CN105075666A - Movable fungi bag sterilization oven - Google Patents
Movable fungi bag sterilization oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105075666A CN105075666A CN201510506006.0A CN201510506006A CN105075666A CN 105075666 A CN105075666 A CN 105075666A CN 201510506006 A CN201510506006 A CN 201510506006A CN 105075666 A CN105075666 A CN 105075666A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- water tank
- sterilization
- sterilization chamber
- chimney
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable fungi bag sterilization oven. The movable fungi bag sterilization oven particularly comprises an oven body, a sterilization chamber, a water tank and wheels; the oven is a movable whole and is provided with the wheels, therefore, the oven can be moved at any time, and the application is very convenient. In addition, a chimney channel is arranged to surround the overall sterilization chamber, the heat of smoke also surrounds the overall sterilization chamber, the heat of the smoke and steam are simultaneously supplied to the overall sterilization chamber inside and outside, and therefore the temperature in the sterilization chamber rapidly rises; when the temperature in the sterilization chamber reaches 100 DEG C, an oven opening and a chimney are closed, the residual ash heat in the oven opening and the smoke heat diffused in the chimney channel can not be dispersed, and therefore the temperature in the sterilization chamber can continuously be kept for 5-6 hours through the heat. The movable fungi bag sterilization oven has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost, economical in energy resources, good in sterilization effect, easy to popularize and promote and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible fungus production equipment, be specifically related to a kind of bacterium bag sterilization stove that can be movable.
Background technology
At present, for composts or fertilisers of cultivating sterilization during Edible Fungi mainly by autoclaving and normal-pressure sterilization two kinds.Autoclaving speed is fast, and efficiency is high, but autoclaving equipment manufacturing cost is high, and general mushroom agriculture is difficult to bear.The most general or normal-pressure sterilization of current sterilization link application in Edible Fungi, but current normal-pressure sterilization facility is that programming rate is slow, heat insulation effect is poor because unreasonable structure mostly, consume energy the shortcoming such as large.
Application number is 02222080.1 " steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom ", discloses a kind of steam sterilizing stove for edible mushroom.It is by body of heater, be contained in the preheating cabinet of upper of furnace body, be contained in the inner bag in body of heater, run through preheating cabinet, the chimney road of body of heater and inner bag, be contained in the filler on preheating cabinet top, be contained in the steam (vapor) outlet on body of heater roof and safety valve, be communicated in the hot-water line of preheating cabinet and body of heater, be contained in the flexible connection chimney lid on smoke tube mouth, sidewall at the bottom of body of heater has fire door and is provided with stove face plate, be contained in the grate at the bottom of internal bladder cavity, and the assembly such as metallic water pipe being contained in inner bag cavity top is formed, feature is, at furnace bottom, the feet facilitating deslagging is housed, preheating cabinet, the roof of body of heater and inner bag makes the arch roof of gaining in strength.
Application number is 200720100899.X " energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus ", and this utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving steam sterilizing stove of normal pressure of domestic fungus.It comprises body of heater, chimney, body of heater is vertical structure, its inner chamber is ampuliform, body portion forms burner hearth, and bottleneck portion forms chimney, forms narrow gap ring-shaped water jacket between the inside and outside wall of body of heater, the water jacket of body portion is steam water tank, the water jacket of bottleneck portion is preheating water tank, is connected between the two by the filler pipe being provided with control taps, is provided with vertical five horizontal three heating pipes arranged be communicated with steam water tank in burner hearth.
Application number is 01214602.1 " ambient pressure sterilizing stove for edible prodn. use mushroom ", this utility model discloses a kind of special coal-fired steam stove being applicable to composts or fertilisers of cultivating mushroom sterilizing, comprise body of heater, chimney flue, preheating cabinet, water inlet, steam (vapor) outlet, inner bag, grate, inner bag is positioned at the bottom of body of heater, water is had between inner bag and body of heater, steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at upper of furnace body, the utility model moves outside pocket and care feed tray, honeycomb briquette is adopted to make fuel, avoid special messenger stoker, decrease labour intensity, more convenient operation, also mitigate the weight and volume of body of heater self, the heat absorption loss of body of heater self is reduced, practical function is better.
Sterilization facility equipment disclosed in above-described several patent is all fixed, and application is inconvenience very.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention be exactly overcome above facilities and equipment deficiency and provide brand-new a kind of can be movable bacterium bag sterilization stove.Specifically comprise: the structure of this stove is made up of stove, sterilization chamber, water tank, wheel.This stove be one can be movable entirety, be provided with wheel simultaneously, so can move at any time, apply very convenient.In addition, chimney passageway makes it around whole sterilizing chamber by setting, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilizing chamber, give inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam simultaneously, make sterilizing indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when sterilizing indoor temperature reaches 100 °, stove mouth and chimney envelope are got up, the smog heat that fire ash heat residual in stove mouth and chimney passageway are filled the air has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in sterilization chamber can continue maintenance 5 ~ 6 hours.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
1, a bacterium bag sterilization stove that can be movable, in technical scheme, the structure of this stove is made up of stove (1), sterilization chamber (2), water tank (3), wheel (4), wherein, water tank (3) is placed in stove (1), sterilization chamber (2) is placed in above stove (1), stove mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of stove mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1), the lower left corner of water tank (3) is provided with drainpipe (6), and water level observation pipe (7) is provided with on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is the top being arranged on water level observation pipe (7), two steam conduits (9) are provided with on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterilizing chamber (14), settle a preheating water tank (10) on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place, preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drainpipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization chamber (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterilizing chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top of sterilization chamber (2), chimney passageway (13) is drawn and around whole sterilizing chamber (14) from stove (1), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on sterilization chamber (2) middle part, feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom of sterilization chamber (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), door (17) is provided with door knob (18).
2, described a kind of can be movable bacterium bag sterilization stove, in technical scheme, all parts of this stove is all use metal material to do, and make one can be movable entirety.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, design science of the present invention is reasonable, cost is low, easy to use, sterilization effect good.
2, the present invention be one can be movable entirety and be provided with wheel, so can move at any time, apply very convenient.
3, chimney passageway of the present invention is around whole sterilizing chamber, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilizing chamber, give inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam simultaneously, sterilizing indoor temperature is made to increase rapidly, and when sterilizing indoor temperature reaches 100 °, stove mouth and chimney envelope are got up, the smog heat that fire ash heat residual in stove mouth and chimney passageway are filled the air has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in sterilization chamber can continue maintenance 5 ~ 6 hours.
4, the present invention has the features such as cost is low, the saving energy, sterilization effect are good, easy penetration and promotion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In FIG, 1 is stove, and 2 is sterilization chamber, and 3 is water tanks, 4 is wheels, and 5 is stove mouths, and 6 is drainpipes, 7 is water level observation pipes, and 8 is filler, and 9 is steam conduits, 10 is preheating water tanks, and 11 is drainpipes that the preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with through to water tank, and 12 is chimneys, 13 is chimney passageways, and 14 is sterilizing chambers, and 15 is temperature sensing mouths, 16 is feed inlet and outlets, and 17 is doors, and 18 is door knobs.
Embodiment
Now the present invention will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings:
The present invention is made up of stove (1), sterilization chamber (2), water tank (3), wheel (4).
In Fig. 1, 1 is stove (1), 2 is sterilization chamber (2), 3 is water tank (3), 4 is wheel (4), 5 is stove mouth (5), 6 is drainpipe (6), 7 is water level observation pipe (7), 8 is filler (8), 9 is steam conduit (9), 10 is preheating water tank (10), 11 is drainpipes (11) that the preheating water tank lower right corner is provided with through to water tank, 12 is chimney (12), 13 is chimney passageway (13), 14 is sterilizing chamber (14), 15 is temperature sensing mouth (15), 16 is feed inlet and outlet (16), 17 is door (17), 18 is door knob (18).Wherein, water tank (3) is placed in stove (1), sterilization chamber (2) is placed in above stove (1), stove mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of stove mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1), the lower left corner of water tank (3) is provided with drainpipe (6), and water level observation pipe (7) is provided with on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is the top being arranged on water level observation pipe (7), two steam conduits (9) are provided with on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterilizing chamber (14), settle a preheating water tank (10) on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place, preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drainpipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization chamber (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterilizing chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top of sterilization chamber (2), chimney passageway (13) is drawn and around whole sterilizing chamber (14) from stove (1), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on sterilization chamber (2) middle part, feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom of sterilization chamber (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), door (17) is provided with door knob (18).
In addition, all parts of the present invention is all use metal material to do, and make one can be movable entirety.
When the present invention applies, because chimney passageway makes it around whole sterilizing chamber by arranging, the heat of cigarette also surrounds whole sterilizing chamber, give inside and outside the heat of cigarette and steam simultaneously, make sterilizing indoor temperature increase rapidly, and when sterilizing indoor temperature reaches 100 °, stove mouth and chimney envelope are got up, the smog heat that fire ash heat residual in stove mouth and chimney passageway are filled the air has no way of distributing, so utilize these heats to make the temperature in sterilization chamber can continue maintenance 5 ~ 6 hours.
Claims (2)
1. a bacterium bag sterilization stove that can be movable, is characterized in that: the structure of this stove is made up of stove (1), sterilization chamber (2), water tank (3), wheel (4), wherein, water tank (3) is placed in stove (1), sterilization chamber (2) is placed in above stove (1), stove mouth (5) is placed in the bottom of stove (1), and the mouth that makes a fire of stove mouth (5) just in time faces toward the bottom of water tank (3), wheel (4) layout is placed in four bottom comer of stove (1), the lower left corner of water tank (3) is provided with drainpipe (6), and water level observation pipe (7) is provided with on the right of water tank (3), filler (8) is the top being arranged on water level observation pipe (7), two steam conduits (9) are provided with on the top of water tank (3), steam conduit (9) directly passes in sterilizing chamber (14), settle a preheating water tank (10) on the top of water tank (3) and near chimney passage place, preheating water tank (10) lower right corner is provided with the drainpipe (11) through to water tank (3), sterilization chamber (2) is by chimney (12), chimney passageway (13), sterilizing chamber (14), temperature sensing mouth (15), feed inlet and outlet (16) forms, chimney (12) is arranged on the top of sterilization chamber (2), chimney passageway (13) is drawn and around whole sterilizing chamber (14) from stove (1), temperature sensing mouth (15) is arranged on sterilization chamber (2) middle part, feed inlet and outlet (16) is arranged on the bottom of sterilization chamber (2), feed inlet and outlet (16) is provided with door (17), door (17) is provided with door knob (18).
2. bacterium bag sterilization stove that can be movable according to a kind of described in claim 1, is characterized in that all parts of this stove is all use metal material to do, and make one can be movable entirety.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510506006.0A CN105075666A (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Movable fungi bag sterilization oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510506006.0A CN105075666A (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Movable fungi bag sterilization oven |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105075666A true CN105075666A (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510506006.0A Pending CN105075666A (en) | 2015-08-18 | 2015-08-18 | Movable fungi bag sterilization oven |
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| CN (1) | CN105075666A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08261401A (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-10-11 | Imajin Techno Kk | Heat exchanger and thermal sterilization apparatus for growing mushroom using the same |
| JP2000106753A (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-18 | Yasushi Terasawa | Unit for controlling mushroom cultivation atmosphere |
| KR20060118035A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-23 | 이정인 | Ventilation apparatus for mushroom cultivation house |
| CN202982688U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-12 | 何寒 | Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace |
| CN103157119A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-19 | 何寒 | Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace |
| CN104721855A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 | Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus |
| CN104826143A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 东至县兴农菌业有限责任公司 | Edible fungi efficient sterilizing furnace |
| CN105052553A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 梁德政 | Movable fungus-bag sterilization furnace |
-
2015
- 2015-08-18 CN CN201510506006.0A patent/CN105075666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08261401A (en) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-10-11 | Imajin Techno Kk | Heat exchanger and thermal sterilization apparatus for growing mushroom using the same |
| JP2000106753A (en) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-04-18 | Yasushi Terasawa | Unit for controlling mushroom cultivation atmosphere |
| KR20060118035A (en) * | 2005-05-16 | 2006-11-23 | 이정인 | Ventilation apparatus for mushroom cultivation house |
| CN202982688U (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-12 | 何寒 | Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace |
| CN103157119A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-06-19 | 何寒 | Movable energy-saving normal-pressure sterilization furnace |
| CN104721855A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 松阳县兴菇食用菌有限公司 | Steam sterilizing boiler for processing edible fungus |
| CN104826143A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-08-12 | 东至县兴农菌业有限责任公司 | Edible fungi efficient sterilizing furnace |
| CN105052553A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 梁德政 | Movable fungus-bag sterilization furnace |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151125 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |