CN205541093U - Coin classification machine - Google Patents

Coin classification machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205541093U
CN205541093U CN201620280157.9U CN201620280157U CN205541093U CN 205541093 U CN205541093 U CN 205541093U CN 201620280157 U CN201620280157 U CN 201620280157U CN 205541093 U CN205541093 U CN 205541093U
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China
Prior art keywords
coin
conveyer belt
chute
wheel disc
paper
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CN201620280157.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建臣
王振飞
孙家伟
吴庆华
刘钊武
田甜
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Quzhou University
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Quzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model provides a coin classification machine belongs to mechanical technical field. How it makes the coin from separating the problem that efficiency is higher of classifying through reasonable overall arrangement if having been solved. This coin classification machine includes frame and feeder hopper, be equipped with paper coin separating mechanism and coin sorting device on the frame, the below of feeder hopper is equipped with the conveyer belt, paper coin separating mechanism's feed inlet is located the output of conveyer belt, paper coin separating mechanism's paper currency divides the below of export to be equipped with the paper currency hang plate, paper coin separating mechanism's coin divides the below of export to be equipped with defeated material spout, the delivery outlet department of defeated material spout is equipped with the conveyer belt that tilt up arranged, the delivery outlet of defeated material spout faces toward the feed end zone face of conveyer belt, the discharge end of conveyer belt is fixed with the baffle box, the derivation mouth of baffle box is located the top of coin sorting device's feed inlet. This coin classification machine makes the separation of coin and paper currency to the whole process of classification of coin full automation not only, possesses higher work efficiency moreover.

Description

A kind of coin sorter
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of coin sorter.
Background technology
The advantages such as coin has easy to use, wear-resistant, circulation life-span length.Nowadays, exist The industries such as finance, public transport it is frequently necessary to check large batch of coin.In public transport Field, in prior art, the coin-box on bus is in use, due to coin-box The currency or coin put into all falls within a collecting box, necessary after taking out collecting box Currency and coins is carried out manual sorting by the personnel that arrange work, and needs artificial after having sorted Coin is transported in Coin-sorting device, makes coin carry out categorised collection by different denominations, The amount of labour is relatively big, wastes time and energy.
For solve above-mentioned existence problem, as Chinese patent [application number: 201510889890.0;Application publication number: CN105405207A] disclose a kind of bank note Coin separating device, this segregation apparatus carrys out separation papers by the common effect of cylinder and blower fan Coin and coin, wherein, coin slideway extend in cylinder, but is not connected with cylinder;Rolling The side of cylinder has blower fan, and opposite side has bill stacking unit, and the lower section of cylinder has firmly Coin storage box;If bank note coin is separate, under the effect of described blower fan, by paper Coin is blown into bill stacking unit, and coin is under gravity, drops into coin storage box In;If situation about being mingled with occurs in bank note coin, after falling in cylinder, with cylinder one Rise and rotate about the axis, the most under the influence of centrifugal force bank note coin is separated, from And realize being automatically separated of currency and coins.
And for example Chinese patent [application number: 201310627090.2;Application publication number: CN 103606218A] disclose a kind of different types of coin to multiple diameter inequalities and carry out The Coin-sorting device of classification, comprises separated part, anti-stack portion, coin slide plate and draws Slide guide road portion, in separated part, taper Moving plate provides centrifugal force for the coin fallen into, and makes Coin againsts price fixing cover and rotates around driving shaft, and the sidewall of price fixing cover offers coin discharge, anti-heap Folded portion makes coin can be laid on Moving plate, prevents coin in motor process from stacking, side Dry stool coin successfully throws away from coin discharge, and the coin after throwing away is sliding by the coin of coin discharge Plate is classified, then the guiding runner portions below coin slide plate does not access same diameter Coin, thus realize different types of coin category of multiple diameter inequality.
But, above-mentioned bank note coin separating device and Coin-sorting device all can not completely certainly Dynamicization or the separation realizing paper coin of one continuous line and isolate the classification of coin, lead Cause coin from being separated to the inefficient of classification.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, it is proposed that A kind of coin sorter, this utility model solves the technical problem that it how is by reasonably Layout makes coin from being separated to the in hgher efficiency of classification.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of coin divides Class machine, including support and feed hopper, it is characterised in that described support is provided with paper coin Separating mechanism and Coin-sorting device, the lower section of described feed hopper is provided with horizontally disposed biography Sending band, the charging aperture of described paper coin separator structure is positioned at the outfan of conveyer belt, described The bank note of paper coin separator structure separates the lower section of mouth and is provided with and inclines for the bank note receiving bank note Swash plate, the coin of described paper coin separator structure separates the lower section of mouth and is provided with downward-sloping cloth The conveying chute put, the equipped at outlet port of described conveying chute is provided with the layout that is inclined upwardly Conveyer belt, the delivery outlet of described conveying chute faces toward the feed end zone face of described conveyer belt, The discharge end of described conveyer belt is fixed with the deflector chute of downward-sloping setting, described deflector chute Export mouth be positioned at the top of charging aperture of described Coin-sorting device.
In this coin sorter, paper coin separator structure be for by coin from bank note and hard The mixing coins of coin is separated, and Coin-sorting device is for separating above-mentioned The coin of different denominations is classified one by one.The operation principle of this coin sorter is to pass through Conveyer belt is set in the lower section of feed hopper, it is possible to automatically mixing coins is sent to paper hard In the charging aperture of coin separating mechanism, then by filling with coin category at paper coin separator structure Between putting design conveying chute, conveyer belt with and deflector chute, formed from being separated to this Classify full automatic coin category production line, and by the reasonable cloth to above structure Install meter, thus improve coin from the efficiency being separated to classification.Specifically, pass through It is sliding that coin at paper coin separator structure separates the arranged beneath of mouth conveying diagonally downward Groove so that separate, from coin, the coin that mouth falls down and can utilize action of gravity rapidly Skid off conveyer belt from conveying chute, and conveyer belt tilt upward layout can be to quickly The coin skidded off buffers, and is the most smoothly transported in the deflector chute of eminence by coin, By being provided above deflector chute diagonally downward at the charging aperture of Coin-sorting device, utilize The potential energy of coin accumulation and action of gravity, it is possible to make coin be transported to coin category faster In device, therefore, this coin sorter from paper coin separator structure to Coin-sorting device Whole process not only automatization, and the reasonable mixture ratio of transporting velocity, thus improve The transfer efficiency of coin sorter, and then make coin from being separated to the in hgher efficiency of classification.
Layout in above-mentioned coin sorter, between described conveying chute and conveyer belt Angle is obtuse angle, and the layout angle between described conveyer belt and deflector chute is obtuse angle.Pass through Be obtuse angle by above-mentioned angle reasonable Arrangement so that three the gradient less, can profit On the premise of gravity and potential energy, beneficially coin sorter ensure that transfer efficiency While make in the course of conveying of coin more steady.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, described conveying chute has downward-sloping inclination Spigot surface and horizontally disposed horizontally-guided face, carry described horizontally-guided face and be positioned at conveying Delivery outlet one end of chute.The purpose that inclined guide surface is arranged is to improve the conveying speed of coin Degree, and the coin quickly slided can be played certain cushioning effect by horizontally-guided face, Both combine, and enable coin to export from conveying chute the most rapidly.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, put down at least provided with one in described conveying chute Material dividing plate, is formed with passageway between bottom and the inclined guide surface of described flat material dividing plate, institute State the height thickness less than two pieces of unitary coins in passageway and the thickness more than one piece of unitary coin Degree.Conveying chute is cut off and leaves passageway, by the limit to aisle height by flat material dividing plate System, it is possible to landing in coin conveying bucket is got off erect or stack hard Coin blocks, thus ensure that every piece of coin slipped over from passageway keeps its flat presentation, improves The quality of coin automatic transport, it is simple to the coin category of next station Coin-sorting device.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, described flat material dividing plate at least has two, each Flat material dividing plate is arranged along inclined guide surface interval, the height in the passageway under each flat material dividing plate Degree is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and last is near the flat material dividing plate of conveying chute delivery outlet Under aisle height slightly larger than the thickness of one piece of unitary coin.By arranging two or two Above flat material dividing plate, and the aisle height under each flat material dividing plate is configured, make Obtain coin to tile through screen layer by layer from top to bottom during gliding, even if It is to encounter coin to be mixed with five points or a coin-dividing also can make it keep the attitude of tiling.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the both sides cell wall of described conveying chute offers The groove corresponding with flat material dividing plate, described flat material dividing plate is stuck in described groove.By setting Meter groove so that the easy accessibility of flat material dividing plate, and by adjusting the card of flat material dividing plate Enter the degree of depth, it is possible to the height of slideway is correspondingly adjusted.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, described Coin-sorting device includes being fixed on support On base, the fixed mount being fixed on base and the fixing axle being fixed on base, institute Stating and be the most at least arranged with one layer of disc-shaped wheel disc on fixing axle, described wheel disc is fixed On fixed mount, at least there is in described wheel disc the circle annular material road for charging, institute The bottom stating annular material road is circumferentially separately provided for isolating correspondence par value coin The coin hole come and the coin discharge dropped out for corresponding par value coin, the lower section in described coin hole It is provided with for the coin dropped from coin hole being transported to next layer of wheel disc or the most defeated The spiral chute gone out, the lower section of described coin discharge is provided with hard for dropped out by coin discharge The discharge runner of coin output, described fixing axle is rotatably connected to charging ram, described pusher There is on bar the expeller that can promote annular material road bottommost coin, and described pusher Block can be all by coin hole to coin discharge direction around fixing axle under the drive of driving means To rotation, the export mouth of described deflector chute is positioned at the top in the annular material road of the superiors' wheel disc And near coin hole, away from coin discharge.Position by the export mouth to deflector chute is reasonable Arrange so that coin will not directly drop in coin hole or coin discharge, thus ensure hard The classification accuracy of coin sorter so that coin category is not easy to do over again, improves hard The efficiency of coin classification.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, described annular material road has two circles, every ring shape Coin hole in material road is positioned at same radial direction.Circle by appropriate design annular material road Number, thus the efficiency of coin category is improve with the design of simple structure;Meanwhile, pass through To often enclosing the Position Design in coin hole in annular material road so that the knot of charging ram need not be changed Structure, only need to set up correspondingly expeller accordingly can be achieved with coin mask work, simplifies The structure of this device.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the export mouth width of described deflector chute is less than import Width, described deflector chute has divider, described divider on the bottom surface of export mouth The export mouth of deflector chute is separated into two mouths, described mouth and annular material road one a pair Should.By to the export mouth of deflector chute and the design of import so that coin can be concentrated There is deflector chute to be transported in Coin-sorting device, be conducive to improving the work of coin sorter Efficiency;And design two annular material roads of two mouth collocation, improve the classification effect of coin Rate.
In above-mentioned Coin-sorting device, described coin hole is the bar hole in arcuation, And the position in above-mentioned coin hole is positioned at the centre position of both sides, annular material road inwall.Work as pusher Block promotes mixing coins through coin hole, and coin hole uses the design of above-mentioned bar hole and position Install meter, disjoint paths length and connection and reasonable arrangement, it is possible to avoiding is not the coin of corresponding face amount Pass through above coin hole, it is ensured that the accuracy that coin separates, and once can separate Multiple coins, are conducive to improving the classification effectiveness of coin.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, the curved strip of described expeller, described pusher In block extend into described annular material road and can slide along the both sides inwall in annular material road, Between bottom and the bottom surface in annular material road of described expeller be smaller than one piece five jiaos hard The thickness of coin.The curved strip of expeller, with the contacting of coin when being conducive to improving pusher Area so that pusher is more stable;By the spacing of design expeller with annular material road, Ensure that expeller can push all coins.
In above-mentioned coin sorter, described fixing axle is arranged with three layers of wheel vertically Dish, wheel disc described in ground floor is used for separating unitary coin, wheel disc described in the second layer for point From old edition dime, wheel disc described in third layer is used for separating half a buck, third layer institute The lower section stating wheel disc is additionally provided with the 4th layer of flange, and described 4th layer of flange is used for receiving new edition Dime, the export mouth of described deflector chute is positioned at the top of wheel disc described in ground floor.Logical Cross three layers of wheel disc of design and the 4th layer of flange, it is possible to realize unitary coin, old edition one jiao Coin, half a buck and the four kinds of coin ground classification of new edition dime, whole device takies Space is little, simple in construction, and classification effectiveness is high.
Compared with prior art, this coin sorter has the advantage that this coin category Machine is by designing conveying chute, defeated between paper coin separator structure and Coin-sorting device Send band with and deflector chute, and by the reasonable Arrangement of above structure is designed so that hard Coin and the classification the being separated to coin whole process not only full automation of bank note, and whole Individual process possesses higher work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral layout structural representation of this coin sorter.
Fig. 2 is conveyer belt and the structural representation of paper coin separator structure in this coin sorter Figure.
Fig. 3 is conveying chute and the structural representation of conveyer belt in this coin sorter.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of conveying chute in this coin sorter.
Fig. 5 is the structure sectional view of conveying chute peace material dividing plate in this coin sorter.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Coin-sorting device in this coin sorter.
Fig. 7 is the structure of wherein one layer of wheel disc of Coin-sorting device in this coin sorter Schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 be this coin sorter Coin-sorting device in the structural representation of wheel disc.
Fig. 9 be this coin sorter Coin-sorting device in the structural representation of charging ram Figure.
Figure 10 be this coin sorter Coin-sorting device in charging ram and fixing axle Assembling structural representation.
In figure, 1, support;2, feed hopper;3, paper coin separator structure;3a, bank note Separate mouth;3b, coin separate mouth;4, Coin-sorting device;5, conveyer belt;5a、 Outfan;6, tilt of paper money plate;7, conveying chute;7a, delivery outlet;71, tilt Spigot surface;72, horizontally-guided face;73, groove;8, conveyer belt;8a, feed end; 8b, discharge end;9, deflector chute;9a, export mouth;9b, import;91, divider; 92, mouth is propped up;10, roller frame;101, roller;102, gap;11, coin conveying Bucket;12, flat material dividing plate;13, passageway;14, base;15, fixed mount;16, solid Dead axle;17, wheel disc;171, annular material road;172, coin hole;173, coin discharge; 174, installing hole;18, spiral chute;19, discharge runner;20, charging ram;201、 Expeller;21, sleeve;211, trough of belt;22, thrust bearing;23, belt;24、 Motor;25, driving pulley;26, the 4th layer of flange.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, to this utility model Technical scheme be further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
This coin sorter includes support 1, feed hopper 2, paper coin separator structure 3, paper Coin separates a mouthful 3a, coin separates a mouthful 3b, Coin-sorting device 4, conveyer belt 5, output End 5a, tilt of paper money plate 6, conveying chute 7, delivery outlet 7a, inclined guide surface 71, Horizontally-guided face 72, groove 73, conveyer belt 8, feed end 8a, discharge end 8b, lead Hopper 9, export mouth 9a, import 9b, divider 91, mouth 92, flat material dividing plate 12, Passageway 13.
Specifically, this coin sorter includes support 1 and feed hopper 2, outside support 1 Equipped with casing, feed hopper 2 is fixed in casing.As it is shown in figure 1, support 1 is provided with Paper coin separator structure 3 and Coin-sorting device 4.The lower section of feed hopper 2 is provided with level The conveyer belt 5 arranged, the charging aperture of paper coin separator structure 3 is positioned at the defeated of conveyer belt 5 Going out and hold 5a, the bank note of paper coin separator structure 3 separates the lower section of mouthful 3a and is provided with for connecing The tilt of paper money plate 6 of collection coin, tilt of paper money plate 6 is fixed on shell.Paper coin divides The coin of structure 3 of disembarking separates the lower section of mouthful 3b and is provided with the conveying chute of downward-sloping layout 7, conveying chute 7 input port is fixed with coin conveying bucket 11, and coin conveying bucket 11 is positioned at The coin of paper coin separator structure 3 separates the lower section of mouthful 3b.The delivery outlet of conveying chute 7 The conveyer belt 8 arranged that is inclined upwardly, the delivery outlet 7a of conveying chute 7 it is provided with at 7a Facing to the feed end 8a zone face of conveyer belt 8, the discharge end 8b of conveyer belt 8 fixes oriented Under the deflector chute 9 that is obliquely installed, the export mouth 9a of deflector chute 9 is positioned at Coin-sorting device The top of the charging aperture of 4.
As it is shown on figure 3, the layout angle between conveying chute 7 and conveyer belt 8 is obtuse angle, Layout angle between conveyer belt 8 and deflector chute 9 is obtuse angle.As shown in Figure 4, conveying Chute 7 has downward-sloping inclined guide surface 71 and horizontally disposed horizontally-guided face 72, horizontally-guided face 72 is positioned at delivery outlet 7a one end of conveying chute 7.Such as Fig. 5 institute Show, at least provided with a flat material dividing plate 12, the two of conveying chute 7 in conveying chute 7 Offering the groove 73 corresponding with flat material dividing plate 12 on side channel wall, flat material dividing plate 12 is stuck in In described groove 73.It is formed between bottom and the inclined guide surface 71 of flat material dividing plate 12 Passageway 13, the height in passageway 13 is less than the thickness of two pieces of unitary coins and more than one piece one The thickness of unit's coin.As preferably, flat material dividing plate 12 at least has two, each flat material Dividing plate 12 is arranged along inclined guide surface 71 interval, the passageway under each flat material dividing plate 12 The height of 13 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, and last is near conveying chute 7 delivery outlet 7a Flat material dividing plate 12 under passageway 13 height slightly larger than the thickness of one piece of unitary coin.
Paper coin separator structure 3 in this coin sorter can use as shown in Figure 2 Mechanism, including being fixed on conveyer belt 5 outfan 5a and currency and coins can be made to separate Roller frame 10, roller frame 10 includes the roller 101 of several downward-sloping arrangements, each There is between roller 101 gap 102 dropped for coin, above-mentioned multiple gaps 102 shape Having become coin to separate a mouthful 3b, the lower port of roller frame 10 is that bank note separates mouthful 3a bank note and inclines Swash plate 6 is positioned on the incline direction of roller frame 10 lower port, and coin conveying bucket 11 is positioned at The lower section in gap 102.The mode separation currency and coins of blowing can also be used, such as one Plant bank note coin separating device [application number: 201510889890.0], certainly, paper coin Separating mechanism 3 is not limited to two kinds of the example above.
Coin-sorting device 4 in this coin sorter can use such as Fig. 6 to Figure 10 Shown device, including the base 14 being fixed on support 1, is fixed on base 14 Fixed mount 15 and the fixing axle 16 that is fixed on base 14, along axle on fixing axle 16 To being arranged with three layers of disc-shaped wheel disc 17, wheel disc 17 is fixed on fixed mount 15.As Shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, there is in each wheel disc 17 two circles annular material road for charging 171, the bottom in annular material road 171 is circumferentially separately provided for correspondence par value coin The coin hole 172 separated and the coin discharge 173 dropped out for corresponding par value coin, often Coin hole 172 in circle annular material road 171 is positioned at same radial direction.Coin hole 172 For the bar hole in arcuation, and the position in above-mentioned coin hole 172 is positioned at annular material road 171 The centre position of both sides inwall.The lower section in coin hole 172 is provided with for will be from coin hole 172 coins dropped are transported to next layer of wheel disc 17 or the spiral chute of directly output 18, the lower section of coin discharge 173 is provided with the coin output for being dropped out by coin discharge 173 Discharge runner 19.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the export mouth 9a of deflector chute 9 is positioned at the superiors that is first The top in the annular material road 171 of layer wheel disc 17 and close coin hole 172, away from coin discharge 173.The export mouth 9a width of deflector chute 9 is less than import 9b width, and deflector chute 9 is close Having divider 91 on the bottom surface of export mouth 9a, divider 91 is by the derivation of deflector chute 9 Mouth 9a is separated into two mouths 92, a mouth 92 and annular material road 171 one_to_one corresponding.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, fixing axle 16 is rotatably connected to charging ram 20, wheel There is in dish 17 installing hole 174.It is arranged with sleeve 21 and thrust bearing on fixing axle 16 22, to fix between axle 16 and sleeve 21 equipped with bearing, sleeve 21 is located in installing hole In 174.Charging ram 20 is positioned at the top of wheel disc 17 and is fixed on the upper end of sleeve 21, The lower end of sleeve 21 is resisted against on thrust bearing 22.Have on charging ram 20 and can promote The expeller 201 of annular material road 171 bottommost coin, the curved strip of expeller 201, In expeller 201 extend into annular material road 171 and can be along the two of annular material road 171 Side walls, the spacing between bottom and the bottom surface in annular material road 171 of expeller 201 Less than the thickness of one piece of half a buck, and expeller 201 can driving in driving means Circumferentially rotate under Dong.
As shown in figs. 6 and 10, driving means includes belt 23 and is fixed on base 14 On motor 24, the motor shaft of motor 24 is fixed with the main belt corresponding with sleeve 21 Wheel 25, sleeve 21 has trough of belt 211, and one end of belt 23 is set in driving pulley On 25, the other end of belt 23 is set in trough of belt 211.Motor 24 utilizes belt 23 Transmission drive sleeve 21 rotates, thus drives charging ram 20 around fixing axle 16 by coin Hole 172 to coin discharge 173 direction circumferentially rotates.Alternatively, this drives Dynamic device can use on base 14 fixed hydraulic motor and on sleeve 21 fixing from Moving gear, is fixed with the driving tooth corresponding with driven gear in the drive shaft of hydraulic motor Wheel, utilizes gear drive drive sleeve 21 to rotate, thus drives charging ram 20 to rotate. Certainly, this driving means is not limited only to both the above.
Above-mentioned ground floor wheel disc 17 is used for separating unitary coin, the width in its annular material road 171 Degree is slightly larger than the diameter of unitary coin so that the width in its coin hole 172 is hard less than unitary The diameter of coin but more than the diameter of old edition dime, by the width to annular material road 171 Degree design, it is to avoid dime or half a buck are from coin hole 172 and annular material road 171 Bottom between two side is passed through, and coordinates the width design in coin hole 172, it is ensured that can Accurately unitary coin is separated from mixing coins;Second layer wheel disc 17 is for dividing From old edition dime, the width in its annular material road 171 is slightly larger than old edition dime Diameter, the width in its coin hole 172 is less than the diameter of old edition dime but more than five jiaos The diameter of coin;Third layer wheel disc 17 is used for separating half a buck, its annular material road 171 Width slightly larger than the diameter of half a buck, the width in its coin hole 172 is hard less than five jiaos The diameter of coin but more than the diameter of new edition dime;The lower section of third layer wheel disc 17 also sets The 4th layer of flange 26, the 4th layer of flange 26 is had to be used for receiving new edition dime, the 4th The structure of layer flange 26 is essentially identical with the structure of wheel disc 174, for simplifying structure, and the 4th Layer flange 26 does not design coin hole 172, only corresponding coin discharge 173.It is additionally Simplify structure, it is also possible to be not provided with the 4th layer of flange 26 in the lower section of third layer wheel disc 174, Directly by spiral chute 18, new edition dime can be exported next station.
Coin-sorting device 4 in this coin sorter can also use other classification dresses Put, as a kind of coin classifying different types of coin of multiple diameter inequalities divides Class device 4[application number: 201310627090.2], certainly, Coin-sorting device 4 is also It is not limited to two kinds of the example above.
By the layout of above structure and design, this coin sorter define from separation To full automatic coin category production line of classifying, its specific works process is as follows: the One step, imports in the feed hopper 2 of this classifier by the mixing coins that currency and coins mixes, Then being transported in paper coin separator structure 3 by conveyer belt 5, bank note separates from bank note Mouth 3a drops on tilt of paper money plate 6, and coin separates a mouthful 3b from coin and drops to conveying chute In 7;Second step, coin is slided to conveyer belt 8 by conveying chute 7 under gravity, In the process, coin is through the effect of flat material dividing plate 12, and every piece of coin is with the appearance tiled State, to slipping down on conveyer belt 8, is then conveyed upwards in deflector chute 9 by conveyer belt 8; Final step, coin is slipped to downwards the charging of Coin-sorting device 4 via deflector chute 9 In Kou, Coin-sorting device 4 coin of different denominations is classified one by one.
Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims Enclose.
Although the most more employ support 1, feed hopper 2, paper coin separator structure 3, Bank note separates a mouthful 3a, coin separates a mouthful 3b, Coin-sorting device 4, conveyer belt 5, defeated Go out to hold 5a, tilt of paper money plate 6, conveying chute 7, delivery outlet 7a, inclined guide surface 71, Horizontally-guided face 72, groove 73, conveyer belt 8, feed end 8a, discharge end 8b, lead Hopper 9, export mouth 9a, import 9b, divider 91, mouth 92, roller frame 10, Roller 101, gap 102, coin conveying bucket 11, flat material dividing plate 12, passageway 13, the end Seat 14, fixed mount 15, fixing axle 16, wheel disc 17, annular material road 171, coin hole 172, coin discharge 173, installing hole 174, spiral chute 18, discharge runner 19, pusher Bar 20, expeller 201, sleeve 21, trough of belt 211, thrust bearing 22, belt 23, The terms such as motor 24, driving pulley 25, the 4th layer of flange 26, but be not precluded from using The probability of other term.Use these terms to be only used to more easily and describe reconciliation Release essence of the present utility model;Be construed as any additional restriction be all with This utility model spirit is contrary.

Claims (10)

1. a coin sorter, including support (1) and feed hopper (2), its feature Being, described support (1) is provided with paper coin separator structure (3) and coin category dress Putting (4), the lower section of described feed hopper (2) is provided with horizontally disposed conveyer belt (5), institute The charging aperture stating paper coin separator structure (3) is positioned at the outfan (5a) of conveyer belt (5), The bank note of described paper coin separator structure (3) separates the lower section of mouth (3a) and is provided with for connecing The tilt of paper money plate (6) of collection coin, the coin of described paper coin separator structure (3) separates The lower section of mouth (3b) is provided with the conveying chute (7) of downward-sloping layout, and described conveying is sliding Delivery outlet (7a) place of groove (7) is provided with the conveyer belt (8) arranged that is inclined upwardly, institute State the delivery outlet (7a) feed end facing to described conveyer belt (8) of conveying chute (7) (8a) zone face, the discharge end (8b) of described conveyer belt (8) is fixed with downward-sloping setting The deflector chute (9) put, the export mouth (9a) of described deflector chute (9) is positioned at described coin The top of the charging aperture of sorter (4).
Coin sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described defeated Layout angle between material chute (7) and conveyer belt (8) is obtuse angle, described conveyer belt (8) layout angle and between deflector chute (9) is obtuse angle.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described defeated Material chute (7) has downward-sloping inclined guide surface (71) and horizontally disposed level Spigot surface (72), described horizontally-guided face (72) is positioned at the output of conveying chute (7) Mouth (7a) one end.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described defeated At least provided with flat material dividing plate (12), described flat material dividing plate (12) in material chute (7) Bottom and inclined guide surface (71) between be formed with passageway (13), described passageway (13) Height less than the thickness of two pieces of unitary coins and more than the thickness of one piece of unitary coin.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described flat Material dividing plate (12) at least has two, and each flat material dividing plate (12) is along oriented Interval, face (71) is arranged, the height in the passageway (13) under each flat material dividing plate (12) Being sequentially reduced from top to bottom, last is near conveying chute (7) delivery outlet (7a) Passageway (13) height under flat material dividing plate (12) is slightly larger than the thickness of one piece of unitary coin.
Coin sorter the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, it is special Levying and be, described Coin-sorting device (4) includes the base being fixed on support (1) (14) fixed mount (15) that, is fixed on base (14) and be fixed on base (14) On fixing axle (16), described fixing axle (16) is the most at least arranged with one layer in The wheel disc (17) of plate-like, described wheel disc (17) is fixed on fixed mount (15), described At least there is in wheel disc (17) circle annular material road (171) for charging, described ring The bottom in Xing Liao road (171) is circumferentially separately provided for separating correspondence par value coin Coin hole (172) out and the coin discharge (173) dropped out for corresponding par value coin, institute State the lower section in coin hole (172) be provided with for will from coin hole (172) drop hard Coin is transported to next layer of wheel disc (17) or the spiral chute (18) of directly output, described The coin that the lower section of coin discharge (173) is provided with for being dropped out by coin discharge (173) is defeated The discharge runner (19) gone out, described fixing axle (16) is rotatably connected to charging ram (20), Have on described charging ram (20) and annular material road (171) bottommost coin can be promoted Expeller (201), and described expeller (201) can be under the drive of driving means Turn around fixing axle (16) by coin hole (172) to coin discharge (173) direction circumference Dynamic, the export mouth (9a) of described deflector chute (9) is positioned at the ring of the superiors' wheel disc (17) The top in Xing Liao road (171) and close coin hole (172), away from coin discharge (173).
Coin sorter the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described ring Xing Liao road (171) has two circles, often the coin hole (172) in circle annular material road (171) It is positioned at same radial direction.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described in lead Export mouth (9a) width of hopper (9) is less than import (9b) width, described deflector chute (9) on the bottom surface of export mouth (9a), there is divider (91), described divider (91) export mouth (9a) of deflector chute (9) is separated into two mouths (92), institute State a mouth (92) and annular material road (171) one_to_one corresponding.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described in push away Material block (201) curved strip, described expeller (201) extend into described annular material Road (171) is interior and can slide along the both sides inwall of annular material road (171), described Being smaller than between bottom and the bottom surface of annular material road (171) of expeller (201) The thickness of one piece of half a buck.
Coin sorter the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Three layers of wheel disc (17) it are arranged with vertically, wheel disc (17) described in ground floor on fixing axle (16) For separating unitary coin, it is hard that wheel disc (17) described in the second layer is used for separating old edition one jiao Coin, wheel disc (17) described in third layer is used for separating half a buck, wheel disc described in third layer (17) lower section is additionally provided with the 4th layer of flange (26), and described 4th layer of flange (26) is used In receiving new edition dime, the export mouth (9a) of described deflector chute (9) is positioned at first The top of the described wheel disc of layer (17).
CN201620280157.9U 2016-04-05 2016-04-05 Coin classification machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN205541093U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105654616A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-08 衢州学院 Coin sorting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105654616A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-06-08 衢州学院 Coin sorting machine
CN105654616B (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-08-24 衢州学院 A kind of coin sorter

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