CN205680703U - A kind of high light efficiency LED - Google Patents

A kind of high light efficiency LED Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205680703U
CN205680703U CN201620575065.3U CN201620575065U CN205680703U CN 205680703 U CN205680703 U CN 205680703U CN 201620575065 U CN201620575065 U CN 201620575065U CN 205680703 U CN205680703 U CN 205680703U
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China
Prior art keywords
reflector
heat
high light
gallium nitride
substrate
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CN201620575065.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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严其艳
刘勇求
谭汉洪
王华荣
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Guangdong University of Science and Technology
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Guangdong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high light efficiency LED, include chip, substrate, reflector and for sealing the epoxy resin layer of reflector;Described chip is located at the bottom of reflector;The bottom of described reflector is connected with substrate;Described reflector is provided with multiple for making the light being sent by chip produce irreflexive fin;The top of described epoxy resin layer is provided with fluorescent material;Described chip includes Si substrate;It is sequentially provided with cushion, undoped gallium nitride layer, n-type gallium nitride layer, volume sublayer, p-type gallium nitride layer, p-type gallium nitride layer and contact layer on described Si substrate.Owing to reflector is provided with multiple so that light produces irreflexive fin so that operationally, light is radiated on reflector and can produce multiple reflections, and can produce uniform illumination effect after the light of multiple reflections penetrates;By fluorescent material is arranged on the top of epoxy resin layer, the thermal diffusivity of LED can be effectively improved, add luminous efficiency.

Description

A kind of high light efficiency LED
Technical field
The utility model relates to LED technology field, is specifically related to a kind of high light efficiency LED.
Background technology
LED is one of current most popular light fixture, has the advantages such as energy-conservation, life-span length;Existing white light LEDs, greatly Majority all realizes quality white light by blue chip penetration phosphor;And the principle of this LED is first by blue chip After sending blue light, light, after the reflection of reflector, enters fluorescent material, sends white light after blue light penetration phosphor;And it is this The problem that LED exists non-uniform light;Simultaneously as be that fluorescent material is evenly provided on epoxy resin layer in current structure On, due to the poor radiation of fluorescent material, the operating efficiency causing LED reduces.
Content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of high light efficiency LED.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the present utility model is as follows: a kind of high light efficiency LED, includes chip, base Plate, reflector and for sealing the epoxy resin layer of reflector;Described chip is located at the bottom of reflector;Described reflector Bottom is connected with substrate;
Described reflector is provided with multiple for making the light being sent by chip produce irreflexive fin;
The top of described epoxy resin layer is provided with fluorescent material;
Described chip includes substrate;It is sequentially provided with cushion, undoped gallium nitride layer, N-shaped gallium nitride on described substrate Layer, volume sublayer, p-type aluminum gallium nitride, p-type gallium nitride layer and contact layer.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described substrate includes the first heat conduction elargol, heat-conducting plate and the second heat conduction Elargol;One end of described heat-conducting plate is connected with reflector by the first heat conduction elargol;The other end of described heat-conducting plate and second is led Hot elargol connects.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described LED encapsulation structure also includes heat abstractor;Described heat abstractor leads to Cross the second heat conduction elargol to be connected with heat-conducting plate.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described heat abstractor is provided with multiple radiating fin;Adjacent two radiating fins Spacing equal.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described heat-conducting plate is provided with high heat conduction ring.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described heat-conducting plate is provided with louvre.
The utility model is further arranged to, and the spacing of adjacent two described fins is equal.
The utility model is further arranged to, and described contact layer is connected with p-electrode, described n-type gallium nitride layer is connected with n electricity Pole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
After chip operation emits beam, owing to reflector is provided with multiple so that light produces irreflexive fin so that Operationally, light is radiated on reflector and can produce multiple reflections, and can produce after the light of multiple reflections penetrates Raw uniform illumination effect;By fluorescent material is arranged on the top of epoxy resin layer, the heat radiation of LED can be effectively improved Property, thus add the luminous efficiency of LED.
Brief description
The utility model is described in further detail to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute to of the present utility model Any restriction, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to following attached Figure obtains other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model chip;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 description of reference numerals:
1-chip;11-Si substrate;12-cushion;13-undoped gallium nitride layer;14-n type gallium nitride layer;15-Multiple-quantum Layer;16-p type gallium nitride layer;17-p type gallium nitride layer;18-contact layer;2-reflector;21-fin;3-epoxy resin layer;31- Fluorescent material;41-the first heat conduction elargol;42-the second heat conduction elargol;5-heat-conducting plate;51-height heat conduction ring;52-louvre;6-dispels the heat Fin;71-p electrode;72-n electrode.
Detailed description of the invention
With the following Examples the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, a kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, include chip the 1st, substrate, reflector 2 with And for sealing the epoxy resin layer 3 of reflector 2;Described chip 1 is located at the bottom of reflector 2;The bottom of described reflector 2 with Substrate connects;Described reflector 2 is provided with multiple for making the light being sent by chip 1 produce irreflexive fin 21;Described epoxy The top of resin bed 3 is provided with fluorescent material 31.Described chip includes Si substrate 11;It is sequentially provided with cushion on described Si substrate 11 12nd, undoped gallium nitride layer the 13rd, n-type gallium nitride layer the 14th, volume sublayer the 15th, p-type gallium nitride layer the 16th, p-type gallium nitride layer 17 and Contact layer 18.Described contact layer 18 is connected with p-electrode the 71st, described n-type gallium nitride layer 14 and is connected with n-electrode 72.Specifically, substrate For the position of fixation reflex cup 2 and chip 1, after chip 1 work emits beam, owing to the inwall of reflector 2 is provided with many Individual so that light produces irreflexive fin 21 so that operationally, light be radiated at can produce on the inwall of reflector 2 many Secondary reflection, and uniform illumination effect can be produced after the light of multiple reflections penetrates;By with epoxy resin layer 3 by core Piece 1 is packaged with reflector 2, can protect LED internal structure, outgoing after the light convergence simultaneously can reflected reflector 2; Compared to traditional, fluorescent material 31 is evenly provided on epoxy resin layer 3, due to the poor radiation of fluorescent material 31, causes The operating efficiency of LED reduces, and the present embodiment, by fluorescent material 31 is arranged on the top of epoxy resin layer 3, can carry effectively The high thermal diffusivity of LED, thus add the luminous efficiency of LED;Owing to Si substrate 11 is easily formed when in use without determining The SixNy layer of shape, leverages the luminous efficiency of LED, therefore by being sequentially provided with cushion the 12nd, undoped p on Si substrate 11 Gallium nitride layer the 13rd, n-type gallium nitride layer the 14th, volume sublayer the 15th, p-type gallium nitride layer the 16th, p-type gallium nitride layer 17 and contact layer 18 energy Enough prevent epitaxial wafer from forming SixNy layer, LED is played a protective role.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, described substrate include the first heat conduction elargol the 41st, heat-conducting plate 5 and Second heat conduction elargol 42;One end of described heat-conducting plate 5 is connected with reflector 2 by the first heat conduction elargol 41;Described heat-conducting plate 5 The other end and the second heat conduction elargol 42 connect.By arranging the first heat conduction elargol the 41st, heat-conducting plate 5 and the second heat conduction elargol 42 energy Enough strengthen the heat dispersion of chip 1, improve the luminous efficiency of LED.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, described LED encapsulation structure also includes heat abstractor;Described heat radiation Device is connected with heat-conducting plate 5 by the second heat conduction elargol 42.The heat dispersion of chip 1 can be strengthened by arranging heat abstractor, Improve the luminous efficiency of LED.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, described heat abstractor is provided with multiple radiating fin 6;Adjacent two dissipate The spacing of hot fin 6 is equal.Can obtain according to experiment, the thermal diffusivity of chip 1 can be strengthened by spaced set radiating fin 6 Can, improve the luminous efficiency of LED.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, described heat-conducting plate 5 is provided with high heat conduction ring 51.By at heat-conducting plate 5 On high heat conduction ring 51 is set, it is possible to increase the thermal conductivity of heat-conducting plate 5, thus accelerate the heat radiation of chip 1, improve the luminescence of LED Efficiency.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, described heat-conducting plate 5 is provided with louvre 52.By on heat-conducting plate 5 Louvre 52 is set, it is possible to increase the thermal diffusivity of heat-conducting plate 5, thus accelerates the heat radiation of chip 1, improve the luminous efficiency of LED.
A kind of high light efficiency LED described in the present embodiment, the spacing of adjacent two described fins 21 is equal.Can by experiment , by spaced set fin 21, light can be conducive to produce diffusing reflection so that emergent light is more uniform.
Last it should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to this reality With the restriction of novel protected scope, although having made to explain to the utility model with reference to preferred embodiment, this area general Logical it will be appreciated by the skilled person that the technical scheme of utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from this reality Spirit and scope by new technique scheme.

Claims (8)

1. a high light efficiency LED, it is characterised in that: include chip (1), substrate, reflector (2) and be used for sealing reflector (2) epoxy resin layer (3);Described chip (1) is located at the bottom of reflector (2);The bottom of described reflector (2) is with substrate even Connect;Described reflector (2) is provided with multiple for making the light being sent by chip (1) produce irreflexive fin (21);Described epoxy The top of resin bed (3) is provided with fluorescent material (31);
Described chip (1) includes Si substrate (11);It is sequentially provided with cushion (12), undoped p nitridation on described Si substrate (11) Gallium layer (13), n-type gallium nitride layer (14), volume sublayer (15), p-type gallium nitride layer (16), p-type gallium nitride layer (17) and contact Layer (18).
2. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described substrate includes the first heat conduction elargol (41), heat-conducting plate (5) and the second heat conduction elargol (42);One end of described heat-conducting plate (5) by the first heat conduction elargol (41) with Reflector (2) connects;The other end of described heat-conducting plate (5) and the second heat conduction elargol (42) connect.
3. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also include heat abstractor;Described heat radiation dress Put and be connected with heat-conducting plate (5) by the second heat conduction elargol (42).
4. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described heat abstractor is provided with multiple radiating fin Piece (6);The spacing of adjacent two radiating fins (6) is equal.
5. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heat-conducting plate (5) is provided with high heat conduction ring (51).
6. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described heat-conducting plate (5) is provided with louvre (52).
7. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spacing of adjacent two described fins (21) Equal.
8. a kind of high light efficiency LED according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described contact layer (18) is connected with p-electrode (71), described n-type gallium nitride layer (14) is connected with n-electrode (72).
CN201620575065.3U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high light efficiency LED Active CN205680703U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201620575065.3U CN205680703U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high light efficiency LED

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620575065.3U CN205680703U (en) 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 A kind of high light efficiency LED

Publications (1)

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CN205680703U true CN205680703U (en) 2016-11-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906764A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-30 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of road cone
CN113410372A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 中国科学院半导体研究所 Light-emitting device packaging structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106906764A (en) * 2017-01-25 2017-06-30 东莞产权交易中心 A kind of road cone
CN113410372A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-09-17 中国科学院半导体研究所 Light-emitting device packaging structure

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