CN205653352U - Dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower - Google Patents
Dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205653352U CN205653352U CN201620294246.9U CN201620294246U CN205653352U CN 205653352 U CN205653352 U CN 205653352U CN 201620294246 U CN201620294246 U CN 201620294246U CN 205653352 U CN205653352 U CN 205653352U
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- fermentation tower
- fermentation
- tower body
- stirring vane
- oxygen
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The utility model provides a dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower, including fermentation tower body (1), drive hydraulic motor (2), center pin (3), a set of separate keep off turn over stow put, a set of aerobics tubes (7) and air -blower (8), separate the fender and turn over to stow and put including left baffle (4), right baffle (5) and stirring vane (6), install on the inner wall of fermentation tower body (1) with the configuration mode of staggered floor left side baffle (4) and right baffle (5), stirring vane (6) are bilayer structure, and install on center pin (3) stirring vane (6), the right side baffle (5) are located between bilayer structure's stirring vane (6). The utility model has the advantages that: this fermentation tower through set up a plurality of separate to keep off turning over to stow put, a plurality of fermentation chambers are split into to the tower that will ferment, realize turning over in succession and pile and continuous fermentation, fermentation period is short, through microprocessor and a plurality of sensor, automated production is realized to environment such as temperature, oxygen concentration in the automatic adjustment fermentation tower, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to composting technology field, is specifically related to a kind of dust-proof deodorization oxygen-enriched fermentation tower.
Background technology
Adjustment along with agricultural structure, livestock and poultry cultivation scale rapid expansion, the yield of feces of livestock and poultry increases the most day by day, more than 80% plant does not has night soil treatment system, high concentration liquid dung not only causes surrounding enviroment to pollute, and also resulting in a large amount of losses of nitrogen in feces, phosphorus, its number of dropouts is about the 122% and 132% of loss of chemical fertilizer amount.Additionally, harmful levels of pathogens, worm's ovum in feces propagate epidemic disease between poultry, cause the transmissions of disease such as bird flu to spread, seriously constrain the sustainable development of livestock and poultry breeding industry.
Modern composting technology is to utilize composting arrangement to make agricultural wastes make good use of oxygen animalcule effect under aerobic conditions to reach stabilisation, innoxious, is changed into beneficially soil property improvement the method for high-quality fertilizer that is useful to crop growth and that easily absorb.
At present, organic fertilizer production many employings compost fermentation and trough type fermentation, though the problem solving fermentation, but still can produce the harmful gass such as hydrogen sulfide, methane, ammonia during the fermentation, air be produced and pollutes, in order to settle the matter once and for all, therefore use tower fermentation tower.Turning technology during microorganism compost is to determine the key factor that material the most fully ferments simultaneously, if turning is proper, the oxygen of abundance can not only be provided for aerobic microbiological, make fermentation abundant, and shorten fermentation time, and can effectively reduce the moisture in material, but the heap turning over device that existing fermentation tower uses can only carry out a turning to material, it is difficult to material repeatedly turning, therefore, fermentation period length (24～30 days), and in sweat, the ammonia of generation the most effectively utilizes, and causes the loss of nitrogen element.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is aiming at the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, and provides a kind of dust-proof deodorization oxygen-enriched fermentation tower.
nullTechnical scheme is as follows: include the tower body that ferments、Drive hydraulic motor、Central shaft、One group of barrier heap turning over device、One group of oxygen increasing tube and aerator，Described fermentation tower body top is provided with air vent and charging aperture，It is provided with discharging opening bottom fermentation tower body，Described driving hydraulic motor is positioned at fermentation tower body top，Described central shaft is positioned at fermentation tower body，And central shaft top is through to the tower top of fermentation tower body，And be connected with the pto driving hydraulic motor，Described one group of barrier heap turning over device is set in parallel in fermentation tower body，Described barrier heap turning over device includes right baffle-plate、Right baffle plate and stirring vane，Described right baffle-plate and right baffle plate are arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body with the frame mode of staggered floor，Described stirring vane is double-decker，Stirring vane is installed on center shaft，Described right baffle plate is between double-deck stirring vane，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube lays respectively at the lower section of one group of barrier heap turning over device，Oxygen increasing tube is provided with oxygen outlet，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube is communicated with the gas outlet of aerator by pipeline.
Preferably, fermentation tower also has temperature sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, heater and microprocessor, the signal output part of described temperature sensor and oxygen concentration sensor electrically connects with the signal input part of microprocessor respectively, and the signal output part of described microprocessor electrically connects with driving hydraulic motor, aerator and heater.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this fermentation tower is by arranging multiple barrier heap turning over device, fermentation tower is divided into multiple fermenting cellar, realize continuous turning and continuous fermentation, fermentation period is short, by microprocessor and multiple sensor, automatically adjust the environment such as temperature, oxygen concentration in fermentation tower, it is achieved automated production, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is this utility model internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this utility model barrier heap turning over device structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
nullAs Figure 1-3，This utility model includes: fermentation tower body 1、Drive hydraulic motor 2、Central shaft 3、One group of barrier heap turning over device、One group of oxygen increasing tube 7 and aerator 8，Described fermentation tower body 1 top is provided with air vent 1-1 and charging aperture 1-2，It is provided with discharging opening 1-3 bottom fermentation tower body 1，Described driving hydraulic motor 2 is positioned at fermentation tower body 1 top，Described central shaft 3 is positioned at fermentation tower body 1，And central shaft 3 top is through to the tower top of fermentation tower body 1，And be connected with the pto driving hydraulic motor 2，Described one group of barrier heap turning over device is set in parallel in fermentation tower body 1，Described barrier heap turning over device includes right baffle-plate 4、Right baffle plate 5 and stirring vane 6，Described right baffle-plate 4 and right baffle plate 5 are arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body 1 with the frame mode of staggered floor，Described stirring vane 6 is double-decker，Stirring vane 6 is arranged on central shaft 3，Described right baffle plate 5 is between double-deck stirring vane 6，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube 7 lays respectively at the lower section of one group of barrier heap turning over device，Oxygen increasing tube 7 is provided with oxygen outlet，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube 7 is communicated by the gas outlet of pipeline 7-1 with aerator 8.
Further, fermentation tower also has temperature sensor 9, oxygen concentration sensor 10, heater 11 and microprocessor, the signal output part of described temperature sensor 9 and oxygen concentration sensor 10 electrically connects with the signal input part of microprocessor respectively, and the signal output part of described microprocessor electrically connects with driving hydraulic motor 2, aerator 8 and heater 11.
nullFermentation tower fermentation workflow is as follows: one group of barrier heap turning over device (is optimal with 7 barrier heap turning over device，Corresponding with fermentation period) it is divided into 7 fermenting cellars the most successively by internal for fermentation tower body 1，First，Conveying worm is by the feedstock transportation such as straw and feces of livestock and poultry mixture to charging aperture 1-2，And enter in first fermenting cellar at fermentation tower top，Carry out fermenting 24 hours，Then microprocessor is to driving hydraulic motor 2 to send control signal，Hydraulic motor 2 is driven to drive central shaft 3 to rotate a circle，Stirring vane 6 concomitant rotation on barrier heap turning over device，Material on right baffle plate 5 is swept on right baffle-plate 4 by the upper strata stirring vane of stirring vane 6，Material on right baffle-plate 4 is swept next fermenting cellar by lower floor's stirring vane of stirring vane 6，Stirring vane 6 is when rotating，Right baffle plate 5 is (see figure 3) between the upper stirring vane and lower stirring vane of stirring vane 6，
After material in first fermenting cellar is dialled in the second fermenting cellar, the most again by feedstock transportation to fermentation tower top the first fermenting cellar；After fermenting 24 hours, driving hydraulic motor 2 again to rotate, the material in the first fermenting cellar is swept the second fermenting cellar by stirring vane 6, the material in the second fermenting cellar sweeps the 3rd fermenting cellar, then by feedstock transportation to fermentation tower top the first fermenting cellar；By that analogy, material constantly turns over throwing, oxygen supplement, displacement in fermentation tower, until material complete fermentation is ripe after 7 days, falls into the bottom and enters next road production process from discharging opening 1-3 discharging；So circulation, it is possible to achieve the continuous production of raw material, improves production efficiency.
Material during the fermentation, can produce the gases such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, methane, and these gases air vent 1-1 from fermentation tower top discharges, and be transported to processing means through pipeline and be acted upon utilizing.
Microprocessor is on the basis of time control, according to temperature sensor 9, the heap temperature that oxygen concentration sensor 10 provides, oxygen concentration is governing factor, to aerator 8, heater 11 duty is controlled, operation principle is as follows: microprocessor detects the temperature in fermentation tower by temperature sensor 9, when temperature is less than the optimum temperature needed for fermentation, microprocessor starts heater 11, problem in fermentation tower is promoted to required optimum temperature of fermenting, when temperature is higher than the optimum temperature needed for fermentation, microprocessor starts aerator 10, air is delivered in fermentation tower by pipeline 7-1 and one group of oxygen increasing tube 7, problem in fermentation tower is reduced to required optimum temperature of fermenting；Microprocessor detects the oxygen content in fermentation tower by oxygen concentration sensor 10, compared with oxygen concentration and the required oxygen concentration of fermentation relatively low time, microprocessor starts aerator 8, is delivered in fermentation tower by pipeline 7-1 and one group of oxygen increasing tube 7 by air, to improve oxygen concentration in fermentation tower.
Claims (2)
- null1. a dust-proof deodorization oxygen-enriched fermentation tower，It is characterized in that，It includes the tower body (1) that ferments、Drive hydraulic motor (2)、Central shaft (3)、One group of barrier heap turning over device、One group of oxygen increasing tube (7) and aerator (8)，Described fermentation tower body (1) top is provided with air vent (1-1) and charging aperture (1-2)，Fermentation tower body (1) bottom is provided with discharging opening (1-3)，Described driving hydraulic motor (2) is positioned at fermentation tower body (1) top，Described central shaft (3) is positioned at fermentation tower body (1)，And central shaft (3) top is through to the tower top of fermentation tower body (1)，And be connected with the pto driving hydraulic motor (2)，Described one group of barrier heap turning over device is set in parallel in fermentation tower body (1)，Described barrier heap turning over device includes right baffle-plate (4)、Right baffle plate (5) and stirring vane (6)，Described right baffle-plate (4) and right baffle plate (5) are arranged on the inwall of fermentation tower body (1) with the frame mode of staggered floor，Described stirring vane (6) is double-decker，Stirring vane (6) is arranged on central shaft (3)，Described right baffle plate (5) is positioned between double-deck stirring vane (6)，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube (7) lays respectively at the lower section of one group of barrier heap turning over device，Oxygen increasing tube (7) is provided with oxygen outlet，Described one group of oxygen increasing tube (7) is communicated by the gas outlet of pipeline (7-1) with aerator (8).
- 2. a kind of dust-proof deodorization oxygen-enriched fermentation tower as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it also has temperature sensor (9), oxygen concentration sensor (10), heater (11) and microprocessor, the signal output part of described temperature sensor (9) and oxygen concentration sensor (10) electrically connects with the signal input part of microprocessor respectively, and the signal output part of described microprocessor electrically connects with driving hydraulic motor (2), aerator (8) and heater (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620294246.9U CN205653352U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620294246.9U CN205653352U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower |
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| CN205653352U true CN205653352U (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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| CN201620294246.9U Active CN205653352U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Dustproof deodorization oxygen boosting fermentation tower |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112266281A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-26 | 吾邦土智慧生活股份有限公司 | Fermentation equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201620294246.9U patent/CN205653352U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112266281A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-01-26 | 吾邦土智慧生活股份有限公司 | Fermentation equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |