CN205574960U

CN205574960U - Material delivery device

Info

Publication number: CN205574960U
Application number: CN201620407499.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季英林
Original assignee: Dalian Morning Star Restaurant Management Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Morning Star Restaurant Management Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-05-06
Filing date: 2016-05-06
Publication date: 2016-09-14
Anticipated expiration: 2026-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material delivery device, a serial communication port, the device possesses: the delivery track, the track of should deliveing disposes in respectively waiting to deliver between the material position point, tractor, this tractor can be dismantled with the material car and be connected and can do exercises along aforementioned delivery track, an at least material car, each material car pulls by aforementioned tractor, and position control unit, the position control unit opens opening of stopping and stops control switch including the aforementioned tractor of control at least, a plurality of installation respectively in the trigger of the aforementioned material position point department that respectively waits to deliver, install on aforementioned tractor and with each aforementioned trigger assorted position proximity switch to and respectively with aforementioned position proximity switch, open the the control unit who stops control switch electricity and be connected. The utility model discloses can automatic control open and stop and monitor the delivery process, effectively improved material delivery efficiency.

Description

A kind of material distribution device

Technical field

This utility model relates to material allocation technical field, particularly relates to a kind of material distribution device.

Background technology

Material allocation is a critically important link in manufacturing field, its many employing of common means of distribution Tractor draws one or more materials vehicle and provides and delivers, each materials vehicle and tractor and materials vehicle and material Attachment structure is passed through detachably connected between car；When arrive specify position time, Artificial Control start and stop by phase After the tractor connected or materials vehicle separate, then unload the material taken in each materials vehicle；But above-mentioned material Means of distribution exists that the labor intensity of operator is big and the inefficient drawback of material allocation

Summary of the invention

The defect existed in view of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide for a kind of novel material and joins Sending device, this material distribution device has can automatically control start and stop, is effectively increased material allocation efficiency.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:

A kind of material distribution device, it is characterised in that described device possesses:

Dispensing track, this dispensing track configurations is between each material location point to be dispensed；

Tractor, this tractor removably connects with materials vehicle and can move along aforementioned dispensing track；

At least one materials vehicle, each materials vehicle is drawn by aforementioned tractor；

And position control unit, described position control unit at least includes controlling opening of aforementioned tractor start and stop Stopping controlling switch, some triggers being respectively arranged at aforementioned each material location point to be dispensed, before being installed on State on tractor and be closely located to switch with each prior trigger matches, and connecing with aforementioned location respectively Nearly switch, the control unit of on off control switch electrical connection.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned material dispensing location point is that mutual spacing is from one The not coordination of mutual spacing certain distance in the different job shop of set a distance or same job shop Put.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, afore-mentioned materials dispenser also includes that automatically controlled separation is single Unit, this automatically controlled separative element is respectively arranged between tractor and materials vehicle and between each materials vehicle, in order to When tractor and materials vehicle arrive and specify position and be in parking or starting state so that tractor and material It is mutually disengaged or reconnects between car and between each materials vehicle and be integrated, in order to operator unload and take Material in each materials vehicle.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned automatically controlled separative element includes being relatively arranged on and leads Draw the first electromagnet element between car and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle and the second electromagnet element, Aforementioned first electromagnet element energising time, its polarity with described second electromagnet element energising time opposite polarity.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned automatically controlled separative element includes being relatively arranged on and leads Draw the first electromagnet element between car and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle and permanent magnet element, aforementioned First electromagnet element is when energising, and its polarity and described permanent magnet are relative to first electromagnet element one end Opposite polarity.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned control unit is by relay and aforementioned each electricity Magnet device is connected.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned location proximity switch includes but not limited to passive Any one switch of proximity switch, vortex type proximity switch, proximity Hall switch, photo-electric proximity switch.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

Material distribution device described in the utility model can control tractor and material by position control unit Car automatic start-stop coordinates raising work efficiency, to save the lay day；And effectively reduce the labor of operator Fatigue resistance.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is material distribution device layout structure schematic diagram described in the utility model；

Fig. 2 is material distribution device part-structure schematic diagram described in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is position control unit structural representation described in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is that automatically controlled separative element described in the utility model lays schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, dispensing track, 2, material dispensing location point, 3, tractor, 4, materials vehicle, 5, Position control unit, 51, on off control switch, 52, trigger, 53, be closely located to switch, 54, control Unit processed, 6, automatically controlled separative element, the 61, first electromagnet element, the 62, second electromagnet element.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, This utility model is further elaborated.

A kind of material distribution device as Figure 1-Figure 4, it possesses:

(1) dispensing track 1, this dispensing track configurations 2 is between each material location point 2 to be dispensed；Aforementioned Material dispensing location point 2 be mutual spacing with a certain distance from different job shops or same processing cart The diverse location of interior mutually spacing certain distance, in order to tractor 3 can be along front with materials vehicle 4 State dispensing track 1 and transport corresponding material to each processing stand.

(2) tractor 3, this tractor 3 removably connects with materials vehicle 4 and can be along aforementioned dispensing rail Road 1 moves；

(3) materials vehicle 4, at least one materials vehicle and being drawn by aforementioned tractor, the quantity of materials vehicle by Material quantity and kind set according to practical situation；

(4) position control unit 5, described position control unit 5 at least includes controlling aforementioned tractor start and stop On off control switch 51, some triggers 52 being respectively arranged at aforementioned each material location point 2 to be dispensed, It is installed on aforementioned tractor and is closely located to switch 53 with each prior trigger 52 matches, and respectively The control unit 54 electrically connected with aforementioned location proximity switch 53, on off control switch 51；Aforementioned location connects Nearly switch includes but not limited to passive proximity switch, vortex type proximity switch, proximity Hall switch, photo-electric Any one switch of proximity switch.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, afore-mentioned materials dispenser also includes being separately mounted to Automatically controlled separative element 6 between tractor 3 and materials vehicle 4 and between each materials vehicle, it is in order at tractor Relevant position is arrived and when being in dead ship condition so that between tractor and materials vehicle and each thing with materials vehicle It is mutually disengaged between truck so that operator unload the material taken in each materials vehicle；And removing stage makeup and costume Before rear haulage car and materials vehicle restart state so that between tractor and materials vehicle and each materials vehicle Between mutually reconnect and be integrated, continue to move to next material location point to be dispensed.

As the further preferred version of this utility model, aforementioned automatically controlled separative element 6 includes two phases respectively To the magnet device being arranged between tractor and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle, with by controlling Magnet The magnetic of element and then control is mutually disengaged between tractor and materials vehicle and between each materials vehicle or again Connect as one.

Aforementioned magnet device can include being relatively arranged between tractor and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle The first electromagnet element 61 and the second electromagnet element 62, aforementioned first electromagnet element energising time, Opposite polarity when its polarity and described second electromagnet element energising；Described second electromagnet element can use permanent magnetism Ferrum substitute can also be i.e. include being relatively arranged between tractor and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle the One electromagnet element and permanent magnet element, aforementioned first electromagnet element is when energising, and its polarity is with described Permanent magnet is relative to the opposite polarity of first electromagnet element one end.

Can be completed automatically by the aforementioned control unit that relay is connected with aforementioned each electromagnet element simultaneously Control process.

Below with material dispensing location point for mutual spacing with a certain distance from the embodiment of different job shops As a example by, the work process of described material distribution device is described further:

There is the existence of whole transport courses one material loading workshop, the first job shop and second and add in setting Work workshop, and use the traction form of tractor two materials vehicles of traction, automatically controlled separative element includes phase The first electromagnet element to being arranged between tractor and materials vehicle, between two materials vehicles and the second electricity Magnet device；First after shipping different materials in each materials vehicle respectively in material loads workshop, by leading Draw car two materials vehicles of traction and drive towards the first job shop；Add in arrival the first job shop or distance first In the certain distance of work workshop, the switch that is closely located to being installed on aforementioned tractor receives and is positioned at the first processing The triggering signal that trigger in workshop is sent, control unit controls on off control switch and tractor is stopped Car, after the first material is unloaded by operator, manually uses hand held controller or directly utilizes control list Unit restarts tractor after presetting certain down time so that described tractor transports surplus along dispensing track The material of lower material is to the second job shop；Directly can also utilize in the first job shop and be relatively arranged on The first electromagnet element between tractor and materials vehicle or between two materials vehicles and the second electric magnet unit Tractor and materials vehicle, two materials vehicles are mutually disengaged (during energising, two electromagnetic components attract each other) by part, After leaving the materials vehicle of correspondence, continue energising and remaining materials vehicle and tractor are led after recombining one Draw car and transport the material of remaining material to the second job shop along dispensing track.

The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a material distribution device, it is characterised in that described device possesses:

Material distribution device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:

Aforementioned material dispensing location point be mutual spacing with a certain distance from different job shop or same The diverse location of mutual spacing certain distance in job shop.

Afore-mentioned materials dispenser also includes automatically controlled separative element, and this automatically controlled separative element is respectively arranged in traction Between car and materials vehicle and between each materials vehicle.

Material distribution device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:

Aforementioned automatically controlled separative element includes being relatively arranged between tractor and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle The first electromagnet element and the second electromagnet element；Aforementioned first electromagnet element energising time, its pole Property with described second electromagnet element energising time opposite polarity.

Material distribution device the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:

Aforementioned control unit is connected with aforementioned first electromagnet element and the second electromagnet element by relay Connect.

Aforementioned automatically controlled separative element includes being relatively arranged between tractor and materials vehicle or between each materials vehicle The first electromagnet element and permanent magnet element；Aforementioned first electromagnet element energising time, its polarity with Described permanent magnet is relative to the opposite polarity of first electromagnet element one end.

Aforementioned location proximity switch include passive proximity switch, vortex type proximity switch, proximity Hall switch, Any one switch of photo-electric proximity switch.