water or nutritional solution.Aerosol seedling method has growth more Hurry up, manage more convenient, put into less feature in man-hour, be the important planting type of the one in agricultural production.But this nursery The technical standard that method is the most unified, also exists envirment factor and controls difficulty greatly, and ins and outs are complicated, the big shortcoming waited of investment.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple and practical, can three-dimensional be high efficiency carries out the simple complete of cutting propagation Automatically tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case.
Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case of the present utility model, it is characterised in that include nursery box, Supply fan, guide duct, anti-bright pink blue-light source, cutting propagation plate, support, heater, temperature controller, temperature sensor, Soniclizer and automatic water replenishing device, described nursery box includes nursery casing and the nursery case lid being placed on nursery casing, In nursery casing, it is placed with support, support is provided with cutting propagation plate, on nursery box lid or nursery box perispore top It is provided with anti-bright pink blue-light source, nursery box lid is equipped with supply fan, the supply fan guide duct phase with below, in nursery box body Even, the lower ending opening of guide duct is exposed to the lower section of cutting propagation plate through cutting propagation plate, in the lower section nursery of cutting propagation plate It is provided with heater, temperature sensor and soniclizer in casing, in nursery box, is provided with automatic water replenishing device, described temperature Degree sensor and heater are all electrically connected with temperature controller.Temperature sensor by temperature data conduction to temperature controller, by Temperature controller compares with the temperature of setting, thus controls the switch of heater, so control the water in nursery box body or The temperature of nutritional solution.
Nursery box can be made, depending on specification neglects volume of production greatly by purchasing the materials such as Plastic storage box with cover on glass or market.
Described cutting propagation plate can be cystosepiment with holes or the size selection 2-10mm mesh ferrum according to plant material Silk screen or plastic wire are made.The effect of support main support cutting propagation plate.The purpose of cutting propagation plate and support is fixing skewer Insert material, be allowed to be suspended in casing aerosol.Can be fixed according to the size of cuttage material and mesh during fixing cuttage material, Sponge sheet can be aided with, be allowed to fasten.
Preferably, described soniclizer and anti-bright pink blue-light source are connected with Multifunctional timer respectively, it is achieved timing atomization With timing illumination effect.
Soniclizer, can be selected for porous ultrasound atomizer on the market, and it mainly utilizes electronics high frequency oscillation, oscillation frequency Rate is 1.7MHz or 2.4MHz, by the high-frequency resonant of pottery atomizing piece, aqueous water is produced water smoke.Soniclizer Making water or nutritional solution define the mist less than 5 microns by ultrasonic wave concussion, this trickle aerosol can be full of casing, floating In effects such as plant cuttage surrounding materials, Hydrolyzed Protein, offer nutrients.This atomizing functions is growth and the physiological regulating control of plant Create technology implementation platform flexibly, water, fertilizer, hormone and the sterilization functions needed for can efficiently and rapidly providing for plant.
For realizing the high efficiency cutting propagation of three-dimensional, we have developed with cutting propagation plate for nursery carrier, with ultrasonic fog Activating QI is that fertilizer send water mode, and with red and blue LED lamp as light source, water temperature is adjustable, the full-automatic simple seedling raising case of automatic water supplement.
Anti-bright pink blue-light source can be selected for the commercially available waterproof light bar of red blue-ray LED, and light intensity can be used according to the light requirement of Material growth Rheonome regulates.Water temperature uses heater directly to feed water heating, and temperature sensor is provided with in nursery box body, detects in real time Water in nursery casing or the temperature of nutritional solution, send it in temperature controller, and temperature sensor is passed by temperature controller The temperature come contrasts with the temperature of setting, and then switchs heater, thus is adjusted water temperature.This light Can meet general plant biological needs according to arranging, temperature controls to improve water temperature effect, it is impossible to refrigeration.
Automatic water replenishing device can be selected for automatic control valve for water level.Connect running water pipe and realize automatic control water level effect.
Above section constitutes the overall framework of nursery box, and the nursery effect that reached notes also following item: in nursery The end face of case or side dress patch red and blue LED light bar (HONGGUANG: blue light is 8:1 or 5:1), light intensity (generally 200- 1000molm-2s-1).The end face of nursery box opens a hole, and aperture ratio direct current small fan diameter is slightly smaller, installs supply fan, pacifies simultaneously Dress guide duct, it is therefore an objective in pectinid enters nursery box from case, play the effect of mild wind convection current and oxygen supplement, guide duct passes skewer Insert seedlings cultivating board, the wind impact on cuttage material can be reduced.Soniclizer, anti-bright pink blue-light source are respectively with multi-functional Intervalometer connects realization timing atomization and timing illumination effect.Rule of thumb the working time of soniclizer can be set to interval Within 10-20 minute, it is atomized 1 minute.Illumination need to set according to the light requirement duration of vegetable material, within general 8-10 hour, is advisable.From The float of the altitude valve controlling water level just submergence soniclizer of dynamic hutch water device is preferably.Temperature controller controls water temperature Generally 25-30 DEG C.
Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case of the present utility model is so to use: built-in in nursery box Entering nutritional solution, the liquid level of nutritional solution is butted on cutting propagation plate, and heater, temperature sensor and soniclizer are positioned at nutrition In liquid, the float of the altitude valve controlling water level of automatic water replenishing device just submergence soniclizer.At cutting propagation plate Hole is planted cutting seedling, connects anti-bright pink blue-light source, supply fan, heater, temperature controller, the power supply of automatic water replenishing device, Anti-bright pink blue-light source provides HONGGUANG: blue light is 8:1 or 5:1, and light intensity is 200-1000molm-2s-1Light source irradiate cuttage Seedling, supply fan in pectinid entrance nursery box, plays the effect of mild wind convection current and oxygen supplement from case, and guide duct passes cutting propagation Plate, can reduce the wind impact on cuttage material.Soniclizer Nutrient Mist, provides nutrition to cutting.Illumination needs root Set according to the light requirement duration of vegetable material, within general 8-10 hour, be advisable.The altitude valve controlling water level of automatic water replenishing device is firm The float of good submergence soniclizer is preferably.Temperature controller controls water temperature and is generally 25-30 DEG C.Cutting is in such circumstances Growth.
Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case of the present utility model has the strongest practicality, though casing is little But the most at least can educate several hundred or thousands young plant, and can multiple layer combination produce in batches, be suitable for family, croft and peasant The production of the self-supporting Seedling of enterprise.Install simple with easy to operate during use, it is achieved Automatic Control.Can be used for vegetable, greening seedling, The small lot batch manufacture of the plant such as fruit tree, medical material.This Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case can be easily Observe material cut grow and take root situation, facilitate Producer dynamically observed and recorded rooting process and progress.This is simple the most certainly Dynamic tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case can be used for the cuttage experiment in scientific research, Rooting ex vitro is cultivated and cell engineering Tissue culture, is a kind of more simple and the non-Test tube seedlings device of practicality.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case of the present utility model;
Wherein 1, nursery box;2, supply fan;3, anti-bright pink blue-light source;4, guide duct;5, cutting propagation plate;6, support;7、 Heater;8, temperature sensor;9, soniclizer;10, automatic water replenishing device;11, temperature controller;12, nursery Case lid;13, nursery casing;14, Multifunctional timer.
Detailed description of the invention:
Following example are to further illustrate rather than to restriction of the present utility model of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, the Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case of the present embodiment, including nursery box 1, enter Gas fan 2, guide duct 4, anti-bright pink blue-light source 3, cutting propagation plate 5, support 6, heater 7, temperature controller 11, temperature Degree sensor 8, soniclizer 9, automatic water replenishing device 10 and Multifunctional timer 14, described nursery box 1 includes educating Seedling box body 13 and the nursery case lid 12 being placed on nursery casing, be placed with support 6 in nursery casing, be provided with cuttage on support Seedlings cultivating board 5, is provided with two rows on nursery box lid and prevents bright pink blue-light source 3, be equipped with supply fan 2, supply fan in the middle part of nursery case lid Guide duct 4 with below, in nursery box body is connected, and the lower ending opening of guide duct is exposed to cuttage through cutting propagation plate 5 and educates The lower section of Seedling plate, is provided with heater 7, temperature sensor 8, soniclizer in the lower section nursery box body of cutting propagation plate 9, in nursery box body, be provided with automatic water replenishing device 10, described temperature sensor 8 and heater 7 all with temperature controller 11 Being electrically connected, 8 temperature sensors, by temperature conduction to temperature controller 11, are compared by the temperature of temperature controller with setting, Thus control the switch of heater 7, and then the temperature of the nutritional solution in control nursery box body.Described soniclizer 9 It is connected with Multifunctional timer 14 respectively with anti-bright pink blue-light source 3, it is achieved timing atomization and timing illumination effect.
Described nursery box 1 can be made by purchasing the materials such as Plastic storage box with cover on glass or market, and specification neglects greatly life Depending on yield, the present embodiment is with Plastic storage box, a height of 66 × 49 × 42cm of length and width.
Described anti-bright pink blue-light source 3 is the red blue growth light of Waterproof LED, and its power supply is 12V5A direct current, 12V Waterproof LED Light bar, 12W/m, red light wavelength: 630-660nm, blue light wavelength: 465-470nm, 5050 pasters, 8 red globe lamps 1 Blue lamp, red: the quantity of blue LED ratio is for 8:1, and the light intensity of the light that can send is 200-1000molm-2s-1
Described supply fan is 12V fan, diameter 8cm.
The described wire gauze that cutting propagation plate is 10mm mesh diameter, and it is attached with sponge stator for fixing cutting seedling.
Described support is made by 4 points of plastic tubes.
Described soniclizer is Dong Tuo electronics section outstanding person KJ304,4 36V soniclizeies, 100W, 3A.
Described automatic water replenishing device is that monarch raises board automatic control valve for water level, built-in diameter 4 points.
Described Multifunctional timer is changxin electronic timer.
Described heater is 220V, 300W electrical bar.
Described temperature sensor is 10K temperature inductor, and described temperature controller is intelligent measurement and control of temperature instrument.

Claims (3)

1. a Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case, it is characterised in that include nursery box, supply fan, lead Airduct, anti-bright pink blue-light source, cutting propagation plate, support, heater, temperature controller, temperature sensor, ultrasound wave Nebulizer and automatic water replenishing device, described nursery box includes nursery casing and the nursery case lid being placed on nursery casing, is educating Seedling box body is placed with support, support is provided with cutting propagation plate, on nursery box lid or nursery box perispore top sets There is anti-bright pink blue-light source, nursery box lid is equipped with supply fan, the supply fan guide duct phase with below, in nursery box body Even, the lower ending opening of guide duct is exposed to the lower section of cutting propagation plate through cutting propagation plate, educates in the lower section of cutting propagation plate It is provided with heater, temperature sensor and soniclizer in seedling box body, in nursery box, is provided with automatic water replenishing device, described Temperature sensor and heater be all electrically connected with temperature controller.
Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Cutting propagation plate is cystosepiment with holes or 2-10mm mesh woven wire or plastic wire.
Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that institute The soniclizer stated and anti-bright pink blue-light source are connected with Multifunctional timer respectively.
CN201620422347.XU 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 A kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case Withdrawn - After Issue CN205727459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724228A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-06 中国科学院华南植物园 Simple full-automatic dimmable ultrasonic atomization plant cutting box
WO2019073073A1 (en) 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Lettus Grow Ltd Aeroponics apparatus

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105724228A (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-07-06 中国科学院华南植物园 Simple full-automatic dimmable ultrasonic atomization plant cutting box
CN105724228B (en) * 2016-05-10 2019-05-17 中国科学院华南植物园 A kind of Full-automatic simple tunable optical ultrasonic atomization plant cuttage case
WO2019073073A1 (en) 2017-10-13 2019-04-18 Lettus Grow Ltd Aeroponics apparatus
GB2567630A (en) * 2017-10-13 2019-04-24 Lettus Grow Ltd Aeroponics apparatus
CN111565562A (en) * 2017-10-13 2020-08-21 莱图斯种植有限公司 Aeroponic culture equipment
EP4233527A2 (en) 2017-10-13 2023-08-30 Lettus Grow Ltd Aeroponics apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161130

Effective date of abandoning: 20190517

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161130

Effective date of abandoning: 20190517