CN103155804A - Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen - Google Patents

Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103155804A
CN103155804A CN 201210567103 CN201210567103A CN103155804A CN 103155804 A CN103155804 A CN 103155804A CN 201210567103 CN201210567103 CN 201210567103 CN 201210567103 A CN201210567103 A CN 201210567103A CN 103155804 A CN103155804 A CN 103155804A
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China
Prior art keywords
sterilization
room
chimney
sterilization room
kitchen
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Pending
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CN 201210567103
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何寒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201210567103 priority Critical patent/CN103155804A/en
Publication of CN103155804A publication Critical patent/CN103155804A/en
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  • Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an edible mushroom production conventional facility, in particular to an energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen which is used for edible mushroom compost sterilization and disinfection. The energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen comprises that a kitchen structure is composed of a kitchen body, a sterilization room and a water tank, wherein the sterilization room consists of a chimney, a chimney passageway, the sterilization room and the like. The chimney is arranged on the top of the sterilization room. The chimney passageway is leaded from the kitchen body and surrounds the whole sterilization room. Heat of smoke also surrounds the whole sterilization room due to the fact that the chimney passageway (10) surrounds the whole sterilization room. The heat of the smoke and steam are offered in an inside and outside mode at the same time so that temperature in the sterilization room can be rapidly increased. When the temperature in the sterilization room reaches 100 DEG C, a kitchen mouth (4) and the chimney (9) are plugged. The temperature in the sterilization room can be sequentially maintained for five hours to six hours by utilizing residual ash heat in the kitchen mouth (4) and diffuse smoke heat of the chimney passageway (10). The energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen has the advantages of being low in cost, energy-saving, good in sterilizing effects and the like.

Description

Energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Edible Fungi facility commonly used, be specifically related to a kind of energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room when being applied to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom sterilization.
Background technology
At present its composts or fertilisers of cultivating sterilization is mainly by two kinds of autoclaving and normal-pressure sterilizations during Edible Fungi.Autoclaving speed is fast, and efficient is high, but the autoclaving equipment manufacturing cost is high, and general mushroom agriculture is difficult to bear.Current sterilization link on Edible Fungi is used the most general still normal-pressure sterilization, but present normal-pressure sterilization facility is the shortcomings such as programming rate is slow, heat insulation effect is poor because of unreasonable structure, power consumption is large mostly.
Application number is 02222080.1 " steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom ", discloses a kind of steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom.it is by body of heater, be contained in the preheating cabinet of upper of furnace body, be contained in the inner bag in body of heater, run through preheating cabinet, the chimney road of body of heater and inner bag, be contained in the filler on preheating cabinet top, be contained in steam (vapor) outlet and safety valve on the body of heater roof, be communicated in the hot-water line of preheating cabinet and body of heater, be contained in the flexible connection chimney lid on smoke tube mouth, sidewall at the bottom of body of heater has fire door and is provided with stove face plate, be contained in the grate at the bottom of internal bladder cavity, and the module compositions such as metallic water pipe that are contained in inner bag cavity top, feature is at furnace bottom, the feet that facilitates deslagging to be housed, preheating cabinet, the roof of body of heater and inner bag is made the arch roof of gaining in strength.
Application number is 200720100899.X " energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus ", and this utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus.It comprises body of heater, chimney, body of heater is vertical structure, its inner chamber is ampuliform, bottle partly consists of burner hearth, and bottleneck portion consists of chimney, consists of narrow gap ring-shaped water jacket between the inside and outside wall of body of heater, the water jacket of bottle part is steam water tank, the water jacket of bottleneck portion is the preheating water tank, is connected by the filler pipe that the control taps is installed between the two, is provided with vertical five horizontal three heating pipes that arrange that are communicated with steam water tank in burner hearth.
application number is 01214602.1 " ambient pressure sterilizing stove for edible prodn. use mushroom ", this utility model discloses a kind of special-purpose coal-fired steam stove that is applicable to the composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom sterilization, comprise body of heater, chimney flue, preheating cabinet, water inlet, steam (vapor) outlet, inner bag, grate, inner bag is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, between inner bag and body of heater, water is arranged, steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at upper of furnace body, the utility model moves pocket and care feed tray outward, adopt honeycomb briquette to make fuel, avoid special messenger stoker, reduced labour intensity, more convenient operation, also alleviated the weight and volume of body of heater self, the heat absorption loss of body of heater self is reduced, practical function is better.
Summary of the invention
Energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room when the purpose of this invention is to provide brand-new a kind of composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom sterilization.Specifically comprise: the structure in this kitchen range room is comprised of stove, sterilization room, water tank; Wherein, the sterilization room is comprised of chimney, chimney passageway, sterilization room etc., and chimney is arranged on the top in sterilization room, and draw from stove and around whole sterilization room in the chimney passageway.Because chimney passageway (10) are around whole sterilization room, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilization room, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make the sterilization room in temperature rise rapidly, and when in the room of sterilizing, temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth (4) and chimney (9) envelope are got up, and the smog heat that utilizes fiery grey heat residual in kitchen range mouth (4) and chimney passageway (10) to fill the air makes the temperature in the room of sterilizing can continue to keep 5~6 hours.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room, in technical scheme, the structure in this kitchen range room is comprised of stove (1), sterilization room (2), water tank (3); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), and kitchen range mouth (4) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (4) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3); Be provided with drainpipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observation tube (5) on the right of water tank (3), filler (7) is arranged on the top of water level observation tube (5), be provided with two steam leads (8) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (8) directly passes in sterilization room (2); Sterilization room (2) is comprised of chimney (9), chimney passageway (10), the room of sterilizing, temperature sensing mouth (11), feed inlet and outlet (12), chimney (9) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterilization room in chimney passageway (10), temperature sensing mouth (11) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), and feed inlet and outlet (12) is located at the bottom in sterilization room (2).
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, design science of the present invention is reasonable, cost is low, easy to use, sterilization effect good.
2, use the present invention, because the chimney passageway is around whole sterilization room, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilization room, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make that in the sterilization room, temperature rises rapidly, and when in the room of sterilizing, temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth and chimney are sealed, the smog heat that utilizes fiery grey heat residual in the kitchen range mouth and chimney passageway to fill the air makes the temperature in the sterilization room can continue to keep 5~6 hours; So not only quick heating, and power consumption less.
3, the present invention have cost low, save the characteristics such as the energy, sterilization effect are good, easy penetration and promotion.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, the 1st, stove, the 2nd, sterilization room, the 3rd, water tank, the 4th, kitchen range mouth, the 5th, water level observation tube, the 6th, drainpipe, the 7th, filler, the 8th, steam lead, the 9th, chimney, the 10th, chimney passageway, the 11st, temperature sensing mouth, the 12nd, feed inlet and outlet.
Embodiment
Now the present invention will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
The present invention is comprised of stove (1), the room (2) of sterilizing, water tank (3).
In Fig. 1, the 1st, stove (1), the 2nd, the room (2) of sterilizing, the 3rd, water tank (3), the 4th, kitchen range mouth (4), the 5th, water level observation tube (5), the 6th, drainpipe (6), the 7th, filler (7), the 8th, steam lead (8), the 9th, chimney (9), the 10th, chimney passageway (10), the 11st, temperature sensing mouth (11), the 12nd, feed inlet and outlet (12).Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), and kitchen range mouth (4) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (4) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3); Be provided with drainpipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observation tube (5) on the right of water tank (3), filler (7) is arranged on the top of water level observation tube (5), be provided with two steam leads (8) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (8) directly passes in sterilization room (2); Sterilization room (2) is comprised of chimney (9), chimney passageway (10), the room of sterilizing, temperature sensing mouth (11), feed inlet and outlet (12), chimney (9) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterilization room in chimney passageway (10), temperature sensing mouth (11) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), and feed inlet and outlet (12) is located at the bottom in sterilization room (2).
When the present invention uses, because chimney passageway (10) are around whole sterilization room, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilization room, give simultaneously inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam, make that in the sterilization room, temperature rises rapidly, and when in the room of sterilizing, temperature reaches 100 °, kitchen range mouth (4) and chimney (9) are sealed, the smog heat that utilizes fiery grey heat residual in kitchen range mouth (4) and chimney passageway (10) to fill the air makes the temperature in the room of sterilizing can continue to keep 5~6 hours.

Claims (1)

1. energy-saving type atmospheric sterilizing stove room is characterized in that: the structure in this kitchen range room is comprised of stove (1), sterilization room (2), water tank (3); Wherein, water tank (3) is to be placed in stove (1), sterilization room (2) is to be placed in above stove (1), and kitchen range mouth (4) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of kitchen range mouth (4) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3); Be provided with drainpipe (6) in the lower left corner of water tank (3), and be provided with water level observation tube (5) on the right of water tank (3), filler (7) is arranged on the top of water level observation tube (5), be provided with two steam leads (8) on the top of water tank (3), steam lead (8) directly passes in sterilization room (2); Sterilization room (2) is comprised of chimney (9), chimney passageway (10), the room of sterilizing, temperature sensing mouth (11), feed inlet and outlet (12), chimney (9) is arranged on the top in sterilization room (2), draw from stove (1) and around whole sterilization room in chimney passageway (10), temperature sensing mouth (11) is arranged on middle part, sterilization room (2), and feed inlet and outlet (12) is located at the bottom in sterilization room (2).
CN 201210567103 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen Pending CN103155804A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210567103 CN103155804A (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201210567103 CN103155804A (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103155804A true CN103155804A (en) 2013-06-19

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CN 201210567103 Pending CN103155804A (en) 2012-12-24 2012-12-24 Energy-saving normal pressure sterilization kitchen

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CN (1) CN103155804A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack
CN106465644A (en) * 2015-08-20 2017-03-01 冯平汉 Energy-saving heat-insulating edible bacterium sterilizing cooking range
CN111053928A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 东阳杏泊电子科技有限公司 Steam disinfection belt cleaning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105103946A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-12-02 黄旭胜 Sterilization kitchen for edible fungus pack
CN106465644A (en) * 2015-08-20 2017-03-01 冯平汉 Energy-saving heat-insulating edible bacterium sterilizing cooking range
CN111053928A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 东阳杏泊电子科技有限公司 Steam disinfection belt cleaning device

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C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130619