CN205682110U - Plant cultivating device - Google Patents
Plant cultivating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205682110U CN205682110U CN201620656627.7U CN201620656627U CN205682110U CN 205682110 U CN205682110 U CN 205682110U CN 201620656627 U CN201620656627 U CN 201620656627U CN 205682110 U CN205682110 U CN 205682110U
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- field planting
- staving
- annular
- plant
- planting basket
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of plant cultivating device, belongs to cultivation technique without soil field.It solve the problem that in existing cultivation apparatus without soil, plant cannot fully obtain culture fluid.It includes the staving for containing culture fluid, the inside top of staving has limited step, lid it is erected with on limited step, lid is provided with planter units, the inside of staving is provided with the sprinkling irrigation unit for planter units of spraying, the inside of staving is provided with the horizontal supporting plate for supporting conveying pipe, gripper shoe will be divided into two parts inside staving: the liquid storage cylinder being positioned at lower floor and the sprinkling irrigation chamber being positioned at upper strata, sprinkling irrigation chamber is connected with liquid storage cylinder by a through hole being located in gripper shoe, the edge of gripper shoe has the annular flange abutting on inner wall of barrel, it is provided with the location structure for positioning gripper shoe between staving and annular flange.This utility model does not damage root system of plant, reasonable in design and plant survival rate advantages of higher when having foreign material cleaning fast and easy, transplanting.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to cultivation technique without soil field, relates to a kind of plant cultivating device.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, people, in addition to the pursuit on material, the most increasingly pursue spiritual satisfied, garden
Skill plantation can rescue people from complicated work and life.But, traditional earth culture mode is not only crowded
City it is difficult to and promotes, but also need to possess certain Professional knowledge and regular hour and go plantation with energy, planting
It is affected by during planting and also can affect structure, so that consumer produces the psychology of fear for plantation.
In order to change traditional soil cultivation mode, market occurs in that a kind of anticlogging domestic plant cultivating device
[Authorization Notice No. is CN 205124503U], including the staving for containing culture fluid, the top of staving is provided with plant growing list
Unit, is provided with for the pouring unit to plant growing unit conveying culture fluid in staving, pouring unit includes being placed in staving
Water pump, and the conveying pipe being connected with water pump, be provided with the screen plate for being separated with sheaf space on staving by water pump in staving.
In staving, arrange screen plate separated with sheaf space on staving by water pump, it is to avoid the culture matrix fallen from plant growing unit and
Plant undesirable root is inhaled in water pump and causes water pump to block, and reduces cleaning and maintenance cost.
But, in this plant cultivating device, screen plate one is the bottom being fixed on staving by the way of screw, installs
Inconvenience, after once fixing, is difficult to disassemble screen plate, and the foreign material that can only manually will fall off on screen plate are picked up,
Not only polluting both hands, but also cannot be cleaned out by foreign material, permanent foreign material later rot, and are dissolved in culture fluid pollution training
Nutrient solution；Two is to be placed directly on the spacing block set of staving by screen plate, owing to being not provided with fixed structure between the two, and can be by mistake
Filter plate directly takes off, and when carrying staving, screen plate is easy to fall off, need to reorientate installation, carries out though can screen plate entirety be taken out
Cleaning, but screen plate has the purpose supporting conveying pipe simultaneously, is both needed to carry out conveying pipe again after carrying out foreign material cleaning every time
Location, operation extremely inconvenience.
And shower nozzle is between some field planting baskets, the side of field planting basket can only be watered during work, it is impossible to pouring
The opposite side of field planting basket, when the plant of plantation is more in field planting basket, is then positioned at the plant of opposite side owing to can not get nutrient
Withered, survival rate is low.And field planting basket mostly is plastics and makes, after plant seedlings is cultivated by culture apparatus, seedling need to be moved
Plant in bigger cultivating container, owing to plant directly cannot be planted in other cultivating containers with field planting basket, need during transplanting by
Plant is extracted in field planting basket, destroys the root system of plant, is unfavorable for the growth of plant；And plant enters another when transplanting
Individual new environment, needs again to adapt to, and is the main cause causing plant survival rate low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of convenient to foreign material cleaning
The plant cultivating device of root system of plant is not damaged when quickly, transplanting.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:
This plant cultivating device, including the staving for containing culture fluid, the inside top of described staving has limiting stand
Rank, described limited step is erected with lid, and described lid is provided with planter units, the inside of described staving be provided with for
The sprinkling irrigation unit of sprinkling irrigation planter units, it is characterised in that it is defeated that described sprinkling irrigation unit includes that water pump connects with pump outlet
Sending pipe and be located at the shower nozzle of conveying pipe upper end, the inside of described staving is provided with the horizontal supporting plate for supporting conveying pipe, described
Gripper shoe will be divided into two parts inside staving: the liquid storage cylinder being positioned at lower floor and the sprinkling irrigation chamber being positioned at upper strata, described sprinkling irrigation
Chamber is connected with liquid storage cylinder by a through hole being located in gripper shoe, and the edge of described gripper shoe has and abuts on inner wall of barrel
Annular flange, is provided with the location structure for positioning gripper shoe between described staving and annular flange.Wherein carry Guan Weizhi
Pipe and be vertically located in the medium position of gripper shoe, in gripper shoe for conveying pipe through the aperture in hole and the external diameter phase carrying pipe
Coordinate, it is ensured that conveying pipe and the stability of shower nozzle in work process.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, the sidewall of described staving is the most outward-dipping, the annular flipped up
Flange is the most outward-dipping, and above-mentioned location structure includes the annular groove being located on staving medial wall and is located at this annular
Elastic collar in groove, the upper end of described annular flange when the described annular lateral surface of flange reclines with the medial wall of staving
It is resisted against on elastic collar.The sidewall slope of staving is arranged, and annular flange is obliquely installed, and the tapering of annular flange lateral surface with
The tapering of staving medial wall is equal, and in a certain position of staving, the lateral surface of annular flange can paste with the medial wall of staving all the time
By arranging, limit annular flange and move downward, thus position gripper shoe in a downward direction.In the medial wall of staving, ring is set
Connected in star, is connected with in annular groove for limiting the elastic collar that annular flange moves upward, carries out gripper shoe effectively
Spacing.The elastic collar that this place is arranged is rubber ring, and the diameter of this rubber ring, slightly larger than the diameter of annular groove, is realizing propping up
Fagging can also play sealing function while location, prevents the culture fluid filtered being positioned at sprinkling irrigation intracavity from entering directly into liquid storage
Intracavity.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described planter units includes that what some annular arrays were distributed on lid determines
Planting basket, the bottom of described field planting basket is provided with field planting chamber in stretching to sprinkling irrigation intracavity and field planting basket, and described field planting basket is provided with use
The culture fluid sprayed in by shower nozzle is introduced to the flow guiding structure in field planting chamber, is positioned at described field planting under the effect of this flow guiding structure
The plant of intracavity can obtain the culture fluid of equivalent.Traditional field planting basket sidewall offers opening and (is not equal to the drain knot at this place
Structure), shower nozzle is positioned at the side of field planting basket, and when field planting basket is fixed, shower nozzle can only be sprayed towards the side of field planting basket, the most close
The plant of shower nozzle side can obtain culture fluid, and the plant away from shower nozzle side can only obtain a small amount of or cannot get training at all
Nutrient solution.Adding flow guiding structure in this structure, culture fluid can be drained at the plant away from shower nozzle side by this flow guiding structure, has
Effect promotes the growth of plant.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described field planting intracavity is provided with the planting matrix being woven into by Caulis et Folium Oryzae, should
Planting matrix is round table-like and is equipped with field planting chamber, and the upper end of described planting matrix is concordant with the upper end of field planting basket, described
Planting matrix on there is plantation shrinkage pool.Planting matrix is directly introduced to field planting intracavity, and its ventilative water permeability is good, when the root of plant
When system stretches in planting matrix, planting matrix can be transplanted on bigger container or soil plantation, residing for root system of plant
Environment constant, be effectively ensured transplant survival rate.And planting matrix is formed by Caulis et Folium Oryzae braiding, after certain time, Caulis et Folium Oryzae is rotten
Rotten formation, for the nutrient of plant growing, further promotes the growth of plant.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described lid is provided with diameter and leads to more than the installation of field planting basket maximum outside diameter
The mounting layer hole on through hole top is installed in hole with being located at, and described mounting layer hole is coaxially disposed with installing through hole, described field planting basket
Upper end is provided with the diameter annular gear edge more than installing hole diameter, and the described external diameter on annular gear edge sets with the minor diameter fit in mounting layer hole
Put.Installation through hole is easy to the bottom of field planting basket and is extend into sprinkling irrigation intracavity, and support and location work are played in annular gear edge by mounting layer hole
With, thus play the support to field planting basket and positioning action, it is ensured that field planting basket stability operationally.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described flow guiding structure includes some bar shapeds being uniformly located at field planting basket sidewall
Opening, the inner of this strip gab connects with field planting chamber, and described strip gab downwardly extends and described bar along place from annular gear
The 1/2～2/3 of a length of field planting basket length of shape opening, the lower end of above-mentioned plantation shrinkage pool is less than the lower end of described strip gab,
The bottom of described field planting basket has leakage opening.The flow of the culture fluid entered by strip gab flows out culture fluid more than leakage opening
Flow, along with the sprinkling irrigation of culture fluid, the water level of the culture fluid being positioned at field planting basket bottom gradually rises, be immersed into plant root system or
Person treats the seed of rudiment, makes plant or seed can obtain equal culture fluid.Water pump is by control chip control, when shower nozzle stops
The culture fluid being positioned at field planting basket during sprinkling irrigation is discharged through leakage opening, again makes the bottom of field planting basket keep dry and comfortable.This drain is tied
Structure is applicable to the rudiment of watercress or water plant or seed, does not haves the phenomenon that root system is corrupt.
Alternatively, in above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described flow guiding structure includes by radial extension
The guiding gutter constituted with the side being vertical at radial extension outer end, the outer surface of field planting basket is located at by described guiding gutter spiral
And guiding gutter at least spiral surrounding field planting basket one encloses, the sidewall of described field planting basket has drawing of some connection field planting chambeies and guiding gutter
Fluid apertures, above-mentioned shower nozzle is positioned at the top of guiding gutter.The installation of field planting basket and taking off, the guiding gutter arranged at this for convenience
External diameter less than install through hole internal diameter.Due to a circle of guiding gutter at least spiral surrounding field planting basket, the culture fluid of shower nozzle ejection
Move through guiding gutter downward spiral, successively culture fluid be incorporated into respectively through some conduction holes the anchor ring in field planting chamber, i.e. from
360 ° enter into field planting chamber, make plant all can get the culture fluid of equivalent, the bottom hollow out in field planting chamber at this.In order to make cultivation
Liquid is long operational time in guiding gutter, and the specific discharge of conduction hole is far smaller than the specific discharge of guiding gutter.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described guiding gutter spiral surrounding field planting basket 1-10 circle.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described guiding gutter spiral surrounding field planting basket 5 encloses.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, the upper surface of described gripper shoe has been sticked and has dropped in field planting basket for carrying
The annular board of foreign material, above-mentioned conveying pipe is located in this annular board, described annular board has some for cultivating
The filtering holes of liquid stream warp.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, the outer shroud end of described annular board has the annular stop part bent obliquely
One, this annular stop part one abuts on above-mentioned annular flange, and the internal ring end of this annular board has the ring bent obliquely
Form drag stopper two, the upper end of this annular stop part two abuts in described conveying pipe outer wall.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described annular board is provided with suspension ring.
In above-mentioned plant cultivating device, described annular board is drainage screen.
When field planting basket has foreign material to drop, owing to being provided with annular board, foreign material directly drop to annular and hold with culture fluid
On plate, the annular stop part one and the annular stop part two that are equipped with can effectively stop that foreign material drop in gripper shoe.Annular board
Being made up of drainage screen, culture fluid can flow out through filtering holes, with after through hole through being located in gripper shoe flow back into liquid storage cylinder.
Compared with prior art, this plant cultivating device has the advantage that owing to being placed with planting matrix in field planting basket
Matter, its ventilative water permeability is good, when the root system of plant stretches in planting matrix, planting matrix can be transplanted to bigger container
Or planting on soil, environment residing for root system of plant keeps constant, the survival rate transplanted it is effectively ensured, and planting matrix
Being formed by Caulis et Folium Oryzae braiding, after certain time, Caulis et Folium Oryzae rots to form the nutrient for plant growing, further promotes the growth of plant；
The plant being positioned at field planting intracavity can be made to obtain the culture fluid of equivalent by the flow-guiding structure arranged, it is ensured that each plant growing equalizes,
Do not have because plant is because obtaining the phenomenon occurring death less than culture fluid, be effectively increased the survival rate of plant；Supporting
Plate is provided with annular board, and this board can carry any foreign material dropped from field planting basket, on the one hand prevents foreign material from entering into liquid storage
Culture fluid is polluted in chamber, and also can be removed by foreign material not destroying culture apparatus agent structure, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment one that this utility model provides.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of field planting basket in the embodiment one that this utility model provides.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of field planting basket in the embodiment one that this utility model provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment two that this utility model provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of field planting basket in the embodiment two that this utility model provides.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of field planting basket in the embodiment two that this utility model provides.
In figure, 1, staving；11, limited step；12, annular groove；2, lid；21, through hole is installed；22, mounting layer hole；
31, water pump；32, conveying pipe；33, shower nozzle；4, gripper shoe；41, through hole；42, annular flange；43, elastic collar；5, field planting basket；
51, annular gear edge；52, strip gab；53, leakage opening；54, guiding fluid hole；6, planting matrix；61, plantation shrinkage pool；7, guiding gutter；
71, radial extension；72, side；8, annular board；81, annular stop part one；82, annular stop part two；9, water-level gauge.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
Plant cultivating device as shown in Figure 1, including the staving 1 for containing culture fluid, the inside top of staving 1 has
Limited step 11, limited step 11 is erected with lid 2, and lid 2 is provided with planter units, and the inside of staving 1 is provided with for spraying
Fill the sprinkling irrigation unit of planter units.As it is shown in figure 1, sprinkling irrigation unit includes the conveying pipe that water pump 31 connects with water pump 31 outlet
32 and be located at conveying pipe 32 upper end shower nozzle 33, the inside of staving 1 be provided with for support conveying pipe 32 horizontal supporting plate 4,
Fagging 4 is divided into two parts by internal for staving 1: the liquid storage cylinder being positioned at lower floor and the sprinkling irrigation chamber being positioned at upper strata, sprinkling irrigation chamber is by one
The through hole 41 being located in gripper shoe 4 connects with liquid storage cylinder, and the edge of gripper shoe 4 has the annular abutted on staving 1 inwall and turns over
Limit 42, is provided with the location structure for positioning gripper shoe 4 between staving 1 and annular flange 42.Wherein conveying pipe 32 be straight tube and
Vertically it is located in the medium position of gripper shoe 4, the aperture in the hole that gripper shoe 4 passes and the external diameter of conveying pipe 32 for conveying pipe 32
Match, it is ensured that work process carries the stability of pipe 32 and shower nozzle 33.As it is shown in figure 1, be equipped with its lower end on lid 2
Stretch to the water-level gauge 9 in liquid storage cylinder.
As it is shown in figure 1, the sidewall of staving 1 is the most outward-dipping, the annular flange 42 flipped up from lower to upper to
Outer incline, location structure includes the annular groove 12 being located on staving 1 medial wall and the elastic card being located in this annular groove 12
Circle 43, when the annular lateral surface of flange 42 reclines with the medial wall of staving 1, the upper end of annular flange 42 is resisted against elastic collar
On 43.The sidewall slope of staving 1 is arranged, and annular flange 42 is obliquely installed, and the tapering of annular flange 42 lateral surface with in staving 1
The tapering of sidewall is equal, and in a certain position of staving 1, the lateral surface of annular flange 42 can recline with the medial wall of staving 1 all the time
Arrange, limit annular flange 42 and move downward, thus location gripper shoe 4 in a downward direction.Arrange in the medial wall of staving 1
Annular groove 12, is connected with for limiting the elastic collar 43 that annular flange 42 moves upward, to support in annular groove 12
Plate 4 carries out the most spacing.The elastic collar 43 that this place is arranged is rubber ring, and the diameter of this rubber ring is slightly larger than annular groove 12
Diameter, can also play sealing function while realizing positioning gripper shoe 4, prevent from being positioned at the culture fluid of sprinkling irrigation intracavity without
Filter enters directly in liquid storage cylinder.
As it is shown in figure 1, planter units includes the field planting basket 5 that some annular arrays are distributed on lid 2, field planting basket 5 times
Portion is provided with field planting chamber in stretching to sprinkling irrigation intracavity and field planting basket 5, and field planting basket 5 is provided with in by shower nozzle 33 culture fluid of ejection
Being introduced to the flow guiding structure in field planting chamber, the plant being positioned at field planting intracavity under the effect of this flow guiding structure can obtain the cultivation of equivalent
Liquid.Traditional field planting basket 5 sidewall offers opening (being not equal to the flow guiding structure at this place), and shower nozzle 33 is positioned at the side of field planting basket 5,
When field planting basket 5 is fixed, shower nozzle 33 can only be sprayed towards the side of field planting basket 5, i.e. the plant near shower nozzle 33 side can obtain
Culture fluid, the plant away from shower nozzle 33 side can only obtain a small amount of or cannot get culture fluid at all.This structure increases
Flow guiding structure, culture fluid can drain at the plant away from shower nozzle 33 side, effectively facilitate the life of plant by this flow guiding structure
Long.
As it is shown on figure 3, field planting intracavity is provided with the planting matrix 6 being woven into by Caulis et Folium Oryzae, this planting matrix 6 in round table-like and
Being equipped with field planting chamber, the upper end of planting matrix 6 is concordant with the upper end of field planting basket 5, and planting matrix 6 has plantation shrinkage pool
61.Planting matrix 6 is directly introduced to field planting intracavity, and its ventilative water permeability is good, in the root system of plant stretches to planting matrix 6
Time, planting matrix 6 can be transplanted on bigger container or soil plantation, the environment residing for root system of plant is constant, effectively protects
Demonstrate,prove the survival rate transplanted.And planting matrix 6 is formed by Caulis et Folium Oryzae braiding, after certain time, Caulis et Folium Oryzae rots to be formed for plant growing
Nutrient, further promote the growth of plant.
Lead to as in figure 2 it is shown, lid 2 is provided with the diameter installation through hole 21 more than field planting basket 5 maximum outside diameter with being located at installation
The mounting layer hole 22 on top, hole 21, mounting layer hole 22 is coaxially disposed with installing through hole 21, and the upper end of field planting basket 5 is provided with diameter and is more than
The annular gear of installing hole diameter is along 51, and annular gear is arranged along the minor diameter fit in external diameter and the mounting layer hole 22 of 51.Through hole 21 is installed
The bottom being easy to field planting basket 5 extend into sprinkling irrigation intracavity, and annular gear is played support and positioning action along 51 by mounting layer hole 22, thus
Play the support to field planting basket 5 and positioning action, it is ensured that field planting basket 5 stability operationally.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, flow guiding structure includes some strip gabs 52 being uniformly located at field planting basket 5 sidewall, this bar shaped
The inner of opening 52 connects with field planting chamber, and strip gab 52 downwardly extends and the length of described strip gab 52 at 51 from annular gear
1/2～2/3 that degree is field planting basket 5 length, the lower end of plantation shrinkage pool 61 is less than the lower end of described strip gab 52, field planting basket 5
Bottom has leakage opening 53.The flow of the culture fluid entered by strip gab 52 flows out the flow of culture fluid more than leakage opening 53,
Along with the sprinkling irrigation of culture fluid, the water level of the culture fluid being positioned at field planting basket 5 bottom gradually rises, and is immersed into the root system of plant or treats
The seed of rudiment, makes plant or seed can obtain equal culture fluid.Water pump 31 is by control chip control, when shower nozzle 33 stops
The culture fluid being positioned at field planting basket 5 during sprinkling irrigation is discharged through leakage opening 53, again makes the bottom of field planting basket 5 keep dry and comfortable.This draw
Flow structure is applicable to the rudiment of watercress or water plant or seed, does not haves the phenomenon that root system is corrupt.
Embodiment two
The structural principle of the present embodiment is essentially identical with the structural principle of embodiment one, and different places is, such as Fig. 5 and
Shown in 6, flow guiding structure includes by radial extension 71 and is vertical at the water conservancy diversion that the side 72 of radial extension 71 outer end is constituted
Groove 7, guiding gutter 7 spiral is located at outer surface and guiding gutter 7 at least spiral surrounding field planting basket 5 one circle of field planting basket 5, field planting basket 5
Sidewall has the guiding fluid hole 54 in some connection field planting chambeies and guiding gutter 7, and shower nozzle 33 is positioned at the top of guiding gutter 7.For convenience
The installation of field planting basket 5 and taking off, the external diameter of the guiding gutter 7 arranged at this is less than the internal diameter installing through hole 21.Due to guiding gutter 7 to
One circle of few spiral surrounding field planting basket 5, the culture fluid of shower nozzle 33 ejection moves through guiding gutter 7 downward spiral, respectively through some
Culture fluid is incorporated into the anchor ring in field planting chamber by conduction hole successively, i.e. enters into field planting chamber from 360 °, makes plant all can get
The culture fluid of amount, the bottom hollow out in field planting chamber at this.In order to make culture fluid long operational time in guiding gutter 7, the list of conduction hole
Bit traffic is far smaller than the specific discharge of guiding gutter 7.
As it is shown in figure 5, guiding gutter 7 spiral surrounding field planting basket 5 five circle.
As shown in Figure 4, the upper surface of gripper shoe 4 is sticked and drops in field planting basket 5 the annular board of foreign material for carrying
8, conveying pipe 32 is located in this annular board 8, and annular board 8 has some filtering holes flowed through for culture fluid.
As shown in Figure 4, the outer shroud end of annular board 8 has the annular stop part 1 bent obliquely, and this annular stops
Portion 1 abuts on above-mentioned annular flange 42, and the internal ring end of this annular board 8 has the annular stop part bent obliquely
2 82, the upper end of this annular stop part 2 82 abuts in conveying pipe 32 outer wall.
As shown in Figure 4, annular board 8 is provided with suspension ring.
In the present embodiment, annular board 8 is drainage screen.
When field planting basket 5 has foreign material to drop, owing to being provided with annular board 8, foreign material directly drop to annular with culture fluid
On board 8, the annular stop part 1 and the annular stop part 2 82 that are equipped with can effectively stop that foreign material drop in gripper shoe 4.
Annular board 8 is made up of drainage screen, and culture fluid can flow out through filtering holes, with after through hole 41 through being located in gripper shoe 4 flow back into
Liquid storage cylinder.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to this utility model spirit explanation for example.This utility model institute
Belong to those skilled in the art described specific embodiment to make various amendment or supplement or use similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a plant cultivating device, including the staving (1) for containing culture fluid, the inside top of described staving (1) has
Limited step (11), described limited step (11) is erected with lid (2), and described lid (2) is provided with planter units, institute
The inside stating staving (1) is provided with the sprinkling irrigation unit for planter units of spraying, it is characterised in that described sprinkling irrigation unit includes water
Conveying pipe (32) that pump (31) connects with water pump (31) outlet and be located at the shower nozzle (33) of conveying pipe (32) upper end, described bucket
The inside of body (1) is provided with the horizontal supporting plate (4) for supporting conveying pipe (32), and described gripper shoe (4) is internal by staving (1)
It is divided into two parts: the liquid storage cylinder being positioned at lower floor and the sprinkling irrigation chamber being positioned at upper strata, gripper shoe is located at by one in described sprinkling irrigation chamber
(4) through hole (41) on connects with liquid storage cylinder, and the edge of described gripper shoe (4) has the annular abutted on staving (1) inwall
Flange (42), is provided with the location structure for positioning gripper shoe (4) between described staving (1) and annular flange (42).
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sidewall of described staving (1) from lower to upper to
Outer incline, the annular flange (42) flipped up is the most outward-dipping, and above-mentioned location structure includes being located in staving (1)
Annular groove (12) on sidewall and the elastic collar (43) being located in this annular groove (12), when described annular flange (42)
Lateral surface is resisted against on elastic collar (43) upper end of described annular flange (42) when reclining with the medial wall of staving (1).
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described planter units includes some circular arraies
Column distribution field planting basket (5) on lid (2), the bottom of described field planting basket (5) sets in stretching to sprinkling irrigation intracavity and field planting basket (5)
The culture fluid having field planting chamber, described field planting basket (5) to be provided with in by shower nozzle (33) ejection is introduced to the drain in field planting chamber
Structure, the plant being positioned at described field planting intracavity under the effect of this flow guiding structure can obtain the culture fluid of equivalent.
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described field planting intracavity is provided with to be compiled by Caulis et Folium Oryzae
The planting matrix (6) being made into, this planting matrix (6) in round table-like and be equipped with field planting chamber, described planting matrix (6) upper
Hold concordant with the upper end of field planting basket (5), described planting matrix (6) has plantation shrinkage pool (61).
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described lid (2) is provided with diameter and is more than
The installation through hole (21) of field planting basket (5) maximum outside diameter and be located at the mounting layer hole (22) installing through hole (21) top, described peace
Dress layer hole (22) is coaxially disposed with installing through hole (21), and the upper end of described field planting basket (5) is provided with diameter more than installing hole diameter
Annular gear is arranged along (51), described annular gear along the external diameter of (51) and the minor diameter fit in mounting layer hole (22).
6. according to the plant cultivating device described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described flow guiding structure includes some
Uniformly being located at the strip gab (52) of field planting basket (5) sidewall, the inner of this strip gab (52) connects with field planting chamber, described bar
Shape opening (52) from annular gear along (51) place downwardly extend and described strip gab (52) a length of field planting basket (5) length 1/
2～2/3, the lower end of above-mentioned plantation shrinkage pool (61) is less than the lower end of described strip gab (52), the bottom tool of described field planting basket (5)
There is leakage opening (53).
7. according to the plant cultivating device described in claim 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described flow guiding structure includes by footpath
To extension (71) be vertical at the guiding gutter (7) that the side (72) of radial extension (71) outer end is constituted, described water conservancy diversion
Outer surface and guiding gutter (7) at least spiral surrounding field planting basket (5) circle, the described field planting basket of field planting basket (5) be located at by groove (7) spiral
(5) sidewall has the guiding fluid hole (54) in some connection field planting chambeies and guiding gutter (7), and above-mentioned shower nozzle (33) is positioned at guiding gutter
(7) at top.
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the upper surface of described gripper shoe (4) has been sticked
For carrying the annular board (8) of the foreign material that drop in field planting basket (5), above-mentioned conveying pipe (32) is located in this annular board
(8), in, described annular board (8) has some filtering holes flowed through for culture fluid.
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the outer shroud end of described annular board (8) has
The annular stop part one (81) bent obliquely, this annular stop part one (81) abuts on above-mentioned annular flange (42), should
The internal ring end of annular board (8) has the annular stop part two (82) bent obliquely, the upper end of this annular stop part two (82)
Abut in described conveying pipe (32) outer wall.
Plant cultivating device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described annular board (8) is drainage screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875389A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 | Plant culture device |
| CN108934834A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 湖州吴兴金农生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of muskmelon trough cultivation method |
| CN109566222A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-05 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of research method of granulated sugar tangerine upgrowth situation when water planting, lacking mineral element |
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2016
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105875389A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江耀达智能科技股份有限公司 | Plant culture device |
| CN108934834A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-12-07 | 湖州吴兴金农生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of muskmelon trough cultivation method |
| CN109566222A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-05 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of research method of granulated sugar tangerine upgrowth situation when water planting, lacking mineral element |
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