CN206147803U - Spiral coin sorting machine constructs - Google Patents

Spiral coin sorting machine constructs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206147803U
CN206147803U CN201621199916.5U CN201621199916U CN206147803U CN 206147803 U CN206147803 U CN 206147803U CN 201621199916 U CN201621199916 U CN 201621199916U CN 206147803 U CN206147803 U CN 206147803U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
spiral
oriented chute
collecting board
rotary drum
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621199916.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王涵
王一涵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621199916.5U priority Critical patent/CN206147803U/en
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Publication of CN206147803U publication Critical patent/CN206147803U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spiral coin sorting machine constructs, this mechanism include rotary barrel, and its division has the coin feed inlet, and rotary barrel rotates under rotating power source's drive, it is inside along with the rotatory coin of whereabouts of rotary barrel in order to receive rotary barrel that rotary barrel is located to V -arrangement collecting board, its slope, the oriented chute, it stretches out from rotary barrel one side, and the bottom of oriented chute one end and V -arrangement collecting board is connected so that the interior coin of V -arrangement collecting board falls into in the oriented chute, coins sorter constructs, and this mechanism includes the casing, sets up the screw propulsion ware in the casing, be equipped with on the casing with the communicating coin inlet of the oriented chute other end, the coin outlet who still opens a plurality of different diameters size on the casing classifies with the coin to the difference, coin inlet and coin outlet set up mutually by mistake, through rotary barrel's rotation, utilize the V -arrangement collecting board to collect the coin, not only improved feed efficiency, realize moreover that different coins has carried out preliminary screening.

Description

A kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism
Technical field
This utility model is related to Coin sorting, more particularly to a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism.
Background technology
Coin is currency the most universal used in current people's life, particularly in places such as supermarket, public transport, banks, Manual sorting's coin not only takes time and effort, and inefficiency.For ease of realizing the rapid sorting to coin, businessman, public transport are public Department or bank etc. often can sort coin using coin sorter.And coin sorter in the market, structure is complex, Sorting error rate is also of a relatively high.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of simple structure, coin sorter easy to use.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model first is to provide a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism, and the mechanism passes through rotary drum rotating Coin is carried out to unify to collect and preliminary screening, coin enters into coin category mechanism, carries out secondary classification by oriented chute And sieve, simple structure is easy to operate, realizes the classification of mass of coins difference currency type.
Second purpose of the present utility model is to provide the using method of spiral Coin sorting mechanism, gives in the method Rotary drum, the specifically used method of coin category mechanism, realize quickly and easily to the classification of various coins.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, first technical scheme that this utility model is provided:
A kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism, including:
Rotary drum, it is provided with coin charging aperture, and rotary drum is rotated under the drive of rotating power source;
V-arrangement collecting board, it inclines inside the rotary drum to receive inside rotary drum with rotary drum rotating simultaneously The coin of whereabouts, V-arrangement collecting board bottom arranges groove;
Oriented chute, it stretches out from rotary drum side, and oriented chute is connected in order in V-arrangement collecting board with groove Coin fall in oriented chute, oriented chute is formed by steel plate compacting, or plastics,
Coin category mechanism, the mechanism includes arranging spiral propeller in housing, housing, and housing is provided with and oriented chute The coin entry that the other end is communicated, is also provided with the coin exit of multiple different-diameter sizes to carry out to different coins on housing Classification, coin entry and coin exit are staggered settings, and preferred scheme is the upper right side that coin entry is located at housing, coin exit Located at the bottommost of housing, it is easy to coin to drop.
In above-mentioned Coin sorting mechanism, rotary drum, oriented chute and coin category mechanism set successively along same direction Put, overall structure saves space, coin rotation is driven by rotary drum, because of different types of coin, quality is different, naturally falls in Distribution on V-arrangement collecting board is different, drops into coin on V-arrangement collecting board and is tentatively screened, identical type Coin distribution is more concentrated, and coin collects in the bottom of V-arrangement collecting board, and is entered in housing by oriented chute, by Spiral propeller is pushed to coin, then is dropped out from different size of coin exit, realizes sorting.
The coin category mechanism is less than the height and position of the V-arrangement collecting board, and at rotary drum coin charging aperture Arrange loading hopper to enter in rotary drum by funnel in order to coin, coin charging aperture is located at rotary drum one side Top, oriented chute stretches out from the opposite side relative to coin charging aperture, preferably, oriented chute can be provided with a plurality of, phase Ying Di, V-arrangement collecting board is provided with multiple identical with the quantity of oriented chute, and natural, coin entry sets on coin category mechanism housing It is equipped with multiple, each coin entry is connected with the bottom of oriented chute.
The spiral propeller includes helical spring, and helical spring is placed in rotary shaft, and rotary shaft drives helical spring rotation Turn, the pitch of further spring slightly larger than unitary coin thickness, preferably pitch more than unitary coin thickness 0.2mm~ 1mm, it is ensured that coin advances in into spiral propeller between the circle of spring steel two and in vertical state, just can guarantee that coin Smoothly discharge from coin exit.
The coin exit includes width more than dime diameter and less than the dime outlet of half a buck diameter, Width is more than unitary coin diameter more than half a buck diameter and less than the half a buck outlet of unitary coin diameter with width Unitary coin exit, dime outlet, half a buck outlet and unitary coin exit three are successively along same direction phase Intercommunicated setting, such setting can be prevented effectively from coin and be snapped in spiral propeller, and coin is by three outlets, root Drop out from corresponding exit according to exit width;Along the direction of rotation of spiral propeller, coin exit is located at coin entry The bottom in front.
Different described coin exits are connected to corresponding coin collecting box by chute, and chute is arranged diagonally downward, Coin collecting box inner upper both sides are each provided with infrared sensor, because under normal circumstances, falling into for coin is to coin collection The bottom of case, when infrared sensor has detected sensor, illustrates that number of coins is more in the coin collecting box, coin collection Case insufficient space, infrared sensor transmits a signal to controller, and alarm lamp of the controller control in frame is bright, so as to stop Coin continues pan feeding.
With coin category mechanism in a frame, the V-arrangement collecting board is fixed on institute to the rotary drum by support In the frame stated, V-arrangement collecting board is arranged independently of rotary drum and not rotated with the rotation of rotary drum.
The rotary drum excircle arranges annular rack, and annular rack is engaged with the gear on carrying roller, and carrying roller is by rotating Power source drives and is rotated, and then cylinder rotation is rotated, and carrying roller can be provided with two, and two carrying rollers are respectively arranged on rotation The both sides of cylinder, rotating power source is motor, and motor drives carrying roller rotation by belt rotating mechanism, and rotary drum is apart from frame Bottom have the height of setting.
The oriented chute bottom is fixed in described frame by the fixed plate being vertically arranged, and is realized by fixed plate Support to oriented chute and V-arrangement collecting board.
The width of the oriented chute is more than or equal to the thickness of one piece of unitary coin, further hard less than one jiao of twice The thickness of coin, so once only allows one piece of coin to tumble to oriented chute.
The using method of described spiral Coin sorting mechanism, comprises the following steps that:
1) coin is entered in rotary drum from coin charging aperture and rotated together with rotary drum;
2) coin of rotation is fallen realize on V-arrangement collecting board preliminary screening under gravity, and coin passes through V-arrangement collecting board The groove of bottom is entered in the oriented chute being obliquely installed;
3) coin is rolled in coin category mechanism from oriented chute by coin entry, is made in the push of spiral propeller With under, coin is driven, and receives so as to the coin of different-diameter size falls to corresponding coin from different coin exits respectively Header.
This utility model has advantages below:
1) by the rotation of rotary drum, collected coins using V-arrangement collecting board, not only increase feed efficiency, Er Qieshi Existing different coin has carried out preliminary screening.
2) by the setting of oriented chute and V-arrangement collecting board, it is easy to coin smoothly to enter in coin category mechanism.
3) by the setting of coin category mechanism, further to the classification of different coins, realize according to different coin diameters Size, the classification to coin is simple structure, easy to operate, realizes the class object of mass of coins.
4) overall structure is simple, and easy to loading and unloading, easy to use, occupation of land space is little, is easy to promote.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is feed mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of oriented chute;
Fig. 4 is this utility model sorting mechanism coin entry schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is this utility model sorter schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the schematic shapes of this utility model bowl-type classifier;
1st, coin category mechanism;2nd, oriented chute;3rd, rolling bearing units;4th, frame;5th, loading hopper;6th, rotary drum;8、 Shaft coupling;9th, the first motor;10th, fixed plate;11st, the second motor;12nd, motor support base;13rd, coin category mechanism gripper shoe;14、 Chute, 1-2, spiral propeller, 1-3, the first notch, 1-4, the second notch, 1-5, the 3rd notch, 2-1, V-arrangement collecting board, 2-2, Chute body, 6-1, feeding plate;6-2, cylinder gear ring;6-3, roller tube;7-1, left carrying roller;7-2, right carrying roller, 7-3, belt wheel, 7- 4th, gear.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clear, complete description.
A kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism, mainly include coin category mechanism 1, rotary drum 6, V-arrangement collecting board 2-1 and Oriented chute 2, as shown in Figure 1.
Rotary drum 6 is supported by carrying roller and fixed, and rotary drum 6 includes rotary barrel 6-3, sets outside rotary barrel 6-3 A circle cylinder gear ring 6-2 is put, rotary drum 6 drives left carrying roller 7-1, right carrying roller 7-2 to rotate by the first motor 9, left carrying roller 7- 1st, by gear drive between right carrying roller 7-2 and rotary drum 6, by the rotation of rotary drum 6, the coin of different denominations passes through Oriented chute 2 serially enters coin category mechanism 1, and sorted coin is separated from the coin exit of housing;Described support Roller two ends are fixed in frame 4 by rolling bearing units 3, the respective one end of two of which carrying roller, by band connection and the first motor 9 It is connected, the driving pulley 7-3 of the first motor 9 drives the rotation of carrying roller, and is engaged by the gear 7-4 between carrying roller and rotary drum 6 Drive roller tube 6-3 rotations;Oriented chute 2 is structure as a whole with groove, and V-arrangement collecting board 2-1 includes two panels collecting board, and two receive Collection plate shape forming V-shape is arranged, and each located at the both sides of the leading portion of oriented chute 2, can arrange a plurality of oriented chute 2;The height of oriented chute 2 Higher than the diameter of unitary coin, the Jing fixed plates 10 of oriented chute 2 are fixed in frame 4 degree, while oriented chute 2 is in frame 4 Set angle is obliquely installed, and one end of oriented chute 2 is located inside rotary drum 6, and is welded with V-arrangement collecting board 2-1, such as Fig. 2 With shown in Fig. 3, meanwhile, circumferentially direction is provided with multiple feeding plate 6-1 inside roller tube 6-3, feeding plate 6-1 intervals Setpoint distance is arranged and its length direction is parallel with the long axis of roller tube, and feeding plate 6-1 is inclined relative to roller tube 6-3 Arrange, feeding plate 6-1 plays a position-limiting action to dropping into the coin between two neighboring feeding plate 6-1, when coin is with rolling When cylinder cylinder 6-3 moves to V-arrangement collecting board 2-1 tops, coin drops into V-arrangement collecting board 2-1 in the presence of feeding plate 6-1 On, it is fixed at the coin entry 1-1 of coin category mechanism to the other end, further, the width of rebate single of oriented chute 2 It is only capable of passing through for one piece of coin of permission.
Described sorting mechanism 1 is fixed in frame 4, by the rectangular slot for being arranged on different in width on coin category pipe Mouthful realizing the classification of different denominations coin, and the chute 14 by being arranged on below separate pipeline, by the coin of different denominations It is sent in different coin collecting boxes and (does not represent in figure);Coin exit is divided into three kinds:As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the first groove More than dime diameter and less than half a buck diameter, the second notch 1-4 width is more than half a buck diameter to the width of mouth 1-3 And less than unitary coin diameter, the 3rd notch 1-5 width is more than unitary coin diameter;The spiral propeller 1-2 and housing of inside Coaxial assembling, one end of the spiral propeller 1-2 is coordinated by bearing with connecting plate 13, and machine is fixed in the bottom of connecting plate 13 On frame 4, spiral propeller 1-2 is simultaneously connected by shaft coupling with the second motor 11, and the second motor 11 is carried out propping up by motor support base 12 Support.When coin is entered in sorting mechanism by oriented chute, coin is in spiral propeller two adjacent rings spring steel in erectility Between, and under the rotation of spiral propeller, promote coin to advance to coin exit, the first notch 1-3, the second notch 1-4 and 3rd notch 1-5 three is interconnected setting successively along same direction, and such setting can be prevented effectively from coin by card Enter in spiral propeller, coin is dropped out according to width of rebate by three notches from corresponding notch;Along screw propulsion The direction of rotation of device, coin exit is located at the bottom in the front of coin entry.
Each coin exit is connected respectively with chute, and chute is respectively unitary passage, five corner channels and a corner channel;Chute Lower section is provided with corresponding coin collecting box (not representing in figure), further, on each chute photoelectric sensing is respectively provided with Device, to number of coins counting statisticses are carried out.
As shown in figure 4, the spiral propeller includes the helical spring in housing, helical spring is placed in rotary shaft Or rotary shaft is fixed in one end of helical spring, rotary shaft drives helical spring rotation, and the pitch of further spring is bigger In the thickness of unitary coin, preferably pitch is more than unitary coin thickness 0.2mm~1mm, it is ensured that coin is entering screw propulsion Advance between the circle of spring steel two and in vertical state in device, just can guarantee that coin is smoothly discharged from coin exit.
In use, the coin of different denominations together enters rotary drum 6 from loading hopper 5, and first is electric for the mechanism Machine 9 is rotated the rotation of cylinder 6, the V-arrangement collecting board 2-1 effects inside rotated cylinder 6, and coin is by from the bottom of rotary drum 6 Portion's band to eminence, in falling to oriented chute 2;Fall to coin on oriented chute 2 under gravity, slide to orientation In chute notch, coin in vertical state is rolled into coin category mechanism 1 along oriented chute chute body, remaining coin from V-arrangement collecting board lower end drops in rotary drum again, and because of the setting of feeding plate 6-1, coin reaches V with rotary drum 6 During shape collecting board top, coin drops into again V-arrangement collecting board 2-1, and coin is under the driving of spiral propeller 1-2, and one jiao hard Coin is dropped out from the first notch 1-3, and half a buck is dropped out from the second notch 1-4, and unitary coin is dropped out from the 3rd notch 1-5;Jing point Coin after enters corresponding coin storing box along coin plate is held.During concrete operations, by the rotating speed for adjusting controlled motor, so as to control The feeding speed of rotary drum processed and the separation velocity of coin category mechanism.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism, it is characterised in that include:
Rotary drum, it is provided with coin charging aperture, and rotary drum is rotated under the drive of rotating power source;
V-arrangement collecting board, it inclines inside the rotary drum to receive inside rotary drum with rotary drum rotating and falls Coin, V-arrangement collecting board bottom arrange groove;
Oriented chute, it stretches out from rotary drum side, and oriented chute is connected in order to hard in V-arrangement collecting board with groove Coin is fallen in oriented chute;
Coin category mechanism, the mechanism includes arranging spiral propeller in housing, housing, and housing is provided with another with oriented chute The coin entry that communicates of end, is also provided with the coin exit of multiple different-diameter sizes to carry out different coins point on housing Class, coin entry and coin exit are staggered setting.
2. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the coin category mechanism is less than The height and position of the V-arrangement collecting board.
3. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the coin exit includes width Export more than dime diameter and less than the dime of half a buck diameter, width is more than half a buck diameter and less than one First coin diameter half a buck outlet and width more than unitary coin diameter unitary coin exit, dime outlet, five Angle coin exit and unitary coin exit three are interconnected setting successively along same direction.
4. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that different described coin exits Corresponding coin collecting box is connected to by chute.
5. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary drum and coin point Class mechanism is in a frame;
Further, the V-arrangement collecting board is fixed with described oriented chute.
6. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary drum excircle sets Annular rack is put, annular rack is engaged with the gear on carrying roller, carrying roller is driven by rotating power source and rotated, and then drive rotation Tumbler cylinder rotates.
7. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the spiral propeller includes setting Helical spring in housing, helical spring is placed in rotary shaft, and rotary shaft drives helical spring rotation,
Thickness of the pitch of further spring slightly larger than unitary coin.
8. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the oriented chute bottom passes through The fixed plate being vertically arranged is fixed in described frame, and described oriented chute and V-arrangement collecting board are structure as a whole setting.
9. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the oriented chute is big In the thickness equal to one piece of unitary coin, further less than twice dime thickness;
10. a kind of spiral Coin sorting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of the coin entry Equal to the width of oriented chute.
CN201621199916.5U 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Spiral coin sorting machine constructs Expired - Fee Related CN206147803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199916.5U CN206147803U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Spiral coin sorting machine constructs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621199916.5U CN206147803U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Spiral coin sorting machine constructs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206147803U true CN206147803U (en) 2017-05-03

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CN201621199916.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206147803U (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 Spiral coin sorting machine constructs

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107578524A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 A kind of Coin drawing core device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107578524A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-12 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 A kind of Coin drawing core device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170503

Termination date: 20181103