CN202982688U - Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace - Google Patents

Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202982688U
CN202982688U CN 201220720567 CN201220720567U CN202982688U CN 202982688 U CN202982688 U CN 202982688U CN 201220720567 CN201220720567 CN 201220720567 CN 201220720567 U CN201220720567 U CN 201220720567U CN 202982688 U CN202982688 U CN 202982688U
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Prior art keywords
sterilization
water tank
stove
chimney
sterilization room
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220720567
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Chinese (zh)
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何寒
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace which is applied to sterilizing and disinfecting composts in an edible mushroom production process. Specifically, the structure of the furnace is formed by an oven body, a sterilization house, a water tank and wheels. The furnace is a movable whole body and is simultaneously provided with the wheels, so that the movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace can move at any time and is very convenient to apply. Furthermore, a chimney passageway is arranged to be around a whole sterilization room; smoke heat surrounds the whole sterilization room; and the smoke heat and steam are given simultaneously from inside and outside so that the temperature in the sterilization room rapidly raises; when the temperature in the sterilization room reach to 100 DEG C, an oven opening and a chimney are sealed; and residual flame ash in the oven opening and the smoke heat dispersed in the chimney passageway cannot disperse, so that the temperature in the sterilization room continuously keeps for 5-6 hours by using the heat. The movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, has the characteristics of low cost, energy conservation, good sterilization effect and the like, and is easy to popularize and promote.

Description

Removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove that is applied to compost sterilization in the Edible Fungi process.
Background technology
Compost sterilization when at present, being used for Edible Fungi is mainly by two kinds of autoclaving and normal-pressure sterilizations.Autoclaving speed is fast, and efficient is high, but the autoclaving equipment manufacturing cost is high, and general mushroom agriculture is difficult to bear.Current sterilization link on Edible Fungi is used the most general still normal-pressure sterilization, but present normal-pressure sterilization facility is the shortcomings such as programming rate is slow, heat insulation effect is poor because of unreasonable structure, power consumption is large mostly.
Application number is 02222080.1 " steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom ", discloses a kind of steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom.it is by body of heater, be contained in the preheating cabinet of upper of furnace body, be contained in the inner bag in body of heater, run through preheating cabinet, the chimney road of body of heater and inner bag, be contained in the filler on preheating cabinet top, be contained in steam (vapor) outlet and relief valve on the body of heater roof, be communicated in the hot-water line of preheating cabinet and body of heater, be contained in the flexible connection chimney lid on smoke tube mouth, sidewall at the bottom of body of heater has fire door and is provided with stove face plate, be contained in the grate at the bottom of internal bladder cavity, and the module compositions such as metallic water pipe that are contained in inner bag cavity top, feature is at furnace bottom, the feet that facilitates deslagging to be housed, preheating cabinet, the roof of body of heater and inner bag is made the arch roof of gaining in strength.
Application number is 200720100899.X " energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus ", and this utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus.It comprises body of heater, chimney, body of heater is vertical structure, its inner chamber is ampuliform, bottle partly consists of burner hearth, and bottleneck portion consists of chimney, consists of narrow gap ring-shaped water jacket between the inside and outside wall of body of heater, the water jacket of bottle part is steam water tank, the water jacket of bottleneck portion is the preheating water tank, is connected by the filler pipe that the control taps is installed between the two, is provided with vertical five horizontal three heating pipes that arrange that are communicated with steam water tank in burner hearth.
application number is 01214602.1 " ambient pressure sterilizing stove for edible prodn. use mushroom ", this utility model discloses a kind of special-purpose coal-fired steam stove that is applicable to the culture medium of edible fungus sterilization, comprise body of heater, chimney flue, preheating cabinet, water inlet, steam (vapor) outlet, inner bag, grate, inner bag is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, between inner bag and body of heater, water is arranged, steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at upper of furnace body, this utility model moves pocket and care feed tray outward, adopt honeycomb briquette to make fuel, avoid special messenger stoker, reduced labor intensity, more convenient operation, also alleviated the weight and volume of body of heater self, the heat absorption loss of body of heater self is reduced, practical function is better.
The disclosed sterilization facilities and equipment of above-described several patent is all fixed, uses very inconvenience.Summary of the invention
Summary of the invention
Overcome the deficiency of above facilities and equipment, energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room when this utility model provides a kind of culture medium of edible fungus sterilization.Specifically comprise: the structure of this stove is comprised of stove, the room of sterilizing, water tank, wheel.This stove be one can be movable integral body, be provided with simultaneously wheel, so can move at any time, use very convenient.In addition, the chimney passageway makes it around whole sterile chamber by setting, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove, in technical scheme, the structure of this stove is comprised of stove (1), the room (2) of sterilizing, water tank (3), wheel (4); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam conduits (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).
2, described removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove, in technical scheme, all parts of this stove is all to make of metal material, and make one can be movable integral body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, this utility model design science is reasonable, cost is low, easy to use, sterilization effect good.
2, this utility model is can be movable whole and is provided with wheel, so can move at any time, uses very convenient.
3, chimney of the present utility model passageway is around whole sterile chamber, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, and the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.
4, the utlity model has cost low, save the characteristics such as the energy, sterilization effect are good, easy penetration and promotion.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In Fig. 1, the 1st, stove, the 2nd, the room of sterilizing, the 3rd, water tank, the 4th, wheel, the 5th, the kitchen range mouth, the 6th, drain pipe, the 7th, the water level observing tube, the 8th, the filler, the 9th, steam conduit, the 10th, the preheating water tank, north is
The preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe through to water tank, and the 12nd, chimney, the 13rd, the chimney passageway, the 14th,
The sterile chamber, the 15th, temperature sensing mouth, the 16th, feed inlet and outlet, the 17th, door, the 18th, door knob.
The specific embodiment
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in detail:
This utility model is comprised of stove (1), the room (2) of sterilizing, water tank (3), wheel (4).
in Fig. 1, the 1st, stove (1), the 2nd, the room (2) of sterilizing, the 3rd, water tank (3), the 4th, wheel (4), the 5th, kitchen range mouth (5), the 6th, drain pipe (6), the 7th, water level observing tube (7), the 8th, filler (8), the 9th, steam conduit (9), the 10th, preheating water tank (10), the 11st, the preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank, the 12nd, chimney (12), the 13rd, chimney passageway (13), the 14th, sterile chamber (14), the 15th, temperature sensing mouth (15), the 16th, feed inlet and outlet (16), the 17th, door (17), the 18th, door knob (18).Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam conduits (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).In addition, all parts of the present utility model is all to make of metal material, and make one can be movable integral body.
When this utility model is used, because the chimney passageway is to make it around whole sterile chamber by setting, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.

Claims (2)

1. removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove is characterized in that: the structure of this stove is comprised of stove (1), sterilization room (2), water tank (3), wheel (4); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam conduits (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).
2. the removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove described according to claim 1, all parts that it is characterized in that this stove is all to make of metal material, and make one can movable integral body.
CN 201220720567 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace Expired - Fee Related CN202982688U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220720567 CN202982688U (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220720567 CN202982688U (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202982688U true CN202982688U (en) 2013-06-12

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CN 201220720567 Expired - Fee Related CN202982688U (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103157119A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-19 何寒 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace
CN104383564A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-04 刘少华 Energy-saving and environmental-friendly sterilization furnace for edible fungi
CN105075666A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 黄旭胜 Movable fungi bag sterilization oven
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103157119A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-19 何寒 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace
CN104383564A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-04 刘少华 Energy-saving and environmental-friendly sterilization furnace for edible fungi
CN105075666A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 黄旭胜 Movable fungi bag sterilization oven
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130612

Termination date: 20131224