CN205473426U - Airtight double -layer barrel body aerobic fermentation cylinder - Google Patents
Airtight double -layer barrel body aerobic fermentation cylinder Download PDFInfo
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- CN205473426U CN205473426U CN201620221111.XU CN201620221111U CN205473426U CN 205473426 U CN205473426 U CN 205473426U CN 201620221111 U CN201620221111 U CN 201620221111U CN 205473426 U CN205473426 U CN 205473426U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an airtight double -layer barrel body aerobic fermentation cylinder, including strutting arrangement, barrel, power drive device, ventilation unit and business turn over material system, barrel and power drive device are established respectively on strutting arrangement, and the barrel includes that the feeding fixes end cover, middle rotary cylinder and the ejection of compact and fix the end cover, middle rotary cylinder includes the interior barrel and outer barrel that passes through joint support board fixed connection with the axial setting, the both ends of middle rotary cylinder 's interior barrel respectively and be equipped with to keep off between the fixed end cover of feeding and the fixed end cover of the ejection of compact and expect seal structure, fixed end cover of feeding and the fixed end cover of the ejection of compact pass through end cover fixing device with middle rotary cylinder respectively and are connected, end cover fixing device includes rotary fixing structure and rotation support structure. The utility model discloses simple structure, work efficiency are high, degree of automation is high, operation is reliable, the treatment effect is good, and the processing procedure free from extraneous odour is excessive, realization eat innoxious, the utilization of kitchen wastes material.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to changing food waste processing and utilizing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder.
Background technology
Changing food waste is topmost one in food refuse, the food process leftover bits and pieces (more than kitchen) produced including family, school, dining room and catering industry etc. and edible remaining (hogwash).The mixture of the many kinds of substances such as its complicated component, mainly oil, water, peel, vegetable, rice and flour, fish, meat, bone and useless tableware, plastics, napkin, chemically on composition, has starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salt.China's changing food waste quantity is the hugest, and in rapid increase trend.
Changing food waste has significantly harm and the dual character of resource, and its feature can be summarized as: (1) moisture content is high, up to 80%-95%.(2) salt content is high, some areas are high containing Fructus Capsici, acetic acid.(3) content of organics height, protein, cellulose, starch, fat etc..(4) rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various trace element.(5) there are pathogen, pathogenic microorganism.The most perishable, rotten, smelly, grow mosquito.
In terms of waste resource, calculating according to Ministry of Agriculture relevant expert, changing food waste includes substantial amounts of nutrient substance, and main component is oils and fats and protein, and alternative Semen Maydis, fish flour, bean cake etc. are processed into high energy protein high-quality feed, are also the applicable raw material of preparing biological diesel oil.Expert interpretation, is calculated by dry matter content, and 50,000,000 tons of changing food wastes are equivalent to the high-quality feed of 5,000,000 tons, and the energy equivalence included is in annual 10000000 mu of energy quantums of output ploughed, and the protein included is equivalent to the protein quantum of output of annual 20000000 mu of Semen sojae atricolor.If it is to say, the changing food waste of 1 year output of China is all utilized, be equivalent to save 10,000,000 mu of arable lands.In the face of Chinese arable land is nervous, food shortage, the annual present situation needing a large amount of food import feedstuffs, Appropriate application changing food waste is to increase resource utilization, solves the effective way of China's food problem to a certain extent.Further, this utilization, meet minimizing, recycling, resource feature, be the lively case developed a circular economy.
For changing food waste hazardness mainly have following some:
(1) pollute environment, affect the appearance of the city.Because changing food waste contains higher organic matter and moisture, it is easily subject to the effect of microorganism, and the phenomenon that rots；And discarded standing time is the most long, putrid and deteriorated phenomenon is the most serious.Particularly to summer, temperature is higher, rots the fastest, at this time easily produces substantial amounts of leakage water and foul gas, grows mosquito, make a very bad impression environmental health.
(2) it is detrimental to health.Meat proteins in changing food waste and the lipoid material of animality, mostly come from those domestic animal poultry that meat product is provided, domestic animal is after directly food is without the changing food waste effectively processed, the homology being susceptible to " cannibalism " pollutes, and cause the cross infection of epidemic disease between people and animals, it is detrimental to health, and the propagation of some fatal disease may be promoted.Infectious disease such as large-scale outbreak in history.Say for another example, at present in the cause of many local bird flus etc. propagated, it may be possible to owing to the corpse of sick cattle, sick sheep or sick pig has been made into animal feed, thus cause the extensive infection of disease.
(3) spread disease.The outdoor storage of changing food waste can cause the amount reproduction of mosquitos and flies Mus worm, and it is the main media that disease spreads.
(4) the lower sepage produced when stacking in changing food waste enters into sewage disposal system, can cause the increase of content of organics, thus increase the weight of the burden of sewage treatment plant, increases operating cost.
At present, employing composting process general to changing food waste, idiographic flow is: after unified recovery enters process for producing line, through sorting, magnetic separation, the inorganic matters such as chopsticks, plastic bag, metal are sifted out, remaining kitchen castoff, after broken, oil-water separation, dehydration, sending into aerobic fermentation equipment, the kitchen castoff after process becomes industrial oils and fats and Nutrition Soil.And aerobic fermentation equipment is to determine the key that Nutrition Soil processes, existing aerobic fermentation equipment has that structure is complicated, treating capacity is little, and fermentation period is long, attenuation degree is uneven, poor processing effect, easy break-down, the defects such as automaticity is low, need badly and are improved further.
Utility model content
This utility model is in order to solve weak point of the prior art, it is provided that the air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder that a kind of simple in construction, work efficiency are high, automaticity is high, reliable.
nullFor solving above-mentioned technical problem，This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder，Including support means、Cylinder、Power Drive Unit、Ventilation unit and discharging system，Cylinder and Power Drive Unit are respectively provided in support means，Cylinder includes feeding fixing end cap、End cap is fixed in central rotational cylinder and discharging，To fix end cap one end to discharging downward-sloping by feeding fixing end cap one end for cylinder，Described central rotational cylinder includes coaxial setting and fixes inner barrel and the outer cylinder body of connection by connecting gripper shoe，Forming cross section between inner barrel and outer cylinder body is the cavity of annular，Permeable hole is uniformly offered on inner barrel，Outer cylinder body is fixed and is provided with the outlet pipe connected with cavity at end cap closing on discharging，The two ends of the inner barrel of described central rotational cylinder are respectively and end cap is fixed in charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with stopper sealing structure between end cap；End cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed end cap and is connected by end-cap fixture with central rotational cylinder respectively, and described end-cap fixture includes rotary fixing structure and rotatable support structure；Described rotary fixing structure includes that described central rotational cylinder two ends plug the fixing end cap of charging respectively and discharging is fixed in end cap, the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder is fixed and is provided with extrapolability ball bearing with the fixing end cap of charging and discharging between the inwall of end cap respectively, extrapolability ball bearing is set on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and the blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing is positioned at the outside of its seat ring；The outer cylinder body of the blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing and described central rotational cylinder is connected by blowout patche baffle ring is fixing, described blowout patche baffle ring be fixedly installed on described central rotational cylinder outer cylinder body, described blowout patche baffle ring is fixed with the blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing and is connected；The seat ring of extrapolability ball bearing fixes end cap with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and is connected by seat ring baffle ring is fixing, described seat ring baffle ring is fixedly installed on described charging and fixes end cap or the inner end of end cap is fixed in discharging, and described seat ring baffle ring is fixing with the seat ring of extrapolability ball bearing to be connected.
Described stopper sealing structure includes axial backgauge sleeve, axially backgauge sleeve is set on described inner barrel, and end cap is fixed in the outer end of axial backgauge sleeve with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and fixed and be connected, axially the inner of backgauge sleeve is fixedly connected with radially backgauge baffle ring, radially it is provided with gap between backgauge baffle ring and described inner barrel, and radially backgauge baffle ring is positioned at the both sides in described gap and is provided with backgauge sealing ring, backgauge sealing ring is set on described inner barrel and fixing with radial direction backgauge baffle ring is connected.
Described rotatable support structure includes one group of outer roller around the described uniform spread configuration of central rotational cylinder, outer roller is arranged on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and the support of outer roller is fixing with the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder is connected, the wheel body of outer roller abuts with described seat ring baffle ring；Described end-cap fixture also includes rotary seal structure, described rotary seal structure includes that the seal sleeve between the inwall of end cap is fixed in the outer cylinder body being separately positioned on central rotational cylinder and the fixing end cap of charging and discharging, and the fixing end cap of charging, discharging are fixed end cap, central rotational cylinder and be respectively equipped with the block limiting seal sleeve position with corresponding position, seal sleeve end；Described seal sleeve is polyurethane material；The outside of described blowout patche baffle ring, the inner side of support of outer roller are respectively arranged with gusseted plate.
End cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with lubrication system with extrapolability ball bearing corresponding position on end cap, lubrication system includes being arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oiling seat at end cap top is fixed in discharging and is arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oil discharging seat bottom end cap is fixed in discharging, on oiling seat and oil discharging seat, ball corresponding position with extrapolability ball bearing offers oiling road and oil road, the upper port in oiling road and the lower port of oil road respectively and is all removably connected with sealing oil cap.
End cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with the antifriction device of end cap at the inner face of end cap, the antifriction device of described end cap includes being arranged on the fixing end cap of charging and the rotating disk inside end cap is fixed in discharging, rotating disk end cap fixing with charging or discharging are fixed end cap and are connected by inner bearing, the inner ring of described inner bearing fixes end cap with described charging or discharging fixes that the inner face of end cap is fixing to be connected, and the outer ring of described inner bearing is fixed with described rotating disk and is connected.
Described rotating disk and the fixing end cap of charging or discharging are fixed and are provided with one group of internal trolley between end cap, internal trolley is around the uniform spread configuration of described inner bearing, and the support of internal trolley and described rotating disk are fixing is connected, the wheel body of internal trolley fixes end cap with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and abutted；
Described inner bearing is angular contact ball bearing.
Described ventilation unit includes rotating coaxially the fixing airduct of connection by flexible connection structure and rotating airduct, rotation airduct is fixed end cap by discharging and is axially deep in cylinder along central authorities, and stretch out from the fixing end cap of charging, rotate and be uniformly provided with exhaust vent on airduct, rotate and between airduct and central rotational cylinder, be provided with supporting linkage, rotate airduct end cap fixing with charging and discharging is fixed end cap and is all connected by fixing seal sealing structure；Rotating airduct and be referred to as the port of export from one end that the fixing end cap of charging stretches out, the port of export of rotation airduct is provided with ring flange, and ring flange is connected with rotating airduct detachable-type sealed；
Described flexible connection structure includes that fixing airduct is coaxial and plugs in rotation airduct, the outer wall of fixing airduct and the inwall of rotation airduct are respectively equipped with baffle ring, the end vertical rotating airduct is provided with fixed plate, fixed plate connects limited location plate by fixing bolt, being provided with the sealing ring of polyurethane material between outer wall and the inwall rotating airduct of fixing airduct, sealing ring is between baffle ring and limiting plate；
Described fixing seal structure includes being enclosed within the seal washer rotated on airduct and the limiting gasket being enclosed within outside seal washer, seal washer and limiting gasket are externally provided with the tabletting being enclosed within outside rotation airduct, tabletting and limiting gasket and are fixed end cap be fastenedly connected by the fixing end cap of fastening bolt and charging or discharging；
The cross section of described supporting linkage assumes diamond in shape shape, and the line of two sharp-angled apex of rhombus is arranged along the axial direction rotating airduct；
Described internal bearing sleeve is located on rotation airduct, and described rotating disk offers for rotating the through hole that airduct passes with rotation airduct corresponding position.
Described discharging system includes being arranged on charging fixing end upper part of the cover feed arrangement and being arranged on discharging fixing the drawing mechanism of end cap bottom, described feed arrangement includes feed riser machine and charging tube coupling, charging tube coupling is arranged on described charging and fixes the top of end cap, feed riser machine is sequentially connected with forms by feeding lower level transportation section, feed riser section and the upper level transportation section of charging, the lower level transportation section of charging is provided with charge door, and in charging, level transportation section connects with described charging tube coupling；Described drawing mechanism includes material storage tube, discharging elevator and discharging tube coupling, discharging tube coupling is arranged on described discharging and fixes the bottom of end cap, discharging elevator is sequentially connected with by level transportation section in level transportation section, discharging raising section and discharging under discharging and forms, the exit of discharging tube coupling is provided with disintegrating machine, under discharging, level transportation section is provided with material receiving port with described disintegrating machine outlet corresponding position, material storage tube is arranged in described discharging below the outlet of level transportation section, and the bottom of material storage tube is provided with pack tube coupling；
The import of described charging tube coupling is arranged upward；The mouth down that goes out of described discharging tube coupling is arranged；The mouth down that goes out of described pack tube coupling is arranged；Described charging tube coupling is provided with charging Pneumatic gate valve；Described discharging tube coupling is provided with discharging Pneumatic gate valve；Described pack tube coupling is provided with pack Pneumatic gate valve；The bottom of described material storage tube is cone.
Described Power Drive Unit includes driving motor, reductor, gear and bull gear, and bull gear is located on the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder, drives the power drive end of motor to be connected with gear drive by reductor, and gear is connected with bull gear engagement；Described support means includes center base and for supporting the fixing end cap of charging and the support of end cap is fixed in discharging, and center base is provided with support roller, and the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder is provided with the wheel rim contacting with support roller and being rotatably assorted.
Described inner barrel includes at least two pitch circle cylinders, the two ends of every pitch circle cylinder are all bent into annular slab in cavity, the plane at annular slab and gripper shoe place all with the central axis of inner barrel, two annular slab rivetings of two adjacent one end of pitch circle cylinder, inside and outside gripper shoe, two ends are welded with outer cylinder body inwall and annular slab respectively；Being connected also by tank-type connecting component between described inner barrel and outer cylinder body, tank-type connecting component includes one piece of base plate and is located at two blocks of side plates of base plate both sides, and base plate is with bolts with cylinder, and two blocks of side plates are welded as a whole with outer cylinder body inwall.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
null1、Central rotational cylinder includes coaxial setting and fixes inner barrel and the outer cylinder body of connection by connecting gripper shoe，Forming cross section between inner barrel and outer cylinder body is the cavity of annular，Permeable hole is uniformly offered on inner barrel，Outer cylinder body is fixed and is provided with the outlet pipe connected with cavity at end cap closing on discharging，The two ends of the inner barrel of described central rotational cylinder are respectively and end cap is fixed in charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with stopper sealing structure between end cap，Stopper sealing structure includes axial backgauge sleeve，Axially backgauge sleeve is set on inner barrel，And end cap is fixed in the outer end of axial backgauge sleeve with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and fixed and be connected，Axially the inner of backgauge sleeve is fixedly connected with radially backgauge baffle ring，Radially it is provided with gap between backgauge baffle ring and described inner barrel，And radially backgauge baffle ring is positioned at the both sides in described gap and is provided with backgauge sealing ring，Backgauge sealing ring is set on described inner barrel and fixes with radial direction backgauge baffle ring and is connected；During work, the moisture in the middle of material is flowed in the cavity between inner barrel and outer cylinder body by the permeable hole on inner barrel, the outlet pipe that moisture flows through bottom along outer cylinder body lower inner wall is discharged, and the setting that backgauge seals is prevented from the cavity that material enters between inner barrel and outer cylinder body.
2, in end-cap fixture, rotary fixing structure and rotatable support structure pass through extrapolability ball bearing, blowout patche baffle ring, seat ring baffle ring and the cooperation of outer roller, not only make charging fix end cap and discharging is fixed end cap and formed, with central rotational cylinder, the structure being mutually twisted, avoid the fixing end cap of charging and discharging is fixed end cap and departed from central rotational cylinder under the effect of inner barrel material, and when reducing central rotational barrel body rotation, the frictional resistance of end cap is fixed in end cap fixing with charging and discharging.The outside of blowout patche baffle ring, the inner side of support of outer roller are respectively arranged with gusseted plate, it is achieved reinforce and support.The rotary seal of end cap is fixed in described rotary seal structure realization end cap fixing to middle rotating cylinder and charging and discharging, prevents material from leaking.
3, end cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with the antifriction device of end cap at the inner face of end cap, the antifriction device of described end cap is by inner bearing, internal trolley and the cooperation of rotating disk, reduce material end cap fixing to charging and the frictional dissipation of end cap is fixed in discharging, material directly acts on rotating disk when rotating, it is to avoid directly contact friction with end cap.Described internal bearing sleeve is located on rotation airduct, and described rotating disk offers for rotating the through hole that airduct passes with rotation airduct corresponding position, and above-mentioned design avoids the rotating disk impact on rotating airduct.
4, the fixing end cap of charging and discharging are fixed and are provided with lubrication system with extrapolability ball bearing corresponding position on end cap, lubrication system includes being arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oiling seat at end cap top is fixed in discharging and is arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oil discharging seat bottom end cap is fixed in discharging, on oiling seat and oil discharging seat, the ball corresponding position with extrapolability ball bearing offers oiling road and oil road respectively, the upper port in oiling road and the lower port of oil road are all removably connected with sealing oil cap, the above-mentioned design of lubrication system achieves external thrust ball bearing oiling easily and fuel-displaced, complete the lubrication of external thrust ball bearing, improve its service life.
5, discharging system includes being arranged on charging fixing end upper part of the cover feed arrangement and being arranged on discharging fixing the drawing mechanism of end cap bottom, described feed arrangement includes feed riser machine and charging tube coupling, charging tube coupling is arranged on described charging and fixes the top of end cap, feed riser machine is sequentially connected with forms by feeding lower level transportation section, feed riser section and the upper level transportation section of charging, the lower level transportation section of charging is provided with charge door, and in charging, level transportation section connects with described charging tube coupling；nullDescribed drawing mechanism includes material storage tube、Discharging elevator and discharging tube coupling，Discharging tube coupling is arranged on described discharging and fixes the bottom of end cap，Discharging elevator is by level transportation section under discharging、On discharging raising section and discharging, level transportation section is sequentially connected with composition，The exit of discharging tube coupling is provided with disintegrating machine，Under discharging, level transportation section is provided with material receiving port with described disintegrating machine outlet corresponding position，Material storage tube is arranged in described discharging below the outlet of level transportation section，The bottom of material storage tube is provided with pack tube coupling，Feed arrangement is capable of complete discharging system with coordinating of drawing mechanism，Material charge door of level transportation section from charging enters into feed riser machine，Sequentially pass through the lower level transportation section of charging、Feed riser section、In charging, level transportation section is promoted to from ground feed tube coupling，And enter cylinder through charging joint，From discharging tube coupling discharging after cylinder is dried and ferments，Material is sent the outlet in material joint and is entered into crusher in crushing and fall to the material receiving port of level transportation section under discharging，Sequentially pass through level transportation section under the discharging of discharging elevator the most again、Discharging raising section、In discharging, level transportation section is promoted to above material storage tube and falls in material storage tube，The bottom of material storage tube is provided with pack tube coupling，Go out to carry out discharging pack from pack joint，Complete whole input and output material flow process.This utility model simple in construction, treating capacity are big, automaticity is high, and charging is high with discharging working performance, it is simple to charging and discharging pack.The import of described charging tube coupling is arranged upward；The mouth down that goes out of described discharging tube coupling is arranged；The mouth down that goes out of described pack tube coupling is arranged；The bottom of described material storage tube is cone, improves transfer efficiency, it is to avoid feed blocking is piled up.Described charging tube coupling is provided with charging Pneumatic gate valve；Described discharging tube coupling is provided with discharging Pneumatic gate valve；Described pack tube coupling is provided with pack Pneumatic gate valve, it is simple to control material conveying process.Described feed riser section and discharging raising section are vertical-lift section, improve raising efficiency, reduce floor space.
6, ventilation unit includes rotating coaxially the fixing airduct of connection by flexible connection structure and rotating airduct, rotation airduct is fixed end cap by discharging and is axially deep in cylinder along central authorities, and stretch out from the fixing end cap of charging, rotate and be uniformly provided with exhaust vent on airduct, rotate and between airduct and central rotational cylinder, be provided with supporting linkage, rotate airduct end cap fixing with charging and discharging is fixed end cap and is all connected by fixing seal sealing structure；One end that rotation airduct stretches out from the fixing end cap of charging is referred to as the port of export, the port of export rotating airduct is provided with ring flange, ring flange is connected with rotating airduct detachable-type sealed, this ventilation unit is when air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder normally works use, fixing airduct is blown in cylinder by rotating airduct, and once rotate airduct and block, open ring flange and dredge from the port of export ecto-entad rotating airduct, it is to avoid block and block the rotation airduct caused and scrap.Supporting linkage is connected with central rotational cylinder for rotating airduct, make rotation airduct with central rotational barrel body rotation, supporting linkage cross section assume diamond in shape shape, the line of two sharp-angled apex of rhombus is arranged along the axial direction rotating airduct, so can reduce material transporting resistance as far as possible.Flexible connection structure plays fixing airduct and the excellent sealing effect of rotation airduct, and fixing seal structure plays end cap fixing to rotation airduct and charging, rotation airduct and discharging and fixes the excellent sealing effect of end cap.This utility model simple in construction, reasonable in design, ensure that rotation airduct and fixing airduct in the operating good seal performance of actual production, prevent rotate airduct blocking, reduce rotate airduct scrappage, and then improve fermentation and be dried effect.
7, the design of Power Drive Unit and support means achieves the power drive and the support of whole cylinder forwarding middle rotating cylinder to.
8, described inner barrel includes at least two pitch circle cylinders, the two ends of every pitch circle cylinder are all bent into annular slab in cavity, the plane at annular slab and gripper shoe place all with the central axis of inner barrel, two annular slab rivetings of two adjacent one end of pitch circle cylinder, inside and outside gripper shoe, two ends are welded with outer cylinder body inwall and annular slab respectively；Being connected also by tank-type connecting component between described inner barrel and outer cylinder body, tank-type connecting component includes one piece of base plate and is located at two blocks of side plates of base plate both sides, and base plate is with bolts with cylinder, and two blocks of side plates are welded as a whole with outer cylinder body inwall.Inner barrel is formed by the coaxial riveting of cylinder of at least two joints, is so easy to manufacture and installs.Use between inner barrel with outer cylinder body that tank-type connecting component and gripper shoe are fixing to be connected, make inner barrel and outer cylinder body be fixed as one run-in synchronism.Gripper shoe uses unequal angle, and tank-type connecting component uses channel-section steel.
9, this utility model passes through above-mentioned stopper sealing structure, support means, cylinder, end-cap fixture, the antifriction device of end cap, lubrication system, Power Drive Unit, the structure design of ventilation unit and discharging system, its simple in construction, work efficiency is high, automaticity is high, reliable, treating capacity is big, fermentation period is shorter, material fermentation degree is uniform, high treating effect, fermentation process is totally-enclosed operation, processing procedure free from extraneous odour is excessive, changing food waste is made a silk purse out of a sow's ear, improve the Nutrition Soil quality produced, it also avoid the threat that environment and human body are likely to result in by changing food waste, thus realize the innoxious of diet and kitchen wastes, recycling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that in Fig. 1, end cap junction is fixed in central rotational cylinder and discharging；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at D；
Fig. 5 is central rotational cylinder and the structural representation of the fixing end cap junction of charging in Fig. 1；
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of flexible connection structure in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 transfer wind symptom pipe；
Fig. 8 is B-B sectional view in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is C-C sectional view in Fig. 7；
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at E.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder of the present utility model, including support means, cylinder, Power Drive Unit, ventilation unit and discharging system, cylinder and Power Drive Unit are respectively provided in support means, cylinder includes that feeding fixing end cap 2, central rotational cylinder 3 and discharging fixes end cap 4, cylinder is fixed downward-sloping 3-5 ° of end cap 4 one end (i.e. Barrel alignment and horizontal plane angle α) by feeding fixing end cap 2 one end to discharging, α preferably 5 °, the charging of cylinder is fixed end cap 2 top and is provided with air-out tube coupling 1.nullDescribed central rotational cylinder 3 includes coaxial setting and fixes inner barrel 659 and the outer cylinder body of connection by connecting gripper shoe，The cavity 660 that cross section is annular is formed between inner barrel 659 and outer cylinder body，Permeable hole 661 is uniformly offered on inner barrel 659，Outer cylinder body is fixed and is provided with the outlet pipe 662 connected with cavity at end cap 4 closing on discharging，The two ends of the inner barrel 659 of central rotational cylinder 3 are respectively and end cap 2 is fixed in charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with stopper sealing structure 670 between end cap 4，Stopper sealing structure 670 includes axial backgauge sleeve 671，Axially backgauge sleeve 671 is set on inner barrel 659，And end cap 2 is fixed in the outer end of axial backgauge sleeve 671 with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap 4 and fixed and be connected，Axially the inner of backgauge sleeve 671 is fixedly connected with radially backgauge baffle ring 672，Radially it is provided with gap between backgauge baffle ring 672 and described inner barrel 659，And radially backgauge baffle ring 672 is positioned at the both sides in described gap and is provided with backgauge sealing ring 673，Backgauge sealing ring 673 is set on described inner barrel and fixes with radial direction backgauge baffle ring 672 and is connected.
The fixing end cap 2 of charging and discharging are fixed end cap 4 and are connected by end-cap fixture with central rotational cylinder 3 respectively, and described end-cap fixture includes rotary fixing structure and rotatable support structure；Described rotary fixing structure includes that described central rotational cylinder 3 two ends plug the fixing end cap 2 of charging respectively and discharging is fixed in end cap 4, the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder 3 is fixed and is provided with extrapolability ball bearing with the fixing end cap 2 of charging and discharging between the inwall of end cap 4 respectively, extrapolability ball bearing is set on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and the blowout patche 103 of extrapolability ball bearing is positioned at the outside of its seat ring 101；The blowout patche 103 of extrapolability ball bearing is connected by blowout patche baffle ring 109 is fixing with the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder 3, described blowout patche baffle ring 109 be fixedly installed on described central rotational cylinder 3 outer cylinder body, the blowout patche 103 of described blowout patche baffle ring 109 and extrapolability ball bearing is fixing to be connected；The seat ring 101 of extrapolability ball bearing fixes end cap 2 with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap 4 and is connected by seat ring baffle ring 108 is fixing, described seat ring baffle ring 108 is fixedly installed on described charging and fixes end cap 2 or the inner end of end cap 4 is fixed in discharging, and described seat ring baffle ring 108 is fixing with the seat ring 101 of extrapolability ball bearing to be connected.In figure, 104 are expressed as ball retainer.Described rotatable support structure includes one group of outer roller 107 around the described uniform spread configuration of central rotational cylinder 3, outer roller 107 is arranged on the outer wall of described central rotational cylinder 3, and the support of outer roller 107 is fixing with the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder 3 is connected, the wheel body of outer roller 107 abuts with described seat ring baffle ring 108.
Described end-cap fixture also includes rotary seal structure, described rotary seal structure include being separately positioned on central rotational cylinder 3 outer cylinder body and the fixing end cap 2 of charging and discharging fix the seal sleeve 110 between the inwall of end cap 4, the fixing end cap 2 of charging, discharging are fixed end cap 4, central rotational cylinder 3 and are respectively equipped with the block 111 limiting seal sleeve position with corresponding position, seal sleeve 110 end, and seal sleeve 111 is polyurethane material；The outside of blowout patche baffle ring 103, the inner side of support of outer roller 107 are respectively arranged with gusseted plate 105.
In end-cap fixture, rotary fixing structure and rotatable support structure are by extrapolability ball bearing, blowout patche baffle ring 109, seat ring baffle ring 108 and the cooperation of outer roller 107, not only make charging fix end cap 2 and discharging is fixed end cap 4 and formed, with central rotational cylinder 3, the structure being mutually twisted, avoid the fixing end cap 2 of charging and discharging is fixed end cap 4 and departed from central rotational cylinder 3 under the effect of inner barrel material, and reduce end cap 2 fixing with charging and discharging when central rotational cylinder 3 rotates and fix the frictional resistance of end cap 4.
The fixing end cap 2 of charging and discharging are fixed and are provided with lubrication system with extrapolability ball bearing corresponding position on end cap 4, lubrication system includes being arranged on the fixing end cap 2 of charging or the oiling seat 113 at end cap 4 top is fixed in discharging and is arranged on the fixing end cap 2 of charging or the oil discharging seat bottom end cap 4 is fixed in discharging, on oiling seat 113 and oil discharging seat, ball 102 corresponding position with extrapolability ball bearing offers oiling road 112 and oil road respectively, the upper port in oiling road 112 and the lower port of oil road are all removably connected with sealing oil cap 114(oil discharging seat and oiling seat 113, oil road is symmetrical arranged with oiling road 112, the present embodiment no longer describes in detail).Lubrication system achieves external thrust ball bearing oiling easily and fuel-displaced, completes the lubrication of external thrust ball bearing, improves its service life.
Discharging system includes being arranged on the feed arrangement on fixing end cap 2 top of charging and being arranged on discharging fixing the drawing mechanism of end cap 4 bottom.Described feed arrangement includes feed riser machine and charging tube coupling 411, charging tube coupling 411 is arranged on described charging and fixes the top of end cap 2, feed riser machine is sequentially connected with forms by feeding lower level transportation section 412, feed riser section 413 and the upper level transportation section 414 of charging, the lower level transportation section 412 of charging is provided with charge door 416, in charging, level transportation section 414 connects with described charging tube coupling 411, the import of charging tube coupling 411 is arranged upward, and charging tube coupling 411 is provided with charging Pneumatic gate valve 415.
Described drawing mechanism includes the material storage tube 428 that bottom is cone, discharging elevator and discharging tube coupling 421, discharging tube coupling 421 is arranged on described discharging and fixes the bottom of end cap 4, discharging elevator is by level transportation section 422 under discharging, on discharging raising section 423 and discharging, level transportation section 424 is sequentially connected with composition, the exit of discharging tube coupling 421 is provided with disintegrating machine 425, under discharging, level transportation section 422 and described disintegrating machine 425 export corresponding position and are provided with material receiving port 426, material storage tube 428 is arranged in described discharging below the outlet of level transportation section 424, the bottom of material storage tube 428 is provided with pack tube coupling 429.The mouth down that goes out of discharging tube coupling 421 and pack tube coupling 429 is arranged, and discharging tube coupling 421 is provided with discharging Pneumatic gate valve 427, and pack tube coupling 429 is provided with pack Pneumatic gate valve 420.
Described feed riser machine and discharging elevator all select chain plate lifting machine, described feed riser section 413 and discharging raising section 423 to be vertical-lift section, improve raising efficiency, reduce floor space.
nullDischarging system is when work uses，Material charge door 416 of level transportation section 412 from charging enters into feed riser machine，Sequentially pass through the lower level transportation section 412 of charging、Feed riser section 413、In charging, level transportation section 414 is promoted to from ground feed tube coupling 411，And enter cylinder through charging joint 411，Through central rotational cylinder 3, material is carried to discharge end after cylinder is dried and ferments，Material is from discharging tube coupling 421 discharging，The material outlet from material joint 421 enters into disintegrating machine 425 and crushes and fall to the material receiving port 426 of level transportation section 422 discharging，Sequentially pass through level transportation section 422 under the discharging of discharging elevator the most again、Discharging raising section 423、In discharging, level transportation section 424 is promoted to above material storage tube 428 and falls in material storage tube 428，The bottom of material storage tube 428 is provided with pack tube coupling 429，Discharging pack is carried out from pack joint 429，Complete whole input and output material flow process，Its simple in construction、Treating capacity is big、Automaticity is high，Charging is high with discharging working performance，It is easy to charging and discharging pack.
Ventilation unit includes rotating coaxially the fixing airduct 9 of connection by flexible connection structure and rotating airduct 10, rotate and be uniformly provided with exhaust vent 512 on airduct 10, rotate airduct 10 and be provided with supporting linkage 513 and fixing seal structure 553, described rotation airduct 10 is fixed end cap 4 by discharging and is axially deep in cylinder along central authorities, and stretch out from the fixing end cap 2 of charging, rotate airduct 10 end cap 2 fixing with charging and discharging is fixed end cap 4 and is all connected by fixing seal sealing structure；Rotating airduct 10 and be referred to as the port of export from one end that the fixing end cap 2 of charging stretches out, the port of export of rotation airduct 10 is provided with ring flange 559, and ring flange 559 is connected with rotating airduct 10 detachable-type sealed.
Described flexible connection structure 551 includes that fixing airduct 9 is coaxial and plugs in rotation airduct 10, the outer wall of fixing airduct 9 and the inwall of rotation airduct 10 are respectively equipped with baffle ring 518, the end vertical rotating airduct 10 is provided with fixed plate 519, fixed plate 519 connects limited location plate 521 by fixing bolt 520, being provided with the sealing ring 522 of polyurethane material between outer wall and the inwall rotating airduct 10 of fixing airduct 9, sealing ring 522 is between baffle ring 518 and limiting plate 521.Flexible connection structure 551 plays fixing airduct 9 and the excellent sealing effect of rotation airduct 10.Described fixing seal structure 553 includes being enclosed within the seal washer 514 rotated on airduct 10 and the limiting gasket 515 being enclosed within outside seal washer 514, seal washer 514 and limiting gasket 515 are externally provided with the tabletting 516 being enclosed within outside rotation airduct 10, tabletting 516 and limiting gasket 515 and are fixed end cap 4 be fastenedly connected by the fixing end cap 2 of fastening bolt 517 and charging or discharging.Fixing seal structure 553 plays rotating between airduct 10 and the fixing end cap 2 of charging, rotate airduct 10 and excellent sealing effect that discharging is fixed between end cap 4.Supporting linkage 13 is for being connected rotation airduct 10 with central rotational cylinder 3, rotation airduct 10 is made to rotate with central rotational cylinder 3, supporting linkage 13 cross section assume diamond in shape shape, the line of two sharp-angled apex of rhombus is arranged along the axial direction rotating airduct 10, so can reduce material transporting resistance as far as possible.
Ventilation unit is when air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder normally works use, fixing airduct 9 is blown in cylinder by rotating airduct 10, and once rotate airduct and block, open ring flange 559 to dredge from the port of export ecto-entad rotating airduct 10, it is to avoid block and block the rotation airduct caused and scrap.
End cap 2 is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with the antifriction device of end cap at the inner face of end cap 4, the antifriction device of described end cap includes being arranged on the fixing end cap 2 of charging and the rotating disk 203 inside end cap 4 is fixed in discharging, rotating disk 203 end cap 2 fixing with charging or discharging are fixed end cap 4 and are connected by interior angular contact ball bearing 200, the inner ring 201 of described interior angular contact ball bearing 200 fixes end cap 2 with described charging or discharging fixes that the inner face of end cap 4 is fixing to be connected, and the outer ring 202 of described interior angular contact ball bearing 200 is fixed with described rotating disk 203 and is connected.Described rotating disk 203 and the fixing end cap 2 of charging or discharging are fixed and are provided with one group of internal trolley 204 between end cap 4, internal trolley 204 is around the described interior uniform spread configuration of angular contact ball bearing 200, and the support of internal trolley 204 is fixing with described rotating disk 203 is connected, the wheel body of internal trolley 204 fixes end cap 2 with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap 4 and abutted.The antifriction device of described end cap is by interior angular contact ball bearing 200, internal trolley 204 and the cooperation of rotating disk 203, reduce material end cap 2 fixing to charging and the frictional dissipation of end cap 4 is fixed in discharging, material directly acts on rotating disk 203 when rotating, it is to avoid directly contact friction with end cap.Interior angular contact ball bearing 200 is set on rotation airduct 10, on rotating disk 203 with rotate airduct 10 corresponding position and offer for rotating the through hole that airduct 10 passes, it is to avoid the rotating disk 203 impact on rotating airduct 10.
Power Drive Unit includes driving motor 40, reductor 41, gear 42 and bull gear 43, bull gear 43 is located on the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder 3, the power drive end driving motor 40 is in transmission connection with gear 42 by reductor 41, and gear 42 is connected with bull gear 43 engagement.
Support means includes center base 46 and for supporting the fixing end cap 2 of charging and the support 47 of end cap 4 is fixed in discharging, and center base 46 is provided with support roller 48, and the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder 3 is provided with the wheel rim 49 contacting with support roller 48 and being rotatably assorted.
Inner barrel 659 includes at least two pitch circle cylinders 664, the two ends of every pitch circle cylinder 664 are all bent into annular slab 665 in cavity 660, the plane at annular slab 665 and gripper shoe 658 place all with the central axis of inner barrel 659, two annular slabs 665 of two adjacent one end of pitch circle cylinder 664 rivet, and inside and outside gripper shoe 658, two ends are welded with outer cylinder body inwall and annular slab 665 respectively；It is connected also by tank-type connecting component between described inner barrel 659 and outer cylinder body, tank-type connecting component includes one piece of base plate 666 and is located at two blocks of side plates 667 of base plate 666 both sides, base plate 666 is with bolts with cylinder 664, and two blocks of side plates 667 are welded as a whole with outer cylinder body inwall.Gripper shoe 658 uses unequal angle, and tank-type connecting component uses channel-section steel.
This utility model is when work uses, driving means drives central rotational cylinder 3 to rotate, material is entered by feed arrangement, during charging, air-out tube coupling 1 is closed, the fixing airduct 9 connecing aerator is blown in cylinder by rotating airduct 10 and air-out tube coupling 1, material is carried by central rotational cylinder 3 to discharge end, along with material conveying in cylinder, aerobic fermentation is persistently carried out, moisture in the middle of material is flowed in the cavity 660 between inner barrel 659 and outer cylinder body by the permeable hole 661 on inner barrel 659, the outlet pipe 662 that moisture flows through bottom along outer cylinder body lower inner wall is discharged, discharging is carried out after material is transported to drawing mechanism one end.During discharging, air intake stops.After material enters in cylinder, feed arrangement and drawing mechanism are closed, and ventilate and air-out proceeds, material is dried and ferments, wherein air is 80% for the ratio being dried, and the ratio for fermentation is 20%, is being dried and is carrying out discharge after fermentation a period of time.The waste gas produced in processing procedure is collected by negative pressure induced wind mode is unified, discharge after concentrating deodorization process up to standard.
This utility model passes through above-mentioned stopper sealing structure, support means, cylinder, end-cap fixture, the antifriction device of end cap, lubrication system, Power Drive Unit, the structure design of ventilation unit and discharging system, its simple in construction, work efficiency is high, automaticity is high, reliable treating capacity is big, fermentation period is shorter, material fermentation degree is uniform, high treating effect, fermentation process is totally-enclosed operation, processing procedure free from extraneous odour is excessive, changing food waste is made a silk purse out of a sow's ear, improve the Nutrition Soil quality produced, it also avoid the threat that environment and human body are likely to result in by changing food waste, thus realize the innoxious of diet and kitchen wastes, recycling.
Above example is only in order to illustrative not limiting the technical solution of the utility model, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that: still this utility model can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from any modification or partial replacement of spirit and scope of the present utility model, it all should be contained in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder, including support means, cylinder, Power Drive Unit, ventilation unit and discharging system, cylinder and Power Drive Unit are respectively provided in support means, cylinder includes feeding fixing end cap, end cap is fixed in central rotational cylinder and discharging, to fix end cap one end to discharging downward-sloping by feeding fixing end cap one end for cylinder, described central rotational cylinder includes coaxial setting and fixes inner barrel and the outer cylinder body of connection by connecting gripper shoe, forming cross section between inner barrel and outer cylinder body is the cavity of annular, permeable hole is uniformly offered on inner barrel, outer cylinder body is fixed and is provided with the outlet pipe connected with cavity at end cap closing on discharging, it is characterized in that: the two ends of the inner barrel of described central rotational cylinder are respectively and end cap is fixed in charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with stopper sealing structure between end cap；End cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed end cap and is connected by end-cap fixture with central rotational cylinder respectively, and described end-cap fixture includes rotary fixing structure and rotatable support structure；Described rotary fixing structure includes that described central rotational cylinder two ends plug the fixing end cap of charging respectively and discharging is fixed in end cap, the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder is fixed and is provided with extrapolability ball bearing with the fixing end cap of charging and discharging between the inwall of end cap respectively, extrapolability ball bearing is set on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and the blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing is positioned at the outside of its seat ring；The blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing is connected by blowout patche baffle ring is fixing with the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and described blowout patche baffle ring is fixedly installed on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and described blowout patche baffle ring is fixing with the blowout patche of extrapolability ball bearing to be connected；The seat ring of extrapolability ball bearing fixes end cap with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and is connected by seat ring baffle ring is fixing, described seat ring baffle ring is fixedly installed on described charging and fixes end cap or the inner end of end cap is fixed in discharging, and described seat ring baffle ring is fixing with the seat ring of extrapolability ball bearing to be connected.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stopper sealing structure includes axial backgauge sleeve, axially backgauge sleeve is set on described inner barrel, and end cap is fixed in the outer end of axial backgauge sleeve with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and fixed and be connected, axially the inner of backgauge sleeve is fixedly connected with radially backgauge baffle ring, radially it is provided with gap between backgauge baffle ring and described inner barrel, and radially backgauge baffle ring is positioned at the both sides in described gap and is provided with backgauge sealing ring, backgauge sealing ring is set on described inner barrel and fixes with radial direction backgauge baffle ring and is connected.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described rotatable support structure includes one group of outer roller around the described uniform spread configuration of central rotational cylinder, outer roller is arranged on the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder, and the support of outer roller is fixing with the outer cylinder body of described central rotational cylinder is connected, the wheel body of outer roller abuts with described seat ring baffle ring；Described end-cap fixture also includes rotary seal structure, described rotary seal structure includes that the seal sleeve between the inwall of end cap is fixed in the outer cylinder body being separately positioned on central rotational cylinder and the fixing end cap of charging and discharging, and the fixing end cap of charging, discharging are fixed end cap, central rotational cylinder and be respectively equipped with the block limiting seal sleeve position with corresponding position, seal sleeve end；Described seal sleeve is polyurethane material；The outside of described blowout patche baffle ring, the inner side of support of outer roller are respectively arranged with gusseted plate.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: end cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with lubrication system with extrapolability ball bearing corresponding position on end cap, lubrication system includes being arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oiling seat at end cap top is fixed in discharging and is arranged on the fixing end cap of charging or the oil discharging seat bottom end cap is fixed in discharging, on oiling seat and oil discharging seat, the ball corresponding position with extrapolability ball bearing offers oiling road and oil road respectively, the upper port in oiling road and the lower port of oil road are all removably connected with sealing oil cap.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: end cap is fixed in described charging and discharging is fixed and is provided with the antifriction device of end cap at the inner face of end cap, the antifriction device of described end cap includes being arranged on the fixing end cap of charging and the rotating disk inside end cap is fixed in discharging, rotating disk end cap fixing with charging or discharging are fixed end cap and are connected by inner bearing, the inner ring of described inner bearing fixes end cap with described charging or discharging fixes that the inner face of end cap is fixing to be connected, and the outer ring of described inner bearing is fixed with described rotating disk and is connected.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described rotating disk and the fixing end cap of charging or discharging are fixed and be provided with one group of internal trolley between end cap, internal trolley is around the uniform spread configuration of described inner bearing, and the support of internal trolley and described rotating disk are fixing is connected, the wheel body of internal trolley fixes end cap with described charging or discharging is fixed end cap and abutted；
Described inner bearing is angular contact ball bearing.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described ventilation unit includes rotating coaxially the fixing airduct of connection by flexible connection structure and rotating airduct, rotation airduct is fixed end cap by discharging and is axially deep in cylinder along central authorities, and stretch out from the fixing end cap of charging, rotate and be uniformly provided with exhaust vent on airduct, rotate and between airduct and central rotational cylinder, be provided with supporting linkage, rotate airduct end cap fixing with charging and discharging is fixed end cap and is all connected by fixing seal sealing structure；Rotating airduct and be referred to as the port of export from one end that the fixing end cap of charging stretches out, the port of export of rotation airduct is provided with ring flange, and ring flange is connected with rotating airduct detachable-type sealed；
Described flexible connection structure includes that fixing airduct is coaxial and plugs in rotation airduct, the outer wall of fixing airduct and the inwall of rotation airduct are respectively equipped with baffle ring, the end vertical rotating airduct is provided with fixed plate, fixed plate connects limited location plate by fixing bolt, being provided with the sealing ring of polyurethane material between outer wall and the inwall rotating airduct of fixing airduct, sealing ring is between baffle ring and limiting plate；
Described fixing seal structure includes being enclosed within the seal washer rotated on airduct and the limiting gasket being enclosed within outside seal washer, seal washer and limiting gasket are externally provided with the tabletting being enclosed within outside rotation airduct, tabletting and limiting gasket and are fixed end cap be fastenedly connected by the fixing end cap of fastening bolt and charging or discharging；
The cross section of described supporting linkage assumes diamond in shape shape, and the line of two sharp-angled apex of rhombus is arranged along the axial direction rotating airduct；
Described internal bearing sleeve is located on rotation airduct, and described rotating disk offers for rotating the through hole that airduct passes with rotation airduct corresponding position.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described discharging system includes being arranged on charging fixing end upper part of the cover feed arrangement and being arranged on discharging fixing the drawing mechanism of end cap bottom, described feed arrangement includes feed riser machine and charging tube coupling, charging tube coupling is arranged on described charging and fixes the top of end cap, feed riser machine is by feeding lower level transportation section, feed riser section and the upper level transportation section of charging are sequentially connected with composition, the lower level transportation section of charging is provided with charge door, in charging, level transportation section connects with described charging tube coupling；Described drawing mechanism includes material storage tube, discharging elevator and discharging tube coupling, discharging tube coupling is arranged on described discharging and fixes the bottom of end cap, discharging elevator is sequentially connected with by level transportation section in level transportation section, discharging raising section and discharging under discharging and forms, the exit of discharging tube coupling is provided with disintegrating machine, under discharging, level transportation section is provided with material receiving port with described disintegrating machine outlet corresponding position, material storage tube is arranged in described discharging below the outlet of level transportation section, and the bottom of material storage tube is provided with pack tube coupling；
The import of described charging tube coupling is arranged upward；The mouth down that goes out of described discharging tube coupling is arranged；The mouth down that goes out of described pack tube coupling is arranged；Described charging tube coupling is provided with charging Pneumatic gate valve；Described discharging tube coupling is provided with discharging Pneumatic gate valve；Described pack tube coupling is provided with pack Pneumatic gate valve；The bottom of described material storage tube is cone.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described Power Drive Unit includes driving motor, reductor, gear and bull gear, bull gear is located on the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder, the power drive end driving motor is connected with gear drive by reductor, and gear is connected with bull gear engagement；Described support means includes center base and for supporting the fixing end cap of charging and the support of end cap is fixed in discharging, and center base is provided with support roller, and the outer cylinder body of central rotational cylinder is provided with the wheel rim contacting with support roller and being rotatably assorted.
Air-tight double cylinder aerobic fermentation cylinder the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described inner barrel includes at least two pitch circle cylinders, the two ends of every pitch circle cylinder are all bent into annular slab in cavity, the plane at annular slab and gripper shoe place all with the central axis of inner barrel, two annular slab rivetings of two adjacent one end of pitch circle cylinder, inside and outside gripper shoe, two ends are welded with outer cylinder body inwall and annular slab respectively；Being connected also by tank-type connecting component between described inner barrel and outer cylinder body, tank-type connecting component includes one piece of base plate and is located at two blocks of side plates of base plate both sides, and base plate is with bolts with cylinder, and two blocks of side plates are welded as a whole with outer cylinder body inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620221111.XU CN205473426U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Airtight double -layer barrel body aerobic fermentation cylinder |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620221111.XU CN205473426U (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2016-03-22 | Airtight double -layer barrel body aerobic fermentation cylinder |
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| CN205473426U true CN205473426U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112221931A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏绿博生物科技有限公司 | Beating and sorting all-in-one machine adopting rotary drum screen |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112221931A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-15 | 江苏绿博生物科技有限公司 | Beating and sorting all-in-one machine adopting rotary drum screen |
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