CN205408956U - Can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle - Google Patents
Can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205408956U CN205408956U CN201620200535.8U CN201620200535U CN205408956U CN 205408956 U CN205408956 U CN 205408956U CN 201620200535 U CN201620200535 U CN 201620200535U CN 205408956 U CN205408956 U CN 205408956U
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- China
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- sliding sleeve
- awl
- fertilizer
- supervisor
- taper pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle, its characterized in that: include the feeding mechanism who constitutes by storage vat, screw spindle, twist grip, seed input funnel, the vibration mechanism that forms by gear -type disc, trembler, fulcrum axle and extension spring, by brake valve lever, joint, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, locating pin, positioned on the plate, the control mechanism that constitutes of locating plate down, the insertion device who forms by the person in charge, preceding taper pipe, awl, foot rest lever, the degree of depth by clamp and triangular blade form is adjusted with earthing mechanism. The utility model discloses compact structure, multiple functional, small, light in weight can execute solid particles or likepowder fertilizer in the crop root accurately, or with the bunch planting of crop seed among the soil of setting for the degree of depth to accomplish the earthing operation, simultaneously, can not cause the injury to the crop when fertilizeing, both can save fertilizer, protect the environment yet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, particularly to a kind of manually operated can be no-tillage fertilising and the apparatus of sowing.
Background technology
Traditional fertilizing method, is generally adopted by digging pit and buries fertilizer, or directly throwing is dispersed in soil layer surface.The drawback of these methods is: cause soil and fertilizer loss, wastes fertilizer the most in large quantities, and causes the eutrophication in waters, serious environment pollution.And because labour intensity is big, wastes time and energy, add the cost of agricultural production.
In order to solve this problem, people have made unremitting effort.In terms of hand manure-spreading unit, many people have carried out a lot of trial.But still there are more following problems: one is the reliability of fertilizer applicator discharging opening design；Next to that the most effectively and conveniently control dose and fertilization depth；Additionally, some fertilizer applicator size and weight are excessive, causing operation inconvenience, operator's labour intensity is big, and easily injures crops；In too many number scheme, typically do not consider fertilising and the compatibility of sowing, etc..
Chinese patent " fertilizer applicator " (CN202773347U) discloses a kind of Manual accurate fertilization device, its simple in construction, easily operates.But there is also Railway Project: one is that the reliability of fertilizer outlet is the highest, is easily obstructed with soil, causes fertilizer the most smooth when fertilizer applicator is descending；Next to that it is bigger and relatively elaborate to take up room during operation.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model; it is that offer one is manual and can enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus by no-tillage pin; solid granulates or powdered fertilizer can be imposed on crop root by accurately, or by crop seed bunch planting among the soil of set depth, and complete earthing operation；Meanwhile, crop will not be damaged when fertilising, both can save fertilizer, also protect environment, reach the purpose of Green Development.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: one can enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus by no-tillage pin, it is characterised in that include following mechanism:
The feed mechanism that funnel forms is thrown in by storage vat, thread spindle, rotary handle, seed；Wherein it is fixedly connected between rotary handle and thread spindle；
The vibrating mechanism being made up of gear shape disk, vibrating reed, fulcrum shaft and stretching spring；Wherein gear shape disk is fixedly connected with thread spindle；
The controlling organization being made up of joystick, joint, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, alignment pin, upper location-plate, lower location-plate；It it is wherein rigid attachment between sliding sleeve, connecting rod, joint；Described joystick can rotate around joint, and axially not flexible；Described alignment pin is fixedly connected with joystick；Described upper and lower location-plate is welded on supervisor；
The interposer being made up of supervisor, front Taper Pipe, awl, foot-driven lever；Described awl firmly couples with sliding sleeve；Described foot-driven lever is fixed on sliding sleeve；
The depth adjustment being made up of clip and triangular blade adds casing mechanism, and described triangular blade is welded on the base plate of clip.
The utility model is welded with a back-up ring on supervisor, and its position is under sliding sleeve, and on front Taper Pipe, when described sliding sleeve comes downwards to contact with back-up ring, described awl constitutes a complete cone with front Taper Pipe.
The utility model has following several feature: (one) compact conformation, multiple functional, volume is little, lightweight；(2) fertilizer applies the degree of depth and seed is sown into the degree of depth and can facilitate on-demand regulation；(3) dose can arbitrarily regulate；(4) earthing operation can be completed in the lump；(5) little because of the volume of fertilizer applicator own, also need not the biggest space during operation, therefore when topdressing, do not limited by crop growth period, crop root and cauline leaf will not be injured；(6) operator carry out apply fertilizer operation time be not required to bend over, easy and simple to handle easily, labour intensity is little；(7) being applicable to nearly all dry-land crops, including gardens, fruit tree, the seeding and fertilizing for protecting field and covering with ground sheeting is especially suitable；(8) the most wear-resisting due to awl, minimum with front Taper Pipe fit clearance, the two combination not only has stronger penetration power in soil layer, and earth will not enter inner chamber；The process of fertilising is into while row, carries out in order, adds the booster action of upper vibration generator, therefore discharging opening will not blockage phenomenon；(9) generally, no-tillage can apply fertilizer and sow, therefore not result in water and soil and fertilizer loss.
The utility model compact conformation, multiple functional, volume is little, lightweight, solid granulates or powdered fertilizer can be imposed on crop root accurately, or by crop seed bunch planting among the soil of set depth, and complete earthing operation；Meanwhile, crop will not be damaged when fertilising,Both can save fertilizer, also protect environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure chart when discharge gate is closed；
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure chart when discharge gate fully opens；
In figure: 1-storing bung；2-storage vat；3-seed throws in funnel；The vertical feed pipe of 4-；5-pusher thread spindle；6-rotary handle；7-cross-feed pipe；8-material receiving tube；9-gear shape disk；10-vibrating reed；11-fulcrum shaft；12-stretches spring；13-is responsible for；14-joystick；The left handgrip of 15-；The right handgrip of 16-；The upper location-plate of 17-；Location-plate under 18-；19-alignment pin；20-joint；21-connecting rod；22-sliding sleeve；23-pin；24-foot-driven lever；25-back-up ring；26-clip；27-triangular blade；28-awl；Taper Pipe before 29-.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows with detailed description of the invention.
From Fig. 1, knowable to 2, the utility model can enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus and include the mechanism of five difference in functionalitys by no-tillage pin, hereby division as after.
One. feed mechanism: put into the compositions such as funnel 3 by storage vat 2, bung 1, vertical feed pipe 4, horizontal feed pipe 7, pusher thread spindle 5, rotary handle 6, material receiving tube 8 and seed.Their common effect is to be pushed in an orderly manner among supervisor 13 by fertilizer.Pusher thread spindle 5 and rotary handle 6 are rigid attachment, therefore the number of turns that dose is rotated by rotary handle 6 determines.Operator the concrete condition of root Ju plant growth can arbitrarily control dose.
Two. vibrating mechanism: by gear shape disk 9, vibrating reed 10, fulcrum shaft 11, stretching composition such as spring 12 grade.Their function is: when pusher thread spindle 5 rotates feeding, driven gear shape disk 9 synchronous axial system, gear shape disk 9 then drives the vibrating reed 10 being engaged with to deflect, and stretching spring 12 then forces it to reset, thus cause continuous print to vibrate, its objective is to make fertilizer or seed is the most descending and discharges.
Three. controlling organization: it is made up of joystick 14, joint 20, connecting rod 21, sliding sleeve 22, alignment pin 19, upper location-plate 17, lower location-plate 18 grade.It is rigid attachment between sliding sleeve 22, connecting rod 21, joint 20；Joystick 14 can rotate around joint 20, axial then not flexible；Alignment pin 19 is fixed together with joystick 14, moves up and down therewith and rotates；Awl 28 is firmly coupled with sliding sleeve 22 by pin 23；Upper and lower location-plate then welds on supervisor 13, is welded with a back-up ring on supervisor, and its position is under sliding sleeve, and on front Taper Pipe, when described sliding sleeve comes downwards to contact with back-up ring, described awl constitutes a complete cone with front Taper Pipe.The operation principle of control part is: when joystick 14 drives sliding sleeve 22 to move up and down, awl 28 moves up and down the most therewith, it is achieved the unlatching (as shown in Figure 2) of discharge gate and closedown (as shown in Figure 1)；Meanwhile, by handling joystick 14, moving up and down and rotating of the alignment pin 19 being fixed thereon is made, it is achieved with upper location-plate 17 and the laminating of lower location-plate 18 and disengagement, thus the opening and closing state of discharge gate is locked and released.
Four. interposer: by awl 28, front Taper Pipe 29, foot-driven lever 24, left handgrip 15, right handgrip 16, it is responsible for 13 compositions such as grade；Awl front end is through local heat treatmet, to ensure its hardness and wearability.Its operation principle is as follows: when fertilising or depth of planting are shallower, and when soil is soft, and lockable awl 28, in closed mode, is held left and right handgrip, directly inserted in soil fertilizer applicator front end；If fertilization depth is relatively deep, or soil layer is harder, then can pass through foot-driven lever 24 power-assisted so that it is reach predetermined depth.
Five. depth adjustment adds casing mechanism: by clip 26 and be welded in the triangular blade 27 bottom it and form.Unclamping screw thereon, clip can be in supervisor's 13 upper and lower slips, after the selected suitable degree of depth, then tighten screw and just may be used.The effect of triangular blade is: after fertilizer applicator front end is inserted and put in place, now triangular blade also will be cut in soil, rotate left and right handgrip, make it include in soil layer and cut out a funnel-form heatable adobe sleeping platform centered by supervisor 13, hole will be filled with the thin earth dissipated, after fertilizer applicator is extracted from soil, the earth in funnel will fall in hole, fertilizer or seed be covered；When raining, can make hole receives dissolving and spreading of more rainwater, beneficially fertilizer, thus the absorption of beneficially crop.
Use process of the present utility model:
Open storing bung 1, fertilizer is injected in bucket 2, inject quantity light as principle with operation, be typically advisable with about 2 kilograms；In order to apply fertilizer conveniently, operator can also be used with bucket or bag to bear fertilizer standby.
The kind of root Ju crop and upgrowth situation, regulate fertilising or depth of planting by regulation clip.
Handle joystick, make awl 28 be in closure state and lock；Then fertilizer applicator is inserted in soil to setting position.
Hold the most left and right handgrip, rotate in soil several under, made heatable adobe sleeping platform and the hack of earthing.
Handle joystick 14, make awl 28 release from lock-out state, then by carrying on awl to fully opened and lock, fertilizer applicator is extracted from soil one little section, cause a space receiving fertilizer；Meanwhile rotating rotary handle 6 to feed, rotating the number of turns can be determined by test in advance；While fill process, extract fertilizer applicator the most outward, after charging terminates, then fertilizer applicator is extracted completely.At this moment fertilizer or seed will be covered in ostium by major part grogs；So far, the overall process of single-dose application operation is just completed.
If seeding operation to be carried out, can throw in funnel 3 to seed and put into an appropriate number of seed after fertilising process terminates (also can be before fertilising process).If seed is less, and when a hole need to sow many, after first seed and fertilizer can being added earth dilution and fully stir evenly, directly carry out by the workflow of fertilising.
Of the present utility model general principle and principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described; skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and specification, principle of the present utility model is simply described; on the premise of without departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications; in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed the utility model, the utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. one kind can enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus by no-tillage pin, it is characterised in that include following mechanism:
The feed mechanism that funnel forms is thrown in by storage vat, thread spindle, rotary handle, seed；Wherein it is fixedly connected between rotary handle and thread spindle；
The vibrating mechanism being made up of gear shape disk, vibrating reed, fulcrum shaft and stretching spring；Wherein gear shape disk is fixedly connected with thread spindle；
The controlling organization being made up of joystick, joint, connecting rod, sliding sleeve, alignment pin, upper location-plate, lower location-plate；It it is wherein rigid attachment between sliding sleeve, connecting rod, joint；Described joystick can rotate around joint, and axially not flexible；Described alignment pin is fixedly connected with joystick；Described upper and lower location-plate is welded on supervisor；
The interposer being made up of supervisor, front Taper Pipe, awl, foot-driven lever；Described awl firmly couples with sliding sleeve；Described foot-driven lever is fixed on sliding sleeve；Described front Taper Pipe is welded in supervisor front end；
The depth adjustment being made up of clip and triangular blade adds casing mechanism；Described triangular blade is welded on the base plate of clip.
2. can enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus by no-tillage pin described in a Ju claim 1, it is characterized in that: being welded with a back-up ring on supervisor, its position is under sliding sleeve, on front Taper Pipe, when described sliding sleeve comes downwards to contact with back-up ring, described awl constitutes a complete cone with front Taper Pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620200535.8U CN205408956U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620200535.8U CN205408956U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205408956U true CN205408956U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620200535.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205408956U (en) | 2016-03-16 | 2016-03-16 | Can go into formula fertilization seeder by no -tillage needle |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105594565A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 伍若峰 | Needle insertion type fertilizer applying and seed sowing device capable of preventing tillage |
| CN107710978A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soya bean seeder |
| CN107711002A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soybean planting device |
| CN107820786A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soya bean planter |
| CN107950135A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-24 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soybean planting device |
| CN108770425A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-09 | 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural tomato seedling seeding apparatus |
| CN111296254A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation plant curing means |
-
2016
- 2016-03-16 CN CN201620200535.8U patent/CN205408956U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105594565A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 伍若峰 | Needle insertion type fertilizer applying and seed sowing device capable of preventing tillage |
| CN105594565B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2018-02-09 | 伍若峰 | Can no-tillage pin enter formula fertilizing and seeding apparatus |
| CN107710978A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soya bean seeder |
| CN107711002A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soybean planting device |
| CN107820786A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-03-23 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soya bean planter |
| CN107950135A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-04-24 | 广西荔浦安吉利木业有限公司 | Soybean planting device |
| CN107710978B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-08-11 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | Soybean seeder |
| CN107820786B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-08-11 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | Soybean planter |
| CN107711002B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-08-11 | 台州中知英健机械自动化有限公司 | Soybean seeding device |
| CN108770425A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-09 | 湖北漳发农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural tomato seedling seeding apparatus |
| CN111296254A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 上海鹿特士环保科技有限公司 | Afforestation plant curing means |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Effective date of abandoning: 20180209 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |