CN205408702U - Energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag - Google Patents
Energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN205408702U CN205408702U CN201521029600.7U CN201521029600U CN205408702U CN 205408702 U CN205408702 U CN 205408702U CN 201521029600 U CN201521029600 U CN 201521029600U CN 205408702 U CN205408702 U CN 205408702U
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- bucket
- heating chamber
- cask
- pipe
- steam
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- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a domestic fungus processing equipment technical field, the sterilization of present sterilization kitchen is not thorough in order to solve, the low scheduling problem of heat utilization efficiency, provides an energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag. Including the kitchen range of establishing heating chamber I and heating chamber II, pass through the disinfection platform that steam outputting pipe is connected with the kitchen range, combustion chamber, heating chamber I middle part step wind channel, wind channel top ann cask A and cask B are established to heating chamber I anterior segment, heating chamber II establishes at the top cask C and cask D, and the flue is established to heating chamber II tip, cask D is less than cask A, cask B and cask C and sets up, and cask D establishes the inlet tube in the bottom, water piping connection between the cask, and steam outputting pipe is established to steam conduit intercommunication in top on the steam conduit, irrigation canals and ditches are established all around to the disinfection platform, and the bottom is for empty, and the top is the sterilization platform. Simple structure, the burning is thorough, and heat utilization efficiency improves, and it is fast to heat up, and the sterilization time is short. The energy saving reduces the power consumption, reduce environmental pollution. The cost is low, and is safe in utilization, and easy operation is convenient, extensive applicability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to Edible mushroom processing equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen.
Background technology
Present edible fungi the most all makes the training mode that is packed in bag, will be placed in the culture bag filling compost and allow it naturally grow by edible fungus species, but undressed compost often exists a lot of miscellaneous bacteria, if can be significantly delayed the speed of growth of edible fungi if not processing, it is therefore necessary to culture medium of edible fungus is carried out sterilization treatment.The bactericidal unit of present stage mostly uses steam high temperature sterilize, but due to all restrictions, or sterilization effect is undesirable, or energy loss is serious, can not reach preferable effect in a word, simultaneously in order to improve the safety of sterilization process, general fire door all have employed heavier steel plate and makes, workman is more painstaking in switching process, inefficiency.
, all there is heating uneven at present conventional atmospheric sterilizing stove either single single pot of burner hearth or single many pots of burner hearth, firepower is the most prosperous, or the problem such as cigarette, heat utilization efficiency be low, and configuration blast apparatus adds power consumption, and reduce further efficiency of utilization.Conventional sterilant stove needs the sterilization time carried out up to about 15 hours its thorough sterilizing can be reduce further efficiency of utilization.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is in order to solve the problems such as existing sterilizing kitchen sterilizing is thorough, heat utilization efficiency is low, it is provided that a kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen.
This utility model is realized by following technical scheme: a kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen, including the cooking stove being provided with heating chamber I and heating chamber II, the disinfection bench being connected by steam output pipe with cooking stove, described heating chamber I leading portion is provided with combustor, building in the middle part of heating chamber I has air channel, top, air channel to install bucket A and bucket B；Described heating chamber II top is provided with bucket C and bucket D, and heating chamber II end is provided with flue；Described bucket D is arranged less than bucket A, bucket B and bucket C, is provided with water inlet pipe, is connected by water pipe between bucket bottom bucket D, and top is connected by jet chimney, and jet chimney sets steam output pipe；Described disinfection bench surrounding sets irrigation canals and ditches, and bottom is empty, and top is sterilizing platform.
Building bottom described bucket B central shaft and have gear cigarette wall, the distance bottom gear Yan Qiang top and bucket B is 25-30cm.The water inlet of described water inlet pipe is located at outside cooking stove, and the mouth of pipe of steam output pipe stretches out and connects bottom disinfection bench outside cooking stove；Cooking stove outer wall outside described bucket A is provided with the observing tube of vertical connection jet chimney and water pipe, connects drain pipe bottom observing tube；Described bucket D and bucket C top is connected steam branch pipe, and bucket A, bucket B are connected by jet chimney with bucket C top, passes through cross current with bucket D top bottom bucket A, bucket B and bucket C.
Described combustor is that heating chamber I leading portion offers fire door, sets grate inside heating chamber I, and grate top sets air channel, installs aerator bottom air channel；Dig downwards Dust Storage Room bottom heating chamber I, by door side, set cleaning door.Laying Polypropylence Sheet to irrigation canals and ditches bottom described disinfection bench, sterilizing platform is provided with ventilative seam covered with sunshade net.A diameter of 55-65cm of described bucket A, bucket B, bucket C and bucket D；Distance bottom bucket D and cooking stove is 10-15cm, a height of 1.3-1.8m of described flue.Described observing tube is glass tubing, and described drain pipe is rubber hose, and drain pipe end is provided with tongs.
During use, bucket adds water, bucket A, cross current is passed through with bucket D top bottom bucket B and bucket C, water flows into bucket A from bucket D, in bucket B and bucket C, the size added water is regulated according to combustion case, make observing tube middle water level show all the time and be at the 2/3 of bucket, incendiary material is added at fire door, aerator provides wind-force, add large-scale combustion, water in bucket A and bucket B is first heated, flue gas passes through heating chamber I and heating chamber II, gear cigarette wall is set bottom bucket B, make the Distance Shortened of refuelling, the thermal cycle space of heating chamber II below increases, carrying fully burns so that fuel in two heating chambers repeatedly dissipates heat, finally discharge from flue；The heat of incendiary material release all concentrates in heating chamber I and heating chamber II and heats the water in bucket, and the steam formed after water heating is input to bottom disinfection bench by steam output pipe.Bucket D and bucket C top is connected steam branch pipe, and bucket A, bucket B are connected by jet chimney with bucket C top, and bucket D, bucket C, bucket A and the circulation of bucket B overhead vapor, steam is all carried as bottom disinfection bench by steam output pipe.
Laying Polypropylence Sheet to irrigation canals and ditches bottom disinfection bench, make bottom form steam storage chamber, bottom is laid Polypropylence Sheet and is prevented condensed water and steam to penetrate into the end, ground, and condensed water is directly collected in the irrigation canals and ditches laying Polypropylence Sheet, further increases the closing to steam；Disinfection bench top is the sterilizing platform being provided with ventilative seam, and steam is raised to sterilizing platform from ventilative seam, to the edible fungus bag steam sterilization placed on sterilizing platform.The sunshade net covered on sterilizing platform prevents bacterium bag damaged and pollutes and waste.The bacterium bag top plastic covering cloth being sterilized, Polypropylence Sheet top adds a cover cloth again, and cloth is the most inwardly pressed with bearing block, cloth and Polypropylence Sheet is compacted, and cloth four limit is provided with bracing wire, wraps up into cloth all around by bearing block further, forms pocket-like.Along with the steam sterilizing to bacterium bag, steam within Polypropylence Sheet increases, Polypropylence Sheet is propped up by steam, bracing wire all around strained by cloth, cloth four perisotomice is compressed compacting by bearing block, bacterium bag is all around fully sealed, and the condensed water in irrigation canals and ditches is full of irrigation canals and ditches, further increase bacterium bag sealing effectiveness all around, addition along with steam, Polypropylence Sheet steam inside forms certain pressure, bacterium bag pressure is improved, temperature reaches 100-110 DEG C, bacterium bag environment temperature equalizes, pressure equalizes, in bag, compost obtains complete sterilizing, the effect heated due to supercharging, bacterium bag sterilization time reduces, 6-8h i.e. can reach sterilizing the most completely.After sterilizing completes, the steam in Polypropylence Sheet is flowed away by disinfection bench irrigation canals and ditches all around after cooling；In bucket, the water after heating is discharged it by drain pipe, can process with water as other.
This utility model simple in construction, thoroughly, the heat utilization ratio of release improves, and temperature 1.5-2h of disinfection bench just can be warming up to 100 DEG C, quick heating, and sterilization time is short in burning, and 6-8h i.e. can reach thoroughly sterilizing completely.Add primary fuel and both can reach the sterilizing of a 6-8h.Further save the energy, reduce power consumption, reduce environmental pollution.This utility model cost is low, uses safety, simple to operation, and the suitability is wide, can be not only used for the bacterium bag sterilizing in Edible Fungi, it is also possible to for the sterilizing of the material such as microbial manure, wine brewing, can equally be well applied to the sterilization of use feedstuffs such as raising pigs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation；Fig. 2 is cooking range structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-cooking stove；1.1-heating chamber I；1.2-heating chamber II；1.3-keeps off cigarette wall；1.4-Dust Storage Room；1.5-cleaning door；2-disinfection bench；2.1-irrigation canals and ditches；2.2-sterilizing platform；2.3-sunshade net；3-steam output pipe；4-fire door；5-grate；6-air channel；7-bucket A；8-bucket B；9-bucket C；10-bucket D；11-flue；12-water inlet pipe；12.1-water inlet；13-water pipe；14-jet chimney；14.1-steam branch pipe；15-observing tube；16-drain pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen, including the cooking stove 1 being provided with heating chamber I1.1 and heating chamber II1.2, the disinfection bench 2 being connected by steam output pipe 3 with cooking stove 1, described heating chamber I1.1 leading portion is provided with combustor, building in the middle part of heating chamber I1.1 has air channel 6, top, air channel 6 to install bucket A7 and bucket B8；Described heating chamber II1.2 top is provided with bucket C9 and bucket D10, and heating chamber II1.2 end is provided with flue 11；Described bucket D10 is arranged less than bucket A7, bucket B8 and bucket C9, is provided with water inlet pipe 12 bottom bucket D10, is connected by water pipe 13 between bucket, and top is connected by jet chimney 14, and jet chimney 14 sets steam output pipe 3；Described disinfection bench 2 surrounding sets irrigation canals and ditches 2.1, and bottom is empty, and top is sterilizing platform 2.2.
Building bottom described bucket B8 central shaft and have gear cigarette wall 1.3, the distance bottom gear cigarette wall 1.3 top and bucket B8 is 25-30cm.It is outside that the water inlet 12.1 of described water inlet pipe 12 is located at cooking stove 1, and the mouth of pipe of steam output pipe 15 stretches out cooking stove outer 1 and connects bottom disinfection bench 2；Cooking stove outer wall outside described bucket A7 is provided with the observing tube 15 of vertical connection jet chimney 14 and water pipe 13, connects drain pipe 16 bottom observing tube 15；Described bucket D10 and bucket C9 top is connected steam branch pipe 14.1, and bucket A7, bucket B8 are connected by jet chimney with bucket C9 top, and bucket A7, bucket B8 are connected by water pipe 13 with bucket D10 top with bottom bucket C9.
Described combustor is that heating chamber I1.1 leading portion offers fire door 4, sets grate 5 inside heating chamber I1.1, and grate 5 top sets air channel 6, installs aerator bottom air channel 6；Having dug downwards Dust Storage Room 1.4 bottom heating chamber I1.1, fire door 4 sets cleaning door 1.5 by side.Laying Polypropylence Sheet to irrigation canals and ditches 2.1 bottom described disinfection bench 1, sterilizing platform 2.2 is provided with ventilative seam covered with sunshade net 2.3.A diameter of 55-65cm of described bucket A, bucket B, bucket C and bucket D；Distance bottom bucket D and cooking stove 1 is 10-15cm, a height of 1.3-1.8m of described flue.Described observing tube is glass tubing, and described drain pipe is rubber hose, and drain pipe end is provided with tongs.
During use, bucket adds water, bucket A7, connected by water pipe 13 with bucket D10 top bottom bucket B8 and bucket C9, water flows into bucket A7 from bucket D, in bucket B8 and bucket C9, the size added water is regulated according to combustion case, make observing tube middle water level show all the time and be at the 2/3 of bucket, incendiary material is added at fire door, aerator provides wind-force, add large-scale combustion, water in bucket A and bucket B is first heated, flue gas passes through heating chamber I and heating chamber II, gear cigarette wall is set bottom bucket B, make the Distance Shortened of refuelling, the thermal cycle space of heating chamber II below increases, carrying fully burns so that fuel in two heating chambers repeatedly dissipates heat, finally discharge from flue；The heat of incendiary material release all concentrates in heating chamber I and heating chamber II and heats the water in bucket, and the steam formed after water heating is input to bottom disinfection bench by steam output pipe.Bucket D10 and bucket C9 top is connected steam branch pipe 14.1, and bucket A7, bucket B8 are connected by jet chimney with bucket C9 top, and bucket D, bucket C, bucket A7 and the circulation of bucket B8 overhead vapor, steam is all carried as bottom disinfection bench by steam output pipe.
Laying Polypropylence Sheet to irrigation canals and ditches bottom disinfection bench, make bottom form steam storage chamber, bottom is laid Polypropylence Sheet and is prevented condensed water and steam to penetrate into the end, ground, and condensed water is directly collected in the irrigation canals and ditches laying Polypropylence Sheet, further increases the closing to steam；Disinfection bench top is the sterilizing platform being provided with ventilative seam, and steam is raised to sterilizing platform from ventilative seam, to the edible fungus bag steam sterilization placed on sterilizing platform.The sunshade net covered on sterilizing platform prevents bacterium bag damaged and pollutes and waste.The bacterium bag top plastic covering cloth being sterilized, Polypropylence Sheet top adds a cover cloth again, and cloth is the most inwardly pressed with bearing block, cloth and Polypropylence Sheet is compacted, and cloth four limit is provided with bracing wire, wraps up into cloth all around by bearing block further, forms pocket-like.Along with the steam sterilizing to bacterium bag, steam within Polypropylence Sheet increases, Polypropylence Sheet is propped up by steam, bracing wire all around strained by cloth, cloth four perisotomice is compressed compacting by bearing block, bacterium bag is all around fully sealed, and the condensed water in irrigation canals and ditches is full of irrigation canals and ditches, further increase bacterium bag sealing effectiveness all around, addition along with steam, Polypropylence Sheet steam inside forms certain pressure, bacterium bag pressure is improved, temperature reaches 100-110 DEG C, bacterium bag environment temperature equalizes, pressure equalizes, in bag, compost obtains complete sterilizing, the effect heated due to supercharging, bacterium bag sterilization time reduces, 6-8h i.e. can reach sterilizing the most completely.After sterilizing completes, the steam in Polypropylence Sheet is flowed away by disinfection bench irrigation canals and ditches all around after cooling；In bucket, the water after heating is discharged it by drain pipe, can process with water as other.
Claims (7)
1. an edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen, including being provided with heating chamber I(1.1) and heating chamber II(1.2) cooking stove (1), the disinfection bench (2) being connected by steam output pipe (3) with cooking stove (1), it is characterized in that: described heating chamber I(1.1) leading portion is provided with combustor, heating chamber I(1.1) middle part build have air channel (6), air channel (6) top to install bucket A(7) and bucket B(8)；Described heating chamber II(1.2) top is provided with bucket C(9) and bucket D(10), heating chamber II(1.2) end is provided with flue (11)；Described bucket D(10) less than bucket A(7), bucket B(8) and bucket C(9) setting, bucket D(10) bottom be provided with water inlet pipe (12), being connected by water pipe (13) between bucket, top is connected by jet chimney (14), and jet chimney (14) sets steam output pipe (3)；Described disinfection bench (2) surrounding sets irrigation canals and ditches (2.1), and bottom is empty, and top is sterilizing platform (2.2).
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bucket B(8) build bottom central shaft and have gear cigarette wall (1.3), gear cigarette wall (1.3) top and bucket B(8) distance of bottom is 25-30cm.
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is outside that the water inlet (12.1) of described water inlet pipe (12) is located at cooking stove (1), the mouth of pipe of steam output pipe (3) stretches out cooking stove (1) and connects outward disinfection bench (2) bottom；Described bucket A(7) outer cooking stove outer wall is provided with the observing tube (15) of vertical connection jet chimney (14) and water pipe (13), and observing tube (15) bottom connects drain pipe (16)；Described bucket D(10) with bucket C(9) top is connected steam branch pipe (14.1), bucket A(7), bucket B(8) with bucket C(9) top connected by jet chimney, bucket A(7), bucket B(8) with bucket C(9) bottom and bucket D(10) top passes through water pipe (13) and connects.
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combustor is heating chamber I(1.1) leading portion offers fire door (4), heating chamber I(1.1) internal set grate (5), grate (5) top sets air channel (6), and aerator is installed in air channel (6) bottom；Heating chamber I(1.1) bottom dug downwards Dust Storage Room (1.4), set cleaning door (1.5) by fire door (4) side.
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Polypropylence Sheet is laid in described disinfection bench (2) bottom to irrigation canals and ditches (2.1) place, and sterilizing platform (2.2) is provided with ventilative seam covered with sunshade net (2.3).
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a diameter of 55-65cm of described bucket A, bucket B, bucket C and bucket D；Bucket D is 10-15cm with the distance of cooking stove (1) bottom, a height of 1.3-1.8m of described flue.
A kind of edible fungus bag energy-saving atmospheric sterilizing kitchen the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described observing tube is glass tubing, and described drain pipe is rubber hose, and drain pipe end is provided with tongs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521029600.7U CN205408702U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521029600.7U CN205408702U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205408702U true CN205408702U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521029600.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205408702U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Energy -conserving ordinary pressure sterilization kitchen of domestic fungus fungus bag |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205408702U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201521029600.7U patent/CN205408702U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20161214 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |