CN103157119A - Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace - Google Patents

Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103157119A
CN103157119A CN2012105671183A CN201210567118A CN103157119A CN 103157119 A CN103157119 A CN 103157119A CN 2012105671183 A CN2012105671183 A CN 2012105671183A CN 201210567118 A CN201210567118 A CN 201210567118A CN 103157119 A CN103157119 A CN 103157119A
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China
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sterilization
water tank
stove
chimney
furnace
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Pending
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CN2012105671183A
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Chinese (zh)
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何寒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012105671183A priority Critical patent/CN103157119A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to production equipment of edible fungus, and particularly relates to a movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace which is applied to compost sterilization and disinfection in an edible fungi production process. The movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace is particularly composed of a furnace body, a sterilization room, a water tank and wheels in structure. The furnace is a movable whole, the wheels are simultaneously arranged, and therefore the furnace can be moved at any time and is very convenient to use. In addition, a chimney passageway is designed to surround the whole sterilization furnace, fume heat also surrounds the whole sterilization room, the fume heat and fume steam are provided for the exterior and the interior of the sterilization room simultaneously, a temperature in the sterilization room is enabled to zoom, a furnace opening and a chimney are sealed when the temperature in the sterilization room reaches up to 100 DEG C, residual flame ash heat in the furnace opening and fume mist heat diffusing in the chimney passageway can not be diffused, and therefore the heat can be utilized for enabling the temperature in the sterilization room to continuously last for 5-6 hours. The movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace is simple in structure, has the advantages of being low in cost, energy-saving, good in sterilization effect and the like, and is easy to popularize and promote.

Description

Removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible fungus production equipment, be specifically related to a kind of removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove that is applied to compost sterilization in the Edible Fungi process.
Background technology
Compost sterilization when at present, being used for Edible Fungi is mainly by two kinds of autoclaving and normal-pressure sterilizations.Autoclaving speed is fast, and efficient is high, but the autoclaving equipment manufacturing cost is high, and general mushroom agriculture is difficult to bear.Current sterilization link on Edible Fungi is used the most general still normal-pressure sterilization, but present normal-pressure sterilization facility is the shortcomings such as programming rate is slow, heat insulation effect is poor because of unreasonable structure, power consumption is large mostly.
Application number is 02222080.1 " steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom ", discloses a kind of steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom.it is by body of heater, be contained in the preheating cabinet of upper of furnace body, be contained in the inner bag in body of heater, run through preheating cabinet, the chimney road of body of heater and inner bag, be contained in the filler on preheating cabinet top, be contained in steam (vapor) outlet and relief valve on the body of heater roof, be communicated in the hot-water line of preheating cabinet and body of heater, be contained in the flexible connection chimney lid on smoke tube mouth, sidewall at the bottom of body of heater has fire door and is provided with stove face plate, be contained in the grate at the bottom of internal bladder cavity, and the module compositions such as metallic water pipe that are contained in inner bag cavity top, feature is at furnace bottom, the feet that facilitates deslagging to be housed, preheating cabinet, the roof of body of heater and inner bag is made the arch roof of gaining in strength.
Application number is 200720100899.X " energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus ", and this utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus.It comprises body of heater, chimney, body of heater is vertical structure, its inner chamber is ampuliform, bottle partly consists of burner hearth, and bottleneck portion consists of chimney, consists of narrow gap ring-shaped water jacket between the inside and outside wall of body of heater, the water jacket of bottle part is steam water tank, the water jacket of bottleneck portion is the preheating water tank, is connected by the filler pipe that the control taps is installed between the two, is provided with vertical five horizontal three heating pipes that arrange that are communicated with steam water tank in burner hearth.
application number is 01214602.1 " ambient pressure sterilizing stove for edible prodn. use mushroom ", this utility model discloses a kind of special-purpose coal-fired steam stove that is applicable to the culture medium of edible fungus sterilization, comprise body of heater, chimney flue, preheating cabinet, water inlet, steam (vapor) outlet, inner bag, grate, inner bag is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, between inner bag and body of heater, water is arranged, steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at upper of furnace body, this utility model moves pocket and care feed tray outward, adopt honeycomb briquette to make fuel, avoid special messenger stoker, reduced labor intensity, more convenient operation, also alleviated the weight and volume of body of heater self, the heat absorption loss of body of heater self is reduced, practical function is better.
The disclosed sterilization facilities and equipment of above-described several patent is all fixed, uses very inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly to overcome the deficiency of above facilities and equipment and energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room when brand-new a kind of culture medium of edible fungus sterilization is provided.Specifically comprise: the structure of this stove is comprised of stove, the room of sterilizing, water tank, wheel.This stove be one can be movable integral body, be provided with simultaneously wheel, so can move at any time, use very convenient.In addition, the chimney passageway makes it around whole sterile chamber by setting, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove, in technical scheme, the structure of this stove is comprised of stove (1), the room (2) of sterilizing, water tank (3), wheel (4); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam leads (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).
2, described removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove, in technical scheme, all parts of this stove is all to make of metal material, and make one can be movable integral body.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, design science of the present invention is reasonable, cost is low, easy to use, sterilization effect good.
2, the present invention is can be movable whole and is provided with wheel, so can move at any time, uses very convenient.
3, chimney of the present invention passageway is around whole sterile chamber, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, and the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.
4, the present invention have cost low, save the characteristics such as the energy, sterilization effect are good, easy penetration and promotion.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, the 1st, stove, the 2nd, the room of sterilizing, the 3rd, water tank, the 4th, wheel, the 5th, kitchen range mouth, the 6th, drain pipe, the 7th, water level observing tube, the 8th, filler, the 9th, steam lead, the 10th, the preheating water tank, the 11st, the preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe through to water tank, the 12nd, chimney, the 13rd, chimney passageway, the 14th, sterile chamber, the 15th, temperature sensing mouth, the 16th, feed inlet and outlet, the 17th, door, the 18th, door knob.
The specific embodiment
Now the present invention will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
The present invention is comprised of stove (1), the room (2) of sterilizing, water tank (3), wheel (4).
in Fig. 1, the 1st, stove (1), the 2nd, the room (2) of sterilizing, the 3rd, water tank (3), the 4th, wheel (4), the 5th, kitchen range mouth (5), the 6th, drain pipe (6), the 7th, water level observing tube (7), the 8th, filler (8), the 9th, steam lead (9), the 10th, preheating water tank (10), the 11st, the preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank, the 12nd, chimney (12), the 13rd, chimney passageway (13), the 14th, sterile chamber (14), the 15th, temperature sensing mouth (15), the 16th, feed inlet and outlet (16), the 17th, door (17), the 18th, door knob (18).Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam leads (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).In addition, all parts of the present invention is all to make of metal material, and make one can be movable integral body.
When the present invention uses, because the chimney passageway is to make it around whole sterile chamber by setting, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterile chamber, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when the sterilization indoor temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, the smog heat that residual fiery grey heat and chimney passageway are filled the air in the kitchen range mouth has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours.

Claims (2)

1. removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove is characterized in that: the structure of this stove is comprised of stove (1), sterilization room (2), water tank (3), wheel (4); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), kitchen range mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), and wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1); be provided with drain pipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observing tube (7) on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is arranged on the top of water level observing tube (7), be provided with two steam leads (9) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (9) directly passes in sterile chamber (14), on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place's arrangement preheating water tank (10), preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drain pipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization room (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterile chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterile chamber (14) in chimney passageway (13), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom in sterilization room (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), be provided with door knob (18) on door (17).
2. the removable energy-saving atmospheric sterilization stove described according to claim 1, all parts that it is characterized in that this stove is all to make of metal material, and make one can movable integral body.
CN2012105671183A 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace Pending CN103157119A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012105671183A CN103157119A (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

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CN103157119A true CN103157119A (en) 2013-06-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104721855A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-24 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus
CN105075666A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 黄旭胜 Movable fungi bag sterilization oven
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201243591Y (en) * 2008-07-01 2009-05-27 包金亮 Energy-saving steam sterilizing device for edible fungus
CN201333191Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-10-28 熊胜贵 Edible fungi energy-saving heat-preservation mobile sterilizing stove
CN202982688U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-12 何寒 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201243591Y (en) * 2008-07-01 2009-05-27 包金亮 Energy-saving steam sterilizing device for edible fungus
CN201333191Y (en) * 2008-11-10 2009-10-28 熊胜贵 Edible fungi energy-saving heat-preservation mobile sterilizing stove
CN202982688U (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-06-12 何寒 Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104721855A (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-06-24 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus
CN104721855B (en) * 2015-03-18 2017-08-25 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 A kind of Edible mushroom processing steam sterilizing boiler
CN105075666A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-25 黄旭胜 Movable fungi bag sterilization oven
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack

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Application publication date: 20130619