CN205361449U - Pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer - Google Patents
Pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205361449U CN205361449U CN201521026465.0U CN201521026465U CN205361449U CN 205361449 U CN205361449 U CN 205361449U CN 201521026465 U CN201521026465 U CN 201521026465U CN 205361449 U CN205361449 U CN 205361449U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth bar
- top board
- rack
- gear
- lower platen
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer, including the top board, the top board below is equipped with the holding down plate, be connected with first rack on the top board, a rack toothing has first gear, a gear engagement has the second rack, be connected with the third rack on the holding down plate, the 3rd rack toothing has the second gear, the 2nd gear engagement has the fourth rack, second rack and fourth rack are established at the homonymy and all are connected with the spring, two faces that the second rack is relative with the fourth rack are the scarf, two scarf counterbalances have same carousel, top board and holding down plate sliding connection have the feeder hopper, it has feed inlet and discharge gate to open on the feeder hopper, the feeder hopper intercommunication has material pushing pipe, sliding connection has the scraping wings in the material pushing pipe, pusher plate connections has the push rod, one side that the scraping wings was kept away from to the push rod is connected with first cylinder, this patent application is anticipated is providing the pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer that can improve crushing efficiency to solve the problem of current extrusion device crushing inefficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to pressurizing unit field, has been specifically related to a kind of prepressing device making fertilizer.
Background technology
Pig manure is a large amount of feces that in the process of raising pigs, pork chop is let out, and is a kind of crude fibre thing, wherein mixes a large amount of urine, mucus.Pig manure is the fowl and animal excrement of a kind of not easily dry in the sun, and along with plant of China cultivates the continuous expansion of scale, what centralization cultivation brought is a large amount of pig manure centralization, and a large amount of pig manures are banked up and are difficult to together process.Long-term placement not only causes mosquitos and flies, simultaneously foul smell to surrounding, underground water source is all caused very big pollution, as not environmentally solved pig manure problem, not only that the pollution of environment is day by day serious, the ensured sustained development of plant is developed simultaneously and also results in serious impact.How effectively pig manure could be processed, effectively to develop, become the most important thing problem of pig farm sustainable development.
Along with development, a large amount of pig manures are collected by people, and through research, pig manure is originally the fertilizer that agricultural is perfect, money-making of raising pigs, and pig manure fertilizes the soil." the many pigs of grain are many, and pig polycopria is many, and the many grain of excrement is many " are kind of an optimum ecological agriculture circulations.Pig manure quality is relatively thin, and containing more organic matter and npk nutrient, pig manure decomposes relatively slow, is suitable for making base manure, and the feces of a pig can increase production the grain of 200-300 jin, but it is conventionally believed that pig is very dirty animal, and pig is liked cleanliness very much in fact.In pigsty, the problems of livelihood of pig has fixing position.When modernized pig raising, swine manure treatment is a crucial green technology, otherwise can cause environmental pollution, scientific disposal through fertilizer leaven, swine excrement can be processed into high-quality fertilizer, reach no pollution, zero-emission, odorless, make muck become gold.
Pig manure is being fabricated in the process of fertilizer, need the pig manure process through steps such as dehydration, drying, grinding, spice, molding, wherein in the grinding steps of prior art, people are the pig manures that will dry, it is sent directly in lapping device, it is ground, but it is because in pig manure and can there is a large amount of thicker granule, so directly grinding, uneven by what have a large amount of pig manure to grind, just need again again repeatedly to grind pig manure, so that pig manure grinds uniformly, add milling time, reduce grinding efficiency.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended to provide a kind of prepressing device making fertilizer improving crushing efficiency.
nullThe prepressing device making fertilizer in this programme，Including top board，Top board is connected with lower platen，Top board is connected to the first tooth bar，First tooth bar is engaged with the first gear，First gear is engaged with the second tooth bar，Lower platen is connected to the 3rd tooth bar，3rd tooth bar is engaged with the second gear，Second gear is engaged with the 4th tooth bar，Second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar homonymy arrange and are respectively connected with the spring that one end is fixing，Second tooth bar and relative two faces of the 4th tooth bar are wedge surface，One side of two wedge surfaces is provided with rotating disk，Rotating disk and two wedge surfaces all offset，Also include feed hopper，Top board and lower platen are slidably connected in feed hopper，The side of feed hopper has charging aperture，Feeding funnel bottom part is communicated with pusher pipe，Discharging opening is had with on the charging headwall of pusher pipe opposite side，Scraping wings is slidably connected in pusher pipe，Scraping wings is connected to push rod，Push rod is connected to the first cylinder away from the side of scraping wings.
nullThe know-why of this programme and have the beneficial effect that pig manure is put into feed hopper by feed hopper charging aperture，Pig manure will drop on lower platen，Promote rotating disk，Rotating disk all moves driving the second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar to the direction away from rotating disk，Second rack drives the first pinion rotation，First gear driven the first tooth bar moves downward，First rack drives top board moves downward，4th rack drives the second pinion rotation，Second gear driven the 3rd tooth bar moves downward，3rd rack drives lower platen moves upward，The spring being now connected on the second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar is compressed，Top board and lower platen move cooperation opposite to each other，Carry out dry pig manure crushing operation by starting，Because pig manure is all applied certain pressure by top board and lower platen，So two contrary power can accelerate the relatively coarse granule motion within pig manure，So that it is crushed within a short period of time compared with coarse granule，Decrease the crushing number of times of top board and lower platen，Improve crushing efficiency，And the size of thicker granule can be made to reduce，Pig manure it is ground thus can be made to be more easy to，Reduce and grind number of times，Improve grinding efficiency.
After crushing, pull rotating disk, rotating disk will separate with the second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar, two springs will promote the second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar to reset respectively, second rack drives the first gear rotates backward, first gear driven the first tooth bar resets, first rack drives top board moves upward, 4th rack drives the second gear rotates backward, second gear driven the 3rd tooth bar resets, 3rd rack drives lower platen moves downward, lower platen will move downward with the pig manure crushed, after lower platen is concordant with below pusher pipe, start the first cylinder, first cylinder promotes push rod, push rod drives scraping wings that pig manure is pushed to discharging opening, and move to subsequent processing through discharging opening；Then the first cylinder pulls push rod, and cylinder drives push rod backhaul, and scraping wings separates with lower platen；Pig manure is put into afterwards again in feed hopper, promote rotating disk again, top board and lower platen start again pig manure to be crushed, pull rotating disk again, top board moves upward, and lower platen will move downward with the pig manure crushed, then controls the first cylinder promotion push rod, scraping wings will promote again pig manure to subsequent processing, so circulate.
Further, charging aperture place is provided with conveyer.Starting conveyer, put into by pig manure on conveyer, conveyer will be transported to pig manure in feed hopper.
Further, also including fixing chute, pusher slide is automatically connected in fixing chute.Push rod can slide on fixing chute, and fixing chute can support push rod so that it is motion more stable.
Further, between top board and feed hopper, between lower platen and feed hopper and between scraping wings and pusher pipe, it is equipped with pad.Pad can reduce the friction between top board and lower platen and feed hopper and the friction between scraping wings and pusher pipe, thus extending the service life of top board, lower platen, feed hopper, scraping wings and pusher pipe.
Further, conveyer is connected to motor.The setting of motor, can make conveyer continuous print move, it is achieved thereby that automated production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model embodiment makes the prepressing device of fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing labelling in Figure of description includes: ribbon conveyer 1, charging aperture 2, top board 3, feed hopper the 4, first tooth bar the 5, first gear the 6, second tooth bar 7, discharging opening 8, lower platen 9, scraping wings 10, fixing chute the 11, first cylinder the 12, the 3rd tooth bar the 13, second gear the 14, the 4th tooth bar 15, rotating disk the 16, second cylinder the 17, the 5th chute the 18, first chute the 19, second chute the 20, the 3rd chute the 21, the 4th chute 22.
nullEmbodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: make the prepressing device of fertilizer，Including top board 3，Top board 3 is connected with lower platen 9，Top board 3 is arranged over the first chute 19，Top board 3 is connected to the first tooth bar 5，First tooth bar 5 is slidably connected in the first chute 19，The first gear 6 it is engaged with on the right side of first tooth bar 5，The second chute 20 it is provided with on the right side of first gear 6，The second tooth bar 7 is slidably connected in second chute 20，First gear 6 and the second tooth bar 7 engage each other，Lower platen 9 is connected with the 3rd chute 21，Lower platen 9 is connected to the 3rd tooth bar 13，3rd tooth bar 13 is slidably connected in the 3rd chute 21，The second gear 14 it is engaged with on the right side of 3rd tooth bar 13，Second gear 14 right is provided with the 4th chute 22，The 4th tooth bar 15 is slidably connected in 4th chute 22，Second gear 14 and the 4th tooth bar 15 engage each other，Second tooth bar 7 and the 4th tooth bar 15 are respectively connected with the spring that one end is fixing，Two faces that second tooth bar 7 is relative with the 4th tooth bar 15 are wedge surface，The right of two wedge surfaces is provided with rotating disk 16，Rotating disk 16 and two wedge surfaces all offset，Rotating disk 16 is connected to the second cylinder 17，The take-off lever of the second cylinder 17 is provided with the 5th chute 18.
Top board 3 and lower platen 9 slidably connect in feed hopper 4, the left side of feed hopper 4 has charging aperture 2, charging aperture 2 place is provided with ribbon conveyer 1, ribbon conveyer 1 is connected to motor, feed hopper 4 bottom left is communicated with pusher pipe, the charging headwall on the right side relative with pusher pipe has discharging opening 8, scraping wings 10 is slidably connected in pusher pipe, scraping wings 10 is connected to push rod, push rod slidably connects fixing chute 11, it is connected to the first cylinder 12 on the left of push rod, between top board 3 and lower platen 9 and feed hopper 4, between scraping wings 10 and pusher pipe, is equipped with pad.
nullStart motor，Ribbon conveyer 1 moves，Drive pig manure is entered in feed hopper 4 by ribbon conveyer 1 by charging aperture 2，Pig manure will drop on lower platen 9，Start the second cylinder 17，The take-off lever of the second cylinder 17 promotes rotating disk 16，Rotating disk 16 all moves driving the second tooth bar 7 and the 4th tooth bar 15 to the direction away from rotating disk 16，Second tooth bar 7 drives the first gear 6 to rotate，First gear 6 drives the first tooth bar 5 to move downward，First tooth bar 5 drives top board 3 to move downward，4th tooth bar 15 drives the second gear 14 to rotate，Second gear 14 drives the 3rd tooth bar 13 to move downward，3rd tooth bar 13 drives lower platen 9 to move upward，The spring being now connected on the second tooth bar 7 and the 4th tooth bar 15 is compressed，Top board 3 and lower platen 9 move cooperation opposite to each other，Carry out dry pig manure crushing operation by starting.
After crushing, second cylinder 17 pulls rotating disk 16, rotating disk 16 will separate with the second tooth bar 7 and the 4th tooth bar 15, two springs will promote the second tooth bar 7 and the 4th tooth bar 15 to reset respectively, second tooth bar 7 drives the first gear 6 to rotate backward, first gear 6 drives the first tooth bar 5 to reset, first tooth bar 5 drives top board 3 to move upward, 4th tooth bar 15 drives the second gear 14 to rotate backward, second gear 14 drives the 3rd tooth bar 13 to reset, 3rd tooth bar 13 drives lower platen 9 to move downward, lower platen 9 will move downward with the pig manure crushed, after lower platen 9 is concordant with below pusher pipe, start the first cylinder 12, first cylinder 12 promotes push rod, push rod drives scraping wings 10 that pig manure is pushed to discharging opening 8, and move to subsequent processing through discharging opening 8；Then the first cylinder 12 pulls push rod, and cylinder drives push rod backhaul, and scraping wings 10 separates with lower platen 9；Pig manure is put into afterwards again in feed hopper 4, second cylinder 17 promotes rotating disk 16 again, top board 3 and lower platen 9 start again pig manure to be crushed, second cylinder 17 pulls rotating disk 16 again, top board 3 moves upward, and lower platen 9 will move downward with the pig manure crushed, then control the first cylinder 12 and promote push rod, scraping wings 10 will promote again pig manure to subsequent processing, so circulate.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model structure, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
- null1. make the prepressing device of fertilizer，Including top board，It is characterized in that，Top board is connected with lower platen，Top board is connected to the first tooth bar，First tooth bar is engaged with the first gear，First gear is engaged with the second tooth bar，Lower platen is connected to the 3rd tooth bar，3rd tooth bar is engaged with the second gear，Second gear is engaged with the 4th tooth bar，Second tooth bar and the 4th tooth bar homonymy arrange and are respectively connected with the spring that one end is fixing，Second tooth bar and relative two faces of the 4th tooth bar are wedge surface，One side of two wedge surfaces is provided with rotating disk，Rotating disk and two wedge surfaces all offset，Also include feed hopper，Top board and lower platen are slidably connected in feed hopper，The side of feed hopper has charging aperture，Feeding funnel bottom part is communicated with pusher pipe，Discharging opening is had with on the charging headwall of pusher pipe opposite side，Scraping wings is slidably connected in pusher pipe，Scraping wings is connected to push rod，Push rod is connected to the first cylinder away from the side of scraping wings.
- 2. the prepressing device of making fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described charging aperture place is provided with conveyer.
- 3. the prepressing device of making fertilizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: also including fixing chute, pusher slide is automatically connected in fixing chute.
- 4. the prepressing device of making fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it is equipped with pad between described top board and feed hopper, between lower platen and feed hopper and between scraping wings and pusher pipe.
- 5. the prepressing device of making fertilizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described conveyer is connected to motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521026465.0U CN205361449U (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | Pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521026465.0U CN205361449U (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | Pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205361449U true CN205361449U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56280401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521026465.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205361449U (en) | 2015-12-13 | 2015-12-13 | Pre -compaction device of preparation fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205361449U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522888A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽兴之润包装有限公司 | Impurity removing equipment for bottle cap processing |
-
2015
- 2015-12-13 CN CN201521026465.0U patent/CN205361449U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113522888A (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2021-10-22 | 安徽兴之润包装有限公司 | Impurity removing equipment for bottle cap processing |
| CN113522888B (en) * | 2021-07-17 | 2022-06-17 | 安徽兴之润包装有限公司 | Impurity removing equipment for bottle cap processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20161213 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |