CN205368169U - High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste - Google Patents
High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205368169U CN205368169U CN201521051198.2U CN201521051198U CN205368169U CN 205368169 U CN205368169 U CN 205368169U CN 201521051198 U CN201521051198 U CN 201521051198U CN 205368169 U CN205368169 U CN 205368169U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silo
- organic solid
- highly effective
- solid castoff
- aerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high -efficient composting device of organic solid waste, including the silo, silo top be equipped with be used for to carry organic solid waste's pan feeding device in the silo, the silo below is equipped with discharging device, still is equipped with the connection the aeration equipment and the induced air device of silo inner space, be equipped with the supporting component in the silo, the supporting component surface is equipped with anti anticorrosive coatings, the supporting component is inside be hollow passageway and with aeration equipment's air outlet intercommunication, the supporting component be equipped with a plurality of exhaust holes on the surface. Composting device still is equipped with the control system who connects each device. The utility model discloses handle to small -scale solid waste and provide a simple structure, reasonable in design, the convenient composting device of operation maintenance, adopt the reasonable in design of vertical type silo the utilization space, intelligent control system helps the simplified operation process, the rational distribution resource makes fermentation period show and shortens.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of organic solid castoff highly effective compost device.
Background technology
Aerobic fermentation compost is one of main path of debirs process, and the product after process can realize changing rejected material to useful resource as agriculture fertilizer, overburden soil etc..The aerobic fermentation composting process of current main-stream has bar buttress formula, slot type, three kinds of patterns of storehouse formula.But the composting process under prior art all requires over and uses large-scale turner tool to be aided with regular disturbance to solve the problem that internal batch oxygen lacks, and have that floor space is big, space availability ratio is low, operation intensity is high all in various degree, foul smell collection difficulty, fermentation period length consuming time etc. are difficult to the operation problem that overcomes.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve prior art Problems existing, the purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of organic solid castoff highly effective compost device, has fermentation period short, and intensification is rapidly, floor space is little, automaticity is high, foul smell reclaims the features such as efficient.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of organic solid castoff highly effective compost device, including the silo being provided with aerator and blower unit, it is characterized in that described silo is arranged over the feeding device for carrying organic solid castoff in described silo, described silo is connected with drawing mechanism, is provided with some cross bars and a support component that montant is formed by connecting in described silo.
Preferably, the connected mode of described cross bar and montant is welding or wire connection, being distributed with some steam vents on the tube wall of described cross bar and montant, described support assembly surface is provided with corrosion-resistant coating, and the inside of described support component is hollow passageway and the air outlet with described aerator connects.
Preferably, described aerator is provided with aeration blower, the air outlet of described aeration blower connects horizontal aerated conduit, described aerated conduit is positioned at bottom or the middle part of described silo, and leave spacing between the cross bar of described support component and be mutually perpendicular to, the montant lower end of described support component or the position of upper end are fixed with the middle part of described aerated conduit and are connected and its boring passage connects with the pore of described aerated conduit, are achieved in the connection of described support component internal hollow passageway and described aerator air outlet.
Preferably, described blower unit is positioned at described silo top or/and bottom, and described blower unit includes air-introduced machine and connects the gas sampling pipeline of described air-introduced machine and silo.
Preferably, described silo top is provided with distributing device, and described distributing device is by circular hopper and is fixed on the taper feeding-distribution device below described hopper and forms.
Preferably, the sidewall of described silo is provided with oxygen concentration measurement device.
Preferably, the control system connecting described drawing mechanism, feeding device, aerator, blower unit and oxygen concentration measurement device it is additionally provided with.
Preferably, cylindrically shaped, rectangle, the triangle of described silo or other suitable shape.
Preferably, described silo is formed by component assembly or concreting.
Preferably, described feeding device is belt conveyor, and described drawing mechanism is conveying worm or belt conveyor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model processes for small-scale solid waste and provides a kind of simple in construction, reasonable in design, operation maintenance composting device easily, and intelligent control system can be adopted, oxygen concentration in real time on-line monitoring material and temperature, realize intelligent parameterization management and reduce system energy consumption, help the fast lifting of fermentation temperature, fermentation period significantly shortens, it is possible to simplifies operation, reduce operation intensity.By arranging support component and the aeration air channel also serving as aeration air channel, meet inner support and aeration needs simultaneously, silo inner space is divided into several discharge zones, can according to regional the different fermentations time oxygen by the different aeration rate of steam vent conveying on the hollow passageway of component internal and surface, the abundant aeration of solid waste can be made, accelerate digest process.The reasonable in design of vertical type silo is adopted to make use of space, it is possible to improve solid accumulation height within the specific limits, thus the floor space needed for substantially reducing composting device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of this utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of this utility model another kind detailed description of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure sketch of a kind of detailed description of the invention of this utility model silo.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described further.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the utility model discloses a kind of organic solid castoff highly effective compost device, including silo 1, described silo is arranged over the feeding device 3 for carrying organic solid castoff in described silo, described silo is connected with drawing mechanism 4, is additionally provided with the aerator 5 and blower unit 6 that connect described silo inner space outside described silo.A support component 2 it is provided with in described silo, support component includes some montants axial along silo and along a certain diametric cross bar, tubing can be adopted to make cross bar and montant and by together with both welding or wire connection, the free end of cross bar and montant all blocks, internal pore is interconnected, it is consequently formed the boring passage of a described support component, the tube wall of cross bar and montant arranges steam vent, form the part in aeration air channel, while playing excellent support effect, several fermentation and discharge zones will be divided in described silo, realize the aeration distribution of reasonably optimizing.
Described support assembly surface is provided with corrosion-resistant coating, and described support module outer surface is provided with multiple steam vent.Described support component will be divided into some discharge zones inside silo, solid waste is evenly distributed in discharge zone by the effect of distributing device, the steam vent that the hollow passageway of support component internal and surface are offered can ensure that the gas of aerator can be delivered in solid waste uniformly, makes aeration uniform.
Described silo top is provided with distributing device 7, and described distributing device is by circular hopper and is fixed on the taper feeding-distribution device below described hopper and forms.Delivering on the belt conveyor of described feeding device by other lifting devices by object garbage material, solid waste is delivered in circular hopper by feeding device, makes solid waste uniformly fall in silo by the uniform effect of feeding-distribution device.Material is sequentially distributed in each discharge zone by distributing device by material in chronological order respectively, it is simple to carry out the control of different aeration rate according to the different fermentations time of material.
The aerator of described aerator may be mounted at the pedestal outside described silo or on basis, connect the aerated conduit horizontally set of blower outlet, it is positioned at bottom (as shown in Figure 1) or the middle part (as shown in Figure 2) of silo, described aerated conduit is mutually perpendicular to the cross bar in described support component, to optimize aeration distribution, spacing between the two can require to set according to aeration, to meet the aeration needs in each region, montant lower end in a support component or the position of upper end are fixed together with the central authorities of aerated conduit, and make both pores be interconnected, thus the air-out of aerator is introduced a support component and carry out aeration.
Described blower unit is positioned at described silo top or/and bottom, constitutes embodiment two kinds different of the present utility model, and described blower unit includes air-introduced machine and connects the gas sampling pipeline of described air-introduced machine and silo.Blower unit matches with aerator and makes gas enter silo to carry out aeration, and gas after aeration and the solid waste waste gas produced that becomes thoroughly decomposed is extracted out by blower unit, forms gas circulation.
Aerator of the present utility model and the preferred combination application in the following manner of blower unit:
(1) as it is shown in figure 1, described aerator is positioned at described silo bottom, described blower unit is positioned at described silo top；
(2) as in figure 2 it is shown, described aerator is positioned in the middle part of described silo, the quantity of described blower unit is two, lays respectively at the upper and lower of described silo.
The sidewall of described silo is provided with oxygen concentration measurement device 8.Oxygen concentration measurement device can monitor the oxygen concentration in silo in real time, so that it is determined that the size of aeration rate.
It is additionally provided with the control system connecting described drawing mechanism, feeding device, aerator, blower unit and oxygen concentration measurement device.Above-mentioned each device is connected the intelligentized control method and on line real-time monitoring that are advantageously implemented whole composting device with control system, and more reasonably distribution energy makes fermentation temperature fast lifting, and fermentation period significantly shortens.
Described feeding device is belt conveyor, and described drawing mechanism is conveying worm or belt conveyor.
Cylindrically shaped, rectangle, the triangle of described silo or other suitable shape, it is possible to make silo realize bigger volume under less floor space, advantageously reduce the floor space of silo.Described silo is formed by the component assembly or concreting with sufficient intensity, and low cost of manufacture is practical.
Work process of the present utility model is:
Object garbage material is delivered on the belt conveyor of feeding device then material and is sent in distributing device by supporting lifting device, material is sprinkled in each discharge zone in silo by distributing device in chronological order uniformly, material is made uniformly to pile up, oxygen sent into by aerator in silo makes material fully become thoroughly decomposed, and the material after becoming thoroughly decomposed delivers to drawing mechanism by the outlet bottom silo.In the digest process of whole material, control system can monitor the height of materials in silo and oxygen content in real time, according to circumstances reasonably adjust heating-up temperature, feeding speed, exhaust velocity and aeration speed, reasonably utilize the energy, accelerate the digest process of material.
Each preferred and optional technological means disclosed in this utility model, unless otherwise indicated and preferred or optional technological means be, outside the limiting further of another technological means, all in any combination, some different technical schemes can be formed.
Claims (10)
1. an organic solid castoff highly effective compost device, including the silo being provided with aerator and blower unit, it is characterized in that described silo is arranged over the feeding device for carrying organic solid castoff in described silo, described silo is connected with drawing mechanism, is provided with some cross bars and a support component that montant is formed by connecting in described silo.
2. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the connected mode of described cross bar and montant is for welding or wire connection, the tube wall of described cross bar and montant is distributed with some steam vents, described support assembly surface is provided with corrosion-resistant coating, and the inside of described support component is hollow passageway and the air outlet with described aerator connects.
3. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described aerator is provided with aeration blower, the air outlet of described aeration blower connects horizontal aerated conduit, described aerated conduit is positioned at bottom or the middle part of described silo, and leave spacing between the cross bar of described support component and be mutually perpendicular to, the montant lower end of described support component or the position of upper end are fixed with the middle part of described aerated conduit and are connected and its boring passage connects with the pore of described aerated conduit, it is achieved in the connection of described support component internal hollow passageway and described aerator air outlet.
4. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described blower unit is positioned at described silo top or/and bottom, and described blower unit includes air-introduced machine and connects the gas sampling pipeline of described air-introduced machine and silo.
5. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described silo top is provided with distributing device, described distributing device is by circular hopper and is fixed on the taper feeding-distribution device below described hopper and forms.
6. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with oxygen concentration measurement device on the sidewall of described silo.
7. organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the control system connecting described drawing mechanism, feeding device, aerator, blower unit and oxygen concentration measurement device.
8. the organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that described feeding device is belt conveyor.
9. the organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that described drawing mechanism is conveying worm or belt conveyor.
10. the organic solid castoff highly effective compost device as described in claim 1,2,3,4,5,6 or 7, it is characterised in that cylindrically shaped, the rectangle of described silo or triangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521051198.2U CN205368169U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521051198.2U CN205368169U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205368169U true CN205368169U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56280927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521051198.2U Active CN205368169U (en) | 2015-12-16 | 2015-12-16 | High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205368169U (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-12-16 CN CN201521051198.2U patent/CN205368169U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102826881B (en) | Integrated system and method for biological treatment of urban garden green waste | |
| CN206828411U (en) | A kind of self-tipping type multilayer organic fertilizer high-temperature solid fermentation system device | |
| CN202898246U (en) | Integrated system for biological treatment of urban garden green waste | |
| CN202470677U (en) | Novel drainage sand drying tower | |
| CN205368169U (en) | High -efficient composting device of organic solid waste | |
| CN105175043B (en) | A kind of bidirectional ventilated superficial layer static state composting device and the method that compost is carried out using the device | |
| CN104986932B (en) | A kind of Multilayer vertical biofermentation desiccation tower and drying method | |
| CN104261926B (en) | A kind of horizontal spiral agitating type straw compost generation equipment | |
| CN206244683U (en) | One kind cultivation dejection organic fertilizer high-efficiency fermenting automatic processing device | |
| CN104402552A (en) | Continuous solid fermentation device | |
| CN207435342U (en) | Intelligent continuous feeding and discharging fermentation system | |
| CN105175046B (en) | Compost fermentation pond, fermentation system and fermentation process | |
| CN206150124U (en) | Intelligence feeding feeder | |
| CN208378749U (en) | Automatic premixing compost fermentation device | |
| CN209721973U (en) | A kind of vertical biology aerobic installation for fermenting of the automatic turning of dynamic multilayer | |
| CN203244955U (en) | Circulating type gas-liquid distribution equipment | |
| CN104857890A (en) | Fertilizer production system with functions of steam heating, wall scrapping and stirring | |
| CN203960074U (en) | Biology aerobic fermentation cabin | |
| CN219449575U (en) | Dirty good oxygen compost aeration equipment of milk cow excrement | |
| CN115626842A (en) | Fertile preparation facilities of fermentation bacteria | |
| CN205903859U (en) | Denitration catalyst liquid charging stock distributor | |
| RU154521U1 (en) | FARMER DEVICE | |
| RU142447U1 (en) | FARMER DEVICE | |
| CN205170691U (en) | Fertilizer fermentation big -arch shelter | |
| JP7160343B2 (en) | composting equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |