CN205521830U - Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine - Google Patents

Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205521830U
CN205521830U CN201520477358.3U CN201520477358U CN205521830U CN 205521830 U CN205521830 U CN 205521830U CN 201520477358 U CN201520477358 U CN 201520477358U CN 205521830 U CN205521830 U CN 205521830U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pusher
new type
type auto
fixing seat
tenon machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520477358.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘义君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi City Yinying Stationery And Sports Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi City Yinying Stationery And Sports Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi City Yinying Stationery And Sports Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi City Yinying Stationery And Sports Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520477358.3U priority Critical patent/CN205521830U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205521830U publication Critical patent/CN205521830U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatically, adorn tenon machine, including fixing base (2), set up pushing equipment (4) on fixing base (2) to and can carry the work piece extremely feeding mechanism (5) on pushing equipment (4), its characterized in that, pushing equipment (4) have a plurality of, and use its position and can form a polygon as the summit, pushing equipment (4) still include at least two material arm (6) that are equipped with the contained angle, contained angle between material arm (6) equals the contained angle between double -phase adjacent bar -shaped block on the work piece, reciprocating motion, each respectively are through power device drive along sharp orbit separately in pushing equipment (4) the point of intersect of straight line orbit place straight line is located on the central point of work piece. The utility model discloses in, adorn the tenon through the mode of machine, practiced thrift a large amount of manpowers, the installation accuracy is high moreover.

Description

A kind of new type auto dress tenon machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of new type auto dress tenon machine.
Background technology
Joggle refers to that tenon inserts mortise or the juncture of tongue-and-groove, is China's classic furniture and modern furniture Basic combination, be also modern frame-type furniture mainly in combination with mode.
Joggle is that two block of material one makes tenon, makes mortise for one, two through together, by material Two block of material are fixed together by frictional force.
Prior art has the artwork of wood engraving of a kind of frame structure, is the closing surrounded by elongated batten Structure, during installation, the two ends of batten mortise respectively, then by by batten joggle the most together.Joggle During need to overcome the frictional force of material, the most manually installed comparison is painstaking and the effect of joggle the most less Comply with one's wishes.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide one can reduce manual operation, it is possible to machinery dress The mechanism of tenon.
For solving the problems referred to above, this utility model provides a kind of new type auto dress tenon machine, including fixing seat, It is arranged on the pusher on described fixing seat, and workpiece can be delivered to sending on described pusher Material mechanism, it is characterised in that described pusher has several, and can group with its position for summit A polygon, described pusher is become also to include at least two material arms being provided with angle, the folder between described material arm Angle is equal to the angle between two adjacent bar blocks on workpiece, and described pusher respectively drives edge by power set Each straight path moves reciprocatingly, and the intersection point of each described straight path place straight line is positioned in described workpiece On heart point.
As further improvement of the utility model, described feed mechanism includes that several are respectively perpendicular and is arranged on Guide bar on described pusher, described workpiece overlays successively between described guide bar and is positioned at bottommost Described workpiece can fall between pusher.
As further improvement of the utility model, described pusher is four, and rectangular is distributed in institute State on fixing seat, the angle degree of being equal to of the described material arm on each described pushing structure.
As further improvement of the utility model, also include regulating spacing between described pusher Governor motion.
As further improvement of the utility model, described governor motion include can on described fixing seat along First direction does the first crossbeam of back and forth movement, and vertical with described first crossbeam and can be at described fixing seat On the second cross beam that moves reciprocatingly along second direction, described first direction is vertical with described second direction, Described pusher includes the first pusher being fixed on described fixing seat, is separately fixed at described first horizontal The second pusher on beam and second cross beam and the 3rd pusher, and can be respectively at described first crossbeam and The 4th pusher slided on two crossbeams.
As further improvement of the utility model, described power set are cylinder, and described cylinder includes fixing Cylinder body on described fixing seat and the cylinder arm that can move reciprocatingly along described straight path, described cylinder The connecting portion of the described material arm that one end of arm is adjacent with two connects, and described cylinder arm is arranged between described material arm On the extended line at Bisector of angle place.
As further improvement of the utility model, each described cylinder controls to work by the first controller simultaneously Or shut down.
As further improvement of the utility model, also include that one can be to each described cylinder intake or aerofluxus Air intake installation and discharge duct, described cylinder body is provided with two chambers, between described air intake installation and described cylinder body Connect and have reversal valve, by regulate described reversal valve can control two described chambers and described air intake installation and The connection annexation of discharge duct.
As further improvement of the utility model, also including second controller, described second controller can The commutation of described reversal valve is controlled after described air intake installation works the setting time.
As further improvement of the utility model, described second controller is the time relay.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, in this utility model, carry out filling tenon by the way of machine, Save substantial amounts of manpower, and installation accuracy is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pusher in this Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the force analysis figure expecting arm in Fig. 2;
Wherein: 2-fixes seat;4-pusher;5-feed mechanism;6-expects arm;8-guide bar;10-first is horizontal Beam;12-second cross beam;14-the first pusher;16-the second pusher;18-the 3rd pusher;20-the 4th pushes away Material machine;22-cylinder;24-cylinder body;26-cylinder arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Below detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, this utility model includes fixing seat 2, is arranged on the pusher on described fixing seat 2 Mechanism 4, and workpiece can be delivered to the feed mechanism 5 on described pusher 4, it is characterised in that Described pusher 4 has several, and can make up a polygon with its position for summit, described in push away Material mechanism 4 also includes at least two material arms 6 being provided with angle, and the angle between described material arm 6 is equal on workpiece Angle between two adjacent bar blocks, described pusher 4 is respectively driven along respective straight line rail by power set Mark moves reciprocatingly, and the intersection point of each described straight path place straight line is positioned on the central point of described workpiece.
As further improvement of the utility model, described feed mechanism 5 includes that several are respectively perpendicular setting Guide bar 8 on described pusher 4, described workpiece overlays between described guide bar 8 and position successively Described workpiece in bottommost can fall between pusher 4.
As further improvement of the utility model, described pusher 4 is four, and rectangular is distributed in On described fixing seat 2, the angle degree of being equal to of the described material arm 6 on each described pushing structure.
As further improvement of the utility model, also include regulating the spacing between described pusher 4 Governor motion.
As further improvement of the utility model, described governor motion include can on described fixing seat 2 edge First direction and do the first crossbeam 10 of back and forth movement, and vertical with described first crossbeam 10 and can be in institute State the second cross beam 12 moved reciprocatingly on fixing seat 2 along second direction, described first direction and described the Two directions are vertical, and described pusher 4 includes the first pusher 14 being fixed on described fixing seat 2, point The second pusher 16 and the 3rd pusher 18 not being fixed on described first crossbeam 10 and second cross beam 12, And the 4th pusher 20 that can slide on described first crossbeam 10 and second cross beam 12 respectively.
As further improvement of the utility model, described power set are cylinder 22, and described cylinder 22 wraps Include the cylinder body 24 being fixed on described fixing seat 2 and the cylinder arm that can move reciprocatingly along described straight path 26, the connecting portion of the described material arm 6 that one end of described cylinder arm 26 is adjacent with two connects, described cylinder Arm 26 is arranged on the extended line at described 6 Bisector of angle places of material arm.
As further improvement of the utility model, each described cylinder 22 controls work simultaneously by the first controller Make or shut down.
As further improvement of the utility model, also include that one can be to the air inlet of each described cylinder 22 or aerofluxus Air intake installation and discharge duct, described cylinder body 24 is provided with two chambers, described air intake installation and described cylinder body Connect between 24 and have reversal valve, two described chambers and described air inlet can be controlled by regulating described reversal valve The connection annexation of device and discharge duct.
As further improvement of the utility model, also including second controller, described second controller can The commutation of described reversal valve is controlled after described air intake installation works the setting time.
As further improvement of the utility model, described second controller is the time relay.
Concrete principle of the present utility model is as follows:
(1) workpiece pre-installation, is first directed at tenon and the mortise at the striped blocks two ends of workpiece and blocks, When not being seated;
(2) being overlayed successively by workpiece in feed mechanism 5, workpiece under gravity, falls into one by one In pusher 4;
(3) drop into the workpiece tenon in pusher 4 and be directed at the angle of material arm 6, bar with mortise junction Shape block ensures and part laminating parallel with material arm 6;
(4) driving air intake installation work, control time relay timing simultaneously, cylinder arm 26 promotes pusher Mechanism 4 moves along corresponding straight path to the center position of workpiece, and this power Fa acts on each material Decomposing force Fb on arm 6 be decomposed into the first component Fb1 parallel with expecting arm 6 and with material arm 6 vertical Second component Fb2, the second component Fb2 of adjacent material arm 6 combine the tenon of two bar blocks and mortise compression, Complete to install;
(5) when, after time relay timing to setting time, controlling reversal valve commutation, two on cylinder body 24 Individual chamber exchanges link position with air intake installation and exhaustor, and cylinder 22 wall changes adverse movement into, and workpiece is from pushing away Drop in material mechanism 4, complete to fill tenon.
Several lime light of the present utility model:
I: in the present embodiment, cylinder 22 controls work by air intake installation, naturally it is also possible to set by cylinder 22 It is set to single power source, by the first controller, controls it and work simultaneously.
Ii: in the present embodiment it is preferred to ensure that the second component Fb2 is more than the first component Fb1, i.e. material arm 6 Angle is acute angle, because the first component Fb1 is the opposition of the packaged tenon of strip, for resistance, therefore expires Foot driving force, more than resistance, can guarantee that being smoothed out of dress tenon.Certainly this is not absolute, because real In situation, part the first component Fb1 can balance out with frictional force, the clamping of this sample arm 6 be right angle also It it is acceptable.
Iii: in the present embodiment, can make this utility model be suitable for by the spacing between regulation pusher 4 In the workpiece of more sizes, during regulation, first crossbeam 10 one end is fixed with gear, fixing seat 2 (with / or the opposite side on this limit) it is provided with the tooth bar engaged with this gear, rotate gear and realize the rotation of first crossbeam 10, Thus regulate the distance between the first pusher 14 and the second pusher 16;In like manner second cross beam 12 one end is also Being fixed with gear, fixing seat 2 (and/or the opposite side on this limit) also is provided with the tooth bar engaged with this gear, Rotate gear and realize the rotation of second cross beam 12, thus regulate the 3rd pusher 18 and the first pusher 14 Between distance, other 4th pusher 20 can slide, therefore on first crossbeam 10 and second cross beam 12 It is by the way of slip, remains and keeps rectangle with other three pushers.
Above example is only this utility model a kind of embodiment therein, and it describes more concrete and detailed, But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that, for this For the those of ordinary skill in field, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to if making Dry deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this utility model patent Protection domain should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. a new type auto dress tenon machine, including fixing seat (2), it is arranged on the pusher (4) on described fixing seat (2), and workpiece can be delivered to the feed mechanism (5) on described pusher (4), it is characterized in that, described pusher (4) has several, and a polygon is can make up with its position for summit, described pusher (4) also includes at least two material arms (6) being provided with angle, angle between described material arm (6) is equal to the angle between two adjacent bar blocks on workpiece, described pusher (4) is respectively driven by power set and moves reciprocatingly along respective straight path, the intersection point of each described straight path place straight line is positioned on the central point of described workpiece.
One the most according to claim 1 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (5) includes that several are respectively perpendicular the guide bar (8) being arranged on described pusher (4), and described workpiece overlays successively between described guide bar (8) and is positioned at the described workpiece of bottommost and can fall between pusher (4).
One the most according to claim 2 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterized in that, described pusher (4) is four, and rectangular be distributed on described fixing seat (2), the angle of the described material arm (6) on each described pusher (4) is equal to 90 degree.
One the most according to claim 3 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterised in that also include the governor motion that can regulate the spacing between described pusher (4).
One the most according to claim 4 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterized in that, described governor motion includes the first crossbeam (10) that can do back and forth movement on described fixing seat (2) along a first direction, and vertical with described first crossbeam (10) and that can move reciprocatingly along second direction on described fixing seat (2) second cross beam (12), described first direction is vertical with described second direction, described pusher (4) includes the first pusher (14) being fixed on described fixing seat (2), it is separately fixed at the second pusher (16) on described first crossbeam (10) and second cross beam (12) and the 3rd pusher (18), and can be respectively at upper the 4th pusher (20) slided of described first crossbeam (10) and second cross beam (12).
One the most according to claim 5 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterized in that, described power set are cylinder (22), described cylinder (22) includes the cylinder arm (26) being fixed on the cylinder body (24) on described fixing seat (2) and can moving reciprocatingly along described straight path, the connecting portion of the described material arm (6) that one end of described cylinder arm (26) is adjacent with two connects, and described cylinder arm (26) is arranged between described material arm (6) on the extended line at Bisector of angle place.
One the most according to claim 6 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterised in that each described cylinder (22) controls work simultaneously or shut down by the first controller.
One the most according to claim 7 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterized in that, also include that one can be to each described cylinder (22) air inlet or the air intake installation of aerofluxus and discharge duct, described cylinder body (24) is provided with two chambers, it is connected between described air intake installation with described cylinder body (24) and has reversal valve, two described chambers and described air intake installation and the connection annexation of discharge duct can be controlled by regulating described reversal valve.
One the most according to claim 8 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterised in that also include second controller, described second controller can control the commutation of described reversal valve after described air intake installation works the setting time.
One the most according to claim 9 new type auto dress tenon machine, it is characterised in that described second controller is the time relay.
CN201520477358.3U 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine Expired - Fee Related CN205521830U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520477358.3U CN205521830U (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520477358.3U CN205521830U (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205521830U true CN205521830U (en) 2016-08-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520477358.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205521830U (en) 2015-07-03 2015-07-03 Novel automatically, adorn tenon machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104972542A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-14 无锡市银鹰文体用品有限公司 Novel automatic tennon assembler
CN111231042A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 南京天悦家具有限公司 Furniture assembling equipment and assembling method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104972542A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-10-14 无锡市银鹰文体用品有限公司 Novel automatic tennon assembler
CN111231042A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-06-05 南京天悦家具有限公司 Furniture assembling equipment and assembling method
CN111231042B (en) * 2020-01-16 2024-02-09 南京天悦家具有限公司 Furniture assembling equipment and assembling method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170703

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee