CN205491701U - Seed rice intelligence germinator - Google Patents
Seed rice intelligence germinator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205491701U CN205491701U CN201620282254.1U CN201620282254U CN205491701U CN 205491701 U CN205491701 U CN 205491701U CN 201620282254 U CN201620282254 U CN 201620282254U CN 205491701 U CN205491701 U CN 205491701U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed rice
- germinator
- accelerating germination
- bucket
- pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a seed rice intelligence germinator, including the vernalization bucket, vernalization barrel head portion is equipped with heating pipe, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor, the water pump is connected with vertical spray pipe, the vertical height that upwards extends and be higher than the interior splendid attire seed rice of vernalization bucket of this vertical spray pipe, vertical spray pipe top is equipped with shower head, the branch connection has the intermediate level seed rice of can giving a set of at least to supply horizontal hydrothermal water installation on the pipe shaft of vertical spray pipe. The utility model discloses can make the upper and lower layer temperature of seed rice in the germinator the same, oxygen is abundant, and it is neat to guarantee to sprout. And have the high efficiency, energy -concerving and environment -protective, one barrel is multi -purpose, with low costs, uses advantages such as simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to breeding equipment, is specifically related to a kind of seed rice intelligence germinator.
Background technology
Along with modernization, intensive the gradually forming of agricultural production, family farm, the big farming household of thousands of mu of hundreds of mu continue to bring out, and transplanting is constantly popularized.But transplanting requires that the length bearing bud can not be long, otherwise frangibility, and it is neat to sprout.At present, water heating accelerating germination is remained most effectual way.Seed rice, in pregermination procedure, is preferably maintained in water temperature at 32 DEG C, is heated evenly, and the oxygen-containing part of water is abundant, and such germination is sturdy, the most neat, it is simple to Mechanization sowing.
In technology development, germinator employs many different modes to solve accelerating germination, has the germinator such as seed rice full immersed type (water needs submergence whole bucket seed rice), upper strata seed rice lower floor water storage (promoting water pipe to rotate by water pump, from top to bottom water spray) formula such as at present on the market.But full immersed type germinator, owing to water storage is too many, consumes energy in heating process very big, causes energy waste, simultaneously because soaking water is stagnant water, it is impossible to circulation, the oxygen content causing water is inadequate, it is impossible to meet the demand to oxygen in Oryza sativa L. germination process.
For upper strata seed rice lower floor storage-type germinator, promoting water pipe to rotate by water pump power and spray water, Water usage is few, energy-conserving and environment-protective.But there is water spray inequality, irregular problem of being heated in it, when water is in the downward process of osmosis of seed rice, and heat is the weakest, causes the seed rice TNE UPPER SEA TEMPERATURE in germinator high, and lower floor's water temperature is low.The result caused is exactly that upper strata seed rice sprouts, and lower floor's seed rice is not also sprouted;Meanwhile, water spray is in streamlined, and oxygen exchange does not reaches ideal effect.Just because of these, this accelerating germination way does not reaches neat, the purpose of safety in production of sprouting at all, can not meet the basic demand of Mechanization sowing.
Germinator of the prior art, safety, neatly, efficiently sprout, the aspect such as environmental protection and energy saving all can not be guaranteed.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, this utility model aims to provide one and sprouts neat, efficient, energy-conserving and environment-protective again, low cost, seed rice germinator easy to use.
This utility model solves the technical scheme of problem: a kind of seed rice intelligence germinator, including accelerating germination bucket, described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is provided with and adds heat pipe, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor;
Described water pump connects vertical sparge pipe, and this vertical sparge pipe extends straight up and higher than the height of splendid attire seed rice in accelerating germination bucket, described vertical sparge pipe top is provided with shower nozzle;
The pipe shaft upper bifurcation of described vertical sparge pipe connects has the least one set can be to the horizontal discharging device of intermediate layer seed rice supplying hot water.
In such scheme, for balance levels water temperature, efficiently, neatly sprout, directly shunt the part hot water each position to middle lower floor seed rice by connecting the horizontal discharging device in vertical sparge pipe stage casing, thus with the mutually synthermal purpose being heated the while of reaching whole seed rice, thoroughly solve hot water along seed rice infitration process, the difficult problem that heat is constantly decayed, preventing the seed rice TNE UPPER SEA TEMPERATURE in germinator high, lower floor's water temperature is low, irregular phenomenon of sprouting.Another part hot water arrives the top of vertical sparge pipe, is converted by shower nozzle and becomes raindrop shape, fully exchanges oxygen, then spill to seed rice.
Concrete, each group of horizontal discharging device includes at least horizontal outlet pipe, every horizontal outlet pipe is perpendicular to vertical sparge pipe and arranges and connect with vertical sparge pipe, and at least provided with row's hole for water spraying on every horizontal outlet pipe, the length of horizontal outlet pipe extends to accelerating germination bucket inwall.
Preferably, on the pipe shaft of described vertical sparge pipe, axially spaced being provided with organizes horizontal discharging device more, and each group of horizontal discharging device includes the many horizontal outlet pipes arranged radially.The horizontal discharging device of how many group is set as needs, needs according to the actual requirements, and the height of accelerating germination bucket determines, to ensure that the seed rice water temperature of every layer is constant in principle.
Further, add heat pipe described in, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.Real time data is sent to controller by temperature sensor and level sensor, and controller passes through Data Management Analysis, then controls water pump and adds start and stop or the watt level of heat pipe, to control draw water flow and temperature height.
Preferably, described controller is also associated with selftest module, voice alarm module and display screen.It is the most normal that start gets final product self-checking system equipment, and as pinpointed the problems when self-inspection or in work process, voice alarm module meeting and alarm also show by the mode of word simultaneously on a display screen.
Further, in described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is additionally provided with adding heat pipe, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor be encapsulated in, with the shielded box of seed rice isolation, described shielded box surrounding has water hole.Arrange after the purpose of shielded box is to prevent seed rice from loading accelerating germination bucket, affect the work of equipment.
For guaranteeing safety, preventing water temperature out of control, described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is provided with two separate temperature sensors.When a temperature sensor damages, and another also can normally work.
Further, the side bottom of described accelerating germination bucket is provided with transparent scupper hose, and scupper hose length is more than or equal to accelerating germination bucket height.In this further improved plan, before accelerating germination, scupper hose can be holded up placement, this accelerating germination bucket can be used as washing kind, the bucket of seed soaking, and transparent scupper hose can be seen that the height of inner bucket water position.The bucket so there is no need to additionally to arrange seed soaking, washing kind, can one barrel multiplex.After seed soaking completes, scupper hose is put down, drain seed soaking, wash the water planted, add appropriate water afterwards and get final product accelerating germination.
Further, the described upper end of accelerating germination bucket, the Surface mulch of seed rice have filter cotton.The hot water of shower nozzle falls on the filter cotton covering on seed rice, removes, by filter cotton, the foam that in water, foreign material and seed rice produce in pregermination procedure, and hot water sinks along seed rice more afterwards, so moves in circles.
Preferably, described accelerating germination bucket is compressible type waterproof cloth bucket.Purpose is that non-agricultural busy saves, compressible collection, it is simple to keeping transport.
Package unit can realize complete Based Intelligent Control, only needs built-in a set of optimum accelerating germination program, arranges " a key accelerating germination button ", can solve the most loaded down with trivial details, complicated setting, the operation puzzlement brought to peasant.
Remarkable result of the present utility model is:
1. design horizontal discharging device, solve hot water along seed rice infitration process, the difficult problem that heat is constantly decayed so that the seed rice upper and lower layer water temperature in germinator is identical, it is ensured that sprout neat.
2. design shower nozzle, hot water is raindrop shape, fully exchanges oxygen, solves the problem that in prior art, oxygen exchange is not enough.
3. filter cotton be designed to the removal of impurity, to the environment that sprouts that seed rice one is healthy.
The most traditional seed soaking, washing kind of process and need an a set of special bucket, pregermination procedure needs again another set of special bucket.And the bucket that package unit of the present utility model can be soaked seed, be washed kind, again can be as the bucket of accelerating germination, one barrel is multiplex, has saved cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model germinator structure chart.
In figure: 1-accelerating germination bucket, 2-adds heat pipe, 3-water pump, 4-temperature sensor, 5-level sensor, the vertical sparge pipe of 6-, the horizontal discharging device of 7-, 8-shower nozzle, 9-filter cotton, the horizontal outlet pipe of 10-, 11-controller, 12-scupper hose, 13-shielded box, and 14-links up with.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of seed rice intelligence germinator, including accelerating germination bucket 1, it is provided with bottom described accelerating germination bucket 1 and adds heat pipe 2, water pump 3, temperature sensor 4, level sensor 5.Be additionally provided with adding heat pipe 2 bottom described accelerating germination bucket 1, in water pump 3, temperature sensor 4, level sensor 5 be encapsulated in, with the shielded box 13 of seed rice isolation, described shielded box 13 surrounding has water hole.
Described water pump 3 connects vertical sparge pipe 6, and this vertical sparge pipe 6 extends and straight up higher than the height containing seed rice in accelerating germination bucket 1.Described vertical sparge pipe 6 top is provided with shower nozzle 8.
The pipe shaft upper bifurcation of described vertical sparge pipe 6 connects the spaced horizontal discharging device 7 of many groups.Each group of horizontal discharging device 7 includes the many horizontal outlet pipes 10 arranged radially.Every horizontal outlet pipe 10 is perpendicular to vertical sparge pipe 6 and arranges and connect with vertical sparge pipe 6, and at least provided with row's hole for water spraying on every horizontal outlet pipe 10, the length of horizontal outlet pipe 10 extends to accelerating germination bucket 1 inwall.
Described add heat pipe 2, water pump 3, temperature sensor 4, level sensor 5 all electrically connect with controller 11.Real time data is sent to controller 11 by temperature sensor 4 and level sensor 5, and controller 11, by Data Management Analysis, then controls water pump 3 and adds start and stop or the watt level of heat pipe 2, to control draw water flow and temperature height.
Described controller 11 connects selftest module, voice alarm module and display screen.It is the most normal that start gets final product self-checking system equipment, and as pinpointed the problems when self-inspection or in work process, voice alarm module meeting and alarm also show by the mode of word simultaneously on a display screen.
For guaranteeing safety, prevent water temperature out of control, bottom described accelerating germination bucket 1, be provided with two separate temperature sensors 4.When a temperature sensor 4 damages, and another also can normally work.
Package unit can be completely achieved Based Intelligent Control, can built-in a set of optimum accelerating germination program, arrange " a key accelerating germination button ", the most loaded down with trivial details, complicated setting can be solved, the operation puzzlement brought to peasant.
The described upper end of accelerating germination bucket 1, the Surface mulch of seed rice have filter cotton 9.The hot water of shower nozzle 8 falls on the filter cotton 9 covering on seed rice, removes, by filter cotton 9, the foam that in water, foreign material and seed rice produce in pregermination procedure, and hot water sinks along seed rice more afterwards, so moves in circles.
The side bottom of described accelerating germination bucket 1 is provided with flexible and transparent scupper hose 12, and scupper hose 12 length is more than or equal to accelerating germination bucket 1 height.Before accelerating germination, scupper hose can be holded up placement, hang over accelerating germination bucket along upper by hook 14, this accelerating germination bucket 1 can be used as washing kind, the bucket of seed soaking, and transparent scupper hose can be seen that the height of inner bucket water position.The bucket so there is no need to additionally to arrange seed soaking, washing kind, can one barrel multiplex.After seed soaking completes, scupper hose 12 is put down, drain seed soaking, wash the water planted, add appropriate water afterwards and get final product accelerating germination.
Preferably, described accelerating germination bucket 1 is compressible type waterproof cloth bucket.Save in non-agricultural busy, compressible collection, it is simple to keeping transport.
Claims (10)
1. a seed rice intelligence germinator, including accelerating germination bucket, it is characterised in that: described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is provided with and adds heat pipe, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor;
Described water pump connects vertical sparge pipe, and this vertical sparge pipe extends straight up and higher than the height of splendid attire seed rice in accelerating germination bucket, described vertical sparge pipe top is provided with shower nozzle;
The pipe shaft upper bifurcation of described vertical sparge pipe connects has the least one set can be to the horizontal discharging device of intermediate layer seed rice supplying hot water.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each group of horizontal discharging device includes at least horizontal outlet pipe, every horizontal outlet pipe is perpendicular to vertical sparge pipe and arranges and connect with vertical sparge pipe, at least provided with row's hole for water spraying on every horizontal outlet pipe, the length of horizontal outlet pipe extends to accelerating germination bucket inwall.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: on the pipe shaft of described vertical sparge pipe, axially spaced being provided with organizes horizontal discharging device more, and each group of horizontal discharging device includes the many horizontal outlet pipes arranged radially.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that add heat pipe described in:, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor are all electrically connected with the controller.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described controller is also associated with selftest module, voice alarm module and display screen.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is additionally provided with adding heat pipe, water pump, temperature sensor, level sensor be encapsulated in, with the shielded box of seed rice isolation, described shielded box surrounding has water hole.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described accelerating germination bottom of the barrel is provided with two separate temperature sensors.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side bottom of described accelerating germination bucket is provided with transparent scupper hose, and scupper hose length is more than or equal to accelerating germination bucket height.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described upper end of accelerating germination bucket, the Surface mulch of seed rice have filter cotton.
Seed rice intelligence germinator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described accelerating germination bucket is compressible type waterproof cloth bucket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620282254.1U CN205491701U (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Seed rice intelligence germinator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620282254.1U CN205491701U (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Seed rice intelligence germinator |
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CN205491701U true CN205491701U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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CN201620282254.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205491701U (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Seed rice intelligence germinator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107006290A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of potted plant device of paddy rice and its application method |
-
2016
- 2016-04-07 CN CN201620282254.1U patent/CN205491701U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107006290A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-04 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of potted plant device of paddy rice and its application method |
CN107006290B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2019-09-13 | 中国水稻研究所 | A kind of application method of rice potting device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20200407 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |