CN205496689U - Tubular product unloading equipment - Google Patents

Tubular product unloading equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205496689U
CN205496689U CN201620151504.8U CN201620151504U CN205496689U CN 205496689 U CN205496689 U CN 205496689U CN 201620151504 U CN201620151504 U CN 201620151504U CN 205496689 U CN205496689 U CN 205496689U
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pipe
blanking
moving
slider
clamping
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王智伟
刘毅
王吉岱
王峰
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tubular product unloading equipment, including the tubular product support bracket, one side of tubular product support bracket is provided with tubular product conveyor and tubular product cutting device, and tubular product cutting device hangs and locates the top of treating cutting end of waiting to cut tubular product, and tubular product conveyor includes retractable centre gripping feeding mechanism, and retractable centre gripping feeding mechanism is including moving the slider, moving the first centre gripping manipulator that the slider just pressed from both sides tightly, decontroled tubular product on moving the slider along tubular product axial displacement's drive division and setting. The utility model discloses can realize that degree of automation is high to impartial cutting, fixed length cutting or the head and the tail cutting of tubular product, the unloading is fast, easy control.

Description

管材下料设备Pipe cutting equipment

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种下料设备,尤其涉及一种管材下料设备。The utility model relates to a material cutting device, in particular to a pipe material cutting device.

背景技术Background technique

下料设备在自动化生产线作业中是一个不可或缺的部分,下料设备直接影响自动化生产线工作节拍。管材下料设备是对长的管材进行切割的设备,现有的管材下料设备,针对管材在切断中的工作流程,都是通过在机架的前端预先设置好需要的长度位置处设置一个挡块,再通过人工把管材的一端顶住挡块完成一段的切断。如果需要切断不同长度的管材,就需要重新手工设置挡块的位置,这种人工调节定长并通过手工送料切割的生产方式效率特别低,而且人工设定、手工送料的定长方式存在较大的偏差,精确度比较低。The blanking equipment is an indispensable part in the operation of the automatic production line, and the blanking equipment directly affects the working rhythm of the automatic production line. The pipe cutting equipment is a device for cutting long pipes. The existing pipe cutting equipment, for the workflow of the pipe cutting, is set at the front end of the frame by setting a stop at the position of the required length. Block, and then manually put one end of the pipe against the block to complete a section of cutting. If it is necessary to cut pipes of different lengths, it is necessary to manually set the position of the stopper again. This production method of manually adjusting the fixed length and cutting by manual feeding is particularly inefficient, and the fixed length method of manual setting and manual feeding has a large problem. deviation, the accuracy is relatively low.

申请号为201510648462.9的专利申请公开了一种全自动管材切割机,其包括机架和控制单元,机架上间隔设置有进料装置、出料装置和切割装置,进料装置内设有进料滚轮组件,每组进料滚轮组件包括转动进料滚轮和夹持进料滚轮,两组进料滚轮组件之间设有定位检测板,定位检测板一侧设置有第一位置感应器,出料装置内并排设置有出料滚轮组件,出料滚轮组件包括转动出料滚轮和夹持出料滚轮,出料壳体上设置有第二位置感应器,切割装置包括切割刀具和驱动电机,切割刀具的一侧自上而下间隔设置有第一刀具感应器和第二刀具感应器。该切割机虽然可以根据需要设置控制单元,并通过多个位置传感器检测,实现管材的切割,但是其结构复杂,控制繁琐,且控制过程中的编程也比较麻烦,制作成本较高。The patent application with the application number 201510648462.9 discloses a fully automatic pipe cutting machine, which includes a frame and a control unit. The frame is provided with a feeding device, a discharging device and a cutting device at intervals, and a feeding device is provided in the feeding device. Roller assembly, each group of feeding roller assembly includes rotating feeding roller and clamping feeding roller, a positioning detection plate is arranged between the two groups of feeding roller assemblies, a first position sensor is arranged on one side of the positioning detection plate, and the output The discharge roller assembly is arranged side by side in the device. The discharge roller assembly includes a rotating discharge roller and a clamping discharge roller. A second position sensor is arranged on the discharge housing. The cutting device includes a cutting tool and a driving motor. The cutting tool A first cutter sensor and a second cutter sensor are arranged at intervals from top to bottom on one side. Although the cutting machine can be equipped with a control unit as required and detects through multiple position sensors to realize pipe cutting, its structure is complicated, the control is cumbersome, and the programming in the control process is also cumbersome and the production cost is high.

由此可见,现有技术有待于进一步的改进和提高。This shows that the prior art needs to be further improved and improved.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型为避免上述现有技术存在的不足之处,提供了一种管材下料设备,该设备下料稳定,效率较高。In order to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a pipe blanking equipment, which has stable blanking and high efficiency.

本实用新型所采用的技术方案为:The technical scheme adopted in the utility model is:

管材下料设备,包括管材承托架,管材承托架的一侧设置有管材输送装置和管材切割装置,管材切割装置悬设于待切割管材的待切割端的上方,管材输送装置包括可伸缩式夹持送料机构,可伸缩式夹持送料机构包括动滑块、带动动滑块沿管材轴向移动的驱动部以及设置在动滑块上且对管材进行夹紧、放开的第一夹持机械手。Pipe cutting equipment, including a pipe supporting bracket, one side of the pipe supporting bracket is provided with a pipe conveying device and a pipe cutting device, the pipe cutting device is suspended above the end of the pipe to be cut, and the pipe conveying device includes a telescopic The clamping and feeding mechanism, the retractable clamping and feeding mechanism includes a moving slider, a driving part that drives the moving slider to move along the pipe axial direction, and a first clamping device that is set on the moving slider and clamps and releases the pipe. manipulator.

所述动滑块每动作一次,其动作行程与所需切割的每节管材的长度相等,动滑块在驱动部的带动下移动并进行管材输送时,第一夹持机械手夹紧管材,动滑块在驱动部的带动下移动且无需带动管材移动时,第一夹持机械手放开对管材的夹持。Each time the moving slider moves once, its action stroke is equal to the length of each section of pipe to be cut. When the moving slider moves under the drive of the driving part and transports the pipe, the first clamping manipulator clamps the pipe, and the moving When the slider moves under the driving of the driving part and does not need to drive the pipe to move, the first clamping manipulator releases the clamping of the pipe.

所述第一夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第一移动钳,每个第一移动钳均配置有一个第一气缸,两个第一移动钳配合形成用于对管材实施夹持的夹持间隙,动滑块上开设有第一导向槽,第一导向槽的长度方向与管材的轴向相互垂直,两个第一气缸分别设置在动滑块的两侧,各第一移动钳在第一气缸的驱动下沿第一导向槽移动。The first clamping manipulator includes two oppositely arranged first moving tongs, each first moving tongs is equipped with a first air cylinder, and the two first moving tongs cooperate to form a clamp for clamping the pipe. There is a first guide groove on the movable slider, the length direction of the first guide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe material, two first air cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable slider, each first moving clamp Driven by a cylinder, it moves along the first guide groove.

所述驱动部为第二气缸,第二气缸的活塞杆与动滑块的一侧相连,第二气缸设置在管材承托架上,且动滑块及第二气缸均位于管材的下方。The driving part is a second air cylinder, the piston rod of which is connected to one side of the moving slider, the second air cylinder is arranged on the pipe supporting bracket, and both the moving slider and the second air cylinder are located under the pipe.

所述管材切割装置包括圆锯机,圆锯机包括圆锯座、圆锯以及带动圆锯沿管材径向上下移动的动力机构,圆锯设置在圆锯座上。The pipe material cutting device includes a circular saw machine. The circular saw machine includes a circular saw base, a circular saw and a power mechanism that drives the circular saw to move up and down along the radial direction of the pipe. The circular saw is arranged on the circular saw base.

所述管材输送装置还包括固定式管材夹持机构,固定式管材夹持机构包括定滑块和设置在定滑块上且对管材进行夹紧、放开的第二夹持机械手,定滑块设置在管材待切割端与动滑块之间。The pipe conveying device also includes a fixed pipe clamping mechanism, the fixed pipe clamping mechanism includes a fixed slider and a second clamping manipulator arranged on the fixed slider to clamp and release the pipe, and the fixed slider It is set between the end of the pipe to be cut and the moving slider.

所述第二夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第二移动钳,每个第二移动钳均配置有一个第三气缸,两个第二移动钳配合形成用于对管材实施夹持的夹持间隙,定滑块上开设有第二导向槽,第二导向槽的长度方向与管材的轴向相互垂直,两个第三气缸分别设置在定滑块的两侧,各第二移动钳在第三气缸的驱动下沿第二导向槽移动,管材切割时,两个第二移动钳对向移动形成对管材的夹持,管材移动时,两个第二移动钳向背离彼此的方向移动放开对管材的夹持。The second clamping manipulator includes two oppositely arranged second moving tongs, each second moving tongs is equipped with a third cylinder, and the two second moving tongs cooperate to form a clamp for clamping the pipe. There is a second guide groove on the fixed slider. The length direction of the second guide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe. Two third cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed slider. Driven by the three cylinders, it moves along the second guide groove. When the pipe is cut, the two second moving tongs move in opposite directions to clamp the pipe. When the pipe moves, the two second moving tongs move away from each other and release Clamping of pipes.

所述管材下料设备还包括落料装置,落料装置包括落料工作臂,落料工作臂的一端通过连杆与动滑块的底端相铰接,落料工作臂的中部与管材承托架或定滑块的底部转动连接,落料工作臂的另一端设置有落料托手,落料托手的底部所在的平面与未切割管材的底部所在的平面相平齐或低于未切割管材的底部所在的平面。The pipe blanking equipment also includes a blanking device, the blanking device includes a blanking working arm, one end of the blanking working arm is hinged with the bottom end of the moving slider through a connecting rod, and the middle part of the blanking working arm is supported by the pipe. The bottom of the frame or the fixed slider is rotatably connected, and the other end of the blanking working arm is provided with a blanking handle. The plane of the bottom of the blanking handle is equal to or lower than the plane of the bottom of the uncut pipe. The plane on which the bottom of the pipe lies.

所述落料托手呈半圆管状,落料托手的横断面的半径大于管材的半径,落料托手的长度与所需切割的每节管材的长度相当。The blanking handle is in the shape of a semicircular tube, the radius of the cross section of the blanking handle is greater than the radius of the pipe, and the length of the blanking handle is equivalent to the length of each section of pipe to be cut.

所述落料托手的下方设置有用于承接从落料托手上落下的落料的料台。A material table for accepting the blanking falling from the blanking handle is provided below the blanking handle.

由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型所取得的有益效果为:Owing to adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model obtains is:

1、本实用新型通过气缸控制动滑块的动作行程,进而控制管材的进给行程,从而实现了对管材切割长度的控制,可实现均等切割、定长切割或首尾切割,自动化程度高,容易控制。1. The utility model controls the action stroke of the sliding block through the cylinder, and then controls the feeding stroke of the pipe, thereby realizing the control of the cutting length of the pipe, and can realize equal cutting, fixed-length cutting or end-to-end cutting, with a high degree of automation and easy control.

2、本实用新型可以实现送料动作和落料动作的联动,切割下来的管材通过落料工作臂落至料台,方便了后续管材加工的取料,提高了加工效率。2. The utility model can realize the linkage between the feeding action and the blanking action, and the cut pipe falls to the material table through the blanking working arm, which facilitates the subsequent pipe material extraction and improves the processing efficiency.

3、本实用新型结构简单,成本较低,下料稳定可靠,下料速度快,效率高,将本实用新型中的下料设备应用在自动化生产线上,会使管材的加工工序更加紧凑,加工效率更高。3. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, stable and reliable blanking, fast blanking speed and high efficiency. Applying the blanking equipment in the utility model to the automatic production line will make the processing procedure of the pipe more compact and the processing higher efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的轴测图。Fig. 1 is the axonometric view of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的从一侧看过去的部分结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model seen from one side.

图3为本实用新型从另一侧看过去的部分结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model viewed from the other side.

其中,in,

1、管材承托架 2、管材 3、可伸缩式夹持送料机构 31、动滑块 32、第二气缸33、第一移动钳 34、第一气缸 35、第一导向槽 4、管材切割装置 41、圆锯 42、圆锯座 5、落料装置 51、落料托手 52、落料工作臂 53、第一定位块 54、转轴55、连杆 56、第二定位块 6、料台 61、承接管 7、固定式管材夹持机构 71、定滑块 72、第二移动钳 73、第三气缸 74、第二导向槽1. Pipe support bracket 2, pipe 3, retractable clamping and feeding mechanism 31, moving slider 32, second cylinder 33, first moving clamp 34, first cylinder 35, first guide groove 4, pipe cutting device 41. Circular saw 42, circular saw seat 5, blanking device 51, blanking handle 52, blanking working arm 53, first positioning block 54, rotating shaft 55, connecting rod 56, second positioning block 6, material platform 61 , receiving pipe 7, fixed pipe clamping mechanism 71, fixed slider 72, second movable clamp 73, third cylinder 74, second guide groove

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图和具体的实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

如图1至图3所示,管材下料设备,包括管材承托架1,管材承托架1的一侧设置有管材输送装置和管材切割装置4:As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the pipe blanking equipment includes a pipe support bracket 1, and one side of the pipe support bracket 1 is provided with a pipe conveying device and a pipe cutting device 4:

管材输送装置包括可伸缩式夹持送料机构3,可伸缩式夹持送料机构3包括动滑块31、带动动滑块31沿管材2轴向移动的驱动部以及设置在动滑块31上且对管材2进行夹紧、放开的第一夹持机械手;所述动滑块31每动作一次,其动作行程与所需切割的每节管材的长度相等,动滑块31在驱动部的带动下移动并对管材2输送时,第一夹持机械手夹紧管材2,动滑块31在驱动部的带动下移动且无需带动管材2移动时,第一夹持机械手放开对管材2的夹持;所述驱动部为第二气缸32,第二气缸32的活塞杆与动滑块31的一侧相连,第二气缸32设置在管材承托架1上,且动滑块31及第二气缸32均位于管材2的下方,通过设置第二气缸32的活塞杆的行程可控制动滑块31的移动距离,进而实现对管材2切割长度的控制;所述第一夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第一移动钳33,每个第一移动钳33均配置有一个第一气缸34,两个第一移动钳33配合形成用于对管材2实施夹持的夹持间隙,动滑块31上开设有第一导向槽35,第一导向槽35的长度方向与管材2的轴向相互垂直,两个第一气缸34分别设置在动滑块31的两侧,各第一移动钳33在第一气缸34的驱动下沿第一导向槽35移动。The pipe conveying device includes a retractable clamping and feeding mechanism 3, and the retractable clamping and feeding mechanism 3 includes a moving slider 31, a driving part that drives the moving slider 31 to move axially along the pipe 2, and is arranged on the moving slider 31 and The first clamping manipulator that clamps and releases the pipe material 2; each time the moving slider 31 moves once, its action stroke is equal to the length of each section of pipe material that needs to be cut, and the moving slider 31 is driven by the driving part. When moving down and transporting the pipe material 2, the first clamping manipulator clamps the pipe material 2, and when the movable slider 31 moves under the drive of the driving part without driving the pipe material 2 to move, the first clamping manipulator releases the clamping of the pipe material 2. The driving part is the second cylinder 32, the piston rod of the second cylinder 32 is connected with one side of the moving slider 31, the second cylinder 32 is arranged on the pipe support bracket 1, and the moving slider 31 and the second The cylinders 32 are all located below the pipe material 2, and the travel distance of the brake slider 31 can be controlled by setting the stroke of the piston rod of the second air cylinder 32, thereby realizing the control of the cutting length of the pipe material 2; the first clamping manipulator includes two The oppositely arranged first moving tongs 33, each first moving tongs 33 are equipped with a first cylinder 34, the two first moving tongs 33 cooperate to form a clamping gap for clamping the pipe material 2, and the moving slider 31 is provided with a first guide groove 35, the length direction of the first guide groove 35 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe material 2, and the two first cylinders 34 are respectively arranged on both sides of the movable slider 31, and each first movable clamp 33 Driven by the first cylinder 34 , it moves along the first guide groove 35 .

所述管材输送装置还包括固定式管材夹持机构7,固定式管材夹持机构7包括定滑块71和设置在定滑块71上且对管材2进行夹紧、放开的第二夹持机械手,定滑块71设置在管材待切割端与动滑块31之间;所述第二夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第二移动钳72,每个第二移动钳72均配置有一个第三气缸73,两个第二移动钳72配合形成用于对管材2实施夹持的夹持间隙,定滑块71上开设有第二导向槽74,第二导向槽74的长度方向与管材2的轴向相互垂直,两个第三气缸73分别设置在定滑块71的两侧,各第二移动钳72在第三气缸73的驱动下沿第二导向槽74移动,管材2切割时,两个第二移动钳72对向移动形成对管材2的夹持,管材2移动时,两个第二移动钳72向背离彼此的方向移动放开对管材2的夹持。The pipe conveying device also includes a fixed pipe clamping mechanism 7, the fixed pipe clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixed slider 71 and a second clamping mechanism that is arranged on the fixed slider 71 and clamps and releases the pipe 2. The manipulator, the fixed slider 71 is arranged between the end of the pipe to be cut and the movable slider 31; the second clamping manipulator includes two oppositely arranged second moving tongs 72, and each second moving tongs 72 is equipped with a The third cylinder 73 and the two second moving clamps 72 cooperate to form a clamping gap for clamping the pipe material 2. The fixed slide block 71 is provided with a second guide groove 74, and the length direction of the second guide groove 74 is in line with the pipe material. 2 are perpendicular to each other in the axial direction, and two third cylinders 73 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed slider 71, and each second movable tongs 72 moves along the second guide groove 74 under the drive of the third cylinder 73. When the pipe material 2 is cut The two second moving tongs 72 move toward each other to clamp the pipe material 2 . When the pipe material 2 moves, the two second moving tongs 72 move away from each other to release the clamping of the pipe material 2 .

所述定滑块71与动滑块31与管材承托架1之间均为可拆卸式连接,针对不同直径的管材2,可用不同规格的第一、第二移动钳进行夹持。The fixed slider 71, the movable slider 31 and the pipe support bracket 1 are detachably connected, and the pipes 2 with different diameters can be clamped by the first and second movable clamps of different specifications.

所述管材切割装置4悬设于待切割管材的待切割端的上方,管材切割装置包括圆锯机,圆锯机包括圆锯座42、圆锯41以及带动圆锯41沿管材径向上下移动的动力机构,圆锯41设置在圆锯座42上。The pipe cutting device 4 is suspended above the end of the pipe to be cut. The pipe cutting device includes a circular saw machine. As for the power mechanism, the circular saw 41 is arranged on the circular saw seat 42 .

所述管材下料设备还包括落料装置5,落料装置5包括落料工作臂52,定滑块71的底端设置有第一定位块53,动滑块31的底端设置有第二定位块56,落料工作臂52的一端通过连杆55与第二定位块56相铰接,落料工作臂52的中部通过转轴54与第一定位块53转动连接,落料工作臂52的另一端设置有落料托手51,落料托手51的底部所在的平面与未切割管材2的底部所在的平面相平齐或低于未切割管材的底部所在的平面;所述落料托手51呈半圆管状,落料托手51的横断面的半径略大于管材2的半径,落料托手51的长度与所需切割的每节管材的长度相当,落料托手51上设置有摩擦纹路。The pipe blanking equipment also includes a blanking device 5, the blanking device 5 includes a blanking working arm 52, the bottom end of the fixed slider 71 is provided with a first positioning block 53, and the bottom end of the movable slider 31 is provided with a second positioning block. Positioning block 56, one end of blanking working arm 52 is hinged with second positioning block 56 through connecting rod 55, the middle part of blanking working arm 52 is connected with the first positioning block 53 by rotating shaft 54 rotation, the other end of blanking working arm 52 One end is provided with a blanking handle 51, and the plane at the bottom of the blanking handle 51 is flush with the plane at the bottom of the uncut pipe material 2 or lower than the plane at the bottom of the uncut pipe material; 51 is semicircular tubular, the radius of the cross section of the blanking support 51 is slightly greater than the radius of the pipe 2, the length of the blanking support 51 is equivalent to the length of each section of pipe to be cut, and the blanking support 51 is provided with friction texture.

所述落料托手51的下方设置有用于承接从落料托手51上落下的落料的料台6,料台6顶端设置有承接管61,承接管61的内径大于管材2的外径,或者承接管61的外径小于管材2的内径,以方便切下来的管材2能顺利落入承接管61内或套置在承接管61上,以方便后续的取料工序。The bottom of the blanking handle 51 is provided with a material platform 6 for receiving the blanking material dropped from the blanking support handle 51, and the top of the material platform 6 is provided with a receiving pipe 61, and the inner diameter of the receiving pipe 61 is greater than the outer diameter of the pipe material 2 , or the outer diameter of the receiving pipe 61 is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe material 2, so that the cut pipe material 2 can smoothly fall into the receiving pipe 61 or be sleeved on the receiving pipe 61, so as to facilitate the subsequent retrieving process.

利用本实用新型切割管材的具体过程大致为:第一移动钳33张开,动滑块31在第二气缸32的作用下向后移动与所需要切割的管材2的长度相等的距离,第一移动钳33夹紧管材2,定滑块71上的第二移动钳72张开,第二气缸32的活塞杆向前伸出,动滑块31在第二气缸32的活塞杆的带动下向前运送管材2,完成管材2的一次送料动作;然后,圆锯机在下降的过程中启动圆锯,完成对管材2的切割,切割好的管材正好落入落料托手51中,切割完成后圆锯机上升,上升的过程中圆锯机停车,切割过程中第二移动钳72夹紧管材2,避免了管材2的移动,保证了切割精度;切割完成后,第一移动钳33张开,动滑块31再次在第二气缸32活塞杆的带动下向后移动,由于动滑块31底端通过连杆55与落料工作臂52相连,动滑块31向后移动的过程中,带动落料工作臂52动作,进而带动落料托手51绕转轴54转动,落料托手51在摩擦力的作用下带动切下来的管材移动,当落料托手51转动到一定的位置上时,管材与落料托手51之间的摩擦力不足以克服管材的重力,管材滑落,并顺利落入料台6上的承接管61内,完成一次下料工序。The specific process of utilizing the utility model to cut pipes is roughly as follows: the first movable clamp 33 is opened, and the movable slider 31 moves backward by a distance equal to the length of the pipe 2 to be cut under the action of the second cylinder 32. The movable tongs 33 clamp the pipe material 2, the second movable tongs 72 on the fixed slider 71 are opened, the piston rod of the second cylinder 32 stretches forward, and the movable slider 31 moves downward driven by the piston rod of the second cylinder 32. The pipe material 2 is transported before, and the feeding action of the pipe material 2 is completed; then, the circular saw machine starts the circular saw in the process of descending, and completes the cutting of the pipe material 2, and the cut pipe material just falls into the blanking handle 51, and the cutting is completed After the circular saw machine rises, the circular saw machine stops during the rising process. During the cutting process, the second movable tongs 72 clamp the pipe material 2, which avoids the movement of the pipe material 2 and ensures the cutting accuracy; after the cutting is completed, the first movable tongs 72 clamp Open, the moving slider 31 moves backward again under the drive of the piston rod of the second cylinder 32, because the bottom end of the moving slider 31 is connected with the blanking working arm 52 through the connecting rod 55, during the process of moving the moving slider 31 backward , drives the blanking working arm 52 to move, and then drives the blanking support handle 51 to rotate around the rotating shaft 54, and the blanking support handle 51 drives the cut pipe to move under the action of friction, when the blanking support handle 51 rotates to a certain position At this time, the frictional force between the pipe and the blanking handle 51 is not enough to overcome the gravity of the pipe, and the pipe slides down and smoothly falls into the receiving pipe 61 on the material table 6 to complete a blanking process.

本实用新型中未述及的部分采用或借鉴已有技术即可实现。The parts not mentioned in the utility model can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.

此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的精神所作的举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.

Claims (10)

1.管材下料设备,其特征在于,包括管材承托架,管材承托架的一侧设置有管材输送装置和管材切割装置,管材切割装置悬设于待切割管材的待切割端的上方,管材输送装置包括可伸缩式夹持送料机构,可伸缩式夹持送料机构包括动滑块、带动动滑块沿管材轴向移动的驱动部以及设置在动滑块上且对管材进行夹紧、放开的第一夹持机械手。1. Pipe blanking equipment, characterized in that it includes a pipe support bracket, one side of the pipe support bracket is provided with a pipe conveying device and a pipe cutting device, the pipe cutting device is suspended above the to-be-cut end of the pipe to be cut, and the pipe The conveying device includes a retractable clamping and feeding mechanism, which includes a movable slider, a driving part that drives the movable slider to move along the pipe axial direction, and is arranged on the movable slider to clamp and release the pipe. Open the first clamping manipulator. 2.根据权利要求1所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述动滑块每动作一次,其动作行程与所需切割的每节管材的长度相等,动滑块在驱动部的带动下移动并进行管材输送时,第一夹持机械手夹紧管材,动滑块在驱动部的带动下移动且无需带动管材移动时,第一夹持机械手放开对管材的夹持。2. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, each time the moving slider moves once, its movement stroke is equal to the length of each section of pipe to be cut, and the moving slider is driven by the driving part When moving down and transporting the pipe, the first clamping manipulator clamps the pipe, and when the movable slider moves under the drive of the driving part without driving the pipe to move, the first clamping manipulator releases the clamping of the pipe. 3.根据权利要求1所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述第一夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第一移动钳,每个第一移动钳均配置有一个第一气缸,两个第一移动钳配合形成用于对管材实施夹持的夹持间隙,动滑块上开设有第一导向槽,第一导向槽的长度方向与管材的轴向相互垂直,两个第一气缸分别设置在动滑块的两侧,各第一移动钳在第一气缸的驱动下沿第一导向槽移动。3. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first clamping manipulator comprises two oppositely arranged first moving tongs, each first moving tongs is equipped with a first cylinder, The two first movable clamps cooperate to form a clamping gap for clamping the pipe material. The first guide groove is provided on the movable slider. The length direction of the first guide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe material. The two first guide grooves The air cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the moving slider, and each first moving pincer moves along the first guide grooves driven by the first air cylinders. 4.根据权利要求1至3任一项权利要求所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述驱动部为第二气缸,第二气缸的活塞杆与动滑块的一侧相连,第二气缸设置在管材承托架上,且动滑块及第二气缸均位于管材的下方。4. The pipe blanking equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the driving part is a second cylinder, the piston rod of the second cylinder is connected to one side of the moving slider, and the second The second air cylinder is arranged on the pipe supporting bracket, and the moving slider and the second air cylinder are all located under the pipe. 5.根据权利要求1所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述管材切割装置包括圆锯机,圆锯机包括圆锯座、圆锯以及带动圆锯沿管材径向上下移动的动力机构,圆锯设置在圆锯座上。5. The pipe material cutting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the pipe material cutting device comprises a circular saw machine, and the circular saw machine comprises a circular saw seat, a circular saw, and a power that drives the circular saw to move up and down in the pipe radial direction mechanism, and the circular saw is arranged on the circular saw seat. 6.根据权利要求1所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述管材输送装置还包括固定式管材夹持机构,固定式管材夹持机构包括定滑块和设置在定滑块上且对管材进行夹紧、放开的第二夹持机械手,定滑块设置在管材待切割端与动滑块之间。6. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 1, wherein the pipe conveying device further comprises a fixed pipe clamping mechanism, the fixed pipe clamping mechanism comprises a fixed slider and is arranged on the fixed slider and The second clamping manipulator for clamping and releasing the pipe, the fixed slider is arranged between the end of the pipe to be cut and the movable slider. 7.根据权利要求6所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述第二夹持机械手包括两个相对设置的第二移动钳,每个第二移动钳均配置有一个第三气缸,两个第二移动钳配合形成用于对管材实施夹持的夹持间隙,定滑块上开设有第二导向槽,第二导向槽的长度方向与管材的轴向相互垂直,两个第三气缸分别设置在定滑块的两侧,各第二移动钳在第三气缸的驱动下沿第二导向槽移动,管材切割时,两个第二移动钳对向移动形成对管材的夹持,管材移动时,两个第二移动钳向背离彼此的方向移动放开对管材的夹持。7. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 6, wherein the second clamping manipulator comprises two oppositely arranged second moving tongs, each second moving tongs is equipped with a third cylinder, The two second moving clamps cooperate to form a clamping gap for clamping the pipe. The fixed slider is provided with a second guide groove. The length direction of the second guide groove is perpendicular to the axial direction of the pipe. The two third The air cylinders are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed slider, and the second moving tongs are driven by the third air cylinder to move along the second guide groove. When the pipe is cut, the two second moving tongs move in opposite directions to clamp the pipe. When the pipe material moves, the two second moving clamps move away from each other to release the clamping of the pipe material. 8.根据权利要求6所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述管材下料设备还包括落料装置,落料装置包括落料工作臂,落料工作臂的一端通过连杆与动滑块的底端相铰接,落料工作臂的中部与管材承托架或定滑块的底部转动连接,落料工作臂的另一端设置有落料托手,落料托手的底部所在的平面与未切割管材的底部所在的平面相平齐或低于未切割管材的底部所在的平面。8. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, the pipe blanking equipment also includes a blanking device, the blanking device includes a blanking working arm, and one end of the blanking working arm is connected to a moving rod through a connecting rod. The bottom end of the slider is hinged, the middle part of the blanking working arm is rotatably connected with the pipe supporting bracket or the bottom of the fixed slider, and the other end of the blanking working arm is provided with a blanking support handle, where the bottom of the blanking support handle is located. The plane is level with or lower than the plane in which the bottom of the uncut tubing lies. 9.根据权利要求8所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述落料托手呈半圆管状,落料托手的横断面的半径大于管材的半径,落料托手的长度与所需切割的每节管材的长度相当。9. The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, the blanking support is in the shape of a semicircular tube, the radius of the cross section of the blanking support is greater than the radius of the pipe, and the length of the blanking support is the same as the length of the blanking support. Each section of tubing to be cut is of equal length. 10.根据权利要求8所述的管材下料设备,其特征在于,所述落料托手的下方设置有用于承接从落料托手上落下的落料的料台。10 . The pipe blanking equipment according to claim 8 , wherein a material table for accepting the blanking from the blanking support is provided under the blanking support. 11 .
CN201620151504.8U 2016-02-29 2016-02-29 Tubular product unloading equipment Expired - Fee Related CN205496689U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105618847A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 山东科技大学 Pipe blanking equipment
CN106624959A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 潘姿颖 Pipe continuous feeding device
CN107199498A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-26 太仓迪米克斯节能服务有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy plate materials smart-cut device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105618847A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-06-01 山东科技大学 Pipe blanking equipment
CN105618847B (en) * 2016-02-29 2018-06-22 山东科技大学 Pipe feeding equipment
CN106624959A (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-05-10 潘姿颖 Pipe continuous feeding device
CN107199498A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-26 太仓迪米克斯节能服务有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy plate materials smart-cut device
CN107199498B (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-05-10 重庆独角兽知识产权管理咨询有限公司 A kind of aluminum alloy plate materials smart-cut device

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