CN204762530U - Big -arch shelter heating system of joint gas hanging stove of solar energy constant temperature methane -generating pit - Google Patents

Big -arch shelter heating system of joint gas hanging stove of solar energy constant temperature methane -generating pit Download PDF

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CN204762530U
CN204762530U CN201520512885.3U CN201520512885U CN204762530U CN 204762530 U CN204762530 U CN 204762530U CN 201520512885 U CN201520512885 U CN 201520512885U CN 204762530 U CN204762530 U CN 204762530U
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gas
hung boiler
wall
greenhouse
biogas
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周丹丹
李红博
翟盼盼
胡广涛
杨健
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Yulin University
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Yulin University
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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Abstract

一种太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,包括太阳能集热子系统,沼气供热子系统以及燃气壁挂炉供热子系统;太阳能集热子系统包括太阳能集热器以及通过管路与其相连的保温水箱,保温水箱的出水管路经第一电磁阀连接管式换热器;沼气供热子系统包括沼气池,管式换热器沿沼气池的外壁进行盘绕并埋设在地下土壤层中;燃气壁挂炉供热子系统包括通过导气管与沼气池连接的燃气壁挂炉,燃气壁挂炉的出气管路经地下土壤层连接引风机,引风机引出的烟气经烟气过滤器排出,燃气壁挂炉内的热水通过热水管路连接散热片。本实用新型通过资源的合理配置与利用,节约能源,无污染,提高了经济效益。

A greenhouse heating system for a solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with a gas wall-hung boiler, including a solar heat collection subsystem, a biogas heating subsystem, and a gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem; the solar heat collection subsystem includes a solar heat collector and a tube The heat preservation water tank connected with the heat preservation water tank, the outlet pipe of the heat preservation water tank is connected to the tubular heat exchanger through the first solenoid valve; the biogas heating subsystem includes a biogas digester, and the tubular heat exchanger is coiled along the outer wall of the biogas digester and buried underground In the soil layer; the heating subsystem of the gas-fired wall-hung boiler includes the gas-fired wall-hung boiler connected to the biogas pool through the air duct. The hot water in the gas wall-hung boiler is connected to the heat sink through the hot water pipeline. The utility model saves energy, has no pollution, and improves economic benefits through rational allocation and utilization of resources.

Description

一种太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统A greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas wall-hung boiler

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及可再生能源利用领域,具体涉及一种太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统。The utility model relates to the field of renewable energy utilization, in particular to a greenhouse heating system of a solar constant temperature biogas pool combined with a gas wall-hung boiler.

背景技术Background technique

沼气池的建设对生态环境保护和改善、资源循环利用方面有着重要的作用。但是目前农村沼气建设与运用中存在诸多问题,特别是没有保温与加热措施,使得当气温较低时沼气池基本处于停止产气状态,严重限制了沼气池的使用率。有的地区在入冬前会采取沼气池上搭建简易温棚或者用秸秆、塑料薄膜覆盖沼气池保温的措施,但是效果并不理想。The construction of biogas digesters plays an important role in the protection and improvement of the ecological environment and the recycling of resources. However, there are many problems in the construction and application of biogas in rural areas at present, especially the lack of heat preservation and heating measures, which makes the biogas digester basically stop producing gas when the temperature is low, which seriously limits the utilization rate of the biogas digester. In some areas, simple greenhouses are built on the biogas digesters or covered with straw and plastic film to keep the biogas digesters warm before winter, but the effect is not ideal.

在温室大棚种植蔬菜时,土壤温度是提高作物产量和质量的关键因素。土壤的升温方式主要有直接和间接两种。作为当前温室大棚加温采用的主要方式,间接方式是将散热器的热量通过对流和辐射的方式传给室内空气,以提高室内温度,然后室内空气再通过对流和辐射将热量传递给土壤层,从而间接提高土壤温度,但是植物的呼吸作用与光合作用使室温受到限制,从而使得间接方式提高土壤温度的能力也有限,特别是对于植物的主要根群深度处(20-30cm),温度达不到植物的生长要求,同时由于间接加热主要采用锅炉或燃煤炉子等装置提供热源,会给环境造成一定的污染。而直接方式是将热水或热空气通过管式换热器与土壤层换热后,直接将热量传递给土壤层,使得土壤层升温,传热高效,具有节能环保的优势。When growing vegetables in greenhouses, soil temperature is a key factor in improving crop yield and quality. There are two main methods of soil heating: direct and indirect. As the current main method of heating greenhouses, the indirect method is to transfer the heat of the radiator to the indoor air through convection and radiation to increase the indoor temperature, and then the indoor air transfers heat to the soil layer through convection and radiation. Thereby increasing the soil temperature indirectly, but the respiration and photosynthesis of plants limit the room temperature, so that the ability to increase the soil temperature indirectly is also limited, especially for the depth of the main root group of plants (20-30cm), the temperature cannot reach At the same time, because indirect heating mainly uses boilers or coal-fired stoves to provide heat sources, it will cause certain pollution to the environment. The direct method is to exchange heat with the soil layer through the hot water or hot air through the tube heat exchanger, and then directly transfer the heat to the soil layer, so that the soil layer is heated up, the heat transfer is efficient, and it has the advantages of energy saving and environmental protection.

公布号为CN101948743A的中国发明专利“一种农村沼气池-大棚联用的方法”,将沼气池安装在大棚内部,沼气池产生的沼气作为能源,冬季以大棚对沼气池进行保温;以气体收集装置收集住宅区燃烧沼气产生的CO2气体;利用气体释放装置按比例将CO2释放到大棚中,以提高大棚内CO2浓度而提高农作物产量;以大棚中农作物的残叶和秸秆做沼气池发酵的原料。本发明实现了资源的合理配置与利用,以最低的能耗解决了沼气池的保温问题;通过气体吸收装置将CO2气体进行收集,减少CO2排放量,同时提高大棚中CO2的浓度。但其没有沼气池加热装置,不能使沼气池维持在产气率较高的发酵温度下,同时沼气燃烧后的烟气余热没有进一步利用,造成热量损失,也未涉及余热加热土壤层装置及烟气过滤装置。The Chinese invention patent with the publication number CN101948743A "A method for combined use of rural biogas digesters and greenhouses" installs the biogas digesters inside the greenhouses, and the biogas generated by the digesters is used as an energy source. In winter, the greenhouses are used to keep the biogas digesters warm; The device collects CO 2 gas produced by burning biogas in residential areas; uses the gas release device to release CO 2 into the greenhouse in proportion to increase the CO 2 concentration in the greenhouse and increase crop yield; use the residual leaves and straw of crops in the greenhouse as a biogas digester Raw material for fermentation. The invention realizes the rational allocation and utilization of resources, solves the heat preservation problem of the biogas pool with the lowest energy consumption; collects CO2 gas through the gas absorption device, reduces CO2 emissions, and simultaneously increases the CO2 concentration in the greenhouse. However, it does not have a biogas digester heating device, which cannot maintain the biogas digester at a fermentation temperature with a high gas production rate. At the same time, the waste heat of the flue gas after the biogas combustion is not further utilized, resulting in heat loss, and does not involve waste heat heating of the soil layer and smoke. Air filter.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述现有技术中的问题,提供一种太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,该系统能够提高沼气池的产气率,加热大棚室温及土壤层温度,同时实现燃气壁挂炉烟气的热利用以及尾气过滤再利用,节能环保优势显著。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and provide a greenhouse heating system with a solar constant temperature biogas pit combined with a gas wall-hung boiler. This system can improve the gas production rate of the biogas pit, and heat the room temperature of the greenhouse and the temperature of the soil layer , At the same time realize the heat utilization of the flue gas of the gas wall-hung boiler and the filtration and reuse of the exhaust gas, which has obvious advantages in energy saving and environmental protection.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

包括太阳能集热子系统,沼气供热子系统以及燃气壁挂炉供热子系统;Including solar heat collection subsystem, biogas heating subsystem and gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem;

所述的太阳能集热子系统包括架设在大棚外的太阳能集热器以及通过管路与其相连的保温水箱,保温水箱的出水管路经过第一电磁阀连接管式换热器;沼气供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的沼气池,管式换热器沿沼气池的外壁进行盘绕并埋设在大棚内的地下土壤层中;燃气壁挂炉供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的燃气壁挂炉,燃气壁挂炉通过导气管与沼气池连接,燃气壁挂炉的出气管路经过大棚内的地下土壤层连接引风机,引风机引出的烟气经过烟气过滤器排出,燃气壁挂炉内经过加热的热水通过热水管路连接设置在大棚内的散热片。The solar heat collection subsystem includes a solar heat collector erected outside the greenhouse and an insulated water tank connected to it through pipelines. The outlet pipeline of the insulated water tank is connected to the tubular heat exchanger through the first electromagnetic valve; the biogas heat supply sub-system The system includes a biogas digester installed in the greenhouse, and the tubular heat exchanger is coiled along the outer wall of the digester and buried in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse; the gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem includes a gas wall-hung boiler installed in the greenhouse, The gas wall-hanging boiler is connected to the biogas pool through the air duct. The gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hanging boiler is connected to the induced draft fan through the underground soil layer in the greenhouse. The flue gas drawn by the induced draft fan is discharged through the flue gas filter. The water is connected to the cooling fins arranged in the greenhouse through the hot water pipeline.

管式换热器及燃气壁挂炉的出气管路均埋设在距地面40cm的土壤层中。The gas outlet pipelines of the tubular heat exchanger and the gas wall-hung boiler are buried in the soil layer 40cm above the ground.

大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有土壤层散热管,所述的管式换热器以及燃气壁挂炉的出气管路均设置在土壤层散热管当中。The soil layer radiating pipe is arranged in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the tube heat exchanger and the gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler are all arranged in the soil layer radiating pipe.

所述的土壤层散热管采用直列型不锈钢管。The heat dissipation pipes in the soil layer are in-line stainless steel pipes.

所述的管式换热器的出水管路经过回水水泵循环连接太阳能集热器。The water outlet pipeline of the tubular heat exchanger is connected to the solar heat collector through a return water pump.

所述的燃气壁挂炉的出气管路经过进料预热箱通入大棚内的地下土壤层中。The gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler leads into the underground soil layer in the greenhouse through the feed preheating box.

大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有用于测温的土壤层热电偶,进料预热箱的出气管路上设置有由土壤层热电偶控制启闭的第二电磁阀。A soil layer thermocouple for temperature measurement is arranged in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and a second electromagnetic valve controlled by the soil layer thermocouple to open and close is arranged on the outlet pipeline of the feed preheating box.

所述的烟气过滤器内填充有用于吸收燃烧产生SO2的饱和NaHCO3溶液。The flue gas filter is filled with saturated NaHCO 3 solution for absorbing SO 2 produced by combustion.

所述的沼气池内部的沼液中设置有沼液测温热电偶。The biogas slurry inside the biogas digester is provided with a biogas slurry temperature measuring thermocouple.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型将沼气池设置在大棚内减少了热量的散失,通过加入太阳能集热器加热沼气池,使沼气池能够在较高的产气率环境下进行工作。燃气壁挂炉采暖与燃煤炉子比较,燃气壁挂炉的自主性强,能够根据大棚的需要自主设定控制室内温度,自动化控制程度高,使用灵活方便。燃气壁挂炉的出气管路通入大棚内的地下土壤层中,实现对烟气的回收再利用,使得此系统达到了零污染,环保节能。引风机引出的烟气经过烟气过滤器排出,当烟气通入大棚空气中时起到有害气体的过滤作用。以往的沼气加热系统无余热利用系统,出水温度较高,尤其对于北方寒冷地区,35℃的热水所具有的热能还有很大的利用空间,本实用新型将沼气加热系统余热作为大棚土壤的热源,使热能利用率进一步提高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model arranges the biogas pit in the greenhouse to reduce heat loss, and heats the biogas pit by adding a solar heat collector, so that the biogas pit can work in a higher gas production rate environment. Compared with coal-fired furnaces for heating, gas wall-hung boilers have strong autonomy, can independently set and control the indoor temperature according to the needs of the greenhouse, have a high degree of automation control, and are flexible and convenient to use. The gas outlet pipeline of the gas-fired wall-hung boiler leads into the underground soil layer in the greenhouse to realize the recycling and reuse of flue gas, which makes the system achieve zero pollution, environmental protection and energy saving. The flue gas drawn by the induced draft fan is discharged through the flue gas filter, and when the flue gas is passed into the air of the greenhouse, it acts as a filter for harmful gases. The previous biogas heating system has no waste heat utilization system, and the outlet water temperature is relatively high. Especially for the cold northern regions, the heat energy of 35°C hot water still has a lot of room for utilization. The utility model uses the waste heat of the biogas heating system as the soil of the greenhouse. The heat source further improves the utilization rate of heat energy.

进一步的,本实用新型管式换热器及燃气壁挂炉的出气管路均埋设在距地面40cm的土壤层中,距地面40cm的土壤层为植物主要根群分布的位置,此处土壤的温度与植物的生长密切相关,因此直接调节该处温度,对植物生长的作用效果更好。Further, the outlet pipes of the tubular heat exchanger and the gas wall-hung boiler of the present invention are all buried in the soil layer 40cm away from the ground, and the soil layer 40cm away from the ground is the position where the main root groups of plants are distributed. The temperature of the soil here is It is closely related to the growth of plants, so directly adjusting the temperature here will have a better effect on plant growth.

进一步的,本实用新型土壤层散热管采用直列型不锈钢管,温度分布更加均匀。Further, the utility model adopts in-line stainless steel pipes for the heat dissipation pipes of the soil layer, so that the temperature distribution is more uniform.

进一步的,本实用新型管式换热器的出水管路经过回水水泵循环连接太阳能集热器,太阳能集热子系统通过循环结构,使得太阳能集热器的回水温度降低,从热力学第二定律分析,不仅提高了太阳能集热器的热效率,而且降低了回水管道的散热损失。Further, the outlet pipe of the tubular heat exchanger of the utility model is connected to the solar heat collector through the circulation of the return water pump, and the solar heat collection sub-system passes through the circulation structure, so that the temperature of the return water of the solar heat collector is reduced, from the second aspect of thermodynamics According to the law analysis, not only the thermal efficiency of the solar collector is improved, but also the heat loss of the return pipe is reduced.

进一步的,本实用新型烟气过滤器内填充有用于吸收燃烧产生SO2的饱和NaHCO3溶液,将烟气通入大棚增加了大棚内植物气体肥料CO2的含量,进而增加了作物产量,同时起到了对通入大棚空气中烟气所含有害气体SO2的过滤作用。Further, the flue gas filter of the utility model is filled with saturated NaHCO solution for absorbing and burning SO 2 , passing the flue gas into the greenhouse increases the CO content of the plant gas fertilizer in the greenhouse, thereby increasing the crop yield, and at the same time It plays the role of filtering the harmful gas SO 2 contained in the flue gas passing into the greenhouse air.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1本实用新型的系统结构示意图;The system structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model;

附图中:1-太阳能集热器;2-保温水箱;3-第一电磁阀;4-管式换热器;5-回水水泵;6-沼气池;7-沼液测温热电偶;8-导气管;9-燃气壁挂炉;10-热水管路;11-散热片;12-进料预热箱;13-土壤层散热管;14-烟气过滤器;15-土壤层热电偶;16-第二电磁阀;17-引风机。In the attached drawings: 1-solar heat collector; 2-insulation water tank; 3-first solenoid valve; 4-tube heat exchanger; 5-return water pump; 6-biogas digester; ;8- air duct; 9- gas wall-hung boiler; 10- hot water pipeline; 11- heat sink; 12- feed preheating box; 13- soil layer cooling pipe; Thermocouple; 16-second solenoid valve; 17-induced fan.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

参见图1,本实用新型在结构上包括太阳能集热子系统,沼气供热子系统以及燃气壁挂炉供热子系统;太阳能集热子系统包括架设在大棚外的太阳能集热器1以及通过管路与其相连的保温水箱2,保温水箱2的出水管路经过第一电磁阀3连接管式换热器4;沼气供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的沼气池6,管式换热器4沿沼气池6的外壁进行盘绕并埋设在大棚内的地下土壤层中,管式换热器4的出水管路经过回水水泵5循环连接太阳能集热器1。燃气壁挂炉供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的燃气壁挂炉9,燃气壁挂炉9通过导气管8与沼气池6连接,燃气壁挂炉9的出气管路经过大棚内的地下土壤层连接引风机17,引风机17引出的烟气经过烟气过滤器14排出,烟气过滤器14内填充有用于吸收燃烧产生SO2的饱和NaHCO3溶液。燃气壁挂炉9内经过加热的热水通过热水管路10连接设置在大棚内的散热片11。管式换热器4及燃气壁挂炉9的出气管路均埋设在距地面40cm的土壤层中,大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有土壤层散热管13,土壤层散热管13采用直列型不锈钢管,管式换热器4以及燃气壁挂炉9的出气管路均设置在土壤层散热管13当中。Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model structurally includes a solar thermal collector subsystem, a biogas heating subsystem and a gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem; The thermal insulation water tank 2 connected with it, the outlet pipeline of the thermal insulation water tank 2 is connected to the tubular heat exchanger 4 through the first electromagnetic valve 3; Coiled along the outer wall of the biogas digester 6 and buried in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, the outlet pipe of the tubular heat exchanger 4 is connected to the solar heat collector 1 in circulation through the return water pump 5 . The gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem includes a gas wall-hung boiler 9 installed in the greenhouse. The gas wall-hung boiler 9 is connected to the biogas pool 6 through an air guide pipe 8. The gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler 9 passes through the underground soil layer in the greenhouse to connect to the induced draft fan. 17. The flue gas drawn by the induced draft fan 17 is discharged through the flue gas filter 14, and the flue gas filter 14 is filled with a saturated NaHCO 3 solution for absorbing and burning SO 2 . The heated hot water in the gas wall-hung boiler 9 is connected to the cooling fins 11 arranged in the greenhouse through the hot water pipeline 10 . The gas outlet pipelines of the tubular heat exchanger 4 and the gas wall-hung boiler 9 are all buried in the soil layer 40 cm above the ground, and the soil layer heat dissipation pipe 13 is arranged in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the soil layer heat dissipation pipe 13 is made of in-line stainless steel The pipes, the tube heat exchanger 4 and the gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler 9 are all arranged in the heat dissipation pipe 13 of the soil layer.

燃气壁挂炉9固定在大棚山墙上,散热片11固定在大棚的承重墙上。大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有用于测温的土壤层热电偶15,沼气池6内部的沼液中设置有沼液测温热电偶7,燃气壁挂炉9的出气管路经过进料预热箱12通入大棚内的地下土壤层中,进料预热箱12的出气管路上设置有由土壤层热电偶15控制启闭的第二电磁阀16。The gas wall-hung boiler 9 is fixed on the gable wall of the greenhouse, and the cooling fins 11 are fixed on the load-bearing wall of the greenhouse. The soil layer thermocouple 15 for temperature measurement is set in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, the biogas slurry temperature measurement thermocouple 7 is set in the biogas slurry inside the biogas digester 6, and the gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler 9 is preheated by feeding The box 12 leads into the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the second electromagnetic valve 16 controlled by the soil layer thermocouple 15 to open and close is arranged on the air outlet pipeline of the feed preheating box 12 .

本实用新型通过资源的合理配置与利用,实现了沼气池连续恒温发酵,同时利用燃气壁挂炉供热及辅助装置提升了温室大棚的地温和室温,节约能源,无污染,提高了经济效益。Through rational allocation and utilization of resources, the utility model realizes the continuous constant temperature fermentation of the methane pool, and at the same time uses the gas wall-hung furnace for heating and auxiliary devices to improve the ground temperature and room temperature of the greenhouse, saves energy, is pollution-free, and improves economic benefits.

Claims (9)

1.一种太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:包括太阳能集热子系统,沼气供热子系统以及燃气壁挂炉供热子系统;1. A greenhouse heating system for a solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with a gas wall-hung boiler, characterized in that: it includes a solar heat collection subsystem, a biogas heating subsystem and a gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem; 所述的太阳能集热子系统包括架设在大棚外的太阳能集热器(1)以及通过管路与其相连的保温水箱(2),保温水箱(2)的出水管路经过第一电磁阀(3)连接管式换热器(4);沼气供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的沼气池(6),管式换热器(4)沿沼气池(6)的外壁进行盘绕并埋设在大棚内的地下土壤层中;燃气壁挂炉供热子系统包括设置在大棚内的燃气壁挂炉(9),燃气壁挂炉(9)通过导气管(8)与沼气池(6)连接,燃气壁挂炉(9)的出气管路经过大棚内的地下土壤层连接引风机(17),引风机(17)引出的烟气经过烟气过滤器(14)排出,燃气壁挂炉(9)内经过加热的热水通过热水管路(10)连接设置在大棚内的散热片(11)。The solar heat collection subsystem includes a solar heat collector (1) erected outside the greenhouse and an insulated water tank (2) connected to it through pipelines, and the water outlet pipeline of the insulated water tank (2) passes through the first solenoid valve (3 ) is connected to the tubular heat exchanger (4); the biogas heating subsystem includes a biogas digester (6) arranged in the greenhouse, and the tubular heat exchanger (4) is coiled along the outer wall of the biogas digester (6) and buried in the greenhouse In the underground soil layer; the gas wall-hung boiler heating subsystem includes a gas wall-hung boiler (9) installed in the shed, the gas wall-hung boiler (9) is connected to the biogas pool (6) through the air duct (8), and the gas wall-hung boiler The outlet pipeline of (9) connects the induced draft fan (17) through the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the flue gas drawn by the induced draft fan (17) is discharged through the flue gas filter (14). The hot water is connected to the cooling fins (11) arranged in the greenhouse through the hot water pipeline (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:管式换热器(4)及燃气壁挂炉(9)的出气管路均埋设在距地面40cm的土壤层中。2. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas wall-hung boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tube heat exchanger (4) and the gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler (9) are all buried at a distance from In the soil layer of 40cm on the ground. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有土壤层散热管(13),所述的管式换热器(4)以及燃气壁挂炉(9)的出气管路均设置在土壤层散热管(13)当中。3. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: a soil layer cooling pipe (13) is arranged in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the pipe The gas outlet pipelines of the type heat exchanger (4) and the gas wall-hung boiler (9) are all arranged in the middle of the heat dissipation pipe (13) of the soil layer. 4.根据权利要求3所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:所述的土壤层散热管(13)采用直列型不锈钢管。4. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: the soil layer heat dissipation pipe (13) is an in-line stainless steel pipe. 5.根据权利要求1或2所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:所述的管式换热器(4)的出水管路经过回水水泵(5)循环连接太阳能集热器(1)。5. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the outlet pipe of the tubular heat exchanger (4) passes through the return water pump (5 ) is circularly connected to the solar collector (1). 6.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:所述的燃气壁挂炉(9)的出气管路经过进料预热箱(12)通入大棚内的地下土壤层中。6. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas wall-hung boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gas outlet pipeline of the gas wall-hung boiler (9) passes through the feed preheating box (12) Into the underground soil layer in the greenhouse. 7.根据权利要求6所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:大棚内的地下土壤层中设置有用于测温的土壤层热电偶(15),进料预热箱(12)的出气管路上设置有由土壤层热电偶(15)控制启闭的第二电磁阀(16)。7. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: a soil layer thermocouple (15) for temperature measurement is arranged in the underground soil layer in the greenhouse, and the feed A second electromagnetic valve (16) whose opening and closing is controlled by a soil layer thermocouple (15) is arranged on the air outlet pipeline of the preheating box (12). 8.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:所述的烟气过滤器(14)内填充有用于吸收燃烧产生SO2的饱和NaHCO3溶液。8. The greenhouse heating system of solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flue gas filter (14) is filled with saturated NaHCO 3 for absorbing and burning SO 2 solution. 9.根据权利要求1所述的太阳能恒温沼气池联合燃气壁挂炉的大棚供热系统,其特征在于:所述的沼气池(6)内部的沼液中设置有沼液测温热电偶(7)。9. The greenhouse heating system of a solar constant temperature biogas digester combined with a gas-fired wall-hung boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: the biogas slurry inside the biogas digester (6) is provided with a biogas slurry temperature measuring thermocouple (7 ).
CN201520512885.3U 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Big -arch shelter heating system of joint gas hanging stove of solar energy constant temperature methane -generating pit Expired - Fee Related CN204762530U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105462620A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 榆林学院 Pulverized coal-biogas residue co-gasification and synthesis gas preparing system
CN105462621A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 榆林学院 Co-gasification system of pulverized coal combined with biogas residue under CO2/H2O steam atmosphere
CN107906525A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-13 付顺坤 A kind of consumer waste innocent and recycling unit
CN108353703A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-03 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 A kind of new energy greenhouse
CN109882920A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-14 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 Waste fermentation takes hot heating installation and application method
CN112335466A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Energy-efficient soil heating system
CN113669720A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-19 常州大学 A Synchronous Multifunctional Synergistic Control Compound Warming System
CN115004990A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-06 山东鑫光节能科技有限公司 Cherry planting temperature monitoring joint control system

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105462620A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 榆林学院 Pulverized coal-biogas residue co-gasification and synthesis gas preparing system
CN105462621A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-04-06 榆林学院 Co-gasification system of pulverized coal combined with biogas residue under CO2/H2O steam atmosphere
CN105462620B (en) * 2015-12-19 2018-03-30 榆林学院 Coal dust joint biogas residue gasifies and prepared synthesis gas system altogether
CN105462621B (en) * 2015-12-19 2018-03-30 榆林学院 CO2/H2The common gasification system of coal dust joint biogas residue under O steam atmosphere
CN107906525A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-04-13 付顺坤 A kind of consumer waste innocent and recycling unit
CN108353703A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-03 台州骊威环保科技有限公司 A kind of new energy greenhouse
CN109882920A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-14 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 Waste fermentation takes hot heating installation and application method
CN112335466A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-09 哈尔滨工业大学 Energy-efficient soil heating system
CN113669720A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-19 常州大学 A Synchronous Multifunctional Synergistic Control Compound Warming System
CN115004990A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-09-06 山东鑫光节能科技有限公司 Cherry planting temperature monitoring joint control system

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Termination date: 20160715